20xx年12月四级作文范文：
As is vividly shown above, a teacher and a pupil stand in front of a blackboard, talking
about the relation of internet and education. The pupil, holding a smart-phone in his hand,
questions whether he needs any other education or not, with the mastery of Google.
While the Internet has greatly impacted how to learn, education doesn’t simply means
learning to acquire information because of the following two factors. On one hand,
education is very inclusive, so leaning to obtain message is usually a part of it. If we
overemphasize students’ ability of acquiring information, we will fail to educate the
young to be developed fully. On the other hand, it is only a passive way of learning to
obtain information, which do not parallel to creative thinking that is essential for education.
Thus, while putting emphasis on education, we should cultivate the youngsters’
awareness of obtaining the knowledge in many aspects rather than just by the internet.
Only in this way, can our society be more harmonious; can our economy be more
prosperous, and we, as individuals, embrace more promising perspective.
As is vividly shown above, a teacher and a pupil stand in front of a blackboard, talking
about the relation of internet and education. The pupil, holding a smart-phone in his hand,
questions whether he needs any other education or not, with the mastery of Google.
While the Internet has greatly impacted how to learn, education doesn’t simply means
learning to acquire information because of the following two factors. On one hand,
education is very inclusive, so leaning to obtain message is usually a part of it. If we
overemphasize students’ ability of acquiring information, we will fail to educate the
young to be developed fully. On the other hand, it is only a passive way of learning to
obtain information, which do not parallel to creative thinking that is essential for education.
Thus, while putting emphasis on education, we should cultivate the youngsters’
awareness of obtaining the knowledge in many aspects rather than just by the internet.
Only in this way, can our society be more harmonious; can our economy be more
prosperous, and we, as individuals, embrace more promising perspective.
20xx年12月英语四级作文范文1：手机控
As the drawing presents, there is a man walking across the street absorbedly focusing on
his cell phone without noticing the surroundings. This sort of phenomenon is not
uncommon and rare in some metropolis, especially among the youngsters.
What the picture illustrates is the prevailing situation that has long existed in today's China.
That is the mobile phone obsession. With the advent of information age, people are
becoming increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially the cell phones.
Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us are obsessed in sending
messages, playing online games with their mobile phones. It cannot be denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationship among people, and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.
Personally, in view of the overuse of mobile phones, I hold that we individuals should raise the necessary awareness that good relationship are reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.
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20xx年12月英语四级作文范文2：手机控
From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are many people crossing the street. Instead of looking at the way, they are staring at their cell phones and using walking sticks to see. It is obvious that they are fascinated with cell phones while even ignore their security.
We learn from the cartoon that cell phones have been increasingly widespread in people's life. Cell phones are of great benefit to all of us. One of the most obvious advantages is that we can contact with our friends and relatives more conveniently than ever before. However, it is mobile-phones' advantages that lead some people to overuse or be addicted to them, which tends to exert a negative impact on our life. For example, oversusing cellphones will reduce face-to-face communication among people. It seems that most of us enjoy the convenience of contact at the expense of interpersonal relationships. Moreover，entertaining electronic games, magnanimous information and a bewildering variety of social networking tools in mobile phones have occupied much of our time. Information distribution tools and social networking tools, in particular, have attracted all of our attention, which tempts us to keep our eyes on the screen around the corner of every second. Then, do not expect us to talk with the people around us, we don't have time! This, has resulted in a phenomenon of "alienation between acquaintances and familiarity between strangers".
Science and technology and modern tools should be served as an "angel" to improve our living strandard, rather than a devil to disturb our normal life and communication. Just imagine, live one day without mobile phone, will you be relaxed? Or anxious ? (279words) 参考译文：
如图所示，我们可以看到有很多的人正在过马路，他们没有仔细看路，却都盯着自己的手机并且用一根拐杖代替他们看路。很明显，他们都着迷于手机，甚至忽视了自身安全。
我们从图画得知手机已经在人们的生活中越来越普遍。手机对于我们有巨大的好处，最明显的好处之一，就是我们可以比以前更加便利地联系朋友和亲人。然而，正是手机的诸多好处导致一些人过度使用或者是沉迷于手机，而这往往会给我们的生活造成一些负面的影响。比如，过度使用手机将会减少人与人之间的面对面的沟通。似乎我们大多数人都是以牺牲人际关系来享用联系的便利性。再者，手机上得娱乐性的电子游戏，海量的信息和各种各样的社交网络个您根据也已经占据了我们很多的时间。尤其是信息传播工具和社交网络工具已经占
据了我们所有的注意力，这使我们每分每秒地将目光锁定在屏幕上。那么，就别指望我们很周围的人聊天了，我们没有那个时间！这也导致了一个现象："熟悉人的陌生化，陌生人的熟悉化"！
科技和现代工具应该是提高我们生活质量的"天使",而不应该是影响我们正常生活和沟通的"魔鬼"。设想一下，如果过一天没有手机的生活，你会放松？还是会焦虑?
20xx年12月英语四级作文范文1：社交网络对人际交流的影响
The Impact of the Internet on the Way People Communicate
Due to the wide use of computers and the development of Internet, more and more people like to chat on the Internet. We tend to pay more attention to electronic communication than to face-to-face contact.
As electronic communication is not limited by space, we can chat with others where there is Internet with our tools such as computers, mobile phones and pads. However, when we chat with others online, we cannot express our feelings fully. Just as the picture shows, the parents cannot touch or hug their child. We know that body language plays an important role in our communication, but the electronic communication cannot do this. For example, when we are sad, we need more love and warmth, a real hug from our parents or friends can mean much more to us than just words through electronic communication. Therefore, though electronic communication brings convenience to our life, I still don’t think the electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact.
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20xx年12月英语四级作文范文2：社交网络对人际交流的影响
The Impact of the Internet on the Way People Communicate
Internet does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking. As is subtly revealed in the portrayal，there are two parents sitting in the front of computer，who are chatting with their child on the internet. What a meaningful picture!
From my perspective, the electronic contact cannot replace face to face communication owing to the following factors. To begin with, over-reliance on electronic contact will damage the interpersonal relationship, for the cold machine never replaces a warm-hearted greeting face to face. For example, the aged parents would like their only son who works far away home to come back home more often rather than to talk with him on the internet occasionally. What’s more, face to face communication is preferable because it is beneficial to build a harmonious society, for it attaches more importance on human affection and feelings instead of convenience and speed.
Hence, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way. After all, Internet is invented to connect you and me, and to bring conveniences to our life rather than set a
barrier to keep people beyond reach. If we want to keep our interpersonal relationship more effectively, we should spend more time with them face to face in real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our relationship tighter.
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20xx年12月英语四级作文范文3：社交网络对人际交流的影响
The Impact of the Internet on the Way People Communicate Being a product of high-technology, Internet and computers are being more and more widely used in our everyday life. They can offer us fast and convenient service for communication.
In recent years, computers and the Internet have become popular among university students. Quite a lot of them use them at school to keep in touch with their families and friends instead of going home to see them in person or writing letters. Which, of course brings conveniences to them, but I don’t think it is good to do so. Internet makes electronic communication convenient, but it will never replace face to face contact. Both electronic communication and face-to-face contact are important in our life. What we should do it to apply each communication ways in the right way.
Technology development enables us to communication with parents and friend in a brand new and fast way, but it is face-to face contact that deepens the feelings and emotions between people.
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20xx年12月英语四级作文范文4：社交网络对人际交流的影响
The Impact of the Internet on the Way People CommunicateWhat this thought-provoking drawing mirrors is the phenomenon that the Internet has penetrated into our life. There is no consensus of opinions among people regarding whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact. Some people hold the attitude that we shouldn’t spend too much time on their computer terminal rather than relating to people in the real world. The reasons can be listed as follows. In the first place, it will make people addicted to computer and Internetto spend too much time on these. What is more, it will impact and influence people’s family affection and friendship.
Just as an old Arab proverb says, “Every sword has its two edges.”On the contrary, others are under the impression that electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact.There are some reasons behind this attitude. For one thing, these useful and powerful communication tools have made it much faster, easier and cheaper to keep in touch with family and friends in other countries (and also to do international business).For another, people cannot live without Internet and Wi-Fi nowadays.
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the former opinion rather than the latter one.From what has been discussed above, we may naturally arrive at the conclusion thatwe shouldn’t spend too much time on their computer terminal rather than relating to
people in the real world.
20xx年12月英语四级考试翻译解析 87.se money for (people who survived the earthquake/ the survivors in the earthquake )
88.解析;
89.考点一： organize sth / sb to do sth
这里的to是连接不定式做宾语补足语因此应该注意动词要用原形很多学生会误以为to 是介词而在此处误用了动名词形式。 考点二：筹集善款一词此处最好用aise money ;raise 一词为常考高频词汇除了募捐善款外还曾考过这几个含义：抚养; 举起 考点三：
“幸免者”即可用
survivors in the earthquake
也可用定语从句
people who survived (from)the earthquake
注意：这里的survive 可接from也可以不接
88. Couldn’t have received my e-mail
解析：常考考点：虚拟语气中的一种固定考法：对于过去事情作出的推断的表达方式：1、若是十分肯定的用must have done
2、若是一般肯定的用might have done
3、若是否定的推断用couldn’t have done 此处是属于第三种题干中“不可能收到”是关键解题点
89. who always encourages me not to lose heart / give up /dismay 解析：常见考点一：强调句
it is 。。。。that /who
检验句子是否正确的方法：将it is 。。。。that /who 去掉后便是原始的陈述句：
以该句为例
强调句：
It's my mother who always encourages me not to lose heart / give up /dismay when
I have difficulties in my studies.
原始句：
My mother always encourages me not to lose heart / give up /dismay when I have
difficulties in my studies.
考点二
鼓励某人做某事：
encourage sb to do sth
否定心态为
encourage sb not to do sth
考点三
灰心dismay / give up / lose heart
90. take the popularity of the fiction / novel into consideration /account 考点：固定搭配考虑。。take 。。into consideration / account
91. 1、define one’s happiness only by how much money he has/money
2、measure one’s happiness only by money / how much money one has .
考点：定义。。
define 当然如果根据其句子含义翻译其“定义”一词也可译成衡量
measures
此处显示了翻译的灵活性，
在考场上若记不起定义define 一词最好要灵活的使
用熟悉的measure A by B
这个短语来替换
20xx年6月翻译真题
87. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so (也没有解释为什么)。
解析：本题考察了两个知识点。①nor的倒装句用法，后半句表示“也不”的否定意义，注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致；
②对某事做出解释的表达，考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧， explain →explanation，或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同样可以。
88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned (to) another job(能被分配另一项工作)
解析：本题考察了
wish从句的虚拟语气用法(can→could)和“分配某人做某事”的词组搭配，assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth。
89. John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life (冒着自己生命危险)。
解析：
本题考察了
“冒着?的危险/风险做某事”的词组搭配，可以用at the risk / expense of one’s own life(冒着某人的生命危险做某事)
90. George called his boss from the airport but it
①was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone； ②turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone( 接电话的却是他的助手)
解析：该句比较灵活，在句法上，既可以使用强调句结构，也可以采用 turn out的惯用搭配；在“接电话”的表达上，可以用 pick up / answer the phone。
强调句结构为it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out变化则较多，可用turn out to be sb. who do sth。
或者turn out + that + 从句。
91. Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded him into / talked him into(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law。 解析：本题考察“说服某人做某事”的表达，
persuade / talk sb. into doing sth。
20xx年12月翻译真题
87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting
88.was said to be founded
89.without the special environment on earth
90.what the tourists were impressed by
91.the books that I borrowed be returned to the library 20xx年6月英语四级翻译
87. (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.
88. did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.
89. being invited to attend the opening ceremony.
90. (should) be fixed/installed by the window
91. the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents’ strong opposition.解析：
87.
本题考查两个短语的用法，一个是
have difficulty (in) doing sth，
该短语中，后面的动词
要用现在分词形式。第二个短语是集中注意力，与此对应的有多个短语，如：focus/fix one’s attention on, concentrate on。翻译时需和前面短语的用法结合起来，把动词变成ing形式。
88.
本题考查neither的倒装用法，以及发脾气这个短语，发脾气可以说become angry，也可以用lose one’s temper。
89.
本题考查look Forward to的用法，后面要跟名词或者动词的ing形式，而且要注意后边是被邀请所以要用被动语态。
90.
本题考查It is suggested that句中要用虚拟语气的用法，即should + 动词原形，should可以省略。
91.
本题考查despite的用法，注意despite是介词，后边应该跟名词或者名词短语。
rents/ her parents’ strong opposition.
20xx年12月翻译真题
87. had followed my instructions/orders
88. gave up pursuing knowledge
89. before we find the methods of curing cancers/ before we find the cure for cancer
90. keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers或keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers
91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold
20xx年6月翻译真题
87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates
88. wouldn’t have been caught by the rain
89. more likely to put on weight
90. What many people don’t realize
91. closely relative to the lack of exercise
08.12.20
英语四级翻译真题及答案
87. to which they still have no answers today.
88. what most parents are concerned about.
89. in case of temperature drop.
90. decided to start their own business.
91. until a doctor found it by chance.
20xx年6月CET4英语四级考试试卷
翻译
87. can be applied to the research and development of new technology
88. There must be something wrong/there must be some errors/problems
89. no matter what kind it is / whatever it is
90. Compared with the place where I grew up
91. Not until he had accomplished the task
20xx年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（翻译）
87. Owing to (或thanks to) a series of new inventions ( 多亏了），doctors can treat this disease successfully.
此句翻译的关键是“多亏了”这个短语，翻译成thanks to 或 owing to 要比because of 或due to 好得多。
88.In my sixties, one
I am apt to 或inclined to be more easily tired than before( 我比)。
此句中翻译比较结构不是难点，大家应该都能翻，但是如果把这句简单翻译成
I feel more easily tired
得分应该不会太高。
89. I am going to pursue this course, no matter whatever sacrifices I will make (无论我要作出什么样的牺牲） . 此句的难点在于“无论”的翻译，
no matter whatever 是重点。
90. I would prefer shopping
in a department store because the latter is more convenient and time-saving (它更加方便和省时）. 注意开始的“它”如果简单翻译成“it”会有指代不清的嫌疑，而改用the former（前者）会更好一些。另外要注意convenient
一词的拼写！
91.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is weighed upon how much they can borrow (
是用他们能够借道多少来衡量的）
, not how much they can earn.
此句翻译时一定要注意和后面
how much they can earn
的呼应。
2007.6.23
英语四级考试题卷
87 The finding of this study failed to (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内) consider the quality of human's sleep.
88 The prevention and treatment of AIDS is (我们可以合作的领域) one field of our cooperation.
89 Because of the leg injury, the athelete (决定退出比赛) decided/decides to quit the match.
90 To make donations or or more information, please按以下地址和我们联系) contact us at the following address.
91 Please come here at ten tomorrow morning (如果你方便的话) at your convenience.
20xx年12月23日大学英语四级真题试卷 (翻译)
87.
答案：
adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures
常考词组
adapt oneself to
这是往年词汇部分的常考重点词组，也是我们教学中一直强调的 知识点。其中最大的陷阱在于，其一，adapt需要增加一个反身代词作泛指主语oneself, 其二，to后面应该跟一个名词，或者动名词 doing，而不可以直接跟动词原型作不定式。如果考生在to 后面直接加动词原型live则会马失前蹄。
88.
答案：
nothing is more reading
或to me, nothing is more important than reading
本题考察固定搭配
noting is more important than?这是作文老师历来推崇的精彩搭配，此外，由于英语和汉语的语言差异，汉语中的一些动宾结构
常常在英语中以不及物动词表示，
比如唱歌singing, 跳舞dancing, 开车driving 读书reading 等等。因此，“读书”正确的译文
不应是reading books, 而应是reading
。至于该宾语从句的时态问题，则涉及到很多同学写作文时就时常困惑的一个问题。我们的建议是，当写作目的是叙述时，使用过去时，如果表达的内容是议论或者常识性、真理性内容，则即使主句是过去时，从句也应是现在时。
89.
答案：
would have a chance to survive或would have a chance of survival 本题考点之一是与过去相反的虚拟语气的基本规则用法。 考点之二是核心词汇survive (幸存)
和基本词汇chance(机会)。
90.
答案：
might feel lonely when they are far from home/ are not in their hometown/ traveling.
本题的语法考点仍是虚拟语气，
考察了与六月份相同的考点――建议句型。
本题的词汇考点是lonely(孤独)和alone(独自)的辨析，而“出门在外”，同学们完全可以用自己的语言表达出来。
91.答案：at a speed/rate of 12 million per year 或
at an annual speed of 12 million
本题基本没有语法考点，词汇考点之一是词组
at a speed of?(以??的速度)；其二是数字1200万人的表达，也就是12个百万――12 million 而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。
20xx年6月24日大学英语四级真题试卷（翻译）
87.finding the way to the history museum
88. In order to support my university studies (to finance my education)
89.we hand in our (s)
90. the more confused I am
91. he was fired by the company