大学英语四级听力重点场景词语汇总

时间:2024.4.20

四级听力重点场景词语集合

四级听力中短对话题目共计8道,对应8个短对话;长对话题目共计7道,对应2个长对话。其中,以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。在最后的时间,对它们再次熟悉,一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。这是历年真题常出现的短语词汇,总结一下,有助于大家复习。请各位悉心学习,取得优异的成绩!

PS:比较有效地学习方法,阶段性的提高听力,每天学习2-3小时听力,提分30-60问题不大, 建议:反复浏览记诵。

注意历年出现的句子及短语: 2006-06

Expense research responsibility interrupt decay immigrant necessarily I don’t get along with her.

Too much fat and sugar will ruin your health.

What kind of benefit package do you offer? 2006-12

Budget behavior emotional originate improper restriction figure concentrate Christmas is around the corner

It is impossible for me to make it to the bar before 7.

You are really resourceful. 2007-6

Seriously reservation commercial regret admission assistant cripple Celebrate

She was devoted to her family.

He declined to discuss the condition of his wife. The roof collapsed.

2007-12

Reception furniture athlete efficient recruit adoption crisis influence Adoption has much to do with the love.

If Paul were my son, I would just not worry.

You must have confused me with my twin brother Jason. 2008-6

Audience reputation revenue technology tedious compare disguise consult

Don’t admit anyone unless you have an appointment.

Have you had any contact with Japan in your present job?

You can also expect to take greater control of your career 2008-12

Extremely abstract Search profitable resident intelligence cultural community

I've been out of touch with most of my old friends.

Have you inquired the apartment complex down the street?

But it does not really explain how children come to use language in particular ways. 2009-06

Confirm promotion contract depressed entertain observe particular severe In Hollywood, everybody wants to be rich, famous and beautiful

He concentrated on studying how quickly the human mind can remember information. She refused to go out with him until he apologized. 2009-12

Security challenge element instruction essential effect promotion Advanced

It seems that your effort has paid off.

Is that building behind the parking lot?

The child’s family argued about the about what medicine he should take. 2010-06

Assignment schedule requirement assembly

Theory challenging pocket money district managers

He was not gender sensitive.

The worst way to complain is over the telephone.

You should have ambitious goals and be willing to put in long hours. 2010-12

feedback excessive weightlifting regulations

distinguishing mark written application information opportunities

Some people want to make and save money to retire early.

I was just a bit absent-minded.

Can you help me work out a physical training program. 2011-06

Frequently tutoring service county scenery permanently convenient

Affectionate cooperative equipment

She has to drive through very heavy traffic jam to get here.

She was injured in a car accident and is still in critical condition.

There are many commonly held beliefs about eye glasses. 2011-12

performance sales manager privacy research paper

camping generous maintaining infinite

Certain values are shared by a large number of cultures.

I always start by choosing too broad a topic when I am doing a research paper. Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes to enhance concentration. 2012-06

good impression consultant fashionable management

promotion background parking lot creativity

You must complete this form and pay a fee.

I begin to find friends in unexpected people and places.

Your creative imagination is what you use to make sense of your experiences.

2012-12

passive smoking popular figures participate interdependence

Complicated human behavior confusing responsible

When you are first learning something, you are better off working alone.

The school’s success or failure depends on their decisions and their behavior. We don’t choose friends on the basis of how much money they have 2013-06

Academic calendar spectacular unhappiness competition particular

Seriousness recognize evolution self-conscious associate

重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)

Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)

1、作业词汇:assignment/assigned book (指定书目 10年6月第11题);paper essays(07-6听写答案);book/research report;composition 作文;textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案);copy 副本

搭配作业的一些常见表达:

be through with sth;结束,完成(四次考到);due 到期(最新考点20xx年06月);You've known from month the report is due today.have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(两次考到);narrow down the topic 细化题目 (两次考到)

2、课程形式词汇:

seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇,研讨会)

原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?) optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)

compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)

搭配词汇:

hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。三次考到,最新10-6考点) tutoring service 一对一辅导课程

最新课程名称

advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机编程,两次考到) biology 生物 Statistics 统计学课程 Psychological counseling 心理咨询

3、名称

freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)(05年考点) graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生) postgraduate (多次考到,研究生)

tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)

新内容:减肥与健康(身体是革命的本钱)

gym 健身房

overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条 larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装) physical training 身体锻炼 weight-lifting 举重

Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)

recommendation 推荐 (11-12)

short list 候选人名单(2010-12) job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12) job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到) apply for application (2008/09/10)

Position/post (多次考到。最近考点:2013-06)

I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility (2013-06) resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到)

recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation(多次考到)

resign (辞职,多次考到)

benefit (package) (福利,两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期) social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用) phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇 09-12考点) hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理) Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)

2008-6

the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会) tell me about your present job...

2008-12

There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).

(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)

promotion(09-6/12连续考到)

2009-6

I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧)

not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.

(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)

2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?

2010-06 19.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际

22.A) Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处

2010-12 25 C) Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请 2011-6 25 B what does the man say contribute the success of the business? (男士说是什么造就了他商业的成功)

2011-12 what position in the company appeals to you most? 职位最吸引你的是什么?

2012-12 he is tied up in meetings. 他忙于开会

机场(飞机上) 次重点

1.机场地点

Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)

Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)

2. 机场人物

Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)

3. 飞机动作

Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)

postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)

最近题目例句:

(2007-12)

I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了) I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)

餐厅

11年12月最新考点:

recommendation 推荐 be allergic to 过敏 shellfish 贝类

1.点菜:

Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)

2. 埋单:

Check the bill please!(埋单) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)

酒店

2010-6 washing-up 洗碗工作

2007-6/12

Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)

hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣)

continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,欧式早餐)

图书馆 次重点

1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物 (08-6)

原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?

(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)

volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊

2.人物:librarian 图书管理员

听力复习计划及方法总结

首先,培养自我听力兴趣

培养自我听力兴趣,简而言之就是让自己养成爱听英语的习惯。暑期距离考试时间还比较远,这段时间大家可以不必急着冲刺,按照自己的步骤徐徐渐进的复习即可,总体说来培养听力兴趣想要达到既轻松又见效的目的的话,考生可以尝试利用各种资源培养对听力的兴趣和敏感度,比如美剧、英文电影和英文歌曲等。这些资源多具有较强的画面感和场景感,能够刺激考生的听觉和视觉神经,激发考生听英语的兴趣和热情。在观赏这些影视作品时,考生就可以结合字幕慢慢适应英语的口语表达方式和发音方式,让自己的耳朵有一个熟悉的过程。另外,通过观看影视作品,考生可以有意识地积累一些英语表达中常用的口语,听力考试越来越注重与口语表达的结合,这也是需要考生留心的一部分内容。

其次,结合题型练习精听

精听在听力复习中是不可避免的一步,所谓精听就是把听力材料以句为单位反复听,直到完全听懂每个词和每句话为止。在精听的过程中考生也可以掌握外国人说英语时特有的发音方式,比如连读、弱读、吞音和失去爆破音等,这会更有助于大家准确把握听力内容,与此同时,考生还要结合听力练习题或者真题反复听,把每一题都弄懂吃透,针对一种题型进行反复训练有助于考生发现这种题型的出题规律,进而总结做题技巧。考生要在精听练习中针对听力短对话、听力长对话和复合式听写分别找出题型的规律。

最后,模拟真题进行集中练习

在这一阶段,考生可选取历年四级听力考试真题进行训练。这一阶段四六级考试时间已经很近了,此时考生的主要任务就是集中精力做近几年的四级听力考试真题。这一阶段的做题与上一阶段有所不同,那就是考生无需进行分类训练,而是要完全模拟真实考场的场景进行测试。做完一套听力真题后,考生要对题目进行归纳和总结,尤其是自己出错的地方,不要放过一个知识点。这一阶段考生还需要将听力录音材料中所出现的高频词汇和生僻词汇全部整理出来,进行重点、重复记忆,最好做到听力录音材料阅读无障碍。

PS:希望我的总结对大家有所帮助,祝大家考取满意的成绩!

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