通知(Notices)
通知或称告示是向大众告知某一事情的简短文字,通常刊登在报刊上或张贴在公共场所。通知一般由标题、正文、落款(或时间)三部分组成,有的通知用NOTICE做标题,写在正文上方正中部位。通知的目的是传递信息或分配工作,包含内容、时间和地点。如果是活动,应包含参加的人员范围;如果是讲座或报告,应包含演讲人的简介。
语言特点
通知必须用简练、准确的语言传递信息。如果包含对演讲人、主要参与人或组织者等的介绍,则语言应大方得体,重点突出,切忌长篇大论。 格式
1)标题(Subject Line):通常只用NOTICE作为标题,或用所通知事宜的具体内容作为标题。为了醒目起见,标题的每个字母可以用大写NOTICE(但如发出通知的单位以首字母大写形式出现在通知的标志之上,则也要首字母大写形式Notice)。标题通常写在上方的居中处。
2)正文(Text):写明所举行的活动、时间、地点、有关注意事项等内容。布置工作的通知要把工作内容和要求写清楚。被通知的单位或人一般用第三人称;但如果带有称呼语,则用第二人称表示被通知的对象,涉及要求或注意事项时,也常用第二人称表示被通知的对象(祈使句中常常省略)。
3)落款(Signature of Sponsor):写明通知的日期和单位名称或人名。落款一般写在正文的右下方,有时也可以放在正文的左上方。
范文
【例1】
NOTICE
We have got the message that a typhoon is coming. According to the observatory, the typhoon, estimated to be stronger than last one, is arriving at our city tonight and will cause violent wind and rain. Therefore, we wish every family would make full preparations for it. Do remember to bring in the outside clothes, close your windows and put your flowerpots in the room lest they should be damaged or should fall down to hurt others. Dont go out at night unless there is something very urgent. Especially those old people and young children should be most careful to refrain from dangers. It is said the typhoon is leaving tomorrow afternoon.
Neighborhood Committee
July 27, 2006
【例2】
NOTICE
The Student Union has decided to hold a Chinese speech contest to celebrate the coming National Day. The maximum time of each speaker is eight minutes. We will
invite seven experts to serve as judges. Every speaker will be judged from three aspects: script, eloquence, and the reaction of the audience. The results will be announced immediately.
All the participants are required to hand in their request form before September
12. The preliminary contest falls on September 18 in the school library. The final contest will be held on September 30 in the cinema of our university.
The Student Union
Sept. 2, 2005
常用句型
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All…are requested to / are expected to / are welcomed to…. A meeting on … is to beheld at…. A lecture will be given by…on…. Pay attention to the time and location of …. There is no entry to the lecture after …. Please be on time. Registration required. All visitors are welcome. / All are welcome.
练习
1. 拟一张请外语系全体师生听“美国当代文化” 报告的通知。
2. Suppose you are an editor of China University Journal and need contributions for the 50th anniversary of the university. Write a notice for contributions.
Sample 1
NOTICE
All teachers and students are required to meet in the department conference room on Monday ( October 18th ) at 2:30 p.m. to hear a report on “Contemporary Culture of America”.
The Foreign Language Department Office
October 18th , 2004
Sample 2
Contributions Wanted
November 10, 2004
To celebrate the 50 th anniversary of China University, this journal has decided to publish a special issue on our great achievements in the teaching and research
activities in the past 50 years. Articles, photos, memoirs and other writings related to this topic are invited. Faculty members and students are welcome to send in their contributions in whatever forms or styles to our office before October 30. They may also send their writings and photos electronically to the following address:
The Editorial Office
China University Journal
第二篇:英语作文中的通知
英语作文中的通知范文(官方通知,口头通知,书面通知)
一.用英语书写正式的官方通知
学校办公室通知,为了迎接“教师节”, 学校准备开会庆祝,校长将要在会上讲话,表彰三好学生(the three-good student),先进班级(the advanced class)和优秀教师(the model teacher),各班还准备了精彩节目.
时间:9月9日下午两点(星期三).
地点:学校大礼堂.
希望全体师生准时到会.
注意:1.词数:100左右.2. 参考词汇:表彰to be commended
提供参考的通知作文范文:
In order to celebrate the Teachers’ Day, a meeting is to be held at the meeting hall at 2:00pm on Wednesday, Sep.9. Our headmaster will make a speech at the meeting. The three-good students, advanced classes and model teachers will be commended. Wonderful performances will be put on for celebration. All the teachers and students are required to attend the meeting on time.
The School Office
Sep. 8, 2005
二.英语书面通知作文示例:
假如你是班长,学校决定对全体学生进行一次体检,请你用英语写一份书面通知。其时间安排和内容如下:
体检地点 市第二人民医院
体检时间 20xx年10月19日上午
集合地点和时间 校门口,上午7:30
交通 学校安排汽车接送,本班汽车号码是 粤C—36705
注意事项 体检前空腹
[作文要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[作文评分标准] 句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
提供参考的通知作文范文:
Notice
Our headmaster has decided that all the students in our school will go to have a physical examination at the No. 2 People’s Hospital on the morning of Oct. 19, 2007. The school will arrange several buses to take us there. The bus number of our class is Yue C_36705. Please gather at 7:00 am at the school gate. Remember that we are required by the doctor not to eat anything until the examination is over.
三.英语中口头通知作文实例:
假如你是班级团支部书记,团委将组织团员星期天去火车站义务劳动,请你向全班同学作口头通知,其时间安排和内容如下:
对象 全体团员 集合时间 7:00
集合地点 学校大门口 出发时间 8:00
其他 自带清洁工具
[作文要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
提供参考的口头通知作文范文:
Dear classmates,
I’ve something to tell you. The school League Committee has decided to organize a volunteer activity for the League members this weekend---to do general cleaning at the railway station . All the League members are required to gather at the school gate at 7:30 am on Sunday. We are to start for the station at 8:00 am . Please don’t forget to bring along with you cleaning tools.
Notice
A student concert will be held at 2:30 this Friday afternoon in Rose Music Hall. Those who want to take part in it please remember that it is not allowed to have drinks as well as food there. Besides, what we should keep in mind is that we should not take photos or make noises during the performance, which will surely have a bad effect on it. Finally, all the students can go home after enjoying the wonderful performance. Wish you have a good time there!