英语新目标九年级上Unit1-10教材作文范例
九年级英英语作文范例
① Unit 1 Section B 3c 范文
How do I learn English? I think the best way to learn English is to use it.Every morning I read English aloud after I get up.I practice my listening friends.I think it helps me with my speaking skills.Oh,keeping a diary in English is also helpful. In my free time,I usually listen to English songs.It also helps.Now I can sing many English songs.What do you think is the best way to learn Englilsh?Can you tell me?
②Self Check Activity 2范文
English.He likes taking English too quickly.He often learns English by making up conveersations and speaking to friends in English.He thinks most people speak English as a second language.English is used around the world for computers and also used in science.Englilsh can help us understand many new books and movies.
③Unit2 Section B 3c作文范文
My life has changed a lot.When I was in primary school,I used to study four subjects,but now I have seven subjects.I used to like math,but now I find it so difficult for me.I used to like tests,but now I hate them.When I was young,there is little homework every day.So I had much time to play.But now I’m a middle school student.I have to study hard all day.
④Self Check 范文
It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.She used to be short when she was younger,but now she is much taller.She used to have long,curly hair,but now she has short,straight hair.She used to play soccer,but now she plays tennis.Yu Mei used to be quiet and serious,but now she is outing and friendly.We all like her very much.We are good friends.
⑤Unit 3 Self Check 范文
Dear Editor,
I would like to reply the article “Helping and Learning”in your last newsletter.I agree with some ideas and disagree going to an old people’s home.I agree,and we should have a special day to help others.By doing this,we can understand the society more.But I disagree that students should be allowed to have Friday afternoon off to volunteer and help others.I think we can do that on Saturday and Sunday.As for Friday afternoon,we should join different clubs.That would be more fun!
Yours sincerely,
⑥Unit 4Self Check范文
Dear Fran,
I’ve got your e-mail.After I read your e-mail,I just want to give you some advice. First,I think you should help your friend Mei set up her confidence.If she has confidence in herself,she won’t be terrified of speaking in front of other people.Second,it’s a good chance to practice English.Don’t take it as a ’s inportant to take part in the activity,but not the results.I really hope your friend will win this contest.Wait for your good news.
Yours, Knowledgeable ⑦Unit 5 Section B 3b范文
Then we interviewed some other neighbors.Everyone had their own ideas.Chu family said, “last night,we found
footsteps in the hallway.We thought it might be the neighbors,so we didn’t mind it at all.”Lao Zheng said, “I thought someone trying to go get in the window when I heard the noise.But I couldn’t find anyone.At last,I thought it might be the wind.”Xiao Ning said, “Each time when I get home,I can find garbage in front of my house,so I think it might be cats which often eat near my home.”
Unit 6
Section B 3c
’s best friend,and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story. The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of
America.Finally,it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are punished for bad behavior. ’ll enjoy it,too.
Self Check 2
Dear Lingling,
’m glad I to learn some French,too.Unfortunately,I’ve never seen an Indian film.Besides,I often do sports to build up my body and keep healthy.But most time I like to read
books on science.Another thing,I usually eat fruit and vegetables,sometimes meat and fish.I’m sure that it will keep me healthy.A healthy body is the most
Yours,
Pen pal
Unit 7
Section B 3b
Dear S.T. Zhang,
I’d like you to travel to Dalian.Here are the reasons.First,you can enjoy the fascinating sights on the seaside,and then you can enjoy swimming and hiking.Second,there are different kinds of hotels where they provide you with food that you ’ Enjoy yourselves.
Yours, Ace Travel
Self Check 2
I’animals.The traffic is heavy,but I can take the subway all the time go get around the city and the people there are really friendly.There are so many museums and theatres that I can see plays or shows on art at any time.
Unit 8
Section B 2
Sally Brown is a young woman who wants to be a professional singer.As a volunteer,she sings at a local hospital to cheep up sick people and also sings at school.But after she ran out of money for singing lessons,she came up with ideas for making money.She put up signs asking for singing jobs and also called up parents offering singing lessons for children.Now she will be able to continue her lessons and become a professional singer.
Section 4
Dear Liz,
I was so happy to recerve your letter.Thank you very much for writing to tell me about Lucky.I would really love to come and visit you one day and see how I Lucky helps you.I’d also like to help you some more because I have some extra time at the moment.Perhaps I could help you at home,or do some work for ‘Animal Helpers.’I’d enjoy watching them train the animals too.I’ll call them one day soon.
Here is my phone number:486-3852.Please call me so we can arrange a time for me to visit.
Best wishes,
Ming Li
Unit 9
Section B 3b
From pie plate to flying disk
disk clubs,magazines and a festival.
Unit 10
Section B 3b
‘Self Check 2
This moring Luo Ming overslept.When she woke up,it had been already 10:00.She thought she was late for school and o’clock,she went to sleep.
中考英语时态总结-各时态对比
一、过去进行时与一般过去时的区别：
A. 过去进行时表某一行为的“片断”，一般过去时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态。
例如：I was reading the book at that time. (未读完，“读”的片段);
I read the book yesterday. (已读完，表整个“读”)。
B.一般持续时间状语多与进行时连用。
例如：He was writing a letter the whole afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用，表反复、连续发生，不可用一般过去时)。
C.while 引导的时间状语从句中，用短暂动词时只能用进行时。例如：He broke a chair while he was jumping up and down.
二、英语中有四类动词一般不用进行时(不用现在进行时和过去进行时)。
A.表心理状态、情感的动词：love 、hate、like、care、respect 、please、prefer、know 等。若用进行时则词意改变。例如：I’m for get ting it . (=beginning to forget )。
B.表存在、状态的动词，如：appear、exist、lie、remain、stand、seem等。
C.表感觉的动词see、hear、feel、smell、sound、taste
D.表一时性的动词accept、allow、admit、decide、end、refuse、promise等。
[示例] 考题1 As she ____the newspaper,Granny ____ asleep .
A. read /was falling B .was reading /fell
C. Was reading /was falling D. read/fell .
分析: 时间从句的动作长，而“入睡”动作短，故前者用过去进行时，而较短动词用一般过去时，选B。
考题2 Tom ___ into the house when no one ___ .
A. slipped/was looking B. Had slipped /looked
C. slipped/had looked D. was slipping /looked.
分析：此题先要理解好when，表“此时”，说明主句中slipped是较短行为，而look是较长行为的片断，即汤姆溜进房子，此时没人瞧见，故选A为正确。
三、一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。
一般过去时只表示过去某时发生的动作和状态。现在完成时则强调到目前为止动作的完成和结果，与现在的情况有联系，对现在也有影响。
需要特别注意的是：
A.刚做过的事，用现在完成时态，当说明或者询问做事的时间、地点时，要用一般过去时。例如he has watched the football match. She watched it last Saturday. 她看了那场足球赛，她是上周六看的。
B.have / has been to a place. 表示某人曾经去过或者到过某地。have / has gone to a place表示某人说话时已经离开此地，或在去某地的路途中或者已经到了某地。例如：Frank has gone to Tibet. 弗兰克已经去西藏了。Frank has been to Tibet twice. 弗兰克已经去过西藏2次了。
经典考题：---Is that Jack speaking? ---Sorry, he isn't in right now. He______ the cinema with his aunt.
A. has been to B. has gone to
C. have been to D. have gone to
(显然Jack不在现场，答案选B)
四、现在完成时与过去完成时的区别：
过去完成时与现在完成时两者的用法基本相同，但现在完成时以现在的时间为基点， 而过去完成时则以过去的时间为基点，与现在无关，是过去的过去。
I have finished my homework. (表示说话时作业已经做完了)
By four o’clock, I had finished my homework.
初步掌握延续性动词和瞬间动词在语法上的区别：如ie, arrive, come, go, join, leave, buy, begin, get, start, become, borrow 等均为瞬间动词，在现在完成时态中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
He has joined the army.他参军了。He has been in the army for a year.他参军已经一年了。(换成可以延续的动词)He joined the army a year ago.(用过去时)
经典考题：LinLin has come. He_____ here for half an hour.
A. has been to B. has gone to
C. has gone D. has been
(把come转化成be here, 答案选D)
五、三种一般将来时的区别
1.will +动词原形构成的将来时表示主观意愿,未经事先精心计划或打算.可用于各种人称.
Eg1. There is someone at the door. I will go and open it .
Eg2. Who will go and help that poor old man ?
2.be going to +动词原形强调计划，安排要发生的事或有迹象要发生的事.
Eg1.He is going to buy a new car next week.
Eg2.Look at the dark clouds, I think it is going to rain soon.
3.shall +动词原形构成的将来时主语通常是I或 we并且在肯定句中常被will +动词原形构成的将来时代替,但在疑问句中Shall I…../ Shall we…..? 常用来征求对方意见.
Eg1. Shall I /we going fishing tomorrow?
Eg2. When shall we meet?
4.用于条件句时， be going to 表将来;will 表意愿
If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible.
Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.
六、“过去时态”与“宾语从句”(直接引语变间接引语)
宾语从句有三个要点：
1.语序：一律使用陈述语序，也就是：(主句)+ 连词 + 从句主语 + 从句谓语+...
2.引导词
若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;
若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;
若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)
3.时态
如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时;
例：I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。)
如果主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。
例：The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。)
注意：直接引用说话人原来的语句,称为直接引语。用自己的词语来转述表达原来说话人说的内容,称为间接引语。间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。
下面，我们来看看，在主句是过去时的情况下，从直接引语变为间接引语的时候，时态都有怎样的变化呢?
时态变化直接引语间接引语
一般现在时一般过去时
现在进行时过去进行时
现在完成时过去完成时
一般过去时过去完成时
过去完成时过去完成时
一般将来时过去将来时
八年级英语半期考试题
Class:________ Name:_____________ Score:_________ Part I 听力测试 (20%)
一.听句子，选择你所听到的单词。 (5%)
( )1.A.crowd B.crowded C.surprised
( )2.A.basket B.book C.ticket
( )3.A.other B.the other C.another
( )4.A.nervous B.surprise C.mad
( )5.A.happy B.happen C.happened
二.选出与你所听到的句子内容相同或相近的句子。(5%)
( )6.A.Would you do me a favor?
B.Would you help him,please?
C.Would you look after him?
( )7.A.We will fly to the moon for vacation.
B.We would like to live on the moon.
C.We want to go to the moon by spaceship.
( )8.A.Do you think people like robots in their homes?
B.Do you think there will be computers in people’s homes?
C.Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?
( )9.A.She said she liked to take a walk with the child.
B.She said she enjoyed playing with the child.
C.She said she liked to take good care of the child.
( )10.A.I think I am going to leave home tomorrow.
B.I think I am not going out tomorrow.
C.I think I am going to see my new home tomorrow.
三.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。 (10%)
( )11.A.On Sunday noon.
B.On Saturday night.
C.On Sunday evening.
( )12.A.It’s Lucy’s birthday.
B.It’s Lucy’s grandfather’s birthday.
C.It’s Lucy’s grandmother’s birthday.
( )13.A.At Lucy’s home.
B.At the Greenland Hotel.
C.In the yard.
( )14.A.At seven. B.At eight. C. At seven thirty.
( )15.A.Yes,he will. B.No,he won’t. C.Yes,he is.
Part II 笔试部分
四.根据句子意思，用适当的单词填空。 (5%)
16. In five year, Thomas will ________ a doctor.
17. ---You could write him a letter.
---Sorry, I don’t like _____________ letters.
18. The boy was walking down the street __________ a UFO landed on Center Street.
19. The girl said she wasn’t mad ______ me any more.
20. ---What will __________ if they watch a video at the party? --- Some students will be bored.
五.选择填空。 (25%)
( )21.There will be _______ pollution in the future
in the world.
A.more B.many C.fewer D.few
[ ]22. Kids won’t go to school. They will study _____ home ______computers.
A. in, in B. at, on C. at , by D. at; from
[ ]23.People will live ______ 200 years old in the future.
A. / B. be C. to be D. in
( )24. What do you think Mike will be___five years?
A.after B.in C.for D.before
[ ]25. ---Will there be fewer trees? ---__________.
A.Yes, there will. B.Yes, they will.
C.No, there aren’t. D.No, they won’t.
[ ]26.Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese __________.
A.scientist B.computer programmer
C.astronaut D.engineer
[ ]27.There were _________ people in the park.
A.hundreds of B.two hundreds of
C.two hundreds D.two hundred of
[ ]28.He _________ know where her house is.
A.maybe B.may be C.may D.must be
[ ]29.He doesn’t have any money, _________.
A.too B.also C.either D.neither
[ ]30.I think you should ______ some money ______ your friends.
A.borrow; for B.borrow; from
C.lend; from D.borrow; to
[ ]31.My friend has the same haircut _______ I do.
A.as B.like C.seem D.looks like
[ ]32.Don’t run ________ shout ________ the party.
A.and; at B.or; in C.and; in D.or; at
[ ]33. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will _____________.
A.take it away B.take them away
C.take away it D.take away them
[ ]34.I’m going to _____ time with my grandparents this vacation.
A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
[ ]35.If you play sports ______a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous.
A. for B. at C. by D. of
[ ]36.I think it would start a _________ habit if you copy my homework.
A.good B.bad C.well D.wonderful
[ ]37.I finished my __________ exams last week.
A.end of year B.end-of-year
C.year-of-end D.year-end
( )38.She said she ________ a party for Marcia.
A.is having B.was having C.has D.will have
( )39.They ________ TV at ten o’clock last night.
A.was watching B.were watching
C.watched D.watches
( )40. ________ I was watching TV, the telephone
rang.
A.While B.When C.What D.Why
( )41.You should ______ a new pen for your sister.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
( )42.If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.
A.don’t rain B.won’t rain
C.rained D.doesn’t rain
( )43.---My bag is style.
---Maybe you should buy a new one.
A.out of B.out for C.out from D.out
( )44.If you are famous,people will follow you _____.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere
( )45.I was ________ to see the police at my home yesterday.
A.surprised B.surprising C.interesting
六.完成下列对话，每空限填一词。(5%)
A: Who’s your__________friend?
B: My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week we had a big fight and now she isn’A: How did it________________?
B: It all started when she asked me __________she could copy my homework. A: Why did she want to do that?
B: She said she had forgotten to do_________.
A: What did you do then?
B: I told her that it was a _________ idea.
A: Did she think so?
B: No, she got really mad at me.
七.根据汉语，完成句子,每空一词。（10%） t talking to me.
46.吉姆今天拿到他的成绩单.
Jim got his _________ ________ today.
47.你必须为你的书付款.
You must _______ _______ your book.
48.我希望爷爷身体健康.
I hope my grandpa is in _________ _________ .
49.我和同班同学们相处融洽.
I _______ _______ well with my classmates.
50.你喜欢时尚的衣服吗?
Do you like the clothes ______ _________.
八.选择词组填空，注意形式变化，有一个是多余的. (5%)
51.Teachers always complain about ___________tired kids in the classroom.
52.Parents are always ____________________________ other children.
53.People often remember the news of important events _______________________.
54. I don’t want to __________________ my best friend.
55. _________________ I was watching TV, my mother was cooking supper.
九.完型填空：（10%）
A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 56 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 57 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now more time in the office, they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 61 , get to know them and 62 them. And for children, show your 63 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 64 them your thoughts(思想). In this way, you 65 have a better understanding of each other.
( )56.A.report
( )57.A.talk B.call C.letter B.argue C.fight
( )58.A.have B.stay C.spend
( )59.A.so B.if
( )60.A.interesting
( )61.A.business C.because B.same C.true B.work C.children
( )62.A.get on well with B.look after C.understand
( )63.A.interest (兴趣) B.secret(秘密) C.feelings(感情)
( )64.A.tell B.ask C.answer
( )65.A.can B.should C.would
十.阅读理解 (20%)
A
We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe we can’t speak English.
If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.
So, you see, you can learn by using it, You should listen to your teacher in class. You should speak English to your classmates every day and also you could write something in English. Then one day you may find your English very good.
( )66.You know a lot about English, but maybe
_________ it.
A.you can speak B.you can study
C.you can’t speak
( )67.You must get into the river___________.
A.to learn how to swim B.to play C.to jump
( )68.Do you want to be a football player?
Please ____________.
A.buy a football B.play football
C.have some lessons
( )69.You can learn by using it. For example:____
A.listen to your teacher in class
B.Speak English to your classmates every day
C.A and B
( )70.Which do you think is the best title for this
article? __________________.
A.How to swim B.How to play football C.How can we learn English well
B
Several years ago Robert knew a girl at a party. He loved her at once. But he hadn’t enough money to marry(娶)her. He went to another village and wanted to borrow five thousand dollars from Peter, one of his classmates. He said he was going to return the money in two years.
Peter Black believed him and lent the money to him. And Robert thanked the young man very much.
In the past four years Robert married the girl and she had a baby. They lived a happy life, but he didn’t give the money back to Peter.
One day Peter’s mother was ill and needed an operation. He looked for Robert for a few times, but he never met him. One day Peter heard that the young man was in. He hurried there. He knocked at the door for a long time and Robert’s wife came out to meet him.
“I’m sorry, Mr Black.” said the woman. “My husband has just gone out.”
Peter thought for a while and said, “Yes, I met him on my way here. He told me that he had left all his money at home and let you return it to me.”
“Don’t believe him, dear!”Robert came out in a hurry(匆忙) and called out. “I’ve never told him about it!”
( )71.Peter believe Robert because _______.
A.they were old classmates
B.they lived in different villages
C.Peter was a rich man
D.Robert once helped Peter
( )72.Robert wouldn’t meet Peter because _______.
A.he did not want to pay back the money
B.he had paid Peter all the money
C.he was always very busy
D.his wife didn’t let him do so
( )73.Robert’s wife said sorry to Peter because she wanted ______.
A.to pay Peter the money B.to make Peter leave
C.to let Peter in D.to go out to meet Peter
( )74.Robert came out in a hurry because _______.
A.he was afraid Peter would beat his wife
B.he was afraid Peter would take his wife to the police
C.he decided to give the money back to Peter
D.he was afraid his wife would give the money to Peter
( )75.Which of the following is true? ___________.
A.The woman didn’t know her husband was at home.
B.Robert had no money to pay Peter.
C.Peter was clever enough to make Robert come out.
D.Robert thought Peter was a good friend.
听力稿及笔试部分参考答案
一.听句子,选择你所听到的单词.
1.Cities will be very big and crowded.
2.You should give him a ticket to a ball game.
3.Davy met another a dog outside the station.
4.I always get nervous when I see the envelope from school.
5.What will happen if they watch a video at the party? (1---5
二.选出与你所听到的句子内容相同或相近的句子. BCCAB)
6.May I ask you a favor?
7.We will go to the moon for holidays by spaceship.
8.Do you think people will have robots in their homes?
9.She told me she liked to look after the child well.
10.I think I’m going to stay at home tomorrow. (6---10 AACCB)
三.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
W:Hi,Michael. What are you going to do on Sunday night?
M:Nothing,Lucy.
W:Sunday is my grandfather’s birthday. My parents are going to have a
party. My grandfather hopes you can come. You went to see him in
the hospital with me last week. He wants to say “Thank you.”
M:That’s very nice of him. I’m coming. Where is it? In your home?
W:No, there are going to be many people at the party. We are going to have it at the Greenland Hotel on West Street.
That’s near KFC.
M:When is the party going to start?
W:At eight o’clock. But Michael,can you come a little earlier and give me a hand?
M:No problem! I’m going to be there at half past seven. By the way,what would your grandfather like for his birthday? W:Oh.don’t worry about that! Just come to the party!
M:Thanks a lot for inviting me to the party.
W:You’re welcome.
Questions:
11.When are they going to have the party?
12.Why are they going to have the party?
13.Where is the party going to be?
14.What time is the party going to start?
15.Will Michael go there earlier? (11---15 CBBBA)
笔试部分参考答案：
四.根据句子意思，用适当的单词填空.
16. be/become 17.writing/to write 18.when 19.at 20.happen
五.选择填空
21---25 ABCBA 26---30 CACCB 31---35 ADBAA 36---40 BBBBA
六.完成下列对话，每空限填一词.
best, start, if/whether, hers, bad
七.根据汉语，完成句子，每空一词.
46.report card 47.pay for 48.good health
49.get on 50.in style 41---45 ADACA
八.选择词组填空，注意形式变化，有一个是多余的.
51.teaching 52.comparing their kids with
53.in history 54.argue with 55.While
九.完形填空.
56---60 ABCAB 61---65 CCCAA
十.阅读理解.
66---70 CABCC 71---75 AABDC
20xx年中考英语考点复习?冠词（附详解）
1. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I hope to be ________ artist when I grow up.
A. a
C. the B. an D. /
2. —Are you ________ Chinese or American? —Chinese. But I was brought up in New York.
A. an
C. the B. / D. one
3. —How far is it from your school to ________ amusement park?
—It is ________ two-kilometre walk from here.
A. the; a
C. the; an B. / ; an D. / ; a
4. Antonia is ________ American girl. She studies in ________ university in Changsha.
A. the; a
C. an; a B. a; a D. an; an
5. —Have you got ________ E-mail address?
—Oh yes. Mine is hfc2008@sohu.com.
A. a
C. the B. an D. /
6. —Have you seen ________ magazine? I left it here a moment ago.
—Is it________ new English magazine? I saw it was taken away by Bruce.
A. a; a
C. a; the B. a; an D. the; the
7. —How do you get home from ________? By bike?
—No, I walk. ________ isn’t very far.
A. school; School B. the school; The school
C. the school; School D. school; The school
8. When he was________ small pupil, Bill Gates was always trying out new ideas.
A. a
C. the B. an D. /
9. —Did you enjoy your stay in Guangzhou?
—Yes. We had ________ wonderful time in the White Clouds Hill.
A. a
C. the B. an D. /
10. Jim is good at ________ piano. He does well in ________ football, too.
A. playing, playing B. playing, playing the
C. playing the, to play D. playing the, playing
11. There’s ________apple tree in front of ________house.
A. an, /
C.an, the B. the, the D. a, the
12. It takes us ________ hour or more to go to my hometown by ________ train.
A. an, a
C. an, / B. a, an D. a, /
13. We can’t see ________sun at ________ night.
A. a, /
C. the, / B. a, the D. the, the
14. —Where is Tom? —He’s having ________ rest over there.
A. a
C. the B. an D. 不填
15. This is ________song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it ________beautiful song?
A. the; the
C. the; a
【答案与解析】
1. B。这组对话的意思是：“你长大后打算干什么？”“我长大后希望成为一名艺术家。”该题测试冠词的用法，用焦点法。artist 是个读音以元音开头的名词，其前面要用不定冠词an。
2. B。这组对话的意思是：“你是中国人还是美国人?”“中国人，不过，我在纽约长大”。该题测试冠词的用法，用直接法。Chinese, Japanese, American等作“某国人”讲时，是专有名词，前面不用冠词。摘自中考英语网
3. A。这组对话的意思是：“从我们学校到游乐园有多远?”“步行要走两公里。”该题测试冠词的用法。amusement park 是问话者特指的“那个游乐园”，因此，前面要加定冠词。two-kilometre是个形容词性词组，作定语，修饰后面的 walk。这个词组以辅音音素开头，因此第二空要用不定冠词a。 B. a; a D. a; the
4. C。题干的意思是：安东尼娅是个美国女孩。她在长沙的一所大学学习。该题测试冠词的用法。American是个读音以元音开头的形容词，修饰后面的名词girl。故第一空填an。university尽管是元音字母开头，但读音不是以元音音素开头，类似的名词或词组有useful, one-eyed dog等。因此第二空要选a。摘自中考英语网
5. B。这组对话的意思是：“你有电子信箱吗?”“噢，有。我的电子信箱是hfc2008@sohu.com。该题测试冠词的用法。e-mail在这里是名词，其开头的读音是元音，所以，要选不定冠词an。
6. A。这组对话的意思是：“你看见一本杂志了吗?我刚忘在这儿的。”“是一本新的英语杂志吗?我看见布鲁斯拿去了。”该题测试冠词的用法。从这组对话的意思来看，问句和答语中的“杂志”都是泛指，因此要选不定冠词。magazine是个读音以辅音开头的名词，前面要用不定冠词a；new是个读音以辅音开头的形容词，作定语，前面也要用a。
7. D。这组对话的意思是：“你从学校怎么回家？乘公共汽车吗?”“不是乘公共汽车，而是步行回家，学校离我家不远。” 这是一道测试冠词与名词相结合的题。第一空所提到的名词，属于泛指，前面不加定冠词。在当代口语交际中，习惯上也不用冠词。这样就可排除B、C两个选项。根据“同一个名词，在一个句子或一段对话中，再次提到时，前面要加定冠词”这一语法规则，就可把A项排除掉。
8. A。这句话的意思是：比尔·盖茨是个小孩时，总是探索新方法。该题测试冠词的用法，用语法分析法。small 是读音以辅音开头的形容词，位于名词前面作定语。所以其前要用不定冠词a。
9. A。这组对话的意思是：“你们在广州玩得开心吗?”“是的。在白云山我们玩得很开心。”该题测试冠词的用法，用固定结构判断法。have a wonderful time和have a good time一样，属固定结构。
10. D。此题易误选为A或B或C。选A或B的考生只注意到介词后面接动词时要用其ing形式；选C的考生考虑到了冠词的正确运用的问题，却没有注意到第2空也是在介词后面。这样的错误都是由草率做题造成的。正确答案为D。
11. C。此题易误选为A。这是由于受到汉语思维的影响引起的，因为这句话的意思为“房子前面有一棵苹果树”，这里的房子是特指的，而不是泛指的，故正确答案为C。
12. C。此题易误选为B或D。错误的原因是把hour当作以辅音音素开头的单词。此题考查冠词的用法，英语中对冠词的考查不外乎考冠词的泛指、特指或者固定搭配。这里hour是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词an，而不用a;后面by train是固定搭配。
13. C。此题易误选为A或B。这是由于受到汉语思维的影响引起的。其实，特指世界上独一无二的名词前面一般要用定冠词the修饰，如：the earth, the moon, the sun。
14.A。考查短语中的冠词。have a rest休息。
15. C。考查冠词。第一空是特指，用定冠词the；第二空是表示类别，用a。句意是：这就是我跟你谈起过的那首歌；这难道不是一首美妙的歌曲吗？
英语人教版七年级上册重点句子
Unit 1
1 What’s your name? My name’s Jenny .你叫什么名字？我叫珍妮
2 What’s his name? His name’s Tony.他叫什么名字？他叫汤尼。
3 What’s her name? Her name’s Gina .她的名字是什么？她的名字是吉娜。
Unit 2
4 Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？
Yes, it is.是的，他是。
5 Is this my pen ? 这是我的钢笔吗？
No ,it isn’t. 不，它不是。
6 What’s this in English ? 这用英语怎么说？
It’s a pen. 钢笔。
How do you spell it?怎样拼写？
“ P-E-N”. “P-E-N”
Unit 3
7 This is my friend .这是我的朋友。
These are my friends.这些事我的朋友们。
8 Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的家庭照。 Here is my family photo .这是我的家庭照片。 Unit 4
9 Where’s the baseball? 棒球在哪里？
It’s in the backpack. 它在背包里。
10 Where are his keys? 他的钥匙在哪里？
They are on the table. 他们在桌子上。
11 I don’t know.我不知道。
12 Can you bring some things to school ?你能带些东西来学校吗？ Unit 5
13 Do you have a TV? 你有一台电视吗？
Yes ,I do./ No ,I don’t.是的，我有./不,我没有.
14 Does she have a soccer ball? 她有个足球吗？
Yes , she does ./No ,she doesn’t.是的，她有。/不,她没有.
15 Let’s play soccer.让我们踢足球吧.
That sounds good.听起来不错.
Unit 6
16 Do you like salad ? 你喜欢色拉吗?
Yes ,I do . 是的,我喜欢.
17 Does he like pears? 他喜欢梨吗?
No, he doesn’t. 不,他不.
18 She likes bananas. She doesn’t like salad.她喜欢香蕉.她不喜欢色拉. 19 They like salad. They don’t like apples.他们喜欢色拉.他们不喜欢苹果. 20 She eats lots of healthy food. 她吃许多健康的食物.
21 For breakfast ,she likes eggs,bananas and apples. 早餐,他喜欢鸡蛋,香蕉和苹果.
Unit 7
22 How much is the red sweater ? It’s eight dollars.那件红色的毛衣多少钱? 八美元.
23 How much are these red sweaters ? They’re eight dollars.这些红色的毛衣多少钱? 八美元 24 Can I help you? Yes ,please .我能帮助你吗? 是的,请吧.
25 What color do you want? Blue. 你想要什么颜色?蓝色.
26 Thank you. 谢谢.
You’re welcome.不客气.
27 Do you need bags for sports? 你需要运动包吗?
28 Anybody can afford our prices. 任何人能接受我们的价格.
Unit 8
29 When is your birthdays? My birthday is November 11th.
你的生日是什么时候? 我的生日式11月11日.
30 When is Liu Ping’s birthday ? It’s September 5th.
刘平的生日是什么时候? 9月5日.
31 How old are you? I’m fifteen. 你多大了? 我15岁了.
32 When is it? It’s April 19th. 今天几号了? 4月19号.
Unit 9
33 Do you want to go to a movie ? Yes, I do .
你想去看电影吗? 是的.
34 Does she want to go to a movie? No, she doesn’t. 她想去看电影吗? 不,她不去.
35 What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢什么电影? I like actions and comedies.我喜欢动作片和喜剧片. 36 She thinks they are very exciting.
她认为她们非常的令人激动.
37 She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. 她常常和她爸爸看京剧.
Unit 10
38 Can you dance ? Yes, I can./No,I can’t.
你会跳舞吗?是的,我会/不,我不会.
39 Can she speak English? Yes,she can /No,she can’t. 她会说英语吗? 是的,她会/不,她不会.
40 What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部? I want to join the chess club. 我想加入象棋俱乐部. 41 Are you good with kids? 你们对孩子们好吗?
42 Please call Bill at 7901234. 请给比尔打电话,7901234.
Unit 11
43 What time do you get up? 你什么时候起床?
I get up at six o’clock. 我六点钟起床.
44 What time does she go to school? 她什么时候去上学?
She usually goes to school at eight o’clock.
她通常八点钟去上学.
45 Thanks for your letter. 谢谢你的来信.
46 School starts at nine o’clock. 九点钟开始上课.
47 Please write and tell me about your morning.请来信告诉我关于你的早晨. 48 Do you want to know about my morning ?
你想了解关于我的早上吗?
49 Please write soon. 请快速回信.
50 Best wishes. 送给你最美好的祝愿.
Unit 12
51 What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?
My favorite subject is math. 我最喜欢的科目是数学.
52 Why do you like math?你为什么喜欢数学?
Because it’s interesting. 因为它有意思.
53 Why does she like art ? 她为什么喜欢美术 ？
Because it’s fun . 因为它有趣。
54 Who is your art teacher? 谁是你的美术老师?
My art teacher is Mrs Jones. 我的美术老师是琼女士.
中考英语单词拼写题解题技巧
单词拼写题是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一，主要考查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点，要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。“单词拼写”题主要有下面一些题型。
一、词类转换
A)按要求写出该词的相应形式。
1. boy(复数
2. they(宾格3. thin(比较级)
4. dance(v-ing形式)
5. break(过去分词
(福州市中考题)
这种题型是单词拼写题型中比较机械的一种，主要是考查学生对单词形式变换的掌握程度，要求学生掌握单词的变化规则以及一
些构词法。(答案 :1. boys 2. them 3. thinner 4. dancing 5. broken)
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Which is (far) from us，the sun or the moon？
2. The pot is used for (keep) water hot.
3. Mike is ill. His mother feels (worry).
4. Beijing will be (rain)tomorrow.
5. They are my (friendly).
这种题型是比较灵活的词类转换形式。它不仅考查学生对单词变换形式的掌握程度，更主要是考查学生对句子成份划分的能力及对各种词类能作什么成份的掌握程度。解答这类题必须先考虑所给词在空格处作什么成份，理解句意，然后采用适当的形式。第1题，根据句意“太阳和月亮哪一个离我们较远？”，二者比较，应用比较级，故填 farther；第2题， for是介词，后接v-ing形式，故填keeping；第3题，feel是系动词，后面应接形容词作表语，故填worried；第4题，rain的形容词为rainy；第5题，根据句意，此处应填名词，又因主语They为复数，放这里应填friends。
二、词语释义
根据英文解释，完成下列单词的拼写，每个单词的第一个字母已给出。
(put one thing over another)
(different from；not in the same way)
(the second month of the year)
6. v
7. r
8. f (not hurt，not in danger) (not heavy) (a place smaller than a town) (having much money) (of, in or from another country)
(make clean with water)
(easy to see, hear, read or understand) (安徽省中考题)
这类题主要考查学生是否能理解一定的英语解释及掌握某些同义词、近义词或反义词。解答这类题，必须先弄懂释义，再根据提示，写出单词。(答案 :1. cover 2. unlike 3. February 4. safe 5. light 6. village 7. rich 8. foreign 9. wash 10. clear)
三、汉译英
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. Miss Brown taught (他们) English last term.
2. We don’t think their classroom is (干净) than ours.
3. Is it the best one of the (照片) of your family ?
4. I spent an hour (写) the passage last night.
做这类题要从语法的角度，认真检查所填英语单词的词形是否正确。如果填的是名词，要注意它们是单数还是复数；如果填的是形容词、副词，要注意它们是否需要用比较级或最高级；如果是动词，要注意它们的时态、语态以及语气等。第1题，根据句意，
taught后面应接人称代词的宾格形式，故填them；第2题，根据句意，此处应填形容词比较级cleaner；第 3题，根据句意，此处可填photo或 picture；又因 one of后应接可数名词的复数形式，故应填 photos/pictures；第 4题，根据句意，“花费多少时间做某事”常用句型“spend+时间+doing sth”，故此处应填 writing。
四、根据句意填词
A)根据句意填入一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。
1. July the first is our birthday.
2. The Great Wall is over 6, 000 kilometers .
3. Miss Yang has got books on many different .
这种题主要考查学生正确分析和理解句子的能力。解答这类题，应先考虑所填单词在句中作什么成份，用什么词性，再结合句意和语法全盘考虑。第1题，根据句意“7月1日是我们……生日。”此处应填“党的”，即Party’s :第2题，根据句意 :“长城有6，000多公里。”此处应填“长”，即long；第 3题，根据句意，此处应填“学科”，即 subjects。
B)根据句意和首字母的提示完成下列单词。
1. He has kept a d since he was at school. It has recorded(记录) what happened each day.
2.I enjoy watching football games on TV. What is your f television programme？
(武汉市中考题)
(答案 :1. diary 2. favorite)
在句子中缺词的情况下，弄懂句子的意义是关键。解答此类题时要注意“两个确定”，即“确定单词”和“确定形式”。
(－)读懂句意，确定单词
例 1 The f day of the week is Sunday.
该句意为“一周的第一天是星期天”，需要填的词的首字母是“f”，根据常识和序数词有关知识应填“第一”，故填 first。此类题还可考月份。如 :September is the n________month of the year(答案 :ninth)
(二)瞻前顾后，确定形式
写出单词后，还要注意分析该单词是否需要变化形式。现分类说明如下 :
1. 名词 一般考虑单、复数和所有格。
例1 Do you like white？We have shirts of different c .
根据句意，可确定单词为“color”，通过前面的shirts和different两词可确定此处应用colors。
例 Day.
根据句意，确定单词“Teacher”，它与Day之间存在所有格关系，将Teacher变为复数，再变为所有格，应填Teachers’。
2. 形容调和副词 这两类词学生极易混淆，做题时应仔细分析，慎重选择究竟用哪类词，有时还要考虑到形容词和副词“级”的变化。
例1 with the man upstairs and began to shout，“Stop singing！”
根据句意，此处应填形容词原级angry。
例 2 On Sundays， in the park.
此处应填副词happily，副词修饰动词。
3. 动词 动词变化形式较为复杂，一般有五种 :动词原形、第三人称单数形式、现在分词,过去式和过去分词。可综合考查学生运用英语知识的能力。
例1 Thank you very much for l me your bike.
介词后动词用-ing形式，故填lending。
例 2 When he was ten，in maths.
become interested in为固定词组，意为“对……感兴趣”，故此处应填interested。
4. 数词 注意确定用基数词还是序数词。
例1 months in a year.
此处应用基数词twelve。
例 2 month of the year.
此处应填序数词twelfth。
5. 代词 主要从人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词和疑问代词几方面考虑，有时还要考虑用单数还是用复数。 例 1 to some fish，Jim.
根据句意，此处应用yourself.
例 2 “ to some fish，please. ”Mrs Green said to the twins. 根据句意，the twins为复数，故填yourselves。
6. 连词 若前后两个词或句子存在转折、因果、并列、选择等关系，一般应填连词。 例 1 She didn’t go to school yesterday b she was il1.
从句和主句互为因果关系，故填because。
例 2 it was raining heavily. 该从句为让步状语从句，故应填 though。
【综合能力训练】
Ⅰ. 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. How much are these (tomato)
2. We finished the lesson last week. (nine)
3. He is in English. (interest)
4. Today it is a day. (sun)
5. He is enough to believe that man. (fool)
6. They carried the wounded soldier to
7. We were very to him for his help (thank).
8. You must drive when it's snowing heavily. (care)
9. She noticed a wallet on the ground. (lie)
10. I don’t know book this is. (who)
11. They often go to the Park on Sunday. (child)
12. The English often __________in the concerts. (sing)
13. The girl was not born in 14. We a recorder in our English Class. It's very . (use)
15. It seems that our team will . (win).
16. Will you go with me tomorrow ? (fish)
17. “Why are you late for school again ?”said his teacher 18. The is studying Russian. (science)
19. We are busy for the examination. (prepare)
20. It is even today. (bad)
Ⅱ. 根据句意填词
1. —Your English is very good. How did you learn it ?
—I taught
2. Teacher's Day comes at the of the new term.
4. Harbin is in the of our country.
5. Mr Green is our English teacher. He is ill today and can't come to school. Miss Gao teaches us .
6. —Are Sue and Ann in the class ?
—No, they are in different classes.
7. My bike is broken. Can you it for me ?
8. July the first is our birthday.
9. Miss Yang got books on many different .
10. Germany has people than France.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及所给首字母，写出完整、正确的单词。
on her birthday.
2. We work in the d and sleep at night.
3. Class Two won the b match yesterday.
over the river.
water.
my pen and haven't found it yet.
9. Most machines are made of m .
10. You should often s the floor to keep it clean.
11. Don’t make any n . The baby is sleeping.
on the letter before posting it.
14. Would you m carrying the box for me ?
15. Let’s go b on the lake this afternoon.
Ⅳ. 根据句意和括号内所给汉语，在空格上填入一个适当的单词
(我的) yesterday.
(看) story-books？
3. Ask John if he will (借) me some money.
4. The train was behind time. So we (到达) a few hours later in Shanghai.
(花费)on sports？
[参考答案]
综合能力训练
Ⅰ. 1. tomatoes 2. ninth 3. interested 4. sunny 5. foolish 6. safety 7. thankful 8. carefully 9. lying 10. whose 11.
Children's 12. singer, sings 13. German, Germany 14. use, useful 15. win 16. fishing 17. angrily 18. scientist 19. preparing
20. worse Ⅱ. 1. myself 2. beginning 3. hospital 4. north 5. instead 6. same 7. mend 8. Party's 9. subjects 10. more Ⅲ. 1. presents 2. daytime 3. basketball 4. thermos 5. bridge 6. garden 7. without 8. lost 9. metal 10.
sweep 11. noise 12. stamp 13. playground 14. mind 15. boating Ⅳ. 1. mine 2. reading 3. lend 4. arrived 5. spent