对立观点型：framework input
基本通用版：
There is no denying the fact that(It goes without saying that)不可否认….has been a hotly/warmly debated topic/issue in China/nationwide/worldwide. 热烈讨论的话题People’s opinions differ/vary sharply on this issue.观点大相径庭 Some hold the positive view. 正面观点They say that….They also claim that…..Without….,
Positive/negative 肯定/否定
Others, however/nevertheless, hold the opposite view.持相反观点（对手：opponent/rival/competitor ）They maintain that….They point out that…They also argue that… Personally 就我来说/As far as I’m concerned, I believe that we should not go to extremes. 走极端/far outweigh远胜
Weighing the pros and cons正反 of these arguments 权衡正反论据, I am inclined to倾向于 agree with the former/latter point of view. On the one hand, we should…; on the other hand, we should…措施/方法
Convenience
Discipline 节律
Thesis statement
高分模版：
There has been much controversy 争论 over…. during the past decade (with two parties (适用于合同) owning convincing evidences.)
近年来…引起广泛争议，双方论据相当。（提纲挈领）Those who are in favor of 赞成…claim that…阐述正面观点
Do sb. a favor
flavor
反之On the other hand/Conversely/On the contrary引出反面观点, there are many people who are of （=hold）持有，具有the opinion that… （be of +n.具有 自己阐述）
无话可说，不可不背！！！中庸之道经典版
在我看来，双方均有一定道理。Personally/As far as I am concerned, I believe that both sides have something right.事实上，…可被视作双刃剑, 同时带来了利弊。Actually, ….. can be considered/regarded/viewed as a double-edged sword that brings (both) benefits and troubles. 但是我们不能因噎废食。However, we should not give up eating (for fear of) choking. 在我看来，最好的政策是将优势最大化，弊端最小化以便更好地为我们服务。minimize …
In my opinion, the best policy is to maximize their advantages and to minimize their drawbacks缺陷/disadvantages in order to benefit us in a better way.
Describe
Subscribe to订阅
Inscribe 铭刻
Prescribe 开处方
accumulate
思路：
摆事实 facts
讲原因（危害）reason/
Ill/negative effects
（副作用：side effect ）
解决措施 solution (2)
解决问题型：Problem-Solution负面话题: negative
没有人不会注意到… 是我们面临的严重问题。环顾四周，这样的例子不甚枚举。
Nobody would/could have failed to notice 双重否定（强调）the fact that…. has been a severe problem (with which we are confronted).Taking a look around, we can find such illustrations too numerous to list,….
分类法拓展思路）……
体现实力
如若我们对其置之不理的话，…一定会产生严重后果。
Sth. are bound to(注定) generate grave consequences if we keep turning a blind eye（deaf ear）(视而不见,充耳不闻) to them. To begin with,….. In the second place/In addition,….Last but not least,….
滥砍滥伐 clear cutting
过度放牧 overgrazing
Simple
无话可说，不得不背型段落！ logic
鉴于问题严重性，必须采取有效措施，防止情况恶化。 增加气势
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before the situation gets worse(恶化：deteriorate).（措施思路：分类法：macro国家/micro大众）应当制定和实施相关法律法规来制止….Firstly, it is necessary/essential/imperative that laws and regulations (should) be worked out and enforced to ban…. 其次，大众应提高…方面的意识Secondly, the general public should enhance their 意识 awareness of…随着相关法律法规的（制定）和有觉悟的公众，这类问题的解决指日可待。With relevant/proper/appropriate laws and an alert public, it will only be a matter of time for ….to become things of the past./采取了上述措施，我们有理由相信这个问题在不远的将来能得到解决。
With these measures taken, it’s reasonable for us to believe that the above problem can be solved in the near/foreseeable future.
(Time doesn’t change, you change./perseverance)
Promising future
50天备考规划
Vocabulary 音，形，义：700
11月起（模拟 2h 仔细对照答案+analyze），增加题量，发现问题, 及时查漏补缺 阅读，
听力
12月 整理各类框架，学会灵活套用（以历年真题为依托） NCE 3
Classic:中文字幕—英文字幕-没有字幕
肖申克的救赎
Forest Gump
Lord of the Rings
Cold Mountain
Brave heart/爱国者
The Queen
Principle:电影 多看生活片和剧情片（爱情片）
少看动作片
Great power comes great responsibility.
9:00-11:20
科学的做题顺序
9：00-9：15 direction
9:15-9:45 writing 15% 30min 120w
9:45-10:00 fast reading 10% 15min
10:00-10:35 listening 35% 35min
10：35-11：20 45min
5min translation 5%
17min reading comprehension 20%
12min cloze 10%
11min 15选10 5%
图表类万能框架（绝对高分）
1.
2. 描述图表，体现trend/tendency 详述理由
3. 展望未来
如图所示As is shown in the chart/graph/picture, there have been 显著的dramatic/remarkable/significant changes in……(While A drop/fall/decrease from…., that of B has increased/climb/jump/rocket飙升/soar from…)最重要的变化 描述图表的原则： quote as few statistics as possible
A number/series of factors could explain/account for解释 the changes in the chart 一系列的原因可解释变化, but the following are the most critical/essential ones. First, 感谢改革开放 thanks to the policy of reform and open-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably相当地 high speed in/during the past decades. Therefore, people have more extra money 有闲钱to…..Secondly, other relevant state policies相关政策 and the boom of….industry
【manufacturing industry 制造业】（…行业的繁荣） provide citizens with more opportunities/chances to…Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life.最后，人们日益关注生活品质。（ Thus, more of them have…）
（In summary, the chart is a perfect indicator 完美写照 of China’s fast expanding economy and people’s rising standard of living.） 尽管发展中会出现问题，随着政府和公众采取的有效措施，我们有理由相信一切都会妥善解决。Although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective
measures taken by both the government and the public.
咨询信 make enquiry
Dear _____，
I am_____, I am writing the letter to ask for some information about_____(要咨询的内容). It would be appreciative if you can do me the favor on the matter. 问句
First of all,_____(问题1)._____(你问问题的原因). Besides, _____(问题2)._____(原因
2).Finally_____(问题3)._____(原因3)
Hopefully, you can give the letter your immediate attention and I appreciate it again. I look forward to hearing from you/your reply at your earliest convenience尽早方便时候. Best wishes to you.
Your sincerely
Li Ming
求职信 job application letter
Dear_____
I am _____ who saw your advertisement in the newspaper. I write the letter to apply for the position of _____(具体职位)that you advertised ____days ago.
I will graduate from_____university in the direction/major of(专业). I was a top student through the four academic years as can be shown in the enclosed resume. Not only do I have the qualification for the job, but I also have the right personality. _____(你的性格描述).
I would be so grateful should you grant me a personal interview. If you need to know more about me. Please feel free to contact me at any time. Thank you for your consideration, and I hope to receive your reply soon. Best wishes to you.
Your sincerely
Li Ming
投诉信经典模板 make complaint
Dear_____
I am_____. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a complaint about_____(抱怨的方面). It would be grateful if you can give me a prompt/timely response. The reason for my dissatisfaction is_____(总体介绍).In the first place,_____(抱怨1). In addition_____(抱怨2)
（I appreciate it very much if you could_____(提出建议1)._____(建议2). I like to have this matter settled by _____(解决问题的时间)）.
Thank you for your consideration again and I will be looking forward to your reply. Best wishes to you.
Your sincerely
Li ming
感谢信 express thanks
Dear_____
I am_____. I am writing to extend/express my sincere/heartfelt gratitude for_____(感谢的原因，总说). If it had not been for your assistance/aid in_____(对方给予的帮助，总说). I fear that I would have been_____(没有对方帮助的后果)
I still remember clearly…….
It was all because of your___(品质) that let me avoid the loss. Therefore， please accept my heartfelt thanks, now and always. I wish I have the chance to pay you back for（repay） your kindness. Best wishes for you.
Yours sincerely
Li ming
求助信
Dear_____
I am_____, on behalf of_____(机构) to write the letter to call for_____(要求). Your selfless help will be highly appreciated.
对方需要帮助的原因1，2，3
Please give the letter you serious consideration and take immediate action to the issue. Your assistance will get our heartfelt thanks. If you have any question or ask for the detail information, please call_____(号码). Best wishes.
Your sincerely
Li ming
以下是30个最经典的替换词，各位同学可以参考一下:
1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising
(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad
如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,
hold the view that, it is widely shared that,
it is universally acknowledged that)替think
(因为是书面语，所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
8: shared 代 common
9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.沪
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
23.desire 替换want.
24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
25.bear in mind that 替换remember
26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
27. interaction替换communication
28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible