GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
GRE 填空类别词汇总结大全 tranquil 一 事物、人物特点 安静VS喧闹 aplomb calm composure equanimity even-tempered gentle halcyon hush impassive imperturbable peace peaceable phlegmatic placid quiescence quiet reposing sedate serene serenity silence
tranquility 喧闹 agitation bedlam boisterous commotion din
disturbance flustered foment havoc miserable pandemonium perturbation restive restless riot stormy tempestuous turbulent turmoil uproar
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
简洁 VS 唠叨 abridged brevity brief compendious concise curt economical laconic laconism pithy reticent spare succinct succinctness summary taciturn taciturnity terse condensed compressed pithy lean
冗长 唠叨 circumlocution colloquial diffuse digress eloquence garrulity garrulous glib
grandiloquent lengthy long-winded loquacious prattle prolix ramble rant redundant rhetorical talkative tedious verbose voluble wordy
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
清晰 VS 模糊 clarity enunciate explicit limpid lucent lucid luculent luminous manifest patent pellucid
straightforwardly transparent transpicuous unburied unequivocal well-defined 模糊 abstruse ambiguous arcane daze
dense dim dusky enigmatic equivocal esoteric impenetrable inscrutable murky mysterious nubilous obfuscate obscure opacity opaque puzzling sibylline slur tenebrous turbid unfathomable unintelligible vague
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
天生 vs 后天 indigenous intrinsic endemic instinct inanate connate connatural inborn inherited native unacquired ingrained inherent domestic 后天 acquired exotic extraneous foreign
learned response alien accidental
adventitious extrinsic
大量 vs 少量 slew abundance plenty prodigal affluence profuse teeming plethora prodigious rife plenitude spate profligacy frequency trivial pandemic scads adequacy sufficient ample
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
copious fulsome extravagant swarming lavishness superfluity gulf raff 少量 dearth deficient diminishment exiguous frugality inadequate infrequency insufficient iota limited meager paucity penury pinch
poverty rarity scant scarcity skimpy slight sparse sparse substantive thrifty whit
真诚 vs 狡猾 artless honesty natural ingenuous candor guileless Unartificial innocent na?ve simple unartful
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
unsophisticated unstudied untutored unpretentious candid frank forthright unreserved unmannered aboveboard probity uprightness 狡猾的 cunning improbity chicanery guile mannered artifice manipulative covert furtive foxy
guileful sly triky wily deceitful
短暂的 vs 持久的ephemeral evanescent fleeting fugacious fugitive itinerant mercurial meteoric momentary nomadic passing peripatetic sporadic transient transitory volatile
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
时间长 antiquity chronic constant continuous durability durable eon eternal everlasting gradual incessant lasting longevity perennial permanent perpetual perpetuity stable substantial sustained
即兴的 vs 预先考虑的 impromptu
offhand precipitate extemporaneous extemporize unrehearsed improvised 预先考虑 premeditated deliberated planned
follow a script
有创意的 vs 陈腐的original novel seminal precursory fresh innovative ingenuity deviceful ingenious innovational
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
innovatory originate constructive productive inventive 陈腐的 banal cliché commonplace derivative fusty hackneyed insipid lackluster mediocre moldy mundane platitude prosaic stale stereotyped trite trite
vapid
聪明 vs 笨拙 acute adept adroit agile artful astute crafty deft dexterous discerning erudite incisive ingenious intelligent judicious perspicacious prudent sagacious savvy shrewd smart
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
笨拙 vacuous bungle awkward fatuous fumble asinine foolish clumsy inept maladroit dull botch
脾气不好的 vs 和谐的 cantankerous choleric crabbed cranky curmudgeon fractious hot-tempered huffy intemperate
irascible ireful irritable passionate peevish petulant querulous ratty snappish spleen
Temperish (易发脾气的) testy tetchy touchy waspish 和谐的 affable calm
good-natured agreeable goodwill patient amiable
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
complaisant obliging quiet relaxed long-suffering tolerant gracious gentle genial delicate tender
教条、正统 vs 异教、非正统 dogma canonical tenet doctrine religion instruction orthodox 非正统 heresy heterodox
nontraditional unorthodox unauthoritative uncanonical cult pagan paganism heathen
减少 vs 增加 dwindle abbreviate curtail abrade cut short abridge lessen decrease ebb subside wane attenuate thin moderate
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
disappear fail abate diminish dock drain away peter rebate recede reduce clip retrench trim shrink mitigate subtract wither 增加 proliferate increase accrue protract augment
amplify enlarge multiply elongate extend lengthen dilate distend amass
完全的 vs 不完全的exhaustive absolute profound full developed utter thorough comprehensive intensive 不完全 partial incomplete superficial
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
shoal
incompleteness cursory shallow scrappy
适当的 vs 不相关的 relevant apposite germane pertain opportune seasonable proper apt suitable 不相关的 extraneous immaterial irrelevant
extremely inappropriate extraneous irrelevant
unassociated inadmissible alien extrinsic inapposite irrelative
虚假 vs 真实 mendacious fictitious bogus feigned dissembling mendacity posture dissemble prevarication perjury adulterated apocrypha fake pretended deceptive fraudulent
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
forged 真实 honest factual authentic genuine truthful genuine veracity truthful cannon valid veritable
放荡不羁 vs 有节制的 restraint indulgent intemperance sybarite excessive libertine dissolute dissolute
licentious depraved profligate reprobate unprincipled debased lewd corrupt degenerate lustful 有节制的 bridled martinet restrained teetotalism ascetic abstemious abstinent austere temperate disciplined sober stern
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
普通 vs 异常，杰出 normal prevalent commonplace ordinary prosaic commonsensical universal mundane quotidian stock everyday plain routine unremarkable usual workaday commonplace natural customary familiar frequent unexceptional unnoteworthy
uneventful 杰出
pathological anomaly unusual uncommon inimitable preternatural particular anomalous aberrant unearthly exotic extraordinary
自负 vs 谦虚 自负 arrogant presumptuous overweening pompous consequential
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
self-conceited pretentious smug hubris. n braggart complacent disdainful egotistical haughty insolent narcissistic ostentatious presumptuous pretentious swagger 傲慢 haughty contemptuous supercilious 谦虚 Meek
Obsequious Mean Modestly Humility Despicable Humble
Open to challenge Base Bashful Demean
敌意的 vs 友善的inimical hostile ill unfriendly Argumentative contrary dim
disaffected opposite dour sour
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
bellicose contentious warlike antipathetic suspicious 友善的 friendly benign unhostile harmonious accordant amicable intimate agreeing concordant frictionless
巨大的 vs 小的 gargantuan sensation bull oversize colossal
enormous huge immense mammoth vast voluminous nonmetal prodigious stupendous excessive exorbitant extensive 小的 minuscule microscope unnoticed event paltry piddling trivial small
insignificant minute tiny
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
diminutive slender slim thin nonentity detritus
认真 vs 马虎 alert attention canny careful cautious chary cherry circumspect concerned conscientious discreet exacting gingerly heedful intentional leery
lucubration meticulous precautionary prudent punctilious scrupulous sedulous vigilant wary 马虎 careless cursory derelict facile feckless hasty ignored inadvertent inattentive negligent oblivious overlooked perfunctory
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
premature regardless remiss slack slipshod thoughtless daredevil rash impetus reckless temerity
博学 vs 无知 erudite learned savant studious pedantic scholarly academic 无知 ignorant unlettered
unlearned uneducated illiterate unschooled unintellectual uninstructed
犹豫 vs 果断 vacillation dither hesitate falter stagger waver capricious shift vacillate 果断 volition tenacity resolve settle decide
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
tenacious steadfast stubborn persisting obstinate
隐藏 vs 公开 cover occult bury secrete covert hide close off fill up shelter mask 公开 denude bare disclose expose uncover
unveil
弯曲 vs 直接 byzantine convoluted tortuous flexuous meandrous bending twisting crooked indirect roundabout 直接
straightforward direct straight aboveboard upright barefaced undeviating unswerving immediate
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
勤奋 vs 懒散 diligent sedulity industrious hardworking tireless zealous persisting dilatory unwearied 懒散
procrastination lazy slothful desultory slovenly sloppy slack remiss careless deliberate laggard leisurely
征服 vs 投降 subdue vanquish resist conquer crush defeat subjugate win frustrate quash quell suppress constrain 投降 surrender capitulate bow cave give up yield capitulate submit
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
relinquish consign resign
乐观 vs 悲观 optimistic sanguine upbeat expectant hopeful cheerful promising confident merry 悲观 pessimistic doubtful discouraged gloomy glum hopeless dismal morose
cynical melancholy
二 评价、态度、作用 批评 表扬 abuse aspersion baste berate blame carp castigate castigate censure chastise chide condemn criticize decry defamation denounce deprecate deride diatribe
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
fulminate harangue impugn lambaste malign opprobrium rail rap rebuff rebuke reprehend reprimand reproach reproof reprove scold tirade upbraid 表扬 acclaim accolade adulate advocate
applaud approbation bless celebrate commend encomium eulogize eulogy exalt extol glorify hymn laud panegyrize praise proclaim tout tribute
反对 赞成 condemn forbid disfavor proscribe
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
disapprove deny dissent gainsay buck contravene oppose abnegate abrogate dispute refutation resist
factious agree impugn rebuff battle counter fight vie converse antipode antithesis inverse adverse
antonym conflict hostile antagonistic 赞成 countenance sanction corroboration concur concord assent to support bolster endorse uphold fortify accept aver verify acquiesce agree champion welcome
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
reinforce strengthen applaud approve plunk embrace espouse defend maintain sustain bear up buttress prop stiffen
肯定 否定 affirm reaffirm confirm justify verified posit aver corroborate
prove approbation verification axiomatic substantiate attest certify guarantee vouch avouch declare depose protest predicate proclaim endorse applaud commend
否定/驳斥 negate gainsay abnegate argue against
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
unsubstantiated deny
less certain controvert refute condemnation refute dispute censure disprove counter oppose reject repudiate
厌恶 喜欢 antipathy aversion odium abhor loath
repulse repulsion distaste repellency
revulsion disgust dread loathing dislike hatred 喜欢 liking fondness affinity attraction infatuation fancy admire captivate eager affection predilection prepossession attachment benevolence
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
强化VS 削弱 strengthen fortify champion strong reinforce undergird bolster energize brace support gird brace up 削弱 enervate attenuate bait sap disappoint subvert undermine vitiate cripple
disable enfeeble deject discourage dishearten dispirit emasculate weaken jade tire weary
缺乏兴趣 热情 vs 热情 没有兴趣 aloof apathetic detached impassive indifferent listless nonchalant phlegmatic remote stolid
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
没有热情 indolent languor lassitude lethargic sedentary sluggish soporific stagnant torpid 狂热 热情 ardent avid ebullient effervescent exuberant fanatical fervent impassioned vibrant zealous
过时、时新
antediluvian antiquated antiquity archaic obsolete relic 时新
contemporary inception innovation novel
unprecedented
加剧 VS平息抚慰exacerbate aggravate harrow intensify augment aggrandize
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
抚慰 alleviate mitigate extenuate console ameliorate assuage palliate propitiate cushion placate appease mollify conciliate soothe
减弱Vs加强 lessen damped flag mute muffle shroud stifle
subdue smother 加强 intensity amplify wax enhance magnify reinforce expand dilate swell augment
争吵 协调 polemical conflict inconsonant imbroglio quarrel brawl controversy feud
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
协调
conciliatory jibe agreement harmony accord concord concordance consonant
consistent consistency congruity concurrent coincident compatible
尊敬 嘲讽 acknowledgment admire adore awe cherish compliment defer deference
devotion esteem estimable honor regard relish respect revere reverence reverent venerate worship 嘲笑 abhor abominate badinage contemn contempt demean deride despise detest disagree
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
disdain disparage execrate flout gibe infamous irreverence jeer loathe mock mockery prank profane rag repudiate ridicule sarcasm scoff scorn scout sneer snub spurn stain
taunt tease twit
unimpressive
挑剔的 苛刻的 captious carping caustic cavil caviling censoring critic critical criticism discriminating faultfinding finicky fussy overcritical particular pernickety 不苛刻 complaisant
不挑剔的
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
innocuous cursory uncritical shallow superficial encourage flatter praise appreciative
偏见的 客观中立的 prejudiced factional disposed tendentious biased colored jaundiced one-sided partial partisan prepossessed uneutral warped
inclined predisposed skew prejudge
客观中立的 disinterested disinclined unbiased detached dispassionate impartial neutral open-minded fair honest just
节俭、吝啬 vs挥霍、浪费 frugal husbandry miserly niggardly parsimonious
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
penurious spare stingy thrifty austere avaricious mercenary miserly parsimonious penurious
挥霍、浪费 dissipated extravagant improvident lavish prodigal profligate profuse spendthrift splurge squander wasteful
慷慨大方 generous magnanimous munificent openhanded unstinting altruistic benevolent largess munificent philanthropic
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
特殊人类
Adversary 对手，敌手 Advocate 拥护者；辩护者 Artisan 手艺人，技工 Ascetic禁欲主义者;苦行者;苦修者 celibacy exhibitionism
epicureanism（享乐主义） hedonism fanaticism Charlatan 骗子，吹牛的人 hedonist orator pariah raconteur skeptic virtuoso partisan recluse hermit 主 义 altruism patriotism feminism optimism narcissism egoism nudism
infatuation insularity cynicism pessimism nihilism elitism chauvinism jingoism eclecticism pragmatism empiricism
plutolatry （拜金主义） 人类 dealer aesthete athlete maestro composer
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
canary vocalist personage heavy tragedienne comedian ballerina percussionist stuntman acrobat conjurer minstrel poetaster dauber author freelancer lampooner playwright adapter illustrator cartographer lexicographer mannequin gladiator
opponent adversary antagonist protagonist exponent proponent booster votary zealot fanatic partisan adherent apologist accomplice attorney litigant appellant suitor plaintiff indicter defendant respondent petitioner associate
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
subordinate underling mentor stripling cub gosling fledgling greenhorn tyro neophyte novice rookie recruit adept dilettante amateur intern laity laymen plague pest
prankster wag
sloven 不修边幅的人 bore sluggard laggard hulk defaulter
libertine benefactor fop dandy prodigal wastrel skinflint niggard nonentity cipher genius prodigy
nonesuch = nonsuch polyglot polymath
GRE填空类别词汇大全by 新东方 蒋万贵
savant storehouse sage sapience introvert extrovert stickler disputant dissenter dissident pedant nonconformist maverick iconoclast vanguard precursor harbinger sphinx doctrinaire celibate stoic aspirant anchorite
hermit recluse solitary pedestrian pirate refugee perfectionist detractor flagellant heckler raconteur