IEC 62133-2012新版
IEC 62133-2002测试项：
1. 低倍率充电 2. 振动
3. 温度循环 4. 外部短路
5. 自由跌落 6. 热冲
7. 压碎电池(正侧面挤压) 8. 低压测试
9. 过充测试 10. 过放测试
11. 高倍率充电
IEC 62133-2002测试项：
环境测试： 高度模拟、温度循环、热滥用
电气测试 ： 额定容量、放电性能、过度放电、过度充电、强迫放电、高速充电、外部短
路、耐久寿命、荷电保持和恢复、内阻。
机械测试： 震动测试、机械冲击测试、自由跌落测试、挤压测试、重物冲击测试 静电放电测试：电磁兼容测试、电池电化学分析、电池材料特性分析
新旧版IEC62133内容上主要的差异：
1. 条款5.6.1 更新了电芯组装成电池的要求：
针对在一个电池盒里装配多个电池组，要求每一个电池组必须有独立的控制与保护线路。
2. 条款5.6.2 增加针对锂电池的设计建议。
当电池组装配有单个或多串并联电芯时，设计者必须要考虑电池组的充电电压不得超过单电芯/单串电芯组（cell block）的上限充电电压值。
3. 条款6 区别了镍体系电池及锂体系电池的测试要求 。
镍体系电池需符合条款7的要求；锂体系电池需符合条款8的要求。
4. 条款7 增加了对镍体系电池的测试要求。
其测试项目和要求与IEC62133 Ed.1基本类似。
5. 条款8 增加了对锂电池的特定测试及要求。
条款8.1.2 Second procedure新增充电步骤要求电芯在充电温度最大和最小限值下充电。 新增测试：电池过充电测试（8.3.6），运输测试（8.3.8），强制内部短路测试（8.3.9）。 旧版IEC62133中的振动，机械冲击，低气压3项测试已并入8.3.8运输测试中。制造商
可提供证明符合UN运输要求的文件。删除了旧版中锂电芯的过充电测试。
强制内部短路(电解液为胶状或固态的锂聚合物电芯除外)测试只针对具有国家差异的国家要求层级测试，仅适用于韩国、日本、瑞士及法国。
6. 条款9 制造商须提供终端使用者安全信息，将危险的发生降到最低。可以参考附录B
和C。
7. 条款10.1针对电芯的标示成为强制性，即要求所有电芯必须有符合标准要求的标示。
8. 条款11包装要求更新，制造商应提供证明符合UN包装规范的文件。
增加锂电芯安全使用的充电条件要求(附录A)
为确保锂电芯和锂电池的安全使用性，设计与生产可充电锂电芯及电池的制造商应严守相应的充电电压值/温度/电流等上限值。
IEC 62133-2002相对于新版要严格很多。
第二篇：IEC 62133 测试最新要求
Update Regarding the Changes for International Battery Regulations IEC 62133
The recent CB Scheme decision on battery packs, including those intended for use in medical products, will come into effect as of May 1st, 2011. The CMC*-mandated transition period to IEC 62133 for all battery packs (with the exception of the ones intended for use in ITE (IEC60950-1), AV (IEC60065) and the AV/ITE (IEC62368-1) equipment), is as follows:
1. UL listed and recognized batteries are accepted until May 1, 2011
2. From May 1, 2011 to May 1, 2012, UL listed batteries need additional testing to IEC 62133 according to the test program prepared by CTL (Committee of Testing Laboratories of the CB Scheme)
3. After May 1, 2012, batteries have to be evaluated in full to IEC 62133
You should also be aware that the IECEE Risk Management Task Force is currently reviewing this matter, and will likely develop some further clarification of the battery requirements as they pertain to Medical Products. Pending such a clarification, the above transition will apply.
In the US Market, for all battery packs intended for use in end products covered by UL 60601-1 and ANSI/AAMI ES 60601-1, UL certification to UL 2054 is recommended as the most effective method of demonstrating compliance with the battery requirements for medical equipment. UL certification of battery packs will also facilitate ongoing follow up surveillance of the end products.
This announcement and the above transition period does NOT cover battery packs intended for use in ITE (IEC60950-1), AV (IEC60065) and the AV/ITE (IEC62368-1) equipment. For these products, battery packs compliance to IEC62133 will not be required until specifically directed by TC108, the technical committee responsible for these standards. However, there is a strong pressure for adoption of IEC 62133 in all product categories in the IECEE CB Scheme, and the status of this matter will be reviewed again at this year's CMC meeting in June. Additionally, TC108 and TC23 (responsible for batteries) are under pressure within the IEC to resolve their differences, so that TC108 could start referencing IEC 62133 for ITE and AV products.
Therefore, we recommend that also these product manufacturers seek compliance to IEC 62133 (in addition to UL certification) to be ready for expected future changes.
UL's battery testing laboratories are accredited to do the testing and certification to IEC 62133, in addition to UN transportation testing and various national schemes including PSE, KC marks and CTIA
certification. Combining different testing and certification requirements increases your speed to market,
as well as reducing test samples needed by up to 61%. For more information, visit UL's Battery Services pages.
For questions please contact us at batteries@ul.com.
*CMC - Certification Management Committee of the CB Scheme
資料來源：
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