英语六级作文范文及应试必备
（20##年9月5日版）
第一部分：范文十二篇
20##年6月23日六级作文
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1. 有人做了好事期望得到回报。
2. 也有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事而不期待回报。
3. 在我看来。
Shold One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed?
Recently there has sprung up a heated discussion as to whether one should expect a reward when doing a good deed. Generally there are two camps of views on this issue.
Some believe that one is justified in expecting to be rewarded for his good deed. Their primary argument is that doing a good deed, such as handing in a wallet to the lost and found, offering a helping hand to someone in danger, often involves some sacrifice on the part of the benefactor, whose enthusiasm will be dampened if no reward is given. Others, however, cannot share this point of view. They maintain that doing good deeds is part of a person’s life and makes a big difference between a meaningful life and a meaningless one. To prove their point, they often cite the example of Lei Feng, a former PLA man who did countless good deeds during his short life but who never asked for any reward.
As for me, I belong to the first camp of view. As an old proverb goes, a good turn deserves another. I believe a reward, however slim it may be, will inspire people to more good deeds, which in turn contributes to a harmonious society. （206 words）
20##年12月6级作文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Digital Age. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 如今，数字化产品越来越多，如 ---
2. 使用数字化产品对于人们学习工作和生活的影响。
The Digital Age
Nowadays, it is commonly observed that our society has gone increasingly digital. In a matter of a few years, digital cameras, iPods, MP3 and MP4 players have replaced cassette recorders and Walkmans as people’s new favorites.
The coming of the digital age has brought great convenience to people’s life. A case in point is the digital camera, which allows us to freely edit the photos we’ve taken at a family reunion or during a seaside outing. With an iPod or MP4 player, we can enjoy a hit film on the train, thus turning an otherwise fatiguing journey into a relaxing experience, with no time for boredom. More excitingly, a MP3 player can be a great help when we learn a foreign language for we can download materials from online resources and listen to them any time we want to. In a word, digital products facilitate our life in more than one way.
With so many digital devices around us, it’s no exaggeration to say that the digital age has come to stay. So we need to attain proficiency in digital products so as to enjoy the benefits of modern technology. (190 words)
20##年12月六级作文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to improve Students’ Mental Health. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 大学生心理健康很重要
2. 为此，学校可以---
3. 我们自己也应该 ---
How to improve Students’ Mental Health
The psychological wellbeing of college students has been the focus of public concern in recent years. According to a study conducted by China Youth, a Beijing-based magazine, about 57.3 percent of university students admitted suffering from mental problems.
Faced with the problem, school authorities should take effective measures to keep the situation under control. Firstly, colleges can conduct a campus-wide screening, especially among freshmen to find the students most in need of psychological aid and give them proper instructions before it is too late. Secondly, courses in psychology should be offered and seminars on mental health be held to help the students keep psychologically healthy. Most importantly, schools should be staffed with mental health professionals, who can provide counseling to the emotionally troubled students, a proven way to improve mental
fitness.
But in my eyes, no one is in a better position to improve our mental heath than ourselves. For example, we college students can participate in sports to give vent to the pent up psychological pressure. (167 words)
20##年6月20日的六级作文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of a Name. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 有人说名字（或名称）很重要
2. 也有人觉得名字（或名称）无关紧要
3. 我认为 ---
On the Importance of a Name
Everyone has a name, which, in most cases, accompanies him for the whole life. So it is not surprising there often springs up a debate as to the role that one’s name plays in his life. Generally there are two camps of views on this issue.
Some people think that a name is another face and is therefore a crucial factor in a person’s success or failure. They believe a name does not merely identify a person but also describe him. That is why most stars have an appealing stage name. But not everyone shares this point of view. Others believe a name is no more than a sign to identify a person and has nothing to do with his ups or downs. Consider Li Damao, 37, a businessman in Zhuhai, a thriving city in Guangdong Province. After a spate of failures his company had suffered, he resorted to changing his name to reverse his bad luck. The irony is that the new name did not work magic and he ended up filing for bankruptcy with his new name.
Personally, I go along with the later view. As Shakespeare once put it, a rose always smells fragrant, whatever you call it. So while it is understandable that you want a beautiful name, don’t be superstitious about it. (219 words)
倒向另一边：
Personally, I agree with the first view. “As his name is, so is he”, says the Bible. Qualities such as plainness or charm can be suggested by your name. So feel free to change your name if it does fit you.
中立法
There is some truth in both arguments. To some extent, a well chosen name works better for your success. But equally important are your diligence and determination. My advice: Choose a cool name in the first place and work hard to achieve your goal.
20##年6月英语六级作文
Part V Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic StudentUse of Computers. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:
1. 上图所示为1990年、1995年、20##年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；
2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明）；
3. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
Student Use of Computers
The average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. As is shown in the chart, in 1990, students spent less than 2 hours on computer, but the hours they spent with the computer soared to 12 hours in 2000.
Why is computer becoming so popular with college students? There are several reasons for this. First, computers facilitate us in many aspects of life. For instance, we can communicate with our friends through Internet or even purchase things online. Second, the prices of computers are dropping rapidly, which encourages more students to purchase the magic machine. Most importantly, computer-literacy is a must in the job market, which inspires students to improve computer proficiency.
However, the use of computers brings about problems of its own. For instance, some students spent too much time playing PC games or chatting online, adversely affecting their studies. So it is advised that college students should not only learn to use the computer but also learn to budget their time. (170 words)
第二部分：书信体作文写法
书信体作文一般只包括四个部分：称呼、正文、结束语和署名。
称呼从信纸的左边顶格写起。如果不知道对方姓名，可用Dear Sir or Madam，Dear Mr. President，Dear Professor等；如果知道其姓名，但不熟悉，可用Dear Mr. Green，Dear Ms. Smith等；如果与对方关系亲密，可直呼其名，用Dear John等.
结束语一般是 Best regards.
署名一般是 Yours sincerely,
Li Damao
建议同学们在考试时用现代版式书写：所有的段顶格写，段与段之间隔一行。这种版式清晰美观，一目了然，如第一封投诉信所示。
书信体的六级作文实际上是一篇以书信形式出现的议论文。除了开头和结尾有点书信的味道，正文与一般的议论文没有什么区别。书信体作文的正文部分一般也是由三段构成，相当于引言段、主体段和结尾段。书信体六级作文最常考的有两种：投诉信、道歉信。
一、投诉信
投诉信的正文部分由三个段落组成，其功能分别为：
引言段：表明写信意图 --- 投诉；
主体段：详细陈述投诉的问题；
结尾段：表达希望上述问题得到迅速解决的心情。
请看20##年1月的六级作文：
Part V Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。
A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus
Dear Mr. President,
I’m a sophomore majoring in Civic Engineering. I am writing to you to say something about the canteen service on campus.
On the whole the canteen service is satisfactory, but there also exist some problems that require quick solution. Firstly, there is hardly any diversity in dishes. Admittedly, there are a lot of dishes, but all the year round, they are the same. We are getting increasingly tired of eating the same food day after day. So it is generally hoped that the variety of dishes be enhanced. Secondly, the price is too high. The canteen can provide us with food at a reasonable price so that every student can afford a nutritious diet. Finally, it is too noisy in the canteen, with the loudspeakers blaring out commercials all the time.
I will appreciate it if you could take my complaints seriously. I’m looking forward to the day when the university canteen provides us with better food at affordable prices.
Best regards!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
评析：这封投诉信的第一段只有两句话，简洁地表明了自己的身份和写信的意图。第二段的第一句是一个主题句，指出学校食堂存在问题需要解决，然后详述了三个方面的问题。过渡词语的使用使得陈述非常有条理。第三段提出了解决问题的期望。
Ø 投诉信钻石句型
第一段
I am writing to you to complain that ---
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with ---
I am writing to make a complaint about ---
I am writing to draw your attention to ---
第三段
I hope my suggestion will be taken into consideration to improve the situation.
I trust you will take my complaints seriously and ---
I will appreciate it if you could give this letter serious consideration.
I would be grateful if you could ---
I do hope that the problems will be solved as soon as possible.
二、道歉信
道歉信也是由三个段落组成，其功能如下：,
引言段：表明写信意图 --- 道歉；
主体段：详述道歉的具体事情；
结尾段：再次表明歉意，提出弥补方法。
请看20##年12月六级作文
Part V. Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part. You are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a company declining a job offer. You should write at Least 150 words following the outline given below:
1.对公司提供职位表示感谢
2.解释为何不能接受所提供职位的原因
3.希望予以谅解，并表达对公司的良好祝愿.
A Letter Declining a Job Offer
Dear Sir or Madam,
Thank you very much for your kind offer of the position of an assistant manager. However, I have to say sorry for not being able to accept it.
Shortly after I applied for this position in your corporation, I received the admission letter from UCLA and was informed that the university would like to accept me as a master candidate in their Business School. After serious consideration, I have finally made the decision to go to the U.S. first to further my studies, which I think is more beneficial to future career. So I would like to apologize for any inconvenience thus caused. Your understanding will be highly appreciated. I hope I can be a part of your team after my graduation, if I’m still lucky enough to work for you.
Please accept my apologies once more. Wish you a Happy New Year and wish your corporation even greater success in the coming year!
Best regards,
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
评析：这封信的第一段按照提纲的要求向公司提供职位表示感谢，但由于这封信在本质上是一封道歉信，所以第二句马上表明了写信的意图：向对方表示道歉。第二段详细说明了自己不能接受职位的原因；第三段再次表达歉意，并根据当时的时令向对方致以新年祝福。
道歉信钻石句型
引言段
I am writing to apologize for ---
I would like to give you my apology for ---
I am writing to say sorry for ---
I am very sorry to say that ---
结尾段
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
三、求职信
求职信的正文也是由三个段落组成，其功能分别是：
第一段：简要提及你是如何获得这个空缺信息的，表达获得这个职位的恳切心情；
第二段：具体阐述你为什么能胜任这个工作或职位；
第三段：表述一下希望得到答复的心情。
例如：
A letter of Application
Dear Sir,
I was pleased to see your advertisement in the Wenhui Daily on March 9, 20## for sales engineers. In July I will receive my Bachelor’s degree in Electronics from Fudan University, and would like to apply for one of these openings.
I believe I can do satisfactory work for your company because I have the background necessary for this post. My main degree course is concerned with basic electronic engineering. There are also a number of optional courses available in my university, from which I have taken Marketing, Consumer Behavior Strategies and Psychology. The courses I completed in the four academic years have prepared me to perform the duties you outlined in your advertisement. As for my English, I have already passed the national CET (Band 6) with excellent result. I am confident my educational background and my proficiency in English qualify me as a sales engineer.
If you feel I might fit your requirement and fill your position with minimal training, I would be available for an interview at your convenience. I would greatly appreciate any word you might send me about my application.
Best wishes!
Sincerely yours,
Li Damao
Ø 求职信钻石句型
第一段
In response to / In reply to your advertisement in --- , I wish to apply for ---
I have read your advertisement in --- of June 20 for a secretary, and I should be grateful if you consider me favorably as a candidate for the position.
I wish to apply for the position of --- which you advertised in Jiefang Daily on May 3.
I am very interested in exploring the possibility of obtaining a post as a --- with your company.
第二段
I graduated with a BA degree in marketing from XX University in 2008.
I believe that I am well qualified, both psychologically and academically, for the post.
I am fairly experienced in ---
I have a fair mastery of / a good command of ---
I am fluent in English, both spoken and in paper work.
第三段
I have enclosed my resume with this letter.
I shall be pleased to furnish you with any further information concerning my education and work experience.
I am available for an interview at any moment.
I can come for an interview at your convenience.
If you have any position available, please grant me a job interview.
I hope you would take my application into account favorably and entitle me to an interview.
四、求学信
求学信的目的是写信人申请到某个学校就读。求学信的第一段简单自我介绍，并说明写信意图；第二段介绍相关的学习、工作经历；第三段表示强烈的愿望，并希望尽快得到答复。例如：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a Chinese student who wishes to pursue further study at your university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to send me some details about the scholarships you advertised in the Daily Telegraph.
I understand that the scholarships are awarded based on a student’s academic record. I believe that I am qualified for one of these scholarships. Not only did my GPA rank the top in my college, but my thesis was awarded the title of “The Best Essay of the Year”. I have also taken the necessary examinations, such as IELTS and TOEFL, in which my grades were satisfactory. Furthermore, through four years of hard work, I have gained a vast amount of knowledge concerning my field of study.
I hope you will consider me qualified for one of your scholarships, and I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes.
Yours truly
Liu Ming
Ø 求学信钻石句型
I am writing to ask for admission to your department. It’s my long-cherished dream to pursue my study in your honored department.
I wish to pursue my Master’s degree in your prestigious university.
I wish to apply for admission to your department as a postgraduate student.
I am greatly interested in your graduate program in College of Law and wish to apply for admission.
Would you be so kind as to provide me with some relevant information?
If further materials are required, I am only too willing to forward them to you.
Would you please let me know the procedures for admission at your earliest convenience?
I shall be glad to furnish you with any further information concerning my education and work.
Could you send me an application form as well as some detailed information regarding ---
第三部分：六级写作补充经典句型
这里收录的都是经过千锤百炼的经典句型，请同学们考前务必熟读成诵。这样，在考场上写作时就省去了遣词造句的时间，专心构思内容。
1）用于文章开头的句型
1. 
..., most/many people believe that ..., but other people
2. When it comes to ..., people's opinions differ. Some hold the opinion that ..., while others claim that ...
3. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the 
of .... Some people claim that ..., while others believe that ....
4. There is a general discussion today about the 
of .... Those who criticize ... argue that .... They believe that ... But people who advocate ..., on the other hand, argue that ....
5. Most people are of the opinion that .... But I personally believe that ....
6. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that ....
7. Now, it is generally acknowledged that ..., but I doubt whether ....
2）用于描写图表的句型
1. In 1990, it increased/decreased from ... to ...
2. By comparison with 1998, it decreased/increased by
3. The figure has nearly doubled, 
that of last year.
4. It has 
almost 
, compared with ...
5. The number is 
as much as that of 1990.
6. It 
... percent of the total.
7. The number was ..., 
a 
of the 1990 total.
3）用于解释原因的语句
1. The phenomenon/change in ... mainly 
the fact that ...
2. One may regard the phenomenon as a ... 
3. There are many 
for this dramatic growth/decrease. First, ... Second, ... Finally, ...
4. A number of factors can account for the change in ...
5. Another contributory factor of ... is ...
6. Why 
...? 
Perhaps the primary reason is ....
7. ... is also responsible for the 
in ...
4）用于比较的语句
1. The advantages of A outweigh any benefit we gain from B.
2. Good as A is, it has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it ...; for another, it ....
3. Although A has 
advantage over B ..., it can not compete with B in ...
4. A's advantage 
when B's advantages are considered.
5）用于驳斥的语句
1. Although a lot of people believe that ..., I 
whether the argument bears
2. As opposed to widely held ideas, I 
that ...
3. Although the popular 
is that ..., (a) current 
indicates that ...
4. They may be right about ..., but they seem to 
to 
the fact that ...
5. Although it is widely accepted that ..., it is unlikely to be true that ...
6. It is true that ..., but 
that ...
7. There is/are 
reason(s) for us to 
that ...
8. What these people fail to 
is that ...
9. 
may 
that .... It probably will. But ...
10. It is one thing to believe that ..., but it is quite another to say that ...
6）用于文章结尾的语句
, we may safely draw the conclusion that ....
2. All the evidence supports an unshakable conclusion that ....
3. It is (high) time that we placed great emphasis on ....
4. It is (high) time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of ....
5. There is
that further attention must be paid to the problem of ....
6. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.
第四部分：名言和谚语
谚语、俗语和名言警句乃是英语的精华，作文中如能适时地引用一两句英语习语或谚语，则能令文章增辉添彩，并给阅卷老师以英文功力扎实的感觉。下面是愚师搜集了一些实用的英语谚语和名人名言，供大家平时研读背诵，以备写作时引用。
名人名言
Happy is the man who is living by his hobby. --- Bernard Shaw British dramatist
凭着自己的某种嗜好谋生的人是幸福的。
Most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be.
对于大多数人来说，他们决定自己有多幸福，就有多幸福。Abraham Lincoln
The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved.
生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。Victor Hugo French novelist
To really understand a man we must judge him in misfortune.
要真正了解一个人，需要再不幸中考察他。 --- Bonaparte Napoleon French emperor
Genius is one percent of inspiration and ninety-nine percent of perspiration.
--- Thomas Edison, the famous American inventor
When I walk in company of three men, there must be a teacher of mine.
--- Confucius, the great Chinese philosopher
One should eat to live, not live to eat.
--- Benjamin Franklin
学习类
There is no royal road to learning.
It’s never too old to learn.
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
Learning without thought is labor lost.
Practice makes perfect.
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
An idle youth, a needy age.
There is no royal path to learning.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.
There is no friend so faithful as a good book.
Reading is to the mind what exercise to the body.
Knowledge to a man is what wind is to a sailing vessel.
Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.
An ounce of practice is worth a pound of theory.
The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
Experience is the mother of wisdom.
ü 奋斗类
He that will thrive must rise at five.
The darkest hour is nearest the dawn.
No cross, no crown.
No sweet without sweat.
Calamity is man’s true touchstone.
Nothing ventured, nothing gained.
Nothing is impossible to a willing mind / heart.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Every man is the master of his own.
Constant effort yields sure success.
God helps those who help themselves.
Rome was not built in a day.
Living without a aim is like sailing without a compass.
Time and tide wait for no man.
One today is worth two tomorrows.
Never put till tomorrow what can be done today.
Knowledge has bitter roots but sweet fruits.
Well begun is half done / half the battle.
A rolling stone gathers no moss.
Diligence redeems stupidity.
Each man is the architect of his own fate.
Constant dropping wears away a stone.
Drops of water outwear the stone.
ü 修身类
Courtesy is the inseparable companion of virtue.
Pride hurts, modesty benefits.
Who keeps company with wolf will learn to howl.
Good fences make good neighbor.
Every bean has its black.
A leopard can’t change its spots.
The fox changes his skin but not his habits.
A little pot is soon hot.
A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
A sound mind is in a sound body.
Example is better than precept.
Practice what you preach.
An optimist sees the rose; a pessimist the thorn.
The darkest place is under the candlestick.
Birds of feather flock together.
A good conscience is a soft pillow.
Speech is silvern; silence is golden.
He who will steal a pin will steal an ox.
Beauty is truth, truth beauty.
Good fame is better than riches.
To err is human, to forgive divine.
Self-trust is the first secret of success.
Honesty is placed above jewels and treasures.
One loses by pride and gains by modesty.
Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.
Personality is to man what perfume is to a flower.
Honesty is the best policy.
Honesty and diligence should be your eternal mates.
ü 生活哲理类
Every coin has two sides.
Always prepare for a rainy day.
Bitter pills may have wholesome effects.
Spare the rod and spoil the child.
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A good neighbor is better than a brother far off.
Too many cooks spoil the broth.
Bad news has wings.
Ill news travels apace.
He who pursues two hares catches neither.
It is never too late to mend.
Many a little makes a mickle.
Every rose has its thorn.
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness.
The darkest hour is nearest the dawn.
The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.
Homer sometimes nods.
Man proposes, God disposes.
He laughs best who laughs last.
Faith will move mountains.
Content is happiness.
Content makes the poor men rich; discontent makes the rich men poor.
He who pardons the bad injures the good.
Justice has long arms.
The older, the wiser.
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
Beauty is only skin-deep. ---Shakespeare
If winter comes, can spring be far behind? --- Byron, the famous English poet
It’s hard to please all.
More haste, less speed.
Easier said than done.
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
Appearance is deceptive.
You cannot judge a tree by its bark.
You can’t tell a book from its cover.
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushes.
Bitter pills may have wholesome effects.
To err is human, to forgive is divine.
Many hands made light work.
Skill is no burden.
Action speaks louder than words.
Money is a good servant but a bad master.
Money makes the mare go.
A gold key opens every door.
Money is the root of all evil.
A life without a friend is a life with a sun.
Friendship is like money, easier made than kept.
True friendship is like sound health, the value of which is seldom known until it is lost.
Look before you leap.
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
When in Rome, do as Romans do.
Opportunity seldom knocks twice.
Fortune knocks once at least at every man’s gate.
The last straw breaks the camel’s back.
People who cannot find time for recreation are obliged sooner or later to find time for illness.
Marriage is the tomb of love.
Marry in haste and repent at leisure.
Faults are thick where love is thin.
Familiarity breeds contempt.
Distance breeds beauty.
Long and steep is the path to virtue.
Smooth is the way that leads into wickedness.
You can fool all the people some of the time, and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time.
God helps those who help themselves.
Fortune never helps the man whose courage fails.
Opportunities favor the minds that are prepared.
Hope is the pillar that holds up the world.
A fox may grow gray, but never good.
Experience is the mother of wisdom.
Labor is often the father of pleasure.
People who cannot find time for recreation are obliged sooner or later to find time for illness.
Better pay the butcher than the doctor.
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
There is no friend so faithful as a good book.
Good books allow the reader to harvest the experience of others.
Beauty, unaccompanied by virtue, is as a flower without perfume.
Adversity is a great schoolmaster.
Beauty will buy no beef.
The older, the wiser.
Money spent on the brain is never spent in vain.
The pen is mightier than the sword. 笔诛胜于剑伐。
Much coin, much care.
Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
Discretion is the better part of valor.
A man is known by the company he keeps.
Better be alone than in bad company.
Diligence is the mother of a good luck.
No road of flowers leads to glory.
Birth is much, but breeding is more.
All things are difficult before they are easy.
Good advice is beyond price.
The darkest hour is that before the dawn.
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.
There is no rose without a thorn.
Every rose has its thorn.
He pursues two hares catches neither.
When fortune smiles, embrace her.
One cannot eat one’s cake and have it.
Success breeds success.
He that walks with wise men shall be wise.
Shared joy is double joy and shared sorrow is half sorrow.