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第二篇：上海对外贸易学院自主学习大二下 今日测试答案 英语练习题
4.The idea is to _____ the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the windshields. (A) simulate
(B)accumulate
(C)forge
(D)assemble
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
5.I told him that I would _____ him to act for me while I was away from office.
(A)identify
(B)authorize
(C)rationalize
(D)justify
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
6.Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately _______, and still others are supported by religious organizations.
(A)ensured
(B)attributed
(C)authorized
(D)endowed
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
7.These surveys indicate that many crimes go _____ by the police，mainly because not all victims report them.
(A )unrecorded
(B)to be unrecorded
(C)unrecording
(D)to have been unrecorded
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
8.The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if _______ in any way. (A)intervened (B)incurred (C)provoked (D)poked
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
9.The commission would find itself ____ at every turn if its members couldn't reach an agreement. (A)collided
(B)savaged
(C)crumbled
(D)hampered
正确答案:D,你的答案: D 10.We'll be very careful and keep what you've told us strictly ________.
(A)rigorous
(B)confidential
(C)private
(D)mysterious
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
1.Radar is used to extend the ________of man’s senses for observing his environment, especially the sense of vision.
(A)validity
(B)liability
(C)capability
(D)intensity
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
2.You need to rewrite this sentence because it is ________; the readers will have difficulty in understanding it. (A)comprehensive
(B)alternative
(C)deliberate
(D)ambiguous
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
3.The statue would be perfect but for a few small ________ in its base. (A)mistakes
(B)weaknesses
(C)flaws
(D)errors
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
4.She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ________.
(A)he catches cold
(B)he should catch cold
(C)he caught cold
(D)he be catching cold
正确答案:B,你的答案: A
5.I must leave now. ________, if you want that book I’ll bring it next time.
(A)Incidentally
(B)Accidentally
(C)Eventually (D)Naturally
正确答案:A,你的答案: B
6.It is not ________ much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.
(A)that
(B)as
(C)so
(D)very
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
7.He would have finished his college education, but he ________ to quit and find a job to support his family. (A)had had
(B)has
(C)had
(D)would have
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
8.Linda was ________ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute. (A)to start
(B)to have started
(C)to be starting
(D)to have been starting
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
9.Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee ________ to investigate the incident. (A)were set up
(B)was set up (C)be set up
(D)set up
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
10.The research requires more money than ________ (A)have been put in
(B)has been put in
(C)being put in
(D)to be put in
正确答案:B,你的答案: B 1.It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____your wife and children. (A)take it out on
(B)take out it on
(C)take out on
(D)take on it with
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
2.She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.
(A)he catches cold
(B)he should catch cold
(C)he caught cold
(D)he be catching
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
3.Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
(A)are (B)shall be
(C)be
(D)were
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
4.You ____business interfering with my affairs.
(A)have none
(B)have no
(C)have none of the
(D)have nothing like
正确答案:B,你的答案: C
5.The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment. (A)means to
(B)directs toward (C)is meant to
(D)leads to
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
6.Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.
(A)escape
(B)ladder
(C)steps
(D)stairs
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
7.I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.
(A)put in
(B)put down
(C)put on
(D)put up
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
8.Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
(A)exhausted
(B)unhealthy
(C)upset
(D)fearful
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
9.Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market. (A)on
(B)at
(C)in
(D)for
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
10.The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.
(A)pause
(B)break
(C)interruption (D)breakdown
正确答案:C,你的答案: C 1.Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products. (A)have been used (B)will be used
(C)is being used (D)has been used
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
2.While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace. (A)having taken
(B)taking
(C)to have taken
(D)to take
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
3.Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.
(A)of providing
(B)with providing
(C)to have provided
(D)to provide
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
4.By the end of next month we ____this assignment.
(A)will finish
(B)will be finishing
(C)will have finished
(D)have finished
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
5.We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.
(A)is working (B)works
(C)will be working
(D)worked
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
6.He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds. (A)good
(B)nice
(C)fine
(D)pretty
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
7.Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.
(A)output
(B)surplus
(C)production
(D)plenty
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
8.Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____. (A)occasions
(B)cases
(C)situations
(D)circumstances
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
9.They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs. (A)award (B)reward
(C)result
(D)consequence
正确答案:B,你的答案: B 10.Mac's close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
(A)resemblance
(B)identity
(C)appearance
(D)relationship
正确答案:A,你的答案: A 1.1. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?
(A)simplify
(B)modify
(C)verify
(D)rectify 改正
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
2.In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.
(A)adapted (B)acknowledged
(C)altered
(D)appointed
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
3.In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. (A)admired
(B)regarded (C)expected (D)worshipped
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
4.In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.
(A)declined
(B)deprived 缺少食物，足够教育的 (C)denied (D)deserted
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
5.If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.
(A)converge
(B)assemble 集合
(C)crowd (D)accumulate
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
6.I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.
(A)address 向….致辞
(B)speak
(C)talk
(D)converse
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
7.I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.
(A)revising
(B)contradicting
(C)distorting
(D)distracting
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
8.I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.
(A)in
(B)at
(C)for
(D)with
正确答案:B,你的答案: A
9.Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.
(A)capacity (B)strength (C)length (D)possibility
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
10.His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife. (A)combine (B)compete (C)coincide (D)compromise
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
I.Vocabulary and Structure
1.He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.
(A)genuine
(B)minimum
(C)modest
(D)generous
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
2.Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.
(A)absorption 吸收
(B)transition
(C)consumption
(D)interaction
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
3.As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. (A)flexible
(B)versatile 多才多艺的 (C)sophisticated
(D)productive 多产的
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
4.As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells. (A)income
(B)commission 佣金 (C)salary
(D)pension 退休金
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
5.After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution. (A)changed
(B)converted 改变信仰 (C)transferred (D)adjusted
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
6.As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.
(A)stationary 静止的
(B)standing
(C)stable 稳定的 (D)still
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
7.All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits. (A)weighing
(B)valuing
(C)evaluating
(D)distinguishing
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
8.Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable 值得注意的 examples of women leaders in both China and India.
(A)comprehensible (B)confidential (C)conservative (D)consistent 正确答案:C,你的答案: C
9.According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.
(A)fulfillment
(B)achievement
(C)establishment
(D)accomplishment
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
10.After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera. (A)confine
(B)indulge (C)resume 继续 重新开始
(D)undergo
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
I.Vocabulary and Structure
1.Just as the builder skilled in the handling of his bricks, _____ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words.
(A)as
(B)thus
(C)so
(D)like
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
2.Mary wishes that she _____ law instead of history when she was in college. (A)had studied
(B)has studied
(C)studies
(D)studied 正确答案:A,你的答案: A
3.I can't afford as _____ car as this one.
(A)expensive a
(B)an expensive
(C)a little expensive
(D)a most expensive
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
4.He did it in ______ time it took me.
(A)the one-third
(B)half a
(C)the double
(D)one-third the
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
5.Every drop of tears, every moan out of pain and every cry for help then _____ like knife cutting deep into his heart.
(A)is
(B)are
(C)were
(D)was
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
6.Domestic-made TV sets are not ______ imported ones at all.
(A)more inferior than
(B)inferior to
(C)inferior than
(D)inferior as
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
7._____ by accident _____ by design, he arrived too late to help us.
(A)Not only...but also
(B)Neither...nor
(C)What…What (D)Both...and
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
8.He went to bed _____ he finished his work.
(A)at the moment
(B)the moment
(C)in a moment
(D)by the moment
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
9.The merchant _____ promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
(A)as well as
(B)as good as
(C)good and
(D)may well
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
10.Reading is to the mind, ______ exercise is to the body. (A)that (B)what (C)as (D)like
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
.Vocabulary and Structure
1.Professor Hawking is ____ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.
(A)dignified
(B)clarified (C)acknowledged (D)illustrated
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
2.We couldn't really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid monthly ____. (A)investments
(B)requirements
(C)arrangements
(D)installments 分期付款
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
3.A good education is an ____ you can fall back on for the rest of your life. (A)asset 资产
(B)ethic
(C)inventory
(D)obligation
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
4.It was ____ that the restaurant discriminated against 【歧视】black customers.
(A)addicted
(B)alleged
(C)assaulted
(D)ascribed
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
5.The medicine ____ his pain but did not cure his illness.
(A)activated 激发
(B)alleviated 减轻
(C)mediated 仲裁
(D)deteriorated 恶化
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
6.Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their ____ and the importance you place upon the relationship. (A)solidarity
(B)priority
(C)superiority
(D)hospitality 好客
正确答案:D,你的答案: C
7.An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ____. (A)disposition
(B)discrepancy
(C)defect
(D)deficit 赤字
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
8.Astronauts are ____ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft. (A)inclined to
(B)subjected to 使遭受 经历
(C)prone to
(D)bound to
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
9.The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention. (A)tariff (B)discount (C)version
(D)patent 专利
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
10.The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in every detail. (A)minimal (B)minimum
(C)miniature 微型的 (D)minor
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
.Vocabulary and Structure
1.After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance _________further losses. (A)for
(B)from
(C)against
(D)towards
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
2.The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ___________ in her appearance but rude in her speech.
(A)elaborate
(B)excessive
(C)elegant 高雅的 讲究的 (D)exaggerated
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
3.In Britain today women ______ 44% of the workhorse, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
(A)build up
(B)stand for
(C)make up
(D)conform to 遵照
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
4.Features such as height, weight, and skin color _______ from individual to individual and from face to face.
(A)change
(B)vary
(C)alter
(D)convert
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
5.People were surprised to find that he had the ability to ________ everything he was involved in. (A)precede
(B)dominate 控制
(C)effect
(D)instruct
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
6.A healthy life is frequently thought to be _______ with the open countryside and homegrown food. (A)tied
(B)bound
(C)involved
(D)associated
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
7.Iceland lies far north in the Atlantic, with its northernmost tip actually _________ the Arctic Circle. (A)touched
(B)touches
(C)touching
(D)being touched
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
8.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection _________ to the nation.
(A)has left (B)is to leave
(C)leaves
(D)is to be left
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
9.A membership card authorizes __________ the club’s facilities for a period of 12 months.
(A)the holder using
(B)the holder’s use
(C)the holder to use
(D)the holder uses
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
10.Many people think that the standards of public ___________ have declined. (A)morality (B)rightness (C)awareness (D)mentality
正确答案:A,你的答案: C
.Vocabulary and Structure
1.The conference _________ a full week by the time it ends.
(A)must have lasted
(B)will have lasted
(C)would last
(D)has lasted
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
2.It has been estimated that the earth’s surface temperature has increased ________ one quarter to three quarters of a degree since 1850. (A)to (B)by (C)at (D)with
正确答案:B,你的答案: B
3.Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ________ necessary for all planes to land for refueling.
(A)would be
(B)has been
(C)had been
(D)would have been
正确答案:C,你的答案: C
4.During the conference the speaker tried to __________ his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision. (A)comply
(B)impose
(C)imply
(D)convey
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
5.If I correct 【告诫】someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one ____________. (A)to correct
(B)correcting
(C)having corrected
(D)being corrected
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
6.I make notes in the back of my diary _________ things to be mended or replaced.
(A)by
(B)in
(C)with
(D)of
正确答案:D,你的答案: D
7.Colin married my sister and I married his brother, _________ makes Colin and me double in-laws. (A)what
(B)which
(C)that
(D)it
正确答案:B,你的答案: B 8.__________ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed. (A)As
(B)That
(C)It
(D)What
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
9.You need to rewrite this sentence because it is ________; the readers will have difficulty in understanding it.
(A)comprehensive (B)alternative
(C)deliberate 故意的 深思熟虑的
(D)ambiguous
正确答案:D,你的答案: C 10.The problems requiring immediate solution will be given _________ at the meeting.
(A)priority
(B)urgency
(C)superiority
(D)emergency
正确答案:A,你的答案: A
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