高中英语美文杂谈必备知识点：怎样快速背诵英语美文范文

古人云:书读百遍，其义自见。只要彻底的背会了,便没有学不好的道理!背会了自然能读,能看,能写,那听力也就不成问题了.

美文范文背诵十六法

一、抄诵法 (转)

俗话说：“抄一遍胜过读十遍。”读诗词或短文时先看一句抄一句；再看几句抄几句；最后看一段抄一段，直到看一篇抄一篇，也就是先读再抄，抄完再读。

二、时空法。记住要背内容中表示时间方位顺序的词语。

三、人物法。记住文章中依次（或分类）出现的几个人物，这样忆人思情，忆人思言，就有助于理解与背诵。

四、情境法。创设具体情境，根据情境熟读容易理解和记忆。尤其是优美的诗歌与散文，运用此法效果更佳。

五、情节法。掌握故事的起因、经过、发展、高潮、结果等具体情节，据情而背就容易的多了。

六、延伸法。

背短文或诗歌，可从开头逐句延伸背诵，即背会第一句，背第二句时把的一句带上，背会第一二句，背第三句时再把第一二句带上，如此延伸，直到全篇。

七、对比法。把课文中具有对比的部分找出来，记住这个对比的性质、特点、作用，就容易背诵了。

八、问题法。提出几个具有连贯性、系统性的问题，根据问题答案的顺序，记取背诵内容。

九、提纲法。列出一个简单的提纲，然后根据提纲练习背诵。

十、列表法 记忆时先将需要背诵的内容进行列表归纳，使繁杂的内容简单化、特征化、条理化，一目了然，便于举一反三，加深印象。

十一、间隔法 记忆美文范文的词语不能怕重复，第二、三天还要再读第一天读的词，温故知新，常读常新。

十二、歌诀法。将要背诵的内容，编为歌诀，读来顺口，记忆深刻。

十三、点线法 抓住文章的脉络，提炼出各层次的关键词语、句子作为记忆的点，如表现人物形象的动词等，根据先后次序排列起来，再连点成线，连线成面，展开快速记忆，背诵美文范文，也就是按照文章写作的线索顺序，把全文的主要内容联系起来记忆。

十四、分合法

先分句背，在句中背关键词，这样逐句背，而后合背，由词连句，由句连段，再由段连篇。或先抓要背内容的主要部分，再带动次要部分，再合背。

十五、关系法。背诵之前，先弄清文章的结构关系，例如先总后分，先分后总，总分——总：有如动静关系，远近关系，等等。

十六、耳听法

这种方法是由一个人或一部分人朗读，大家洗耳恭听。或自己先把要背的东西录音，然后放音，仔细听记，用这种方法训练背诵，比单纯反复朗读效果会更好些。

1

第二篇：高中英语美文背诵3

高中英语美文背诵（三）

My View on Job-Hopping

Some people tend to stick to their positions all the time, as they think the longer one works in a particular field, the more skillful one will be at it. Some have been teachers all their lives. Some devote their life energy to scientific research. Such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own field. They are usually high achievers.

Some are different. They are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue (follow) what is new and stimulating

(interesting). They never seem content with their present

situation. Some like to meet more people, make more money and new acquaintances, so they hop from job to job.

As far as I am concerned, I want to be professionally strong. I am not in favor of constant job-hopping, as the saying goes “Jack of all trades, master of none”. But I want to cooperate and communicate with someone else so as to be more creative and less partial.

Attending College at One’s Own Expense

Nowadays, colleges and universities tend to accept more and more candidates with a score close to the required by charging a portion of their tuition. Moreover, the percentage of the students attending college this way will be increasing year by year.

Owing to this practice, college candidates have much freedom in choosing the major they mostly interested in. In addition, those who did not perform well on the College Entrance Exam are able to attend college to have further studies. It is reported that most of these students work harder than their classmates. Certainly this practice has some disadvantages. For example, those candidates who cannot afford the tuition might have fewer opportunities to receive higher education.

In my opinion, the advantages of this practice weigh more than its disadvantages. So I am in favor of it and I believe people will be more willing to accept it as time goes by.

School-aged Children Drop Out

It’s reported that in China about one million school-aged children drop out of school each year and 80% of the drop-outs are from the families which are too poor to keep their children at school.

To tackle the problem, the government has launched the Hope Project. It has helped thousands of children go back to school. But in my opinion, this is far from enough. In order to change this situation completely, the government should set aside an adequate amount of money for education, especially for elementary education. And also, the government should establish laws to ensure that no children should drop out of school as elementary school education is compulsory in China, and local governments should aid the poor families so that they can send their children to school.

To sum up, so long as our central and local governments and the whole society pay enough attention to this problem and take effective action, this situation will be changed.

Knowledge and Power

Knowledge and power are the two things most desired by man. There is close connection between these two things. The man, having done his best in acquiring knowledge, will easily get a high position and perform it successfully.

Power depends on knowledge. Knowledge to power is just like a compass to a ship, by which her sailing is made safely across an unknown ocean. A great statesman or a learned scholar can render (give) his good services to his country just because he has perfect and profound knowledge.

Power only follows knowledge. A man cannot do anything well unless he has some information as how to do it well. A man will sometimes lose his way in a strange land; an apprentice cannot produce any delicate work. Why are these so? Because they are in want of knowledge. If the apprentice wishes to produce good work, he must pay attention to his instructor’s advice.

We are all the future masters of our country. Our country needs our services. How can we fulfill our future tasks? To get more knowledge is the only answer.

Breakfast

We get the energy for our movements from food. Human beings are just like machines. For us to work properly, we must be well energized. The energy, of course, comes from the three meals a day, that is, breakfast, lunch and dinner.

Breakfast is more important than any other meal in a day. For one thing, after a night’s sleep, most of the energy stored in the human body has been consumed. Breakfast serves the purpose of replenishing (fill up again) energy, thus making us energetic again. For another, in the course of a day, morning is the period of time in which we work with most efficiency. Without breakfast, the efficiency would be lost. Finally, the constant lack of breakfast can contribute to stomach troubles.

Therefore, to keep fit, we must have breakfast every day. It can be a cup of mild with some bread, or a bowl of porridge with some steamed bread, or anything else of the similar kind. Anyway, we must eat our fill (eat as much as we can), because a good breakfast can not only ensure our good health but also make a good beginning for a new day.

Ability and Gook Looks

Old people usually tell the young, “Don’t judge a person by his appearance.” Meaning ability is more important than appearance. Indeed, we’ve seen so many brilliant but not at all good-looking people. In the film Mozart, an opera singer

reiterates (repeat) this view by saying, “For a woman of taste, it is not the looks, but the talent that interests me.” For her, the preference shows one’s taste.

However, nowadays, with more and more interviewers putting much emphasis on the looks, the appearance of the job-applicants, a lot of people come to the conclusion that appearance is more important than ability because many beautiful girls acquire very good positions although they don’t have much talent.

In my opinion, ability is definitely much more important than good looks, because it demonstrates one’s own self-cultivation. It bespeaks (show) the efforts and the glory of acquiring

something through one’s hard work whereas a good look bespeaks no struggle of the individual. Good looks are pleasant, but I like the ability because it really shows something of my own self.

Life Is Struggle

Everything in the world is in constant struggle. Struggle is in a sense of the competition in natural selection among organisms.

Animals and plants struggle for their existence. Nature

provides them with weapons for that struggle. Lions have claws; fish have scales; roses have thorns. They use these weapons for the unavoidable war of existence. Nature also orders us to struggle; when we obey the nature, we win our existence.

The result of struggle is the evolution of a better society. In order to surpass the others, one has to devote himself to what he does. If every individual does so, the society will make progress.

Struggle is inevitable. But we should struggle with

sportsmanship, not to stand in the way of others in order to achieve our own success. It is only by struggling in such a way, mankind will see a world getting more glorious day by day.

Can Computer Replace Human Brain

Computers are working faster than human brain. But is it possible that some day the computer will replace human brain and control the human being?

It is quite impossible. Computers are designed and developed by human brain. They are used to speed up the calculation.

Computers are working according to the orders designed by human being. The running of computer is a group of integrated circuit run by a set of programmes. Without programmes, the computers will not know what to do.

It is true people are relying more and more on computers. If people don’t know how to control computers, they may be replaced by computers and lose their jobs.

Success

Success is a lousy (very bad) teacher. It seduces (tempt) smart people into thinking they can’t lose. And it’s an

unreliable guide to the future. What seems the perfect business plan or latest technology today may soon be out-of-date.

Usually winning lottery (彩票) is thought to be one’s luck. Many people like to try their luck.

One of the lottery’s new millionaires gave an interview on television. When he was asked by the reporter how he had picked his winning numbers, he said that while “two of the six numbers he just pulled for no particular reason.” As for the other four numbers, he used family birth dates. “ So, you see,” he boasted（自夸）, “Winning the lottery is not all just luck.”

The Car and Pollution

Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without a car. However, some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.

One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. That’s what several of the large factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something. Now inventors are working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a useful model that pleases men.

To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to reduce the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and to work by bicycle. It is thought to help man to keep the air clean.

But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers might find themselves without jobs if a car factory closed. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.

Although cars have led us to better life, they have also brought us new problems.