20##年12月大学英语四级作文真题及解析
20##年12月英语四级考试作文范文：听比说重要(1)
20##年12月大学英语四级考试已经结束。针对本次的四级作文话题“听比说重要”，文都四六级辅导老师第一时间为大家解读分析。话题贴近生活，难度一般，方便同学们考场上展开论述。下面，我们给大家提供一篇参考范文，供参考。
As we all known, talking and listening are commonly used in communication, but how can you talk without listening to others? Good conversation skills include much more than simply talking to others, listening is also a necessary quality of a successful person.
I firmly believe that listening is of greater significance than talking. For one thing, If you can not listen correctly, you can not talk properly. Just imagine a world where everyone keep talking but nobody listening, it's useless to say anything then. For another, if you want to make achievement in social settings, relationships and business, one way to ensure your success is to be a great listener.
Therefore, in order to enhance our conversation skills, here are a few simple rules we can follow to help us become a better listener, such as stopping talking endlessly, giving your full attention to the speaker and making an effort to shift the focus of the conversation to the other person. All in all, nothing can instead of listening! (169 words)
20##年12月英语四级作文范文：活到老学到老(1)
20##年12月大学英语四级考试如期而至，今年四级作文题目之一是“活到老学到老”。该话题属于传统的个人成长类话题，也与大学生的生活休戚相关，终身学习或终身教育也一直是热点话题，因此相信大家对此话题应不会感到陌生。文都教育特此提供范文一篇，供大家参考学习。
It is widely accepted that to live and learn is a creed of many centuries. Even in contemporary society, life -long learning still carries great importance to personal happiness.
To begin with, hardly can anyone achieve genuine success in his career without learning . As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat our rivals through learning. Furthermore, according to a latest survey conducted by an authority on the Internet, 95 percent of people interviewed answered that individual happiness and success can not exist without life-long learning. In addition, an increasing number of people come to realize the value of persistent learning. A case in point is those aged citizens having been retried from work , who seek to learning Chinese drawing, calligraphy and Peking drama, so that their life after retirement can be meaningful, full of colors.
Taking into account the analysis above, we can safely draw a conclusion that where there is leaning , there is life-long happiness.
20##年12月英语四级作文话题分析:听比说重要
这次四级作文的题目之一是：“听比说重要”。
由此可见，这次四级考试设置的题目还是遵循以往的话题思路，没有太大的变化。这两个话题都是和我们大学生生活很相关的话题，属于个人成功品质类的话。所以在写作时，可以用我们文都教育在考前培训中给大家的模板和范例。
具体的写作如下：
“听比说重要”话题：
第一段： As a college student, talking and listening are commonly used in communication, but how can you talk without listening to others? it is of significance to develop good conversation skills .(表明沟通技巧的重要性。) It is also necessary for us to know how to effectively communicate to others. I hold the idea that listening is also a necessary quality of a successful person.(说明听比说重要。)
第二段：The argues of listening being important than the talking can be seen n our daily life frequently(总体介绍). I In the first place, (第一个方面). In addition, (第二个方面). Last but not the least , (第三个方面). Under these circumstances, I firmly contend that listening is far more important than the talking.(具体举例说明生活中听比说重要。)
第三段： Therefore, nothing can compare with listening in a perfect communication! In order to enhance our conversation skills, here are a few simple methods to help us become a great listener, including stopping talking endlessly, giving your full attention to the speaker and making an effort to shift the focus of the conversation to the other person. So, listening is important than the talking. (总结话题，重新点题，和手段呼应)
20##年12月英语四级作文范文: 做一个行动派
20##年12月英语四级作文题目之一是go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen ( 做一个行动派)。该话题属于个人成长类话题，下面给大家提供本次作文的参考范文。
While we often hear some people say that they have great plans and fantastic dreams, they seldom put their plans into reality. These people are the talker not the actor. However, it is the actor not the talker who can achieve the goal.
Rome was not built in one day. We should realize our dream step by step. Although one day’s improvement is little, it can finally become tremendous, so we should not look down upon the trival things. Take study for example, those who stand out in the class are often not the smart ones who ignore everyday actions but the ones who are deligent and devide their dreams into everyday’s action.
Therefore, go out there to see what happens, and go out there to make something happen. Only when you go out to act everyday can you make your dreams come true.
20##年12月英语四级作文参考范文:做一个行动派
20##年12月大学英语四级考试如期而至，今年四级作文题目之一是“做一个行动派”。该话题属于传统的个人成长类话题，也与大学生的生活休戚相关，梦想与行动也一直是热点话题，因此相信大家对此话题应不会感到陌生。文都教育特此提供范文一篇，供大家参考学习。
While ambition serves as the motivating and organizing force that keeps us going and guides us along our path, action enables us to transform our aspirations from a state of potentiality into reality.
To take action means to carry out an intention or execute a plan. Those who aspire to become successful athletes, for example, must be willing to spend long hours training and working out. Many people have dreams or aspiration, but not all of us are willing to commit the time and energy required to see our goals through to the finish line. People may fail to act on their ambitions for a variety of reasons, such as laziness, risk aversion or a lack of confidence. However, those who truly wish to succeed must overcome these barriers and learn to take action.
In a word, action speaks louder than words, for action enables us to implement our vision and “make things happen”.
20##年12月英语四级考试写作解析
写作是一项很考查考生基本功的模块，在整个英语四级考卷中，20##年12月的写作话题也正如文都教育之前提到过的一些话题。众所周知，四级写作的话题基本都是围绕着个人品质及能力的话题展开。首先我们来看一下20##年12月大学英语四级作文话题：
(1)：listening is more important than talking(“倾听”比“说”重要);
(2)：Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission(活到老学到老);
(3)：go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen(做一个行动派)
关于个人努力及成功的话题，无论是在大学英语四、六级中，还是在考研中，这类品质的考查都“尤为受欢迎”。对于类似的话题，文都教育曾经做过话题整理：
顺境与逆境 favorable circumstances and adverse circumstances
勤奋 hardworking ,diligence, painstaking efforts
谨慎prudence and determination
坚持/毅力 perseverance, persistence,determination
热情和乐观 enthusiasm and optimism
博学和求知 pursuit of knowledge
活力 vitality
身强体壮，充满活力 bursting with vitality and good health
独立 independence
独立自主 self-reliant
感恩 gratitude, gratification
创新 creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking
鼓励 encouragement
宽容 sincerity
自满和谦逊 being self-satisfied and being modest
勇敢 courage and bravery
敬业精神 professional dedication and professional ethics
业务水平 competence
苦难 suffering and hardship
简朴simplicity
谦逊和耐心 moderation and patience
适应性 adaptability
果敢性decisiveness
羡慕 admiration
嫉妒 jealousy / envy
文都教育就个人成功的品质和能力话题给出以上关键话题，希望对各位考生在写作上有所帮助。
20##年12月大学英语四级听力真题及解析
Part 1 短对话
Question 1
- M： Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?
- W： Sure。 It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic。
Q：What do we learn about the speakers?
A) They admire the courage of space explorers.
B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.
D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.
Question 2
- W： Are you looking for anything in particular?
- M： Yes. My son is graduating from high school， and I want to get him something special.
Q：Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A) At a gift shop.
B) At a graduation ceremony.
C) In the office of a travel agency.
D) In a school library.
Question 3
- M： Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.
- W： Really? If I remember right， he had a chance to work there， but he turned it down。
Q：What does the woman say about Mike?
A)He used to work in the art gallery.
B)He does not have a good memory.
C)He declined a job offer from the art gallery.
D)He is not interested in any part-time jobs.
Question 4
- W： Would you like to come to Susan’s birthday party tomorrow evening?
- M： I’m going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time。
Q：What does the man mean?
A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.
B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.
C) The woman should have informed him earlier.
D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
Question 5
- W： Aren’t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?
- M： Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.
Q：What is the man probably going to do?
A) Reward those having made good progress.
B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
C) Assign more workers to the project.
D) Encourage the staff to work in small groups.
Question 6
- W： Excuse me。 Could you tell me where the visitors’ parking is? I left my car there.
- M： Sure。 It’s in Lot C。 Over that way.
Q：What does the woman want to know?
A) The way to the visitor’s parking.
B) The rate for parking in Lot C.
C) How far away the parking lot is.
D) Where she can leave her car.
Question 7
- W： You look great! Now that you’ve taken those fitness classes.
- M： Thanks. I’ve never felt better in my life.
Q：What does the man mean?
A) He regrets missing the classes.
B) He plans to take the fitness classes.
C) He is looking forward to a better life.
D) He has benefited from exercise.
Question 8
- W： I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.
- M： Our company selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.
Q：What are the speakers talking about?
A) How to ? work efficiency.
B) How to select secretaries.
C) The responsibilities of secretaries.
D) The secretaries in the man’s company.
Part 2 长对话
Conversion 1
W： Hi Leo， why do you say English would become the world language?
M： Well. For one thing， it’s so commonly used， the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.
W： Why is English spoken by so many people?
M： It’s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire。 And now of course is the influence of America as well.
W： Many students find English a difficult language to learn.
M： Oh， all languages are difficult to learn。 But English does have two greatest advantages.
W： What are they?
M： Well， first of all， it has a very international vocabulary。 It has many German， Dutch， French， Spanish and Italian words in it。 So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English。 In fact， English has words for many other languages as well.
W： Why is that?
M： Well， partly because English speakers have travelled a lot， they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.
W： And what is the other advantage of English?
M： It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example， it doesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns， adjectives and verbs， not like Latin， Russian and German for example.
W： Why is that?
M： Well， it’s quite interesting actually， it’s because of the French。 When the French ruled England， French was the official language， and only the common people spoke English。 They tried to make their language as simple as possible。 So they made the grammar easier。
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.
Q9： What does the man say about Chinese?
A) It is more difficult to learn than English.
B) It is used by more people than English.
C) It will be as commonly used as English.
D) It will eventually become a world language.
Q10： What made English a widely used language?
A) It has words words from many languages,
B) Its popularity with the common people.
C) The influence of the British Empire.
D) The effect of the Industrial Revolution.
Q11： What is said to be special about English vocabulary?
A) It includes a lot of words from other languages.
B) It has a growing number of newly coined words.
C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travellers.
D) It is the largest among all languages in the world.
Conversation 2
Man： Hello. Yes?
Woman： Hello。 Is that the sales department?
M： Yes， it is.
W：Oh， well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.
M： Oh， what sort?
W：Well， first of all， we need one complete new drawing board.
M： DO44 or DO45?
W：Ah， I don’t know. What’s the difference?
M： Well， the 45 costs 15 pounds more.
W：So what’s the total price then?
M：It’s 387 pounds.
W：Dose that include valued-added tax?
M： Oh， I’m not sure。 Most of the prices do. Yes， I think it does.
W：What are the boards actually made of?
M： Oh， I don’t know. I think it‘s a sort of plastic stuff these days. It’s white anyway.
W：And how long does it take to deliver?
M： Oh， I couldn’t really say. It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out， you know.
W：Ok， now we also want some drawing pens， ink and rulers， and some drawing paper.
M： Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning. So I can’t take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.
W：Ok， well， perhaps I’ll ring back tomorrow.
M： So do you want the drawing board then?
W：Oh， I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I’ll let you know. Good-bye.
M： Thank you. Good-bye.
Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard。
Question 12： What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call?
A) To return some goods.
B) To apply for a job.
C) To place an order.
D) To make a complaint.
Question 13： What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman.
B) He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.
D) He works on a part-time basis for the company.
Question 14： What does the man say about delivery?
A) It is not his responsibility.
B) It will be free for large orders.
C) It costs 15 more for express delivery.
D) It depends on a number of factors.
Question 15： What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?
A) Report the information to her superior.
B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.
C) Ring back when she comes to a decision.
D) Make inquiries with some other companies.
Part 3 短文
短文 1
No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact， they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago， kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk， because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China， they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across， the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies’ camp. The enemy fled， believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century， many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance， Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin’s idea was first laughed at. But later on， it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history， kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.
Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Question 16： What does the speaker say about kite?
A) No one knows exactly where they were ??
B) No one knows for sure when thZey came into being.
C) No one knows for what purpose they were ?
D) No one knows what they will ?????
Question 17： What did ancient Chinese use cats to do?
A) Carry ropes across rivers.
B) Measure the speed of wind.
C) Pass on secret messages.
D) Give warnings of danger.
Question 18： Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?
A) To protect houses against lightning.
B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.
C) To find out the strength of silk for kites.
D) To prove the lightning is electricity.
短文2
I have learnt many languages， but I’m not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has。 Still， they have open doors for me。 They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs。 Like many people who have lived overseas for a while， I simply got crazy about it。 I can’t image living my professional or social life without international interactions。 Since 1977， I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States。 I like going to new places， eating new foods and experiencing new cultures。 If you can speak the language， it’s easier to get to know the country and its people。 If I had the time and money。 I would live for a year in as many countries as possible。 Beyond my career， my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities。 Once， just after I returned my year in Vienna。 I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport。
In Japan， once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show， I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought。 They asked” Was it as good as American beef?” It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV， speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was。
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.
Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself?
A)She enjoys teaching languages,
B)She can speak several languages,
C)She was trained to be an interpreter.
D)She was born with a talent for languages.
Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while?
A)They acquire an immunity to culture shock.
B)They would like to live abroad permanently.
C)They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.
D)They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her?
A)She became an expert in horse racing.
B)She got a chance to visit several European countries.
C)She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
D)She learned to appreciate classical music.
Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio?
A)Taste the beef and give her comment.
B)Take part in a cooking competition.
C)Teach vocabulary for food in ??
D)Give cooking lessons on ????
短文3
Dr. Ben Carsen grew up in a poor single parent house-hold in Detroit。 His mother， who had only a 3rd grade education helds two jobs cleaning bathrooms。 To his classmates and even to his
teachers he was thought of as the dummest kid in his class。 According to his own not so fond memories。
He had a terrible temper， and once threatened to kill another child。 Dr。 Carsen was headed down part of seld distraction until a critical moment in his youth。 His mother convinced that he had to do something dramatic preventing leading a life of failure laid down some rules。 He could not
watch television except for two programs a week， could not play with his friends after school
until he finished his homework。 And had to read two books a week， and write book reports about them。 His mother’s strategy worked。 “Of course， I didn’t know she couldn’t read。 So there I was
submitting these reports。” he said。 She would put check marks on them like she had been reading them。 As I began to read about scientists，economists and philosophers。 I started imaging myself in their shoes。 As he got into the hobbit of hard work， his grade began to soar。 Ultimately he received a scholarship to attending Yale
University， and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School。
He is now a leading surgeon at Johns Hopkins Medical School and he is also the author of the three books。
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard。
Q23 What do we learn about Ben Carsen ?
A)He had only a third-grade education.
B)He once threatened to kill his teacher.
C)He grew up in a poor ???
D)He often helped his ???
Q24 What did Ben Caren’s classmates and teachers think of him when he was first at school?
A)Careless.
B)Stupid.
C)Brave.
D)Active.
Q25 What did Ben Carsen’s mother tell him to do when he was a school boy?
A)Write two book reports a week.
B)Keep a diary.
C)Help with housework.
D)Watch education??
Part 4 听写题
When you look up at the night sky， what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year， about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’t see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought it relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.
20##年12月大学英语四级阅读真题及解析
20##年12月英语四级阅读解析:《硅谷之所以可以成为硅谷》
首先，我们通过文章可以了解到，该篇阅读的主要内容与之前四级考试所关注的阅读文章的主题类似，也是关于科技话题的。在这篇文章中，作者主要阐释了硅谷之所以成为硅谷的不可替代和复制性。主要原因为：(1)rich people;(2)nerds。是这两个原因成就了硅谷。文章中，作者拿硅谷和迈阿密、康奈尔及波士顿进行了对比，总结得出：其他的三个城市之所以不能成为硅谷第二的原因。
接下来，我们就第一篇阅读的答案选项和各位同学一起分享下：
第56题，what do we learn about Silicon Valley from the passage? 这道题目直接可以定位到文中的第一段中：Could you please reproduce Silicon Valley elsewhere, or is there something unique about it? 然后在下文中，作者又进一步的指出了硅谷不可代替性的原因。所以答案选项为：Its success is hard to copy anywhere else
第57题，what makes Miami unfit to produce a Silicon Valley? 这道题目可以定位到原文中的第五段，文中直接指出：it has few nerds. It is not the kind of place nerds like. 这样就可以直接选出：Lack of the right kind of talents.
第58题，In what way is Carnegie-Mellon different from Stanford, Berkeley and MIT? 根据题干信息，我们可以直接定位到文中的第六和七段：the weather is terrible, particular in winter, and there ‘s no interesting old city to make up for it, as there is in Boston. 所以选项很明了：Its location is not as attractive to rich people
第59题，what does the author imply about Boston? 这道题的关键就在于the weather is terrible, particular in winter, and there ‘s no interesting old city to make up for it, as there is in Boston中的as一词，这里as 后引导的是 there is no interesting old city to make up for it in Boston。所以正确选项为：what does the author59.It is not likely to attract lots of investors and nerds
say about startup investors? 这道题在文中定位到最后一段：startup investors are a distinct ......as well as money。 这样该题正确选项为：They can do more than providing money
希望以上答案能够给各位考生提供参考帮助，且预祝各位考生考试成功。
20##年12月大学英语四级翻译真题及解析
20##年12月英语四级翻译真题：卷一
翻译真题：
云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。那里的生活节奏比大多数中国的城市都要缓慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光，众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样，丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上，丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于人生，为爱而死的故事。如今，在中外游客眼中，这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。(paradise)
翻译范文：
Lijiang ancient town of Yunnan Province is one of the most famous travel attractions in China. The tempo of life there is slower than that of most Chinese cities. There are many natural beauties everywhere and many national minorities provide tourists with variety of colorful cultural experience. It is also well-known as “the city of love” in history. Many stories about life and dying for love has received wide attention among the natives. Nowadays, tourists from both home and abroad treat this ancient city as a paradise of love and romance.
20##年12月英语四级翻译卷二参考译文
【翻译真题】
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日至8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动。选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。
【参考译文】
Annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good method of promoting cultural communication between China and other parts of the world. It provided an opportunity for young people from all over the world to better understand China. A total o 126 competitors from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semi-finals and the finals from July 6th to August 5th. The competitors had a chance to visit the famous scenic spots and historical sites in other parts of China as well.
20##年12月英语四级翻译卷三参考译文
四级翻译卷三译文参考：
中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的唯一要求就是努力学习，考得好，能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有成绩好才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就，父母就会收到尊敬。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子创造更好的条件。
Chinese parents tend to focus too much on children's study, so they won’t ask their children to help them to do the housework. The only requirement for the kids is studying hard on the school courses. Because in China, the higher the grade is, the more wonderful chance will be presented for them to be admitted by the famous university. They do believed their behaviors are good for the children . For in China, a competitive society, only the man who has the highest grades will have a bright future. Chinese parents also hold that if the child can obtain the big success in the society, they will receive others’ respect correspondingly. As a result, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests to create the better conditions for their children.