20xx年新版八年级下册英语短语集锦

Unit 3 could you please clean your room?

【短语归纳】

1. do the dishes 洗餐具

2. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

3. go out 出去

4. stay out 待在外面，不在家 stay up 熬夜

5. help out 帮助做完

6. at least 至少

7.throw down 扔下 throw away 扔掉

8.all the time 频繁，反复

9. in surprise 惊讶地

10. as soon as 一···就

11. spend…on… 在···花费（时间、金钱）

12.in order to 为了

13. provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物

14. depend on 依靠，依赖

15. look after 照看， 照顾

16. keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净和整洁

17. get into 进入

18. take care of 照顾

19. as a result 结果

【用法集萃】

1.finish doing sth 做完某事

2. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

3.try to do sth 尽力做某事

Try not to do sth 尽力不做某事

Try doing sth 尝试做某事

4.let sb do sth \ let sb not do sth 让某人（不）做某事

5. spend …(in) doing sth 花费··做某事

Spend … on sth 在···上花费···

拓展：take, cost, pay 的用法。

6. mind doing sth 介意做某事

Mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事

7. learn to do sth 学会做某事

8. learn how to do sth 学会如何去做某事

9. the + 比较级，the + 比较级 越···，就越··· 比较级+比较级 越来越···

Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?

【短语归纳】

20xx年新版八年级下册英语短语集锦

1.hang out 闲逛

2. get into a fight 争吵

3. go to sleep= go to bed 去睡觉

4.call sb (up)= ring sb = phone sb 给某人打电话

5.be good at = do well in 擅长做···

6.talk about (with sb) 和（某人）谈论··· talk to sb 和某人谈话

7.on the phone 在电话中

8.look through 浏览 look after _______ look up _______ look for ________

9.give back 归还

10.be angry with sb 生某人的气

11.a big deal 重要的事情

12. no problem 没问题

13. work out 解决，算出

14. get on with sb= get along with sb 和某人相处

15. feel lonely 感觉孤独

16. communicate with sb 和某人沟通

17.in future 今后，从今以后 in the future 在将来

18. next time 下次

19. make friends 交朋友

20. be worried about= worry about 担心···

21. be afraid of 害怕···

22. in front of 在···之前 in the front of 在···之前

23. not…any more= no mare 不再 not…any longer = no longer

24. play sports 做运动

25. compete with sb 与某人竞争

26.so much\many 那么多

27. have lessons 上课

28. cut out 删除，删去 cut off _________ cut away _________ cut up_________ cut in _________

29. a few 一些 few ________ a little ________ little __________

30. all kinds of 各种各样的

31.conpare …with… 比较，对比 compare …to… ___________

32. agree with sb 同意某人（的想法） agree on ________ agree to ___________

33. in one’s opinion 依···看

34. something quiet 一些安静的事

35. turn down 调小 turn on __________ turn off __________ turn up __________

【用法集萃】

1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

2. Why don’t you do sth ? 你为什么不做···呢？

3. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事

want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事

4.find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事

5. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事

20xx年新版八年级下册英语短语集锦

6. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

7. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

8. offer to do sth 主动提出要做某事

9. mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事

10. not… until 直到···才···

11. It’s time for sth = It’s time to do sth 该做某事了

It’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了

12. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth 做某事是···的

It’s +adj. + of sb to do sth

It’s +adj. +for sb to do sth

13.keep on doing sth 继续做···

14. What do you think of…? 你认为···怎么样？= How do you like…?

第二篇：人教版八下英语 1-4单元重点短语集萃

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 4. talk too much 说得太 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温

15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时

30. save a life 挽救生命

一、重点短语

1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日

2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to do/be 曾经… 过去 5. care for 关心;照顾

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发

11. come up with 想出；提出

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于

34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤

36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

41. put her head back 把她头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便

47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理

49. in a difficult situation 在困境中 50. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事

51. make a decision/decisions 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型

1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？ What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？

Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.

12. make a plan 制订计划

13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行

15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟

20. for example 比如；例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与......相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决

1

主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动原. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？

4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital

三、用法集萃

Need to do sth. 需要做某事 Ask sb. sth 询问某人某事

Ask sb(not) to do sth.请求某人不要做…… Agree/ disgree to do sth. 同意做某事 Want to so sth. 想要做…

Have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 Use sth to do sth. 用某物做某事

Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 Keep on doing sth 继续做某事 Seem to do sth. 好像做某事

See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 Mind doing sth 介意做某事

Expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事 Help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事

25. be similar to 与……相似 26. set up 建立;设立

27. disabled people 残疾人

28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够

30.run out of 用完，用光

31．be unable to do sth. 不能够做某事 32.make plans to do sth制定计划做某事

33.give up + 时间+to do sth.腾出时间做某事 34.get a feeling of…有…..的感觉

35.decide to do sth. =make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth 决定做某事 36.make a difference to…对……产生影响

二．重点句型

1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school

1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看电影 4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 5. clean and tidy 干净整洁 6. do the dishes 洗餐具

7. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 8. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 9. sweep the floor 扫地

10.make your/the bed 整理床 11.clean the living room 12.no problem 没问题 13.get a ride 搭车 14.work on 从事

15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人 16.throw down 扔下

17.come home from school/ work放学/下班回家 18.sit down 坐下 19.come over 过来 20.take sb. for a walk 21.all the time 一直;总是

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

1. have free time 有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes 课外活动课 5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 6. until midnight 直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many 太多 9. study too much 学得过多 10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信

reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

5. you can see in their eyes that they’ re going on a different journey with each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。

6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 22.all day/evening 整曰/夜 23do housework 做家务 24.shout back 大声回应 25walk away 走开

26.share the housework 27.in surprise 惊讶地

28.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 29.watch shows 观看节目 30.hang out 闲逛

31.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 32.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 33.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 35.do chores 做杂务

36.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth? 帮助某人干某事 37.bring a tent 带顶帐篷来 38.buy some snacks 买些小 39.go to the store 去商店

40invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会 41.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 42.enough stress 足够的压力 43.a waste of time 浪费时间 44.in order to 为了

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

12. call sb. up 打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through 翻看 15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal 重要的事 17. work out 成功地发展;解决 18. get on with 和睦相处；关系良: 19. fight a lot 经常吵架/打架 20. hang over 笼罩 21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

2

to make lots of money.

现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。

45.get good grades

46.mind doing sth. 介意做某事 47.depend on 依赖;依靠

48.develop children ’ s independence 发展孩子的独立性 49．look after/take care of

50. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事 二、重点句型

1. Could you please…..do sth. ?

Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？

2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。

Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？ 4. She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.

如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。

5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。

6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。

7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.我讨厌做杂务。

23. so that 以便

24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做 25. all the time 一直 26. in future 今后

27. make sb. angry 使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事

29. copy one’ s homework 抄袭某 30. be oneself 做自己

32. spend time alone 独自消磨时光 33. give sb. pressure 给某人施压 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人

一．重点短语

、

3