动词的第三人称单数形式

动词的第三人称单数形式规律如下：

1、 多数在动词后加s

play—plays like—likes read-reads sing-sings dance-dances cook- cooks look- looks

2、 以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es

go—goes wash—washes watch-watches catch-catches do- does

3、 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es

fly—flies study—studies try-tries

特别注意：以y 结尾的动词变化，看清楚y前面的那个字母是元音还是辅音？ 辅音+y的，要改y，例如carry carries; 元音+y 的，不改y,例如 play plays.

4、 动词have 的第三人称单数形式是has，这是一个

不规则的变化，我们经常会遇到。

5、 含有动词第三人称单数的句子，在变否定句时要

在动词前加doesn’t；变疑问句时要在主语前加助动词does。这时句子的谓语动词改为原形。

写出下列动词的正确形式：（经常做的规律）

1、I (go) to school at seven in the morning.

1

the evening.

3. His father often in the library on Saturday.

4.My mother TV plays at home.

5. My cousin sometimes ) cards with me.

6. (study ) after school ?Yes , I do.

7. Mike and Tom usually (fly ) kites on Sunday.

(go) to school by bus every day.

9. She (go ) to school by bus every day.

10.We usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning.

11. He usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning.

12. ) to the music at home? No, he 2

第二篇：第三人称单数和英语名词复数练习题小学英语

在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。现归纳总结如下：

一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：

He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：

①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。

③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：

①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。

②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。

③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。

④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。

四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：

①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。

②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。

③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。

④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。

五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：

①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。

②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。

六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：

①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。

②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。

巩固练习题：

I.写出下列动词的相应形式：

1. 第三人称单数： wash_________ match _______guess______ study______

finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________

2.写出下列动词的过去式：stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______

keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______

3. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式：

stay_______ begin______ forget_______

forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______

II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1．I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London.

2. He doesn’t feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this morning.

3. He ______ not _______(see) me come in, for he ___________(read) something with great

interest.

4. I _________(let) you have the book as soon as I _________(finish) it.

5. While we ________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy ________(run) up to us.

6. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep).

7.It’s seven now, Tom’s family__________(watch) TV.

8. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.

9. What ______ your mother _______(do) at eight yesterday evening? She _______(wash)

clothes.

10. _______ it ______ (rain) when school was over yesterday?

11. What _______(do) _______ tomorrow? We ________ (play) football.

12. There ________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.

13. They said they ________ (visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday.

14. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?

15. Will you come if he _____________ (not come)?

16. The teacher told us the earth __________ (move) round the sun.

17. They _______ (have) a party in the garden if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.

18. She ________ (buy) a sweater yesterday.

19. I don’t know if Mr. Wang ______ (go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he _____ (go), I ______ (ask)

him _______ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _______ (study) there. 单项选择：

1. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.

A. Don’t rain. B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain

2. There _____ an English film next week.

A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be

3. The picture _______ nice.

A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking

4. She ______ down and soon fell asleep.

A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay

5. They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning.

A. reached to B. arrived C. went D. get to

6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.

A. wil come B. came C. would come D. come

7. Don’t smoke until the plane ______ off.

A. takes B. took C. was taken D. is take

8. I saw her ____ the room this morning.

A. to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters

9.the teacher asked us ______ to school on time.

A. to come B. coming C. come D. comes

10. John is always ______ others.

A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help

11. He told us ______ at eight.

A. working B. to work C. work D. worked

12. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.

A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do

13. He sat down ______ a rest.

A. having B. have C. to have D. had

14. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.

A. how to make B. to make C. how making D. what to make

英语动词第三人称单数形式练习

写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink _______ go _______ stay ________ make ________

look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____

come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________

study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______ to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. －What day _______(be) it today?

－ It’s Saturday.

可数名词有单数（Singular Form）和复数(Plural Form)两种形式

表示一个人或物用单数形式，表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。

1．一般在词尾加-s。s在浊辅音后面读[z]，在清辅音后面读[s]，在[t]后与[t]一起读

[ts]在[d]后与[d]一起读[dz]。例如： book — books 书 day — days 天、日 dog — dogs 狗 tree — trees 树

2．以s，sh，ch，x结尾的词在词尾加-es，读[iz].例如： glass — glasses 玻璃杯 watch — watches 手表 box — boxes 盒子 brush — brushes 刷子

3．以o结尾的词有些加-es，读[z]；有些加-s，读[s]。例如： tomato — tomatoes 西红柿 potato — potatoes 土豆 photo — photos 相片 radio — radios 收音机 zoo — zoos 动物园

4．以f 或fe 结尾的词，先把f 改为v，再加–es，读[vz]。例如： knife — knives 小刀 leaf — leaves 树叶 life — lives 生命 thief — thieves 小偷

5．以辅音字母加y 结尾的，先把y 改为i，再加-es，读[z]。例如： story — stories 故事 city — cities 城市 family — families 家庭 baby — babies 婴儿 注意：boy — boys 男孩 toy — toys 玩具 key — keys 钥匙

6．有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如： man — men 男人 woman — women 妇女 tooth — teeth 牙齿 foot — feet 脚

7．有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如； deer — deer 鹿 sheep — sheep绵羊 Chinese — Chinese 中国人 Japanese — Japanese 日本人

8．有些学科名词虽以s 结尾，但通常都做单数名词看待。例如： physics 物理 maths 数学 politics 政治 news 新闻

9．有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义，要当作复数看待。例如： people 人们，人民 police 警察 public 公众

名词由单数变成复数的练习 写出下列名词复数

leaf______puppy_______box_______knife_______fly______fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____kiss______church______dish_____ruler______peach________ glass_____pencil________boy______zoo______man______roof_______sheep_______knife______lady______key______story______watch______bamboo______city______family______day_____apple_______eraser______speech______thief______mouse_____

_fish_____goose____people______ox_____Chinese_______deer_______foot______child_______tooth_______guy________hero_______spy______boss_____monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______

two__________(pair) of____________(shoe)

用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：

1>There are so many________(wolf)in the forest.

2>There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.

3>These _______(tomato) are red.

4>______(hero) are great.

5>My brother looks after two ______(baby)

6>There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.

7>My father likes to eat _______(potato).

8>Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.

9>I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom.

10>I help my mother wash ______(dish) in thekitchen.

11>I have two ______(pencil-box).

12>There are some ______(bus)in the street.

13>Peter has eight _____(foot).

14>Linda has three _______(tooth).

15>There are some ______(child) in the garden.

16>Michael likes the ______(mouse).

17>There are some ______(goose)in the river.

18>My uncle and father are _____(man).

19>Tom and King are _____(boy).

20>Linda has three ______(tooth).

选出正确形式

1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.

A monkeys B monkeys C monkey

2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots

3.My two brothers are both ______.

A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen

4.There are four ___________ in the class.

A. Japanese B. Japaneses C. Japan

5.I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig

6.The _____ has three______.

A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches

7.C an you see _______on the plate?A.bread B.breads C.breades

8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.

A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth

9.Mr Black often drink some _________.A. milk B. milks C.milkes

10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books

11. _______ will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man

12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.

A. photo B. photos C. photoes

13. I drank two ______.

A. bottles of orange B. bottle of orange C. bottles of oranges

14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse

15.I need a pen and some _____. A.books B.desk C.chair

16 Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.

A. rooms number B. Room number C. Room’s number D. Room numbers

17. The newly-built library is a ______ building.

A. five-storey B. five storeys C. five-storey’s D. five storeys’

18. --- Whose umbrella is it? --- It’s _______.

A. somebody else’s B. Somebody else

C. Somebody’s else’s D. Somebody’s else

19. I feel terribly hot, What’s the _____?

A. temperature of room B. Room’s temperature

C. Room temperature D. Temperature of room’s

20. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.

A. The Evens B. The Evens’C. The Evenses D. The Evenses’

21.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.

A. Mary’s sister B. Mary sister’s C. Mary’s sister’s D. sister of Mary’s

22. The woman over there is ______ mother.

A. Julia and Shelley’sB. Julia’s and Shelley’s

B. C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia’s and Shelley

23. He is very tired. He needs ______.

A. a night rest B. a rest night C. a night’s rest D. a rest of night

24． ---Excuse me，where are _______ offices? ---Over there．

A． teacher’s B． teachers’C． the teacher’s D． the teachers’

25． Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.

A. Teacher B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s