武汉理工大学
毕业设计(论文)
从孝文化看中西方文化差异
Comparative Study on Cultural Differences between Chinese and Western from the Filial Piety Perspective
学院(系): 外国语学院
专业班级: 英语0903班
学生姓名: 徐 珮 雯
指导教师: 杨 晓
学位论文原创性声明
本人郑重声明:所呈交的论文是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的研究成果。除了文中特别加以标注引用的内容外,本论文不包括任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。
作者签名:
2013 年 月 日
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作者签名: 20##年 月 日
导师签名: 20##年 月 日
本科生毕业设计(论文)任务书
学生姓名:徐珮雯 专业班级: 英语 0903 班
指导教师:杨晓 工作单位: 外国语学院
设计(论文)题目: 从孝文化看中西方文化差异
Comparative Study on Cultural Differences between Chinese and Western from the Filial Piety Perspective
设计(论文)主要内容:
The proposed thesis aimed at researching cultural differences between Chinese and Western by analyzing the reflections of the values of filial piety in various aspects.
First,the paper will give an overview of the Sino-Western filial piety culture respectively,describing its historical origin and connotation.Second, the proposed thesis will come to compare and contrast the concept of filial piety in Chinese culture and Western culture.In both cultures, filial piety is a socially approved virtue and contains attributes of respecting, caring for, and loving the parents. The differences include: obedience versus confrontation of parents; limited versus unlimited responsibility to parents; and a difference in the concept of legitimate support. Consequently,this proposed thesis will find out the reasons of the differences of Sino-Western filial piety culture hiding in their diverse social backgrounds and values.It will be an opportunity for us not only to appreciate and display the cultural magnificence of the Chinese people,and also to reduce unnecessary conflict and clash but enhance mutual understanding and respect in cross-cultural communication.
要求完成的主要任务:
1. Search various resources to identify the topic for the dissertation.
2. Collect data and materials for the dissertation and write the paper on schedule.
3. The paper should give an elaborate and exhaustive research on the given topic with independent work.
必读参考资料:
(含中外文参考资料,列出5-6篇。字体、间距格式同上;文献格式与正文中“Reference”的文献格式要求相同。以下英文仅供参考,根据论文的具体内容填写。)
[1]Zhou xian,cheng Aimin. Collection of Critical Biographies of Chinese Thinkers.Nanjing University Press.2010
[2]The Holy Bible.Printcorp.LP,2004
[3][美]Henry Rosemont,Jr.Roger T.Ames著 何金俐译.生民之本—《孝经》的哲学诠释及英译.北京大学出版社,2010.
[4]肖群忠. 孝与中国文化. 人民出版社, 2001.
[5][德]阿尔伯特·史怀哲著 常暄译. 中国思想史.北京:社会科学文献出版社,2009.
网址:
http://www.ahlib.com/ah/xiaowenghua/kjyl/kjyl1.htm
指导教师签名:(中文手写) 系主任签名: (中文手写)
院长签名(章)
武汉理工大学
本科生毕业设计(论文)开题报告
说明(正式开题报告中将此说明删除):
1.开题报告应根据教师下发的毕业设计(论文)任务书,在教师的指导下由学生独立撰写,在毕业设计开始后三周内完成。
2.“设计的目的及意义”至少600外文字,“基本内容和技术方案”至少150外文字。进度安排应尽可能详细。
3.指导教师意见:学生查阅资料是否充分?研究问题是否已明确?选题是否可取?是否同意进入论文写作阶段?
Contents
Abstract in Chinese
Abstract in English
Introduction……………………………………………………………...….………………...….1
1 Id, Superego, Ego of Kurtz by Psycho Analysis…………………………………...……..…….3
1.1 Definitions of terms…………………………………………………………………………...3
1.2 Three structures of mind—the id, the ego and the superego……………………………...…..3
1.3 The application of the psycho analysis………………………………………..………………5
2 Kurtz in the center of darkness…………………………………………………………..…..….7
2.1 Helpless man in the indifferent world……………………….………………………..…….…7
2.2 Degeneration…………………………………………………………………………………..8
3 A desolate messenger…………………………………………………………………………10
3.1 A talent……………………………………………………………………………………...10
3.2 An idealist………………………………………………………………..…………..…….10
3.3 A man on the edge, who strives to struggle……………………………………….………..11
3.4 A man, abandoned by European civilization……………………………………………….12
3.5 A man, fails to sculpture African wilderness……………………………….……………..…13
3.6 A victim of the cultural conflict………………………………………...................................13
Conclusion………………………………………………….………………………....…………14
References………………………………………..…………………………..…………..……...15
Acknowledgements…………..………………………………………..…………………..…….16
说明:
1、 目录中只标两级标题, 全部标题左顶格。
2、 “目录”作为标题,与正文大标题格式相同,Times New Roman加粗小2号字,段前段后1.5,1.5倍行间距,对齐方式:居中。
3、 所有目录的题号与题名内容均用Times New Roman小4号字,1.5倍行距,其内容与形式与正文中的相应标题完全一致,对应的页码与正文中的相应标号、标题所在页的页号相同。(见上例)
4、 附 录 指译文原文和译文。
摘 要
在英国现代文学史上,康拉德是个特殊的人物。他早年热衷于航海事业,直到19世纪90年代,即他投身航海生涯20年之后,才开始从事文学创作。然而他也是一位多产的作家,这些作品为他赢得了世界性的声誉。其代表作有《台风》,《吉姆爷》及《黑暗之心》。 《黑暗之心》是约瑟夫·康拉德的重要小说作品之一。它于1899年以连载的形式在英国的一家杂志首次发表。自从它问世以来,《黑暗之心》的影响逐年上升。这部小说本身是一部复杂的小说,是冒险故事,心理分析,政治讽喻,黑色幽默,和怀疑主义沉思的杂合体。在这篇论文中,通过使用弗洛伊德心理分析法以及多角度分析的方法,我试图分析出库尔兹在黑暗中闪现出的人性。通过以上方法,我试图使一个完整的库尔兹呈现出来。我的论文可分为五个部分。第一部分是对作者和他的作品《黑暗之心》的介绍。第二部分在对库尔兹人性的分析中,借用了精神分析学派的“我”的三重划分,指出库尔兹的堕落在于本我的肆意扩张,超我(社会性的道德、规范)失去了约束能力,自我沦丧。在第三部分中,我们可以看到一个迷失,残暴以及贪婪的库尔兹。第四部分指出库尔兹是一个多才多艺的理想主义者,他徘徊于西方文明与非洲文化之间。通过分析库尔兹表现出的人性,我们可以看出人性的神秘性,同时,我们可以把库尔兹整个人生的抗争看成是当时整个社会文明与个体道德的斗争。
关键词: 康拉德;柯兹;人性
说明:
1、要求用300-500字的篇幅简要叙述论文的主要内容,关键词一般选择3--5个为宜。
2、“摘要”下空一行写摘要内容,摘要内容与关键词之间空四行。
3、“摘要”用黑体小2号,段前段后1.5,行间距1.5,对齐方式:居中。
4、摘要内容用宋体小4号,多倍行距1.25。
5、“关键词”用黑体4号,段前段后0.5,多倍行距1.25。
6、关键词内容用宋体小4号,段前段后0.5,多倍行距1.25。(见上例)
Abstract
In English literature, Conrad is a special man. As a young man, he is fond of sailing. He is not engaged in the literature until the 90’s in 19th century. However, he writes many novels and gets the world prestige. His representative works are Lord Jim,Nostromoand Heart of Darkness. Heart of Darkness is one of Joseph Conrad's celebrated novels. It was first serialized in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine in 1899. Since its publication, Heart of Darkness has become progressively more influential during the following decades. Heart of Darkness itself is a complicated novel, since it is a mixture of adventure story, psychological case study, political satire, black humor comedy, and skeptical meditation. In the paper, I try to present Kurtz 's nature in the darkness, using Freudian psycho analysis and multi-angles analysis. With those approaches, I try to show an intact Kurtz. My paper can be divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction to Joseph Conrad and his novel Heart of Darkness. In the second part, this thesis borrows the three layers' division of "I'' in psycho analytics. This thesis indicates that the degeneration of Kurtz lies in his wantonly expanded ego while as his superego (social moral and regulation) lost binding force and his ego was mined. In the third part, we find a lost, cruel and greedy Kurtz. The fourth part presents a versatile idealist who stands between Western civilization and African culture. By analyzing Kurtz 's nature, we can find the mystery of human nature and the conflict of social civilization and individual moral. The fifth part is conclusion.
Key Words: Conrad; Kurtz; nature
说明:
1、外文摘要与中文摘要的内容和篇幅基本一致。
2、“Abstract”下空一行写摘要内容,摘要内容与关键词之间空四行。
3、“Abstract”用Times New Roman加粗小2号,段前段后1.5,1.5倍行间距,对齐方式:居中。
4、Abstract内容用Times New Roman小4号,多倍行距1.25。
5、“Key Words”用Times New Roman加粗小4号,段前段后0.5,多倍行距1.25。
6、Key Words内容用Times New Roman小4号,段前段后0.5,多倍行距1.25。(见上例)
References
[1]Ian Watt. Essays on Conrad. Cambridge University Press, 2000.
[2]Sanaoui R. Vocabulary Learning and teaching in French as a Second Language Classroom. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 1992.
[3]朱利平.《黑暗之心》中“心”的象征意义:[博士论文].华中师范大学,2005.
[4]王文宇. 观念、策略与英语词汇记忆. 外语教学与研究, 1998 (1):47-52.
[5]文秋芳. 英语学习策略.上海:上海外语教育出版社, 1996.
[6]张传开,张忠民.弗洛伊德精神分析学述评.南京:南京大学出版社,1987.
[7]张萍. 硕士研究生基础英语和专业英语词汇学习策略研究. 外语教学研究,2001(6): 47-52.
网址:
[1]http://etext.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/ConDark.html
[2]http://www.online-literature.com/conrad/heart_of_darkness
[3]http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/heart/
说明:
1、“References”作为标题,其格式与正文大标题的格式相同,Times New Roman加粗小2号,段前段后1,1.5倍行间距。(见上例)
2、“References”的内容用小四号字,中文用宋体,外文用Times New Roman体,多倍行距1.25。
3、不同类型的文献在格式上还有其它的区别,以三位作者为例,基本情况如下:
△书类文献格式:
[*]作者1,作者2,作者末.书名.地名:出版社,年号.
△杂志、期刊类文献格式:
[*]作者1,作者2,作者末.文章名.杂志或期刊名,年号,期或卷号:绐页码-终页码.
△博士论文类文献格式:
[*]作者1,作者2,作者末.文章名:[博士论文].出版单位(比如某大学),年号.
△学术会议论文集类文献格式:
[*]作者1,作者2,作者末.文章名.会议地点:会议名,论文集名,年号.绐页-终页码.
△专利类文献格式:
[*]作者1,作者2,作者末.专利名.专利类型,专利号.某年某月某日.
4.网页上的文章放在参考文献后半部(见上例)。
(注:[*]为文献编号的格式,*为序号,[*]与文献文字间不留空。如果只有一个作者,作者名后打圆点’.’)
Acknowledgements
I would like to thank the following people for their invaluable assistance in the preparation of this paper.
Firstly, I am very grateful to my tutor, XXX, for her (his) valuable suggestions on the development of the ideas in this paper, for her (his) enlightening guidance during the preparation of this thesis, as well as for her (his) generosity in spending her time revising it meticulously.
Secondly, my heartfelt thanks go to lecturer XXX, who helped me to …….
I am also greatly indebted to XXX, …….
Last but not least, my thanks should be given to all XXX who ……..
In all, this paper is the result of combined efforts of all of them.
说明:
1、“致谢”用Times New Roman小2号加粗,段前段后1,行间距1.5,对齐方式:居中。
2、致谢内容用Times New Roman小4号,多倍行距1.25(见上例)。