CET-4作文模板和范文
一、 对比分析类作文
对比分析类作文主要有两种：一种是需要考生对比阐述两种观点或做法及各自的理由，然后表明自己的观点或做法并说明理由；另一种是需要考生对比阐述某事物的利和弊、好处和危害或优点和缺点，继而表明自己的看法或态度。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed? You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 有人做好事期望得到回报。
2. 有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报。
3. 你的观点。
Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed?
对比论证段常用句式：
1. People holding the first view usually think that more money will result in more happiness.
2. Some people object strongly that universities lower admission requirements for celebrities.
3. However, the holders of the second view argue that one should develop his skills as roundly as possible.
二、 说明现象类作文
说明现象类作文一般是需要考生描述所给提纲中反映出的现象的总体情况，对该现象的原因、相关因素或影响进行解释说明，并分析该现象中可能存在的问题或将来的发展趋势。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Celebration of Western Festivals. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1) 现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日。
2) 产生这一现象的原因
3）这种现象可能带来的影响。
The Celebration of Western Festivals
概述现象段常用句式：
1. With the development of…, … are becoming a more and more serious problem.
2. Nowadays, there follows a craze for diplomas and certificates in our society.
3. As more people focus on health diet, green food has begun to draw more and more attention from the public.
4. Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as secondhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on.
三、 问题解决类作文
问题解决类作文一般需要考生描述提纲中所反映的问题，说明问题的危害和解决问题的必要性，然后针对该问题提出应对策略或解决方法。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic：Getting to Know the World outside the Campus. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1) 大学生了解社会的必要性。
2) 了解社会的途径（大众媒介、社会服务等）
3）你打算则么做。
Getting to Know the World outside the Campus
说明方法段常用方式:
1. The following measures can be taken to reduce campus waste.
2. Therefore, it’s high time for us to take effective measures to fight against cyber crimes.
3. Considering the above factors/ the above-mentioned, we should be careful in selecting using references books.
4. To reverse the trend is not a light task, and it requires the common efforts of all citizens.
5. Only through these measures could noise problem be solved fundamentally.
四、 观点论证类作文结构
论证观点类作文一般需要考生按照提纲要求提出论点，通过举例等方法论证观点，最后再对论点进行总结。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Haste Makes Waste. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 为什么说“语速则不达”
2. 试举例说明。
Haste Makes Waste
观点论证段常用句式：
1. There are numerous examples supporting this argument.
2. A good example to illustrate is higher divorce rate in recent years.
3. This argument can be proved by the following facts.
4. The following reasons/facts can support the argument.
五、 图表阐释类作文
图表阐释类作文一般需要考生描述图表或图画中的数据或画面，解释这些数据或画面反映出的变化、现象或问题，并对其产生的原因、影响或存在的问题进行分析说明。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:
1. 上图所示为1990年，1995年，20##年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化。
2．请说明发生这些过程的原因(可从计算机的用途，价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)；
3．你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题?
描写图表段常用句式：
1. As is indicated/ revealed/ showed in the above graph, there have been some obvious changes in….
2. According to the figures given in the table, … is becoming more and more popular/ gain more and more popularity.
3. As the survey results show, life expectancy in developing countries has increased a lot in the past 3 decades.
第二篇：四级高分作文词汇及范文
英语四级高分作文词汇汇总
名词:
Achievement(成就)->Secondly, young students may gain some sense of achievement through winning a game.
Amusement(娱乐)-> It brings us a lot pleasure and amusement.
Approach(途径,方法)->Learning foreign languages offers us a great approach to discovering new cultures.
Atmosphere(大气,气氛,气息)->I think that temptation of city life, especially of the cultural atmosphere in big cities, is overwhelming, even though those unsolved troubles are still there. Combination(结合)->As neither of the two solutions is effective enough to solve the problem of heavy traffic in cities, I favor a combination of the two.
Commodity(商品)->The commodities and service provided by society have become more diversified.
Contribution(贡献)->If they continue to work in a way their health permits, old people can still make a great contribution to the society.
Correlation(关系)->Previous studies have shown a correlation between violent computer games and agression.
Curiosity(好奇心)->As we know, our textbooks remain unchanged for ages while the up-to date software on various subjects is easily available anywhere, say, on the internet, thus stirring up my curiosity about more knowledge.
Depression(抑郁,消沉,萧条)->Raising pets gives them great happiness and helps relieve their pressure and depression.
Enthusiasm(热情)-> Enthusiasm for one’s major is often a strong determinant of one’s success in it.
Esteem(尊严)->Take care, though, with whom you choose to have close relationships for they can have a tremendous impact on your self-esteem and life path.
Exploration(探索)->Despite the fact that many of my fellow students like other ways of learning, I never give up any opportunity to sit at my computer for the exploration of the ocean of knowledge.
Fault(过错)->Parents must make clear that their divorce is no fault of their child.
Harmony(协调)->We need to work hard to find a way to conduct an economy that is in harmony with the environment.
Illustration(例证)->The development of literature is a very vivid illustration.
lgence(沉溺)->But uncontrolled indulgence in physical recreation may lead us to the point of being strong in body but weak in brain.
Innovation(创新,改革)->On the contrary, their creativity and innovation should be encouraged
The innovation of air travel during this century has made the world seem smaller.
Intention(意图)->Good intention may sometimes lead to the adverse result.
Involvement(参与)->Involvement in various kinds of activities could help make me a well rounded person.
Merit(优点)->Frankly speaking, people who have some ideas of it cannot deny the merit born with the system.
Obligation(义务)->Some people suggest that the old people’s children have the obligation to
look after their old parents.
Popularization(流行,普及)->And in many cities, the popularization of private cars is viewed as an important sign of local economic growth.
Priority(优先权)-> Safety must be given the highest priority.
Prospect(前途,展望)->For the sake of our students’ prospects, teachers should also be called on to respect students and add more attention to enlightening the individuality of the students. Restriction(限制)->From my point of view, the government should not give restrictions to artists.
Shortage(缺乏)->Only steps are taken to deal with this problem immediately can we avoid a severe world-wide water shortage later on>
Sights(眼界)->Television can widen our sights.
Trait(特征)->Patience, compassion and empathy are also important traits in being a good friend or partner.
Vehicle(交通工具)->Some kinds of animals have even been used as vehicles since the primitive society.
动词:
Acquire(获得)->The most important task for college students is to acquire abundant knowledge and experience, which are quite essential to their future career.
Advocate(提倡)-> There is no point advocating improved public transport unless we can pay for it.
Arouse(激起)->They bring great pleasures to young people, train them to respond quickly and arouse their interest in computer science.
Assist(帮助)->If we want to prevent a population explosion, we should take action now—or assist the poorer countries to do so.
Boost(促进)->Artistic projects, which are symbols of the city, can boost local tourism .
Claim(声称)->Those people who strongly oppose the practice claim that it violates people’s basic rights of working.
Consume(消费,消耗)->However, going out to the cinema means taking a great deal of trouble to leave the house and consuming a lot of time.
Emerge(出现)-> Advanced figures are emerging in multitude in this era of ours.
Exert(发挥)->Subsequently, this reasonable system will exert better function.
Facilitate(使方便,促进)->Good advertisements can help facilitate communication between business people and the public, and help keep the business world moving.
Hinder(阻碍)->Wearing uniforms, to some extent, discourages individuality and hinder the development of creativity.
Obtain(获得)->So as far as I am concerned, I am eager to obtain such a way of learning.
Undermine(损害,破坏)->This will eventually undermine national culture by encouraging the spread and popularization of western customs and values.
Witness(目睹,证明)->The knowledge-based society witnesses great changes over the past decades.
Wreck(毁坏,破坏)->There is, however, a risk that we will wreck the environment so effectively that the world will no longer be an attractive place to live.
形容词:
absurd(荒谬的) It is completely absurd to suggest that we shouldn’t test students.
Abundant(丰富的)->Meanwhile milk had been accepted by the masses, because of its abundant nutrition.
Affluent(丰富的,富裕的)->It is not only in affluent societies that people are obsessed with the idea of making more money.
Detrimental(有害的)->Besides, staying in front of the computer too long will be detrimental to children’s health.
Diversified(多样化)->The commodities and service provided by society have become more diversified.
Essential(本质的,基本的,重要的)-> Such an essential daily item as water is in short supply in many parts of the world.
Evident(明显的)->It is evident that it can relieve the traffic congestion in the streets, thus accelerating the flow of buses and cars.
Fierce(激烈的)->Nowadays, young people face fierce competition and suffer from great life pressure.
Indispensable(必不可少的)->Although it is indispensable to human beings, it also brings a lot of inconvenience to us.
Prompt(快速的)->Old people react more slowly than young people, who can always make quick judges and prompt decisions.
Sagacious(明智的)->It is sagacious that all relevant factors should be taken into account before taking any action.
Unique(独特的)-> Compared with the large family, the small family has a unique advantage. 副词:
Accordingly(因此)->Accordingly, they believe that more for agricultural research can lead to another green revolution.
Attentively(专注地)->I’m also looking for the ability to listen attentively and then to be able to respond to an idea that has been presented to them..
Utterly(完全地,彻底地)->We become utterly dependent on the two most primitive media of communication: picture and the spoken word.
常有短语补充:
1.at first glance(初看起来)->At first glance Internet offers us excitement and a world of promise.
2.Attribute…to(归因于)->They appreciatively attribute what they eat every day, from different kinds of new vegetables to new fish varieties, to the efforts of scientists.
3.Be obsessed with(对…着迷)->It is not only in affluent societies that people are obsessed with the idea of making more money.
4.Cater for(迎合)->The responsibility of an artist is to create artworks to cater for people’s needs for aesthesis and enjoyment.
5.Coincide with(一致)->The critics argue that the practice dose not coincide with the present-day civilized world in which liberty and individuality are highly worshiped.
6.Deprive …of (剥夺)->The wealthier nations deprive their poorer neighbors of their most able citizens.
7.Give…a hand->An important aspect of traveling with friends is that in case emergency takes place, your friend will give you a hand immediately.
8.Hold water(经得起推敲)->Reasonable and attractive as the opinion seems, it cannot hold
water.
9.In the long run(从长远看)->Solving problems in the dorm will, in the long run, help students understand how to communicate with others.
10.place a very high value on.. Americans today don’t place a very high value on intellect.
预测与模板
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter Applying for a Bank Loan. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1、个人情况介绍
2、申请贷款的原因、数额及用途
3、谈谈你的还款打算
[参看范文]
Dear Sir/Madame,
I am a sophomore in Beijing University, majoring in computer science. I am writing to apply for a financial aid for my study in college.
I would like to explain more about my situation here. Since I registered here, the expenses dose have been exerting a negagtive impact on my study. My mother has suddenly fallen ill and is expecting a major operation. It is beyond my parents ability to finance me through my remaining education and the income I make from my part-time jobs is far from sufficient to finance my own tuition fees. Hence, it is essential for me to get a loan of no less than 10,000 yuan. If my application is approved, all the money will go to my tuition and fees for the coming academic year.
From the part-time job opportunities offered by programs in my school, I will be able to earn more than enough to cover my daily expenses . I have a very good credit record. In addition, lenovo, a computer company, has shown great interests in a software that I desinged and promised me a 5000 Yuan mothly salary to start with if I decide to pursue my career there after graduation. So, I can definitely guarantee a repayment of my loan in the coming three years. I would be greatly obliged if my application is granted. Many thanks.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2:求职信
Dear Sir,
Upon my graduation from college this fall, I am desirous of securing a position that will offer me an opportunity in the field of import and export trading.Knowing something of the scopeand enterprise of your huge export department,I thought perhaps you would keep me in mind for a possible opening.
I am strong and alert, and shall be twenty years of age in July next year. At present I am a student at Renmin University but I shall graduate from college this coming July, finishing the requirements in four years. Though I have had no business experience, I feel confident that I can contribute to your company with the professional skills I obtained in college, including a high command of English.
I am enclosing my resume and letter of recommendation from the president of the University, I shall be obliged if you will give me a personal interview at your convenience.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title
Immoral Behavior in Public according to the following OUTLINE given in Chinese. Your composition should be no fewer than 120 words.
1:我们经常在公共场合见到各种不道德的行为,叙述你的一次相关经历.
2:这些不文明的行为会有哪些影响。
3:我们应该怎样改善这种现象。
Immoral Behavior in Public
To witness immoral behavior in public, one need only visit the Beijing subway. I still remember the first time I took the Beijing subway. It was an early morning. I was in a hurry to go to school. When I was trying to get a ticket, I found a lot of people waiting in front of me, but nobody was in the line. To make it even worse, when I finally approached the ticket window, some one squeezed into the line right infront of me and stepped on my toes, pretending that she didn’t hear me when I screamed. It was such a horrible experience that I don’t feel comfortable to take the subway any more.
Immoral behaviors in public exert a series of problems. One of the most serious ones is that it may exert a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility. We will keep ignoring other people’s rights and feelings, and in turn, we too will be disrespected some day.
The improvement of this phenomenon is certainly not easy. With an eye on practical implementation and cost effectiveness, I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. Stricter policies for this should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible.
近几年来,中国大城市特别是北京的汽车污染问题越来越严重,有人提出每月少开一天车的建议,你如何看待。
1. 北京的汽车污染越来越严重
2. 人们提出了哪些建议
3. 我如何看待这个问题
Having over 2,600,000 motor vehicles, Beijing is worthy of the name, the city on four wheels. However, we are also paying a direct price for the rising number of cars as we have more traffic accidents, we have to suffer more traffic jams and we breathe dirtier air.
To improve this situation, people have come up with various suggestions. Many Beijing's environmentalists are calling on car owners to stop their engines for one day each month. Some government officials also suggest to make the prices of gasoline even higher to motivate car drivers to take public transportation to save money.
Though I am a car lover, I can’t not ignore the fact that cars pollute the environment and strongly support driving less. If every car owner drives one day less a month, it would help to reduce exhaust fumes and we will be able to enjoy more blue sky days. Sometimes the smallest changes can make a big difference.
学生会公告
This time of year most students are focused on meeting new friends, joining new activities and upcoming classes. Thoughts of the past easily drift away while future exploits receive the most attention. But as you busy yourself with the new semester, pause a moment to remember the famous writer, Lu Xun, who would have celebrated his 124th birthday today.
In commemoration of this great man’s life, the Book Club has organized a guest speaker from Peking University to come speak to students about some of Lu Xun’s unpublished memoirs. The lecture will be in Classroom 204 in the main building, starting at 7:00 pm.
Such an academic lecture might not seem like the most appealing way to spend a Friday evening, but it promises to be an evening that will both entertain and inform even the most seasoned students of Chinese history.