六年级 英语 范文背诵 6. Limiting the Use of Disposable Bags
此次作文属于问题解决性的作文，相对比较简单， 提出问题-分析问题-解决问题
答题思路：
1． 一次性塑料袋给人们生活带来便利。 广为使用。
2． 由此带来的问题， 举例子。
3． 限制使用塑料袋的意义，理论与实际相结合。 范文：
In modern world, Disposable plastic bags were once widely used in China. People used to take it for shopping and shopping assistants often provided free plastic bags for our convenience. For a while, life without them seemed unimaginable for most of us.
However, disposable plastic bags do bring severe damage to our environment and lot of harms to life. First and foremost, they are abandoned everywhere. It cannot
be absorbed which will have great influence for the environment. Finally the pollution brought by plastic threat to our species life.
To sum up, it is meaningful to limit the use of disposable plastic. It’s significant that our
government has banned the use of disposable plastic bags officially, and people will be charged for the use of such bags. This action is reducing the consumption of bags to a great extent.
Everyone in this society should contribute some effort to the improvement of the environment. We should protect our earth and living environment to make a better life.
7. Recreational activities
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a position on the topic Recreational activities. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your position on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 娱乐活动多种多样
2. 娱乐活动可以使人们受益，也可能有危害性
3. 作为大学生我们的看法
范文：
With the dramatic development of our society and our living standard, there are a variety of recreational activities ing to our lives. Some may go to KTV with their friends on weekends to get relaxed after five-day intense work. Meanwhile, others might choose to surf the inter to kill time and appreciate vast resources on the Inter. Everything has two sides just like a coin, and entertainment is no exception. On the one hand, amusement activities can enrich our lives, broaden our horizon, and cultivate our mind. On the other hand, we could wasted and our mind contaminated if we fail to approach recreation properly.
As far as college students are concerned, we are supposed to take advantage of the benefits from diverse entertainment activities. In addition, it is essential to be self-disciplined and steer clear of the adverse
influences.
8. The Best Way of Learning
Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the advice of family and friends, which they think is always well-meaning. But I am of the opinion that the best way of learning about life is through personal experience.
Being well-meaning does not necessarily mean being correct. More often than not, family and friends give you advice from their perspective. They do no put themselves in your place.
Therefore their advice may apply to their situations, but not yours.
The advice of family and friends is just for your reference. You should learn about life mainly through
your personal experience. As an old saying goes, you won't know the taste of a pear unless you have a bite.
In short, the best way of learning about life is
through your personal experience. Whether the advice of your family and friends is correct is also to be verified through your own experience.
9. Life in the University
Life in the university is not as satisfactory as what we had expected. First of all, we are so tightly bound by continual classes, excessive homework and exams that some students plain we are being "exam machines". Secondly, the teaching method is boring.
In spite of all these adversities, we still enjoy
our life in the university. During the four-year
university study, we can not only acquire a lot of book learning, but also foster various abilities. All types of extracurricular activities such as sports meets, speech contests, different social gatherings and dancing parties provide opportunities to make friends.
In short, we should cherish our life in the
university. In the university, we get mature, and prepare ourselves for the real world. Al-though there are many things lacking, the four years' university life is a worthwhile experience in our lifetime.
10. Rome Was Not Built in a Day
The old proverb, "Rome was not built in a day", reminds us that great things are never done without much
time and labor. It takes us back to Rome, the capital of the greatest empire of the ancient world and the most brilliant city of ancient times. Indeed, Rome was built through the labor of many a great man who had been striving against difficulties.
As human beings, we are eager to win merits for ourselves. It is, however, only patience as well as endurance that can help us to succeed in performing great deeds; for difficulties are in fact unavoidable, unless we do not engage in anything at all.
Young people are, however, mostly impatient. Brave as they may be in the beginning, they often give up halfway in the fact of what seems to be insurmountable. Men of such a type can hardly expect to succeed.
同义句转换精析
同义句转换题是近几年来中考英语试题的常见题型之一。该题型能够全面考查学生灵活运用英语的能力，要求学生反应敏捷，联想丰富，能用不同的句子或短语来表达同一意义。本文就同义句转换题的特点及转换形式进行分析，希望从中帮助同学们找出规律，提高其应试能力。
同义句转换的实质就是替代、合并和改写句子。具体分析如下：
一：替代
1、 用一个新的词、短语替代原句中有关部分。如：① I received a letter from Lucy . = I heard from Lucy . (receive a letter from → hear from ) ② I often walk to school every day . = I often go to school on foot . (walk → go on foot ) ③
She decided to stop learning English . = She decided to give up English . (stop doing sth. → give up doing sth. )
2、 用反义词来替代。如：④ We are in different rows . = We aren’t in the same row . (different → same ) ⑤ My bike is cheaper than yours . = Your bike is more expensive than mine . ( cheap → expensive ) 用反义词或反义短语来替换时，一般会有一个否定意义的词，如 not , less , no , never , hardly 等。
二：合并句子
合并句子一般是通过并列连词将两个简单句合并为一句。常见的并列连词有：not only … but also , both … and , neither …nor, either … or 等。例如：⑥ Mary didn’t go to the park . I didn’t , either . = Neither Mary nor I went to the park . ⑦ Wei Hua may go to the cinema , or Ann may because there is only one ticket . = Either Wei Hua or Ann may go to the cinema because there is only one ticket .
⑧ John has got a penfriend . Mike has got a penfriend , too . = Not only John but also Mike has got a penfriend . = Both John and Mike have got penfriends .
三：改写句子
通过能够表达同一意义的不同句型、句式、语态的转换，来达到改写句子的目的。具体可分为：
1、 复合句改为简单句。含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，可用不定式改写，将宾语从句中的谓语动词变为不定式。如：⑨ We all agree that we should leave at once . = We all agree to leave at once . ⑩ Could you tell me when we will start ? = Could you tell me when to start ? 含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，还可用复合宾语，即宾语加宾语补助语来改写。如： I saw he went into the room just now . = I saw him go into the room just now . Edison’s mother found that he was a clever boy . = Edison’s mother found him clever . We heard
that she was singing in English . = We heard her singing in English .
2、含状语从句的复合句变简单句时，常用以下方法：以 so…that 引导的结果状语从句常转换为 too … to 或 enough to 结构。如：He is so young that he can’t 真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？ go to school . = He is too young to go to school . = He isn’t old enough to go to school . 另外还可通过结构和语态的转换来改写。如：I can’t finish the work if you don’t help me . = I can’t finish the work without your help . = I can’t finish the work unless you help me . We use puters in many ways . = puters are used in many ways .
3、 句型间的转换，要求对能够表达同一意义的常用句型结构了解甚透。如： It took me two hours to finish my homework . = I spent two hours in finishing my homework . If you don’t hurry , you
will be late . = Hurry up , or you’ll be late .
4、 还可利用词性转换来改写。如：There was a heavy snow here last night . = It snowed heavily here last night . Uncle Wang invented the machine . = Uncle Wang was the inventor of the machine .
1.(A) It’s good for your health to do exercise often .
(B) _____ exercise often can make you _____ .
2.(A) This picture looks the same as that one .
(B) _____ _____ ______ ______ the two pictures .
1.(A) Tom is taller than any other student in his class .
(B)Tom is _____ _____ in his class .
1. (A) I’ll go to bed after I finish my homework .
(B) I _____ go to bed _____ I finish my homework .
2. (A) Cross the bridge , you will find the building .
(B) ____ _____ the bridge , you’ll find the building .
3. (A) My father went to Beijing last year . He is still there now .
(B) My father ______ _____ _____ Beijing ______ last year .
4. (A) It’s a long time since we wet last .
(B) We _____ _____ each other for a long time since we wet last .
5. (A) He wrote the book in 2000.
(B) The book _____ _____ by ____ in 2000.
6. (A) Lucy was born on March 5 , 1989 , so was Lily .
(B) Lucy is _____ _____ _____ Lily .
7. (A) We can hardly decide what we shall do next .
(B) ______ ______ for us to decide what ____ ____ next .
8. (A) He doesn’t like singing . He doesn’t like dancing , either .
(B) He likes _____ singing _____ dancing .
9. (A) The light in the room was so weak that the doctor wasn’t able to operate .
(B) The doctor _____ do the _____ _____ such bad light inside the room .
(A) It 真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？
10. was very hot last night . I could hardly sleep .
(B) It was _____ hot last night ____ I could hardly sleep .
11. (A) Bill Gates knows much about puters .
(B) Bill Gates _____ a lot of ______ of puters .
12. (A) One day the librarian had an idea .
(B) One day the librarian _____ _____ ______ an idea .
13. (A) We are so happy that we can’t say a word .
(B) We are ____ happy _____ say _____ .
14. (A) Have you ever been abroad ?
(B) Have you ever been to any _____ _____ ?
15. (A) The old man died two years ago .
(B) The old man _____ ______ ______ ______ two years .
16. (A) Both Mary and Ann passed the exam .
(B) ______ Mary nor Ann ______ the exam .
17. (A) Chinese is less popular than English .
(B) Chinese isn’t _____ popular _____ English .
18. (A) They spent two hours on the
experiment .
(B) It _____ ______ two hours _____ _____ the experiment .
19. (A) That’s not an interesting film , I think .
(B) I _____ think that _____ an interesting film .
20. (A) Mr. Smith was once an English teacher .
(B) Mr. Smith ______ _____ be an English teacher .
21. (A) How is the weather today ?
(B) ______ the weather _____ today ?
22. (A) He spent 500 yuan on the bicycle .
(B) The bicycle ______ ______ 500 yuan .
23. (A) Each of them has an apple .
(B) They _____ an apple _____ .
24. (A) We use knives to cut things .
(B) Knives _____ ______ ______ _____ things .
25. (A) Li Lei jumped farthest in our class .
(B) In our class _____ jumped so far ____ Li Lei .
26. (A) He has lived here since he was
born .
(B) He has lived here _____ _____ _____ .
27. (A) When he was three , he could read and write .
(B) _____ the _____ of three , he could read and write .
28. (A) This coat is too big for me . That coat is too small for me .
(B) The coats are _____ too big _____ too small for me .
29. (A) If you don’t think hard , you won’t find the answer .
(B) _____ _____ , ______ you won’t find the answer .
30.(A) Lucy’s parents are very proud of their daughter .
(C) Lucy is _____ ______ ______ her
parents .
(A) Th真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？
30. e film is the most interesting one that I have ever seen .
(B) I have _____ seen _____ an interesting film before .
31. (A) Bike is short for bicycle .
(B) Bike is another way _____ _____ bicycle .
32. (A) When I got there , I found he was lying on the ground .
(B) When I got there , I found _____ _____ on the ground .
33. (A) We have had no holiday for about one month .
(B) We haven’t had a _____ _____ for about one month .
34. (A) It’s hard to stop smoking in a short time .
(B) It’s hard to _____ _____ smoking in a
short time .
39.(A) My brother joined the PLA a year ago .
(B) My brother _____ _____ a _____ for a year .
40.(A) The factory has been open for half a year .
(B) ______ half a year _____ the factory _____ .
41. (A) She walks slowest of the four .
(B) She walks _____ than the _____ _____ .
42. (A) Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight .
(B) Put the tree in the hole ____ _____ it straight .
43. (A) It was very late . Jim was still doing his lessons.
(B) _____ it was very late , Jim still went _____ _____ his lessons .
44. (A) Most of his questions were not about his lessons .
(B) Most of his questions had ____ to _____ with his lessons .
45. (A) They will go to Hong Kong by air
next week .
(B) They will _____ _____ Hong Kong next week .
46. (A) My penfriends often write letters to me .
7. I often _____ ______ my penfriends .
47. (A) Everyone is here except Wei Hua .
(B) ______ Wei Hua ____ here .
48. (A) I don’t want to eat anything .
(B) I don’t _____ ______ eating anything .
49. (A) Jim isn’t good at Chinese .
(B) Jim _____ _____ _____ _____ Chinese .
50.(A) How many people are there in
Germany ?
(B) _____ the ______ of Germany ?
Key : 1.Doing healthy 2. There’s no difference
between 3. the tallest 4. won’t until 5. Go across 6. has gone to since 7. haven’t seen 8. was written him
9. as old as 10. It’s hard to do 11. neither nor 12. couldn’t operation in 13. so that 14. has knowledge 15. came up with 16. too to anything 17. foreign countries
18. has been dead for 19. Neither failed 20. so as 21. took them to do 22. don’t is 23. used to 24. What’s like 25. cost him 26. have each 27. are used for
cutting 28. Nobody as 29. all his life 30. At age 31. either or 32. Think hard or 33. the pride of 34. never
such 35. of saying 36. him lying 37. month off 38. give up 39. has been soldier 40. It’s since opened 41. slower other three 42. to keep 43. Though on doing / with 44. nothing do 45. fly to 46. hear from 47 Only isn’t 48. feel like 49. doesn’t do well in 50. What’s population