第一单元topic3知识点总结

1.talk about 讨论  2 on the playground  在操场

3.be in /take part in/join in  参加活动

4. bring 带来/take带走/carry 搬重东西

5.It’s one’s first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事

6.won first place 赢第一名

7.be prepare for 为...做准备

8.lose （动词）/lost （形容词）/loser（名词）

8.make friends 交朋友make friends with…   与……交朋友

9.a pair of running shoes      一双跑鞋

10.boys’ /girls’ /men’s /women’s /teachers’  relay race  ...接力赛

11.see you then  再见

12.let’s make it half past six.让我们约定在六点半吧。

13.catch up with 追上，赶上

14.neck and neck 齐头并进

15.run into 撞上

16. take our sports clothes and sports shoes  带我们的运动衣和运动鞋

17. Shall I take my camera?  我能带我的照相机么？

18.a symbol of …     一种……的象征

19.stand for     代表

20. at least   至少，最少 at last 最后

21.打电话 问 Is Michael in?/who’s that?/is that...speaking

 答Speaking/this is...speaking.

22. The People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国

23.. for the first time       第一次

24.The school sports meet is coming.  学校运动会将要来了

25. In turn 轮流

26.have the chance to do sth.  有机会做某事

27.Lots of=a lot of 许多，大量

28.More and more popular 越来越受欢迎

29.被动语态  be动词+过去分词 they are held every four years.

30..host /have the 20## Olympics     举办20##年奥运会

1.win the first gold medal      赢得第一枚金牌

2.get 28 gold medals          获得28枚金牌

3.the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的获胜者

4.every four years         每四年;每隔三年

5.do morning exercises 做早操 .do more exercise 做更多的锻炼

6. do badly in            在某方面做的不好

7. (cross) the finish line （越过）终点线 finish doing sth.  做完某事

8. encourage sb. to do sth.    鼓励某人做某事

9. be able to do sth.有能力做某事（用各种时态）can用现在和过去（could）

10. some day 将来某一天  one day将来/过去某一天

11.   may be“可能是……” may是情态动词 + be,  maybe “或许; 可能 maybe是副词

12.   between  在两者之间among   在三者或三者当中

13.For example 加逗号 /such as 不加    例如

提建议的句型:

Would you like to go hiking with us? 你想和我们一起去远足吗?

What/How about going hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足怎么样?

Why don’t you go hiking with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?

Why not go hiking with us? 为什么不和我们为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?呢?

Let’s go hiking. 让我们一起去远足吧!

Would you mind going hiking with us? 你介意和我们一起去远足吗?

Would you please go hiking with us?  和我们一起去远足好吗?

Shall we go hiking?                我们一块远足怎么样?

重点句子

1.the English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons.

2.It is a game played on grass by two teams of eleven players each.

3.Players wear white clothes and score points by hitting the ball with a bat.

4People can sit around the green,enjoying the sun,having drinks and watching the team games.

5I believe you will win/I don’t believe you will win.（第一人称believe/think 有否定前移）

6.I’m sure the sports meet will be exciting.

7.It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.I think I’ll have lots of fun.

8.I’m preparing for the long jump.I’ll do my best.I won’t lose.

9.Michael,the school sports meet is coming tomorrow.Let’s go together.

10.When shall we meet? Let’s make it half past six.

11.Kangkang is trying his best to catch up with them.

12.All the four boys are neck and neck.

13.Michael is running past them and crossing the line.

14.The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games.

15.they are both held every four years.

16.Nowadays,the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn.

17.In the future,more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting.

18.We ‘re sorry that we did badly in the high jump,but we’re sure we will do better next time.

19I will do more exercise every day and I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.

20. don’t know whether I can win,but I will try my best.

第二篇：20xx年仁爱英语unit2 topic1知识点总结

Unit 2 Topic 1知识点总结

1.have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒

2.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼/胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼

3.see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生

4.take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息

睡得好 变好 看起来好

6. What`s wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？

=What`s the matter with-------?/ What`s the trouble with------?

7.I’m sorry to hear that 听到这件事很难过（hear-heard)

8.suggest(v.)-suggestion(可数名词）advise(v.)-advice(不可数名词） 建议

9.drink enough /lots of boiled water 喝足够/大量的水

10.lift heavy things 提重物

11.stay in bed 呆在床上

12.have a good sleep 好好睡一觉

13.feel terrible 感到难受 feel like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

14.take sb. to/out of +地点…带某人去/出.. send---to---- 把-----送到--

15.take some medicine/ pills 吃药 16.day and night日日夜夜

17.lie down躺下（lie-lying)

18.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶

19. look after=take(good) care of=care for 照看，照顾

20.brush one’s teeth 刷牙

21.have an accident 出了事故/意外

22.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久

23.You`d better（not）do sth.=You had better （not）do sth 你最好（不）做-------

24.too much,1.太，修饰不可数名词，2..太多，修饰动词

too many 太，修饰不可数名词 much too ,很、非常，修饰形容词

25.plenty of =lots of = a lot of 许多，大量

26.Fall（fell） down 摔倒 hurt-(hurt)受伤

.27.worry about /be worried about 担心

28. nothing serious 没什么严重，没什么大碍

29. follow the doctor’s advice 听从医生建议

30. ask one week’s leave 请一周的假期。

31. thank you for sth/ doing sth.------ 因--------而感谢你

32. buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth 为某人买------

33. not------until---- 直到-------才----

34.much better 好多了

35.take two pills,three times a day.

36.be careful 当心 dangerous 危险

37.help..with...在...帮助...

38.while 当...时，然而，表对比。

39.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

40. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样？

重点句子

1.I’m sorry to hear that.

2.I hope you ‘ll get well soon. 3.Betty suggests that kangkang should see a dentist. 4.How long have you been like this?

5.I don’t feel like eating. 6.You had better not eat too much candy.

7.You had better lie down and rest.(lie-lying) 8..You should brush your teeth twice a day.

9.Why don’t you have a good rest? 10..You may have the flu,you’d better take some medicine.

11.Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard

12.they were glad that the accident wasn’t serious and Michael felt much better.

13.You’d better stay in bed and not move your left leg too much.

第三篇：初中英语知识点总结：原因状语从句

是用来说明引起主句这个结果的原因的从句，在初中阶段引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要的有because, as, since,for等。例如：

1.I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill. 我昨天没去上学，因为我生病了。

2. Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. 既然大家都来了, 让我们开始开会吧.

3. As you are in poor health, you should not stay up late. 既然你身体不好, 你就不该熬夜.

4.I asked her to stay to tea, for I had something to tell her. 我请她留下来喝茶,因为我有事要告诉她.

原因状语从句应注意的问题

1、because , since , as , for,辨析

1）because语势最强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知，就用as或 since。

I didn’t go, because I was afraid.

Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.

2）由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗 号，则可以用for来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for。例：

He is absent today, becaus e / for he is ill. He must be ill, for he is absent today.

3） as和for的区别：通常情况下，as引导的从句在主句前，for引导的从句在主句后。例： As the weather is cold, I stay at home.（同义句） I stay at home, for the weather is cold.

2、because习惯上不与so连用

汉语习惯上说“因为…所以…”，但英语习惯上却不能将 so与because 连用：

正：Because it was raining, we stayed at home. / It was raining, so we stayed at home.

误：Because it was raining, so we stayed at home. 因为下雨，所以我们呆在家里。

3、because 从句与 because of短语的转换

Because引导的原因状语从句有时可与because of 短语转换，because of后加的原因可以为好或坏 ，但最正规的还是because。

He can’t come because he is ill. / He can’t come because of his illness. 他因病不能来。 I said nothing about it because his wife was there. / I said nothing about it because of his wife’s being there. 因为他妻子在那儿，我对此事只字未提。

常见考法

对于原因状语从句的考查，多以单选和完形填空的形式，从连词的意义角度让大家选择连词。

典型例题：He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A. and B. for C. but D. or

解析： “his eyesight was beginning to fail”是“he found it increasingly difficult to read”的原因， 因此本题应选用可以表示原因的连词for引导原因状语从句。

答案： B

误区提醒

除了because , since , as , for这四个词的辨析外，对于because 从句与 because of短语的区分也是难点之一。Because引导的原因状语从句有时可与because of 短语转换，because of后跟的是短语 ，because后跟的是句子。

典型例题：He didn't go to work the heavy rain.

A .because B.because of C.so D.since

解析：题干的意思是“ 由于那场大雨，他没有去上班”，the heavy rain.表示原因，排除C； since和because 表示原因，后面跟的是从句，也就是说必须是一个完整的句子，本题中the heavy

rain没有主语和谓语，.只是一个短语，所以排除A和C；because of表示“由于···”，后跟名词、代词或短语。

答案：B