仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇复习
Unit 1 Topic 1
during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 ★between…and… 在两者之间 ★cheer sb. on 为某人加油
★prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 quite a bit/a lot 很多
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足
arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达 play against…与……对抗/较量 for long 很久
leave for… 动身去…
the day after tomorrow 后天 ★places of interest 名胜 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少
★be good at doing sth.=do well in 善于做某事 ★take part in 参加
all over the world 全世界 ★be good for 对……有益 a good way 一种好方法 ★keep fit/healthy保持健康 relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame! 多可惜 Topic 2
★do me a favor=give me a hand=help me帮助我 have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 ★fall ill /be ill 病倒了
★Would you mind (my)doing sth? (我)做…你介意吗？ ★Would you mind (not)doing sth? 别做…你介意吗？
right away = at once 立刻;马上
★miss a good chance 错过一个好机会 get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分 shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻 ★do one’s best 尽某人的力 ★say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 ★be angry with sb. 生某人的气
★one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助
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serve food 上菜
turn up/down… 调高/低（音量）
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★keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 in a minute 一分钟后；马上 on the phone 在电话中
★be important to sb 对某人来说很重要 take a seat 就坐 never mind 不要紧
love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事 have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活 as well也
throw…into…把……投进…… ★follow/obey the rules遵守规则
★feel tired/be tired/look tired 感到疲劳 ★a 15-year- old boy 一个15岁的男孩 look fit and active显得健康和精力旺盛 ★instead of(doing)sth.替代…… have fun doing sth.=enjoy doing sth. 有极大的兴趣做某事
★ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事 make a plan for sb.为某人订一份计划 ★build up 增进;增强 go right 正常运转
do the homework做作业 Topic3
★make friends with…与……交朋友 fill out=fill in 填出/好 quite a lot 相当多 be with 与…在一起 be afraid 恐怕 ★be free 有空 see you then 再见
for the first time 第一次
win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌 get 28 gold medals获得28枚金牌 the winner of….. ….的获胜者
★every four years 每四年;每隔三年 ★of … 一种……的象征 ★stand for 代表
do morning exercises做早操 at least 至少
★喜欢(做)某事 Unit 2 Topic 1
have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒 see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生 have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧 ★得了流感
★眼睛发炎
★take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息 ★had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做 take sb.to sw 带某人去…
★某人的帮助下 吃药
have a sore throat 喉咙发炎 day and night 日日夜夜 lie down 躺下
★hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 brush one’s teeth 刷牙
★have an accident 出了事故/意外 send sb.to…. 送某人去…… 没什么严重的 ★check over 做…检查
★not…until…直到……才….. be sick=be ill 生病
★plenty of… 充足;大量 worry about sth. 担心 ★get well 恢复健康 Topic 2
★look tired 看起来很累 stay up 熬夜
★feel better/well 感觉更好 / 好 ★feel sleepy 犯困
★keep long fingernails 留长指甲 ★wash hands before meals 饭前洗手
★play sports right after meals 饭后就运动 ★take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气 ★叫某人做某事 ★give up doing sth 放弃做某事 ★在阳光下
do morning exercises 做早操 ★be necessary for…
对于……来说是必不可少的 ★throw litter about 乱扔垃圾
keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛 during the day=in the daytime 在白天 get up early/late 早起/迟起
★get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠
exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything 空腹锻炼 need sth 需要某事
★需要做某事 get into 进入
★become sick 生病
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★fight germs 抗击病菌
★keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新 eat bad food 吃变质食物 ★sweep the floors打扫地板 as we know 众所周知
have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的（健康的）食品 choose the wrong food
选择错误的（不健康的）食品 in different ways 用不同的方法 make us sick 使我们生病
★ 对于某人来说做某事是必不可少的 Topic 3
in the kitchen 在厨房 talk with 与……交谈 ★hurry up 赶紧/快 go ahead=go on 继续 ★spread easily 易传播 do exercise 做运动
go to crowded places去拥挤的地方 ★agree with sb. 同意某人
★do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 fight SARS 抗击非典 do some cleaning 打扫
all the time=always总是/一直
★keep away from animals 远离动物 just a moment 稍后 I’m afraid 恐怕 be afraid of 害怕
★忙着做某事 examine the patients 检查病人 ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb 打电话给某人 call back 回电话
★get through 打通，通过 ★leave a message 留口信
give sb the message 给某人带口信 take a message 捎口信 tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事
★叫某人做某事 ★积极参加 care for patients 照顾病人
★take care of…= look after / care for 照顾…… save the patients 挽救病人 ★It’s one’s duty to do sth.
做某事是某人的职责
What do you think of…你认为…怎么样？ ★Long time no see 好久不见
teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学 let sb.out 让某人出去
help sb.(to) do sth 帮助做某事
★enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 过得愉快
tell sb.a story/stories给某人讲故事 say to sb. 对某人说 play sports 做运动
take some Chinese medicine 吃些中药 Review of Units 1---2
break the window 打破窗户（玻璃） get lost 丢失；迷路
on one’s way (to) 在….的路上 take the wrong bus 搭错车 one of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一 a group of people 一群人
form an international organization 成立一个国际组织
put sth in low places 把某物放在低处 eat sth by mistake 误吃 by mistake 错误地
put…away 把…收起来
ask for three days’ leave 请三天的假 Unit 3 Topic 1
love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事 be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事 have fun doing sth. 喜欢做某
b★……感兴趣 pleased / nice /glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 learn a lot about 学很多关于 learn sth.from… 从….学到 ★
★used to listen to music 过去常听音乐 listen to sb. /sth.听某人说,听… report sth. to sb.向某人汇报 pop/rock music流行乐 /摇滚乐 read novels 看小说 all the time 一直
know little about …知道一点有关
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★Let’s让我们成为朋友
in one’s spare /free time 在某人业余时间 go fishing 去钓鱼
go to the movie theater a lot常去看电影 It’s great fun. 很有趣
play sports=do sports 做运动 go out 出去
go out to do sth.出去做…… go out for…为……出去 go out for a walk出去散步
do some outdoor activities 做一些户外运动 outdoor activities 户外运动 Sounds good /great 听起来很好 ★need a change 须改变一下 in front of
在……的前面（在某个范围外的前面） in the front of在……的前部（在某个范围内的前面） ★teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach oneself 自学
such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so on) “例如，像”
for example,+一个句子“例如” keep pets 养宠物
daily work 日常工作/生活 get well 恢复健康
★take a bath =have a bath 洗澡
take sb. out for a walk 带某人出去散步 Topic 2
★at the concert在音乐会上 ★give the concert 举行音乐会 go on =continue 继续
★继续做某事 lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人 ★borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 hip hop嬉蹦乐
★play the violin拉小提琴 ★play the drum打鼓
★play the piano /guitar弹钢琴/弹吉他 ★musical instruments 音乐器械 an artist 艺术家
folk dance 民间的舞蹈 classical music 古典音乐 folk music 民间音乐 pop music 流行音乐 rock music 摇滚音乐
country music 乡村音乐，
jazz 爵士乐 folk song 民歌
★lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb. 把某物借给某人
borrow sth. from +地点/人 从地点/某人处借某物 ★sb.spend…某人花费（时间）做某事 sb.spend…on sth.
某人在某事上花（金钱或时间等） sth. costs sb. some money . 某物花某人金钱
sb. pays some money for sth 某人在某物花金钱
It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 某人花金钱做某事
★以……而著名
one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数最…… 之一 look for 寻找
set up=form=build 建立，创立
form a band=set up a band 组建乐队 close friends亲密的朋友 Topic 3
★Hold the line, please. 请稍后 hold on / just a moment请稍后 call sb.=ring sb. up 打电话 answer the phone 回/接电话
★take a shower=take / have a bath 洗澡
★do some washing/cleaning/reading/shopping 洗/做卫生/读书/购物
this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候 give a report 做报告
so wonderful/ handsome/ terrible 如此美妙/如此英俊/这么可怕 just so-so 还可以
★agree with sb 同意某人
★没什么严重的事 be angry with sb. 对某人生气 ★make faces 做鬼脸
★make sb.do sth. 让/迫使某人做某事 give sb.the lesson 给某人上课 knock at 敲
★in the early/ late 1800s 在19世纪初 / 晚期 ★stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 ★the beginning of 的开始
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have a two-day weekend 有一个两天的周末 ★too … to 太…..以至于不能…… do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具 Unit 4 Topic 1
think about=think of 考虑,思考 think of 想起，想到，认为与 think about不同
in the countryside 在乡村 enjoy nature 享受自然 give sb. joy 给某人快乐
be important to sb. 对某人很重要 share sth. with sb. 与……分享 feed on 以……为食(指动物) live on以……为食(指人类) That’s nature. 那就是自然 cover…with… 用…覆盖
the earth’s surface 在地球的表面
(Thousands and) thousands of 成千上万 in rainforests 在雨林
make the air fresher and cleaner使空气更清新 be necessary for 对……..很有必要 plenty of 大量
need water to drink, to cook and to clean 需要喝的，煮的和洗的水 In fact 事实上
make up 组成，化装，和解
most parts of the earth地球的大部分 be important to 对…….很重要 living things生物
save every drop of water节约每一滴水 do something useful to protect rainforests 做些有用的事来保护雨林 Topic 2
be sure (that)+句子 …确信
be not sure if/ whether..不敢确信是否…… take the place of 代替 instead of 代替
in danger处在危险状态 lose one’s job 失业
be good for 对……有好处 be bad for对……没有好处 get information 获得信息
mistake...for...把…….错当成…… seem to do...似乎，好象
call for寻求，需要，号召，提倡 wake sb. up 把……叫醒
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正做…….
sb.spend...on... 某人在时间/ 金钱上花费……. be sure of+名词... 确信
these days 这些天
be listed 被列出
in alphabetical order按字母顺序排列
in order 按顺序排列
look up查找
look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查某个单词
pay attention to注意
begin with以…开始
use...for doing sth. 用……做某事
and so on ……等等
give it a try 试一试
download useful information下载有用的信息 write to sb.=write a letter to sb. 写信给某人 turn on = switch on 打开
had better do... 最好做……
plug …in 接通
ask for help=call for help 请求帮助
Topic 3
more than=over 超过， ……多
pull down 拆毁
make the traffic heaviver 使交通更拥挤
wear out 磨损，用坏
be worn out 被损坏
do one’s best to protect… 尽力去保护
one of the greatest wonders of the world
世界上最伟大的奇迹之一
order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事
It takes sb. time to do sth. 某人花费时间做某事be made up of 由……组成
join sth. together 把……连接在一起
regard…as….把……看着
a (the) symbol of…. …….的象征
at the same time 同时
have a better future有一个美好的未来
仁爱英语八年级下册词组汇集
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