昆明实验外语学校高一英语练习 Unit 1 Friendship
班级:姓名:
一、单项选择
1. The cost of the trip to Hong Kong _____ $1000.
A. adds to B. adds up C. adds up to
2. We have planted flowers and green trees around the buildings, which___ the beauty of the city.
A. add to. B. add up. C. add up to. D. are added to
3. Just ______, it is no use worrying and being angry.
A. stay away B. set down
C. calm down D. speak out
4. 4. She is looking at the picture ______ on the wall.
A. hanging B. hanged
C. hung D. is hanged
5. The show of running man was concerned_____the spirit of sports, while most teenagers are more concerned______those famous actors.
A.with; about B.with; at C.for; about D.about; with
6. ---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone broke it ____ purpose.
---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken by accident.
A. in B. by C. with D. on A. go, good B. went, better C. settled, well D. settled, bad
8. 7.I cannot spend_____money on the car which is_____expensive for me.
A. too much; much too B. far too; too much C. much too; too much D. too many; much too
9. _______catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.
A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that
10. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.
A. don’t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
二、根据句子意思和所给首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1. Chairman Mao once said that the t__________ to the rising sun in the morning.
2. He watched a s__________ of scary monies during the summer vacation.
3. Sara lives in a dirty and d___________ village on the edge of the desert(沙漠).
4. Please drop the c___________ to keep the bright light from coming through the window. I can’t watch the video clearly.
5. We usually s___________ down what is important in class.
6. I j___________ the Communist Party on December 3, 2005.
7. My mother bought a beautiful o___________ for me on my birthday.
8. I told my decision to my father, but he d___________ with it.
三、根据句子意思,从下表所给的词汇中选出合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空
power, ignore, settle, upset, grateful, lonely, outdoors, recover,
1. He felt very ____________ when he heard his neighbor singing terribly.
2. Hitler killed a lot of Jews after he came to ____________ in Germany.
3. -------It’s such a fine day! Why do we stay at home?
-------Let’s go ___________ and do some sports_.
4. I said hello to her, but she ___________ me completely without giving any answer.
5. Soon she ___________ from her illness and went to work again.
6. Most of the time Audrew is alone, but she does not feel ___________ at all.
7. We lived in Thailand, then Singapore, and finally we ____________ in Hong Kong , because we want to have a peaceful life.
8. I am ________ to you for saving my life in the forest, superman.
四、把下列直接引语变为间接引语。
1. "I didn’t mean to hurt you,"said my friend Mary.
→My friend Mary said ________________________________________.
2. Mom asked, "Will you stay at home alone this weekend?"
→Mom asked _______________________________________________.
3. My father asked, "What do you want to get as a present on your birthday?"
→My father asked ___________________________________________.
4. "What will we eat today?"he asked his mother.
→He asked his mother _______________________________________.
5. "I’m sure Robin can win the game tomorrow."Tom said to me.
→Tom said to me that ________________________________________.
五、把下列间接引语变为直接引语。
1. My brother asked me why I was so worried about the exam.
→"__________________________________"my brother asked me.
2. The stranger said that he had lived in that city for about three years.
→The stranger said, "_____________________________________"
3. The boss asked me whether I would ask for leave since I was not well.
→The boss asked, "___________________________________________"
4. He asked me what was the matter with me.
→He asked, "___________________________________________"
5. The little ant said that it could lift up the big stone.
→"_______________________________________________"said the little ant.
六、将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：
1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat.
2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.
3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.
4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”
The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.
5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______.
6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.
7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.
8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.
9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there
10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.
11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.
12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.
13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.
14. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.
15. “Are you interested in this?” he said me.He ______ ______ ______ I was interested in ______.
第二篇：人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship 知识点总结
人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship 知识点总结
Part 1. Warming up
1. 介词不同，含义有别：
be good to sb./sth. 对 … 好
be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处
be good at (doing) sth. 擅长，精通
be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 的
eg. She was very good to me when I was ill.
Doing morning exercises is good for health.
Tim is good at speaking English.
Mary is good with her hands. 玛丽手很巧。
He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。
2. add up 合计，把…加起来
add up to 合计达到…
add to 增加，增添
add A to B 把…加进…里面，把…和…相加
eg. Please add these figures up.
These figures add up to 900.
The bad weather added to our difficulities.
Please add some salt to the water.
If you add three to four, you get seven.
Add three to four and you get seven.
Three added to four is seven.
▲ add vt. 补充说 （后接that从句或者直接引语）
Eg. He added that they would return in a week.
“And don’t be late,”she added.
3. 简单复习until与not … until
finish sth./doing sth.
help sb.(to) do sth.
another time 改时间，改天
4. pay to do sth. 花钱做某事
eg. You have to pay to attend the lecture. 参加这个讲座你需付费。
5. get sth. done 使某事被做 ( get做使役动词，“使、叫、让”后接复合宾语 ) eg. When are you going to get your hair cut?
I must get my homework finished first before going out to play.
He got his foot hurt while playing football.
▲ get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 eg. I will get him to do the work. ▲ get sb./sth. doing…使某人或者某物开始…起来
eg. Let me try now. I will get the car going.
▲ get + n. + adj. 使… 成为某种状态
eg. Get everything ready.
★ 联想：have sth. done 使某事被做
have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
have sb./sth. doing 使某人或者某物持续做某事
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6.“让某人做某事”的表达方法
let /make/have sb. do sth.
get sb. to do sth.
7. Your friend comes to school very upset.
upset 此处为adj. 做主语补足语，用来补充说明主语的情况。
Eg. He went to bed cold and hungry.
She got married young.
The room was found empty.
▲ upset的用法：
(1). adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的（多做表语）
搭配：be upset about sth. 为某事烦心
be upset that… 心烦
eg. She was really upset about losing the money.
I was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.
(2). vt. 使不安，使心烦(upset, upset)
Eg. Don’t upset yourself about it.
The bad news upset the boy’s mother.
8. ignore vt. 不理睬，忽视
eg. He ignored my advice, so he failed in this exam.
Alice saw Jack coming, but ignored him.
9. calm down vt./vi. （使）平静下来，（使）镇定下来
eg. The excited girl quickly calmed down.
He took a deep breath to calm himself down.
▲ calm adj. 平静的，镇静的，沉着的
eg. Keep calm.
After the storm, it became calm again.
▲ adj. calm, quiet, still, silent辨析：
calm 平静的，沉着的（指无风浪或者人的心情不激动）
quiet 安静的，宁静的（指没有声音，不吵闹或者心里没有烦恼，忧虑）
still 静止的，不动的（指没有运动或者动作的状态）
silent 沉默的，不出声的（指没有声音或者不讲话）
【一言辨异】
When facing danger, you should keep calm; when taken photos of, you should keep still; when someone else is asleep, you should keep quiet; in class, you shouldn’t keep silent about the teacher’s questions.
10. have got to 不得不，必须 = have to
eg. I have got to go to a meeting.
Have you got to go now?
He hasn’t got to come tomorrow.
【说明】:
have got to 很少用于过去时态。
have to 可用于各种时态，而且可与情态动词，助动词连用。
have to 强调客观需要 “不得不”; must 强调主观愿望“必须”
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11. concern （1）vt. (使)担忧，涉及，关系到
eg. She concerns herself about her son’s future.
The news concerns your brother.
▲ concern 做动词时，更多情况下用过去分词做表语。
搭配：① be concerned about/for sth. 为 … 担心，关心，关注，挂念
② be concerned with sth. 与…有关，涉及
③ as/so far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言
Eg. The family are all concerned about her safety.
He was concerned with the matter.
As far as I am concerned, I don’t agree with you.
(2) n. [u]/[c] 担心，挂念，关注，利害关系；关心的事
Eg. show/express/feel/have concern about/for… 关心…
with concern 关心地
At that time, one of his concerns was to go to college.
12. go on holiday 去度假
take care of = look after = care for
walk the dog 遛狗
13. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose…
(1). While walking the dog = While you were walking the dog
是一个由while引导的省略的时间状语从句。
【点拨】 ：在when/while引导的时间状语从句，where引导的地点状语从句，if/unless/once引导的条件状语从句，as/as if引导的方式状语从句，though/although/even if引导的让步状语从句中，若主从句主语相同，且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式，则从句的主语和be动词可以省略；或者当从句主语为it，且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式，这时省略it和be动词。
Eg. ① While reading a book, I heard a knock on the door.
② When taken into a warm house, a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller until in the end it disappears completely.
③ Fill the blanks with a proper word where necessary.
④ Once seen, it will never be forgotten.
⑤ The workers just carried out the order as told.
⑥ Even if invited, I won’t go to the party.
⑦ Mr Green, though old, did the job very well.
⑧ We should speak English whenever possible.
请同学们试着把以上省略的状语从句补充完整。
(2). get loose 变松 (“get + adj.”构成系表结构，意为“变得…”)
Eg. It is getting darker and darker outside.
▲ “get + 过去分词”构成系表结构：
① 表示被动。Eg. get burnt被烫伤 get hurt受伤 get killed被杀 get caught被抓 ② 表示自身发出的动作。
Eg. get changed换衣服 get dressed穿衣服 get married结婚 get washed洗脸 ▲ “get + v-ing” 构成系表结构：（意为“某人/某物开始做…”, 表示主动）
Eg. get moving/working
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14. You are taking your end-of-term exam. 你就要参加期末考试了。
现在进行时有时也用来表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。
Eg. We are going to Mexico next Sunday.
He is leaving for Shanghai.
▲ 一般现在时也可用来表示即将发生的动作，但常指按时刻表要发生的事情。 Eg. The train leaves London at six.
15. cheat vi. 作弊，欺诈
eg. cheat in/on an exam 考试作弊
cheat at cards 打牌作弊
▲ cheat vt. 欺骗，骗取
cheat sb.(out) of sth. 骗取某人某物
cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做某事
eg. They are cheating her out of money.
He cheated her into buying the fake diamond. 他骗她买了那颗假钻石。
16. should have done = ought to have done
表示“过去本来应该做某事而实际上没有做”，含有责备的意味。
Eg. You should have come here five minutes ago.
The plant is dead. I should have given it more water.
▲ shouldn’t have done = oughtn’t to have done
表示“过去本来不应该做某事而实际上做了”。
Eg. They shouldn’t have left without saying goodbye.
You shouldn’t have made such foolish mistakes.
Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending
1. make a list of = list v. 列表，列单子
eg. They made a list of candidates （候选人）after discussion.
2. go through ① 经历，经受 All of them have gone through the war.
② 通过，穿过 This road goes through the forest.
③ 仔细检查，搜查 The police went through the building, hoping to catch the thief. ④ 做完，完成 go through (with) sth. eg. go through (with) the work
⑤ 用光，花掉 I have gone through all the envelopes (信封)I bought last week.
3. hide away ① vi. 躲藏起来
eg. The thief hid away in a friend’s house for several weeks after the robbery(抢劫). ② vt. 把 … 隐藏起来 eg. Why do you hide your thoughts away from me?
4. 总结conj. before 的用法:
① 在…之前 You’d better think it over before you make a decision.
② …之后才… We walked for nearly three hours before we arrived at the village. ▲ 这时，常用句型为：
It will (not) be + 时间段 + before从句（从句用一般现在时态）
It was (not) + 时间段 + before从句（从句用一般过去时态）
肯定形式译为“…之后才…”；否定形式译为“没过多长时间就…”
Eg. It will be ten years before we meet again.
It wasn’t long before he told me about it.
③ 还未来得及…就…，不等…就… He rushed out of the room before I could say a word. ④ 趁着还没有…就… I must write it down before I forget it.
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5. set down vt. 记下，写下，登记；放下；让某人下车
eg. You don’t have to set down all that your teacher said.
Please set yourself down. 请登记。
Set down the heavy bags and take a rest.
Please set me down at the next corner.
6. a series of (+ 复数名词) 一连串，一系列，一套 eg. a series of questions/books/pictures ▲ series n. 单复数相同，作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于series的单复数。 Eg. There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.
Three series of papers are handed out to the students.
7. …as most people do.
(1). conj. as 此处引导方式状语从句，表示“象…一样，按照”
Eg. The workers just carried out the order as they were told.
(2). 此处do为代动词，代替前面的set down a series of facts, 以免重复。
【点拨】 ：代动词do/does/did用来代替前面所出现过的动词或者动词短语，以免重复。 Eg. Please pronounce the word as I do.
Tom can cook as well as Mary does.
----Who broke the cup? ---- I did.
8. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so
crazy about everything to do with nature. 这是一个复杂的长难句。
(1). 句型I wonder if/whether…“我不知道是否…”常用来委婉地提出请求或者陈述想法。 Eg. I wonder if you can help me with my pronunciation.
(2). 强调句型：It is/was + 被强调部分（主语、宾语、状语）+ that/who + 其他部分
（强调人时可用that/who; 其他成分一律用that）
Eg. My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
下面对上句中的主语，宾语，地点状语，时间状语分别进行强调：
It was my father that/who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.（强调主语） It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening. （强调宾语）
It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening. （强调地点状语） It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. （强调时间状语） 又如：It is I that/who am wrong.
▲ 文中句子强调的是由because引导的原因状语从句。强调原因状语从句时，只能用
because引导，不能用since/as.
Eg. It was because she was ill that she didn’t come to work.
(3). be able to 表示设法做成某事
can/could 仅表能力
eg. Everyone is able to speak English very well after practising.
Man can make tools while animals can’t.
例题：
The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone go out.
A. had to
B. would
C. could
D. was able to
答案：【D】
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(4). grow/be crazy about 对…十分狂热，对…十分痴迷
Eg. Young girls and boys are crazy about rock music.
She is crazy about painting these days.
(5). everything to do with nature = everything that is to do with nature
be to do with 与…有关
eg. Her job is to do with computers.
▲ have sth. to do with 与…有关
have nothing to do with
have much/a lot to do with
have little to do with
eg. Does her job have anything to do with telephones?
(6). nature n. 自然界，大自然（前面不加冠词）
Eg. It’s important for us to keep the balance of nature.
9. I can well remember that there was a time when…could never have kept me spellbound.
(1). well adv. = completely, thoroughly 完全地，充分地，彻底地
Eg. I know him well.
Shake the bottle well before you take the medicine.
(2). there was a time when…是一个定语从句。
(3). can’t/couldn’t have done 过去不可能做过某事（表示对过去情况的否定推测） Eg. He couldn’t have gone abroad. I saw him just now.
(4). keep 使役动词，“使…保持某种状态”，后接复合宾语，即：
keep + 宾语 + 宾补( v-ing/过去分词/adj./adv./介词短语/n.)
eg. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting so long.
Don’t open the door. Keep it closed.
Keep him out.
His illness kept him in bed for a week.
Please keep it a secret.
10. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
(1) stay link-v. = keep/remain保持某种状态 （后接adj./n.做表语）
Eg. Stores in this country stay open until 12 o’clock at night.
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.
They stay friends for years.
(2). on purpose 故意地（反义词组为by chance/by accident偶然地）
Eg. Everybody can see that she did it on purpose.
▲ on purpose to do sth. 为了 …
eg. He went to town on purpose to sell one of his paintings.
▲ with/for the purpose of 为了… 的目的
eg. He does it with the purpose of making money.
(3). in order to do sth.（做目的状语,可放在句首或者句中）= so as to do sth.（只能放在句中） Eg. He started early in order not to be late.
In order to get up early, he had to set his clock at six.
(4). by oneself 独自地
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11. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.
(1). far adv. 表示程度“远远地，大大地，…得多”
Eg. He is far too busy. ( far too 太…)
It was far more expensive than I expected. ( 修饰比较级 )
(2). too much与 much too
too much 太多（在句中可做主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语）
much too 实在太…（做状语，修饰adj./adv.） eg. Too much has been said.
You have given me too much.
He has wasted too much time.
The trip is too much for the old man. ( be too much for sb. 太…某人受不了) She talks too much. （ too much做状语，只修饰动词）
I don’t like winter because it’s much too cold.
She speaks English much too fluently.
(3). dare 既可做情态动词又可做实义动词，注意区分
Eg. I/She dare not climb the mountain.
Dare you tell her the truth?
He dares to do anything.
The boy dared to climb the tall tree.
I didn’t dare (to) look at him.
Do you dare (to) fight him?
12. happen to do sth. 碰巧…
It (so) happens/happened that… 碰巧…
Eg. She happened to meet him in the park that day. =
It happened that she met him in the park that day.
▲ sth. happens to sb. 某人发生什么事情
eg. An accident happened to that family.
13. at dusk在黄昏时刻
at dawn在黎明 at night在夜里
at midnight在午夜 at noon在中午
14. in one’s power 在某人控制下
eg. His wife has him in her poewr. 她妻子控制着他。
15. face to face 面对面地 （在句中做状语）
eg. The two men stood face to face.
▲ face-to-face adj. 面对面的 （做定语）
eg. a face-to-face interview 一次面对面的采访
▲ 联想 ：
arm in arm 臂挽臂
hand in hand 手拉手
side by side 肩并肩
shoulder to shoulder肩并肩
heart to heart 心贴心
back to back 背靠背
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16. It/This/That is the first/second… time that… ( 从句中用现在完成时态 )
It/This/That was the first/second… time that…( 从句中用过去完成时态 )
某人第几次做某事
Eg. This is the third time that you have been late.
It was the second time that he had visited my family.
▲ 比较：
The first time I saw her, my heart stopped.
On the first day of school, two students met each other for the first time.
17. It’s no pleasure doing sth. 做某事没有乐趣
It’s no use doing sth. 做某事没有用
It’s no good doing sth. 做某事没有好处
Eg. It’s no use talking to him.
18. keep a diary 坚持写日记
19. lonely adj. (定语或者表语) 孤独的，寂寞的（指感情上）；荒凉的（指地方）
alone adj./adv. 单独的（地），独自的（地）
（指客观上只有一人，无人做伴。做adj.时，只做定语。做adv.时，做状语）
Eg. She is alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.
He is from a lonely mountain village.
The old man lives alone.
▲ alone adv. 仅仅，只有 （放在n./pron.之后）
eg. She alone was able to answer the question.= Only she was able to answer the question.
20. Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?
疑问词+插入语(do you think/suppose/believe/guess/expect/imagine/say/suggest+陈述语序 Eg. We haven’t heard from her for weeks. How do you suppose she is getting along with her studies now?
What do you suppose has happened to her?
Where do you think they will spend their winter holidays?
21. no longer = not…any longer 不再
Eg. They no longer live here.
He is no longer a teacher.
I can’t wait any longer.
22. share (in) sth. with sb.
Eg. Can you share the apple with her?
They share their joys and sorrows with each other.
Part 3. Learning about Language
1. tie up 系紧，栓牢，包扎 eg. He tied up the horse to a tree.
2. take (no) notice of （不）注意，（不）理会
eg. Take no notice of what he says.
3. settle (1). vi. 安家，定居，停留
eg. The family has settled in Canada.
The butterfly settled on the flower.
(2).vt. 使定居，安排，解决
Eg. The old couple settled themselves in the countryside.
The problem has been settled.
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▲ settle down vi. 定居下来；vt./vi. （使）平静下来
eg. When are you going to get married and settle down?
The teacher tried to settle the students down.
I must settle down this morning and finish the term paper（论文）
4. suffer vt./vi. 遭受，忍受，经历
(1). vt. 遭受（令人不愉快的事情）（其宾语常是：pain, loss, defeat, punishment, disappointment, hardship, damage等）
Eg. During the war, he suffered much pain.
The country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.
Sichuan Province suffered serious damage caused by the earthquake.
(2). vi. 常用suffer from结构，意为“遭受…之苦，患某种疾病”
Eg. The old man suffers from loss of memory.
He is suffering from a bad cold.
5.It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park.
fun. [u] n. 娱乐，乐趣；有趣的人或者事物
eg. have fun 玩得愉快 for fun 为了玩乐，开玩笑地 make fun of sb. 取笑某人 Skating is good fun. 滑冰非常有趣。
His father is great fun. 他父亲非常有趣。
6.recover vt/vi. 痊愈，恢复，重新获得
eg. He is seriously ill and unlikely to recover. ’s health恢复健康) 从…中恢复)
恢复过来，清醒过来) I recovered my lost bike.
7.. get/be tired of 对…厌烦
be tired with/from 因…而疲倦
be tired out 疲惫不堪
eg. Though I am often tired from my job, I am never tired of it. In fact, I like it.
We were tired out after a long walk.
8. pack vt./vi. 困扎，包装，打行李
eg. He packed his clothes into a suitcase. = He packed a suitcase with his clothes.
( pack A into B = pack B with A 把 … 装入)
▲ pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包
eg. Do you need me to help you pack up?
He packed his things up and left.
9.“ with + 复合宾语”结构：（该结构常在句中做状语或者定语）
with + 宾语(n./pron.) + 宾补( doing/done/to do/adj./adv./介词短语)
eg. With so many people helping her, she feels very happy.
With his work finished, he left his office.
I can’t play chess with you with so much homework to do.
I like sleeping with all the windows open.
With Tim away, we will have more room.
The young mother came downstairs with her baby boy in her arms.
She came to a small river with beautiful flowers and green grass on both sides.
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Part 4. Using Language
1. write to sb. 给某人写信
2. advice [u] n. 建议，劝告
a piece of advice
take/follow one’s advice
ask for one’s advice
give sb. advice on…
▲ advice, fun, weather, progress, health, luck, news, information, work（工作）, music等
永远为不可数名词，被称为雷打不动的“十大金钢”。
3. have trouble with sb./sth. 与 … 有麻烦（有问题）
eg. I’m having trouble with my car. 我的车有点儿问题。
▲ have trouble/difficulty with sth. = have a problem with sth. 做某事有困难
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. = have a problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 （其中trouble/difficulty为不可数名词）eg.
I don’t have any trouble with English grammar. = I have no trouble with English grammar. I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends.
He had much trouble in finding the post office.
4. get along/on with sb./sth. 与某人相处；进展
eg. ----- How are you getting along with your English study?
------ Very well/nicely/badly.
Do you get along well with your aunt?
5. fall in love with 相爱，爱上（表示动作，不延续，不能与时间段状语连用）
be in love with 与…相爱 （表示状态）
eg. They fell in love with each other at first sight.
She fell in love with music when she was a child.
They have been in love with each other for ten years.
6. divide…into… 表示把整体分成若干部分
eg. The students are divided into four groups to discuss the question.
7. disagree vi. 不同意
(1). disagree with sb. about/on/over sth. 在某方面与某人意见不同
Eg. I disagree with you about this matter.
(2). disagree with （指事物）与…不一致，不符合
Eg. His story disagrees with the facts.
(3). disagree with （食物，气候）不适合某人
Eg. The climate here disagrees with me.
8. 复习agree一词的用法：agree vt./vi. 同意，赞同
(1). agree to do sth.
Eg. We all agreed to start at once.
(2). agree + that 从句
Eg. We agreed that the plan was a good one.
(3). agree to sth. 同意某事
Eg. He agreed to our plan.
(4). agree on sth. 指双方就某事取得一致意见或者达成协议
Eg. The two sides have agreed on the date for the next meeting.
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(5). agree with
① 赞同（后接sb.或者what从句或者表示“意见，看法，观点”的词,eg. opinion,view,idea） Eg. I agree with you.
I agree with what you say.
I agree with your idea.
② （事物）与…一致 eg. His story agrees with the facts.
③ （食物、气候）适合某人
Eg. I love strawberries, but they don’t agree with me.
9. communicate with sb. 与某人交流
eg. They often communicate with each other by telephone.
10. I do want to change this situation.
在肯定句中，“助动词do/does/did + 动词原形”表示强调，译为“的确、确实、真的、一定、务必”。
Eg. You do look nice today.
She does like ice cream.
I did tell him about it.
Do be careful when crossing the road.
11. be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.
eg. I’m grateful to all the teachers for their help.
12. one’s likes and dislikes 好恶
13. show interest in = be interested in
14. 辨析：join, join in, join sb. in (doing) sth., take part in, attend
① join sth. 指参加某个组织或团体，并成为其中一员。Eg. join the party/army
② join in sth. 指参加某项活动。（也可不带宾语）
Eg. May I join in your conversation?
③ join sb. in (doing) sth. 加入某人一起做某事
Eg. May I join you in (playing) the game?
④ take part in 指参加群体性活动，并在其中发挥一定作用。
Eg. Do you always take an active part in school activities?
⑤ attend vt. 出席，参加（正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、典礼、葬礼以及上课、上学、听报告等）
Eg. He will attend an important meeting tomorrow.
attend classes 上课
attend school 上学
attend a lecture 听报告
15. First, second, third, …. finally/lastly… 或者
First/Firstly, secondly, thirdly, … finally/lastly… 用于列举“第一，第二，第三, … 最后” Eg. Firstly, it’s expensive, and secondly, it’s too slow.
We can’t go. Firstly, we haven’t enough money, and secondly, we’re too busy.
16. Why not have a try?
Why not + 动词原形？= Why don’t you do sth.? 用于提出建议。
Eg. Since you have to stay at home, why not do some reading?
▲ “ why +动词原形？”表示某动作没有必要或者没有意义。
Eg. Why argue with him? He’ll never change his mind.
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