高中英语作文专题训练一：人物介绍

人物介绍的基本内容：

1. age, sex, birth-place, background (概况)

2. appearance, character (外表、性格)

3. education (教育背景)

4. big events in his or her life (in order of time) (经历、生平)

5. evaluation (评价)

具体分类：

Part1：句型句式

1. 介绍概况：同位语结构、分词结构，使文章简洁。如：

(1)Abraham Lincoln, (一个贫苦家庭的儿子), was born in Kentucky on February 12, 1809. [同位语] 一位跳水的世界冠军), is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. [同位语] 他19xx年出生于美国马里兰州), Michael Phelps is a famous swimmer.[分语短语]

2. 描写外貌：巧用with短语。如： 她长着两只大眼睛，留着长发).

3. 生平事迹：尽量用复合句、并列句、非谓语动词短语和倒装等高级语句。如：

(其中包括获得“2005感动中国年度人物”的称号). [定语从句] 在他打破世界纪录并获得金牌之后), he became the idol of the youth.

[分词短语]

4. 评估：尽量运用短语。如： 给我们树立了一个良好的榜样), so all the people 很敬重他).

Part2：常用词汇：

1. 外貌（appearance/look）

good-looking相貌英俊的 charming有魅力的

funning-looking外表可笑的 fashionable时尚的

ugly-looking丑陋的 slim 苗条的

ordinary-looking 外貌平平的 fat胖的

white-haired白头发的 lovely 可爱的

near/far-sighted 近/远视的

2. 性格气质（character）

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kind-hearted好心的， attractive 有魅力的，

warm-hearted 热心的， talkative能说会道的，

absent-minded 心不在焉的， confident 有信心的，

bad-tempered 坏脾气的， independent 独立的，

a strong will很强的意志力， sociable 爱社交的、外向的 naughty 淘气的， patient 有耐心的，

smart/bright 聪明的， determined 有决心的,

wise睿智的， polite 有礼貌的，

hard-working/diligent 勤奋的， be willing/ready to help others 乐于助人 humorous 幽默的，

3. 生日、出生地 (birth/age)

…, (who was) born in …, is a…

4. 家庭背景（family background）

… was born in/ into a poor/rich family出生在贫穷的/富裕的家庭

as a child of … years old, he…还是个……岁的孩子时

his/ her father was very strict with him… 父亲对他//她严格要求

spend his childhood in …在……度过了他的童年

live a happy/hard life生活很幸福/艰苦

5. 教育背景（schooling / education background）

be admitted to …university考取……大学

graduate from …department of … university从某大学某系毕业

receive/get a doctor’s degree获取博士学位

go abroad for further studies 出国深造

When at college, he majored in French/he was a French major. 读大学时他主修法语

6. 主要事迹（main event）

serve as / work as / act as 做……工作

devote oneself /one’s effort/one’s life to; be devoted to 致力于

make up one’s mind to do/be determined to do决心做

have a gift/talent for / be gifted/talented in 有……的天赋

7. 成就(achievement)

excellent /outstanding /remarkable出色的

succeed in sth. / doing sth. 成功做…

be good at/ do well in… 擅长

famous/well-known at home and abroad国内外著名的

make great/rapid progress in 在…取得很大/快速进步

overcome many difficulties/go through hardship克服困难

set a good example to为……树立好榜样

speak highly of… 高度赞扬…

be honoured as…被授予……

be remembered as … 被铭记为…

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win the …prize 获得……奖项

win (won) a gold /silver/ bronze medal 获得金//银/ 铜牌

make great contributions to为…作出巨大贡献

He is the pride of China. 他是中国的骄傲。

篇章练习：

习作一：

根据以下信息用英语写一篇短文介绍袁隆平教授。

基本信息

1.19xx年9月7日出生于重庆的一个贫困的家庭。自幼刻苦学习,酷爱农业科学；

2.自从1953 年大学毕业以后,他已经研究水稻近半个世纪,一直在为世界农业默默耕耘。

主要成绩

3由于他的研究,我国水稻产量快速增长, 为很多国家解决了粮食不足的问题;

4.他被誉为“杂交水稻之父” “Father of Hybrid Rice”;

5.虽然他很出名, 但是他过着简朴的生活，不计名利;

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

习作二：

以下是关于林书豪的基本介绍

姓名 林书豪（Jeremy Shu-How Lin），美国华裔，美国职业篮球运动员

出生 19xx年8月23日生于美国加州

教育背景 毕业于哈佛大学，主修经济学 ，带领哈佛大学篮球队，取得冠军

职业生涯 虽然在NBA选秀大会上落选，但在20xx年7月21日与金州勇士队签约，加入NBA，成为首位进入NBA的美籍华人。现在已经是NBA 赛场上一颗闪亮升起的新星, 被冠以“林疯子”的绰号。

*NBA选秀大会NBA draft *金州勇士队Warriors *“林疯子” Linsanity ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3

参考答案：

Passage 1:

in Chongqing on September 7, 1937, Yuan Longping studied hard, since his graduation from university in 1953, Yuan has research, China’s rice production is increasing rapidly, the lack of food for many countries. As a result, he is honored as “Father of Hybrid Rice”and many prizes for his great the world.

Passage 2:

Born on 23rd, August ,1988 in California, America, Jeremy Shu-How Lin is an Chinese American, who is a professional basketball player. He Harvard University, where he . the player Though , heon 21st, July, 2010, . “Linsanity”, he has been a new star with a brilliant future in NBA.

Passage 3:

Version 1:

Allan Stewart, born on March 7, 1915. He got his first degree in 1936 and then his second degree of Doctor of Medicine. He believed that one is never too old to challenge oneself. Therefore, he decided to study law, and in 2006 he Because he he got praise from his teacher, and in 2012 he managed to get his fourth degree by network learning.

Version 2

Born on March 7, 1915, Allan Stewart, (who is) an Australian, become the oldest man to one is never too old to challenge oneself. He got his first degree in 1936 and then his doctor’s degree in medicine.in 2006. In 2012, he

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第二篇：写人物的高中英语作文

写 人

1.他来自一个贫穷的农村家庭。

He was from a poor peasant’s family.

2.他大约1.72米高。

He is about 1.72 metres in height.

3.. 她已经五十几岁，但看起来比实际年龄年轻。

She is already in her fifties, but she looks younger for her age

4. 他又矮又瘦，戴着一双厚眼镜。

He is short and thin with a pair of thick glasses.

5.他是一个值得我们学习的人。

He is a worthy person for us to learn from.

6. 居里夫人出生于1867年11月7日的波兰，是一位伟大的科学家。

Born in Poland on Nov. 7, 1867, Madam Curie is a great scientist.

7. 从中山大学英语系毕业后，她继续深造，并获得了博士学位。

Graduated from the department of English of Zhongshan University, she went on further education and received a doctor’s degree.

8. 他是中国最伟大的小说家之一，将会永远作为一个杰出的人被铭记。

He is one of the greatest novelist in China and will be always remembered as an outstanding man.

9. Miss. Zhang , a 22-year-old beautiful girl with big eyes and long hair, whose parents are both doctors , is our loved physics teacher.

1．刘铭，19xx年出生在福建省北部的一个山城。毕业于北京大学物理系。在大学期间，他各科成绩优秀，尤其是计算机和英语。他写的论文曾在全国获奖。业余时间他喜欢踢足球。

2．汤姆出生在纽约。他家人口很多。他每天乘校车去上学。放学后他喜欢打篮球。他希望将来能到中国访问。

3．林老师是我的化学老师。他五十多岁了。他在课上总是鼓励我们提问题。他的课是如此生动，以至我们都爱学化学。虽然他对我们要求很严格，但我们都很喜欢他。

4．李立被认为是我们班最好的学生之一。她总是乐于帮助别人。她不但学习好，小提琴拉得也很好。她的两篇作文已经在报纸上发表。她为我们树立了学习的好榜样。

5．Rose 是一位年轻的科学家，她每天工作繁忙，但卓有成效。下面记录的是她昨天一天的主要工作，请以 A Busy Day 为题，以短文的形式描述她的生活。

1. Liu Min, who was born in a small town in the north of Fujian Province, graduated from the Department of Physics of Beijing University. When he was in the university, he did very well in all the subjects, especially in English and computer. He even won the national prize because of his essay. In his spare time he liked to play football.

2. Tom was born in New York. There are many people in his family.(His family is a big one.) Every day, he goes to school by bike.(He rides to school every day.) His hobby is playing basketball in his spare time. He hopes to have a chance to go to visit China one day.

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3. Mr Lin is my chemistry teacher. He is in his fifties now. He always encourages us to raise questions in his class. His lessons are so lively that all of us like to study chemistry. He is very strict with us, but we all respect and love him.

4. Li li is regarded as one of the best students in our class. She is always ready to help others. She is not only good at her studies, but also she plays the violin very well. Two of her compositions have been published in the newspaper. She sets a good example to us all.

5． A Busy Day

Rose had a busy day yesterday. She got up at seven o’clock in the morning, and quickly washed her hands and face. She drove to the airport and flew to New York to attend an important meeting. It was 10 o’clock when she got off the plane. Mr. White met her at the airport, and they had lunch in a fast food restaurant. They got to Professor Read’s office at 12:50. The meeting began at 1 p.m. and lasted for 4 hours. All the experts were satisfied with Rose’s report. Professor Read gave her some good advice on her research. After dinner, Rose flew back and it was already 11:00 at night when she got home. She was tired, but very happy.She likes to keep busy.

。6.下面是一个学生的情况登记表，请用英语将表中所列情况进行全面介绍。

要求：

1.层次要清楚，条理性要强； 2.字数在100~140字。

Li Gang, a boy student of 21,is now studying in the English Department of Beijing

Foreign Languages University. He likes sports and games, singing and dancing, and can speak English fluently. As a League secretary, he is highly spoken of by the teachers and students and regarded as an outstanding student with great ability.

Li Gang is from Shandong Province. His parents are both teachers. They are dearly loved and respected by the students for their wonderful teaching work. Li Gang's elder sister, a famous doctor, works in a big hospital.

Li Gang has made up his mind to be a good translator after graduation and serve

“the four modernizations”of our country. 2

7.假如你是王林， 李明是你的好友， 他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职（apply for a position）。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语为他写一封推荐信。

词数110左右。

Dear Mr. Brown,

I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr. Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position with your firm. He graduated from college three years ago and since then he has worked as a lawyer. He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German. He works hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest, kind and easy to get on with. He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Qidong, Jiangsu Province, China. He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Qidong city. His telephone number is 0513-83335550. He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted, he will do his best. I’m sure he will be fit for the position. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Wang Lin

8.请你写一篇题为―我们的班长‖的短文，字数在100—120个之间。简况如下：

(1) 她叫李敏，个子高，身体好，很活泼。她各科成绩都好，喜欢体育活动，又能歌善 舞。

(2) 她刚进校时，在英语学习上遇到不少困难。但她不怕苦，不怕难，努力把英语学好。

(3) 她严于律己，乐于助人，是大家学习的好榜样。

Our Monitor

Li Ming is our monitor. She is tall, healthy and lively. She does well in all subjects. She is fond of sports and is good at singing and dancing.

Li Ming works hard at English. When she came to the school, she had quite a lot of difficulties with the language. But she was not afraid of them and always tried hard to overcome them. She was active in class and did a lot of practice after class. No pains, no gains. With great 3

efforts she made much progress in English study.

Li Ming is modest and always ready to help others. She is very strict with herself in her work and daily life. She sets us all a fine example.

9.李平（Li Ping）的哥哥是个解放军战士。请根据下面的提示为他写一篇简单介绍。内容要点如下：

(1) 个子高、英俊、眼睛大、肩膀宽。

(2) 19xx年出生。在中学是个好学生。十七岁中学毕业，然后参军。

(3) 在部队里，学习认真，积极参加军事训练（military training）。

(4) 19xx年到安徽参加抗洪斗争（洪水灾害：the flood disaster），做了许多好事。

(5) 昨天下午来校作报告。

My Brother

Li Ping’s brother is a PLA man. He is a handsome, tall young man with big eyes and broad shoulders.

He was born in 1971. He was a good student in school. When he was seventeen, he finished middle school. Then he joined the People’s Liberation Army. In the army, he studied hard and took an active part in the military training. In 1991, he went to Anhui Province to help in fighting against the flood disaster. He did a lot of good deeds there.

Yesterday afternoon Li Pings brother came to our school and gave us a talk. We’ve learned a lot from him.

10.请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。

标题为：My Teacher Mr Moore

There’s a teacher Mr .Moore.

Who is lovely and thirty-four.

Always encouraging us to try.

He leads us to a world of―why‖.

We all admire him more and more.

注意：1.不得照抄短诗原文。

2.必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开。

3.必须突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯。

4.短文不能写成诗歌形式。 5.五句话。

One possible version：

Mr. Moore, one of my teacher aged 34, is a lovely man who impresses me most. Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching, trying various ways to make his classes lively and interesting .In his opinion, we should not only know ―what‖, but also understand ―why‖, so instead of giving us answers immediately ,he encourages us to think by 4

ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we’ve learned how to analyze and settle problem. 。He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.

11.题目：Great Swimmer Michael Phelps

1. 米高.·菲尔普斯是美国一位非凡的游泳运动员。19xx年6月30日出生于美国马利兰州巴尔的摩市。

2. 他7岁开始游泳,经历了许多艰苦的训练。15岁的时候，他参加了20xx年奥运会，并在200米蝶泳比赛中排名第五。据报道，他是这次次奥运会中自19xx年以来竞争的最年轻的男性选手。

3．在北京奥林匹克运动会， ·菲尔普斯实现了他的8枚金牌梦，打破了7个世界纪录，创造了历史。

4. 你的启示。(可以用谚语)

写作要求：只能用5个句子（不包括已给出的部分）表达全部的内容。

参考词汇：迈克尔.菲尔普斯Michael Phelps；马利兰州巴尔的摩市 Baltimore, Maryland ；非凡的extraordinary..蝶泳butterfly。

Great swimmer——Michael Phelps

Michael Phelps is a great American swimmer who was born in Baltimore, Maryland on June 30, 1985. When he was seven years old.. he started swimming and experienced much tough professional training. At the age of 15, he attended the 2000 Olympics and placed fifth in the 200-meter butterfly as the youngest male athlete to compete in the Olympics since 1932.

Furthermore, at the Beijing Olympic Games, Phelps realized his 8- gold medal dream and bravely broke 7 world records, creating the history.

It’s no wonder that where there’s a will, there’s a way., as the old saying says.

12.请根据下面的信息提示，使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息内容。

[信息提示]

假设你是李华，想申请到一家外资企业工作。对方要求你用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的基本情况。短文包括下列全部内容。

[写作要求]

1.情况介绍必须采用短文形式；

2.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；

3.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文;

4.参考词汇：陶瓷 porcelain;

I’m Li Hua, born in Chaozhou in February 1987. From 1994 to 2000 ，I studied in Guangming Primary school and I went to No. 2 Middle School of Chaozhou the following six years. The main subjects I studied at school included Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and computer. I like English and computer best and I am very good at them. In my spare time, not only do I enjoy listening to music, collecting stamps, but also I love making porcelain .（83字）

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13.你是在校大学生李华，暑假前夕有一天在学校的告示板上看到下面一则寻找家教的广告，你打算按要求写一封信去应聘，并留下自己的联络电话88866907

WANTED:TUTOR FOR TWO SENIOR3 BOYS

Requirement

1.

2.

3.

4. Good communicational skills Good at all Senior High subjects Freshman and above Enjoy sharing experience with others

Work time: 9:00, Mon. Fri. July 10 to Aug 10

Payment: 100 yuan per hour

Mr Allen Lee

189 Sunshine Street, Guangzhou,510089

写作内容：

1. 说明自己有资格担任此家庭教师，是学校的优秀学生，各科成绩优秀

2. 有充分系统的备考资料，深刻的备考高考体会乐意与他人分享

3. 自己在校时积极参与各项活动，善于与他人相处

参考词汇：

优秀学生one of the top ten students

高考备考资料materials for the preparation of the College Entrance Examination

写作要求：

1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容

2．信的开头和结尾已给出

Dear Mr. Allen Lee

I am writing to ask for the tutor job for the two Senior 3 boys.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I look forward to your reply at 888666907

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

Possible versions:

Dear Mr Allen Lee,

I am writing to ask for the tutor job for the two Senior 3 boys.

As a college student, I’m sure that I have all the right qualification needed for the job.

Firstly, I am proud to say that I am one of the top ten students in my grade, and perform well in all my academic subjects. Besides, I have collected plenty of important materials for the preparation of the College Entrance Examination, which contain all the necessary knowledge we need to review in a systematic way. I am very glad to share these materials as well as my experience in preparing and taking the College Entrance Examination with others. Lastly, I take an active part in various activities in and outside my school and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me; thus, I do think I am the very person you are looking for. I look forward to your reply at 88866907.

Your sincerely

Li Hua

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14. 假如你是新华中学的学生李华。某学生英文报正在招聘兼职的学生记者, 你想应聘。请根据以下要点给该报社写一封自荐信。信的开头已经给出。

[写作要求]

1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Dear Sir,

I am a student from Xinhua Middle School and I am glad to learn that you need a few more part-time English reporters. Interested in the job, I am writing to apply for it because I think I am quite fit for it. As a student, I have not only a wide range of knowledge but also a good command of English. Besides, I am so good at writing that I have ever had such a similar experience as working as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. Also I am easy-going, skilled at communicating and always willing to work with others cooperatively. I am looking forward to your timely reply and hope that I will be lucky enough to take the job.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

15.请根据下列信息，用英语写一篇关于20xx年诺贝尔奖化学奖得主罗杰·科恩伯格教授（Roger D. Kornberg）的简介：

Professor Roger D. Kornberg, a 59–year–old American, is the winner of the Nobel Prize in

Chemistry for 2006. His contribution is of great help in the research on curing cancers and heart diseases. Since over a century ago when the Nobel Prize was first awarded, he has been the sixth scientist whose father also ever won the Nobel Prize. Professor Kornberg used to study chemistry in Harvard, and then received his doctor’s degree in Stanford. Since 2003, he has been working in Stanford University School of Medicine.

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