语法知识(时态)
1. 现在进行时:(标志词:now, look, listen) (be动词am, is, are)+动词ing
2. 现在时:(标志词:always, every day) 动词原形
(三单:he, she,单个人名) 动词+s
3. 过去时:(标志词:yesterday, last) 动词+ed
(特殊变化:have-had, eat-ate, go-went, see-saw, get-got)
4. 将来时:(标志词:tomorrow,next)
will+动词原形, be going to+动词原形, be+动词ing+将来时间标志词
1. What is he doing now? He is playing football. (现在进行时) 他现在正在做什么? 他正在踢足球。
2. What do you often do on Sunday? I often visit my friends.(一般现在时) 你星期日经常做什么? 我经常拜访我的朋友。
3. When does she get up? She gets up at six in the morning.(一般现在时、三单) 她什么时候起床? 她早晨六点起床。
4. What did you do yesterday? I went to the museum.(一般过去时)
你昨天做什么了? 我去博物馆了。
5. What will you do next week? I will go to the library.(一般将来时)
你下周要去做什么? 我要去图书馆。
6. What are you going to do? I’m going to see a movie. (一般将来时) 你要去做什么? 我要去看电影。
7. What are you doing tomrrow? I’m playing tennis. (一般将来时) 你明天要去做什么? 我要去打网球。
1.Next Sunday Ann _____ dinner at home.
a. had b. has c. will have d. have
2. Last week ken _____ to bed late.
a. go b. went c. goes d. will go
3. Tomorrow Sue _____ up early.
a. got b. get . c.will get d. gets
4. Yesterday Lisa ____ a movie.
a. saw b. see c. will see d. sees
5. Look! Matt _____ fish.
a. ate b. eat c. will eat d. is eating
6. Listen! Lucy ______ a song.
a. sing b. is singing c. sings d. will sing
7. Matt ____ at the gym tomorrow.
a. is working out b. works out c. work out d. will work out
8. I have to _____ the room.
a. cleans b. clean c. cleaned
9. Ann _____ to do her homework.
a. have b. had c. has
10. He usually _____ home at 5:00 o’clock.
a. go b. goes c. will go d. went
11.____ does this belt cost? It costs $10.
a. How often b. How much c. How many
12.-----_____ do you go to school every day? ----By bus.
a. When b. What c. How d. Which
13.-----_____ will you do this Sunday? ----I’ll visit my uncle. a. Who b. Where c. What d.Whose
14. The sports shoes ____ only$20.
a. are b. is c. costs
15.Mike is ______ than Sam.
a. yong b. younger c. youngest
16. Tommy is _____ in our school.
a. tall b. taller c. the tallest
17. I think science is the _____ subject.
a. interesting b. more interesting c. most interesting
18. This is ____ elephant.
a. a b. and c. an
19.This is ______ bag.
a. hers b. she c. her
20. Give_____ the book, please.
a. my b. I c. me
第二篇:五年级下英语语法
看见usually ,often ,sometimes ,everyday ,on Sundays 用一般现在时,动词用原形或三单
一个动词两根线
要么用be动词加动词ing,要么用助动词(do,does)加动词原形
(unit 1)句型及语法知识点
问星期几: What day is it today?
It’s Monday.
问有什么课:What lessons do you have…?
We have…
问喜欢什么学科:What subject do you like?
I like….
注意: 星期、课程名称的开头字母要大写。
(unit 2)句型及语法知识点
询问身体状况:What’s wrong with you? = What’s the matter with you?
I’ve got a … 注意:疾病前面要加a ; feel 后面加形容词
(unit 3)语法知识点
1. Do you have any hobbies? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Does 三单主语 have any hobbies? Yes, he/ she does. / No, he/ she doesn’t.
2. What’s your/ his/ her hobby? My/ His/ Her hobby is+ 动词ing.
(unit 4)语法知识点
1. Does …..?
Yes, he/ she/ it does./ No, he/ she/ it doesn’t.
2. What does …usually do…?
He/ She usually….
(unit 6)语法知识点
(1) 发出指令的句型(祈使句): (2) 祈使句的否定句:Don’t+动词原形 Put… together. Eg: Don’t lift up….
Turn left/right.
Lift up your….
Touch… with…
Jump up and down… times.
Lie on ….back.
(unit 7)语法知识点
(1)询问时间的句型:
What time is it? 同义句:What’s the time?
(2)是做…的时间了:
It’s time to +动词词组 同义句: It’s time for+句词
(3)没有时间做…
There’s no time to do sth(动词)/There’s no time for sth(名词)
(4)新的时间表达方式:past/to
a. 十五分钟,我们称之为a quarter; 半个小时,我们称之为half
b. 分钟在30分钟或在30分钟前,我们用past表示时间,如:
10点10分表达方式为 ten past ten; 12点半表达方式为 half past twelve
c. 分钟在30分钟以后,我们用to表示时间,如:
7点40表达方式为 twenty to eight; 6点55分表达方式为 five to seven
(unit 8)句型及语法知识点
句型: How do you spend your weekends? How does he/she spend his/her weekends?
I often… Sometimes I … He/She often… Sometimes he/she… 语法知识点
一般现在时:表示经常发生的事情或动作
结构:主语+动词原形或三单形式
关键词:often, sometimes, usually, every…, on Saturdays等
(unit 9)句型及语法知识点
1. Where are you from? I’m from (国家) I’m…(哪国人)
Where is he/ she from? He/ She is from…(国家). He/ She is …(哪国人)
2. Do you speak…(语言)? Yes, I do. I speak…(语言)/ No, I don’t. I speak…(语言)
Does he/ she speak…(语言)? Yes, he/ she does. He/ She speaks…(语言)/ No, he/ she doesn’t. He/ She speaks…(语言)