一:In: in return for 作为回报;作为报 in praise of 表扬 in exchange for 交换,调换 in a hurry 匆忙地 in tears 哭泣,掉泪 in common 共用的,共有的 in general 一般来说,大体上 in half 成两半
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 in memory of 纪念 in order 按顺序,按次序 in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人 in place of 代替,取代,交换 in practice 在实践中,实际上 in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量 in relation to 关于,涉及 in short 简言之,总之 in spite of 尽管 in the form of 以某种形式 in the company of随着 in the course of 在...期间/过程中 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于 in the face of 即使;在...面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the least 丝毫,一点 in touch 联系,接触 in vain 徒劳 in debt 欠债,欠情 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上,事实上 in search of 搜索
in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 in relation to 关于, 有关 in good condition 处于良好状态 in/with respect to (=concerning) 有关,关于 in response to(=as an answer to) 回答,反应 be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因 in advance=ahead of time提前 in memory of 为纪念..; in hopes of 为期待.. in support of 为支持… in secret 秘密地 in private 私下
in total 总计 in a sense=in a way=to a degree 在某种意义上 in all 总共 in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时 in public 公众,公开地 in order to 为了…… in the end 最后,终于 in surprise 惊奇地 result in 导致
in accordance with 与...一致,按照 in any case 无论如何 in case of 假如,防备 in the first place首先
in no case 绝不 in case (that) 以防、万一 sb be in charge of sth sth be in the charge of sb be abundant in富 all in all, be located in believe in 信仰 be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 bring in 引进,引入;赚钱,获利 break in 打断,闯入 (be) in contact with 与…有交往 cut in插入 fall in love with sb 爱上某人 in favour of …支持,赞成 in hand 现有在手头;在进行中 give in 屈服;投降; in honor of …为…向…表示敬意,为庆祝 hand in 交上 in line 成一直线;整齐;一致 major in 专攻,专修 take pride in=be proud of 以…自豪 settle (down)in 定下心来,安家落户 (be)in sight 看得见
in support of 以便支持 in one's turn轮到某人(做事)。 in turn 结果、反过来;依次 in a word总之 in other words in cash in one’s turn wait in line in time fit in in order in despair in rags star in in ruins in trouble lie in=consist in take in in addition (to) in the distance 在远处 in the long run 最终,从长远观点看 in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 in memory of
. in one’s opinion in sum . in terms of in place of in place in no time in that in need of be engaged in be involved in be dressed (up) in in debt crowd in be buried in result in 二: On: on one's way to 某人在去……的路上 on foot 步行,走路 on the weekend 在周末 on the left (right) on on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) one after another 顺次 on occasion= once in a while 偶尔,间或、有时 on behalf of 代表 on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公出差 on duty 上班,值班 on earth 究竟,到底 on fire on guard 站岗,值班 on one's guard 警惕,提防 on schedule 按时间表,准时 play a trick on
on the contrary 正相反 on the point of 即将...的时刻 on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说,大体上 on(an/the) average 平均,通常 on one's own on a large scale have a report (talk) on
on the one hand…on the other hand… on purpose=by accident on account of =due to =owing to focus on on no account get on well with live on agree on/upon on the contrary on occasion
be based on/upon call on (sb to do sth) on condition that…. on no condition make a good impression on sb. depend on/upon 依靠 feed on 以…为主食 from now on 从现在起 on hand 现有;在手边;临近
hold on keep one's eyes on look down on look on look on …as late on pass on put on rely on =depend on/upon on sale carry on turn on on time (=punctually) 准时
play jokes on , live on play tricks on hang on 等候 spy on carry on focus on 三:for : account for 解释;占据 ask for a day off请一天假 apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉
apply for 申请 apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 be familiar to be responsible for负责某事 be for / against …支持/ 反对… be famous for因……而著名 be good/bad for对……有益/害
but for except for 若非 call for go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求 care for send for get ready for (=be ready for) for the sake of =for the good /advantage of 为…起见 head for/towards 朝…方向走去 for instance 例如, search …for …leave…for be used for doing go for a walk for fear of for fear that long for be grateful for mistake for 把…错认为 pay for 偿还,;受到惩罚 for sale 待售,出售的 for short 为简便,简称 stand for代表 answer for 对…负责 hunt for搜索,寻找 look for:寻找 run for竞选 look/watch out for当心 have a talent for:有…天赋 make rom for 为…腾出空间 for the following reasons , allow for:考虑到;顾及 ask for:要求/要; 找某人(ask for sb) be to blame for... 应对...负责 make for:向…前进; 有利于/促进 wait for: make up for 弥补 have a gift for/of:有…的才干 have a taste for:爱好/对…感兴趣 for the purpose of… be late for…迟到 take…for granted认为…理所当然 for free:免费 be fit/suitable for:适合
be dying for sth. be anxious for enter for—报名参加 for all——尽管 for the time being 暂时 be eager for渴望得到…… be thirsty for 渴望得到…… be dying for have a gift/talent for\
四:from : be absent from apart from die from break away from benefit from Hear from keep away from result from suffer from protect from Far away from be different from be free from graduate from from time to time Stop/ prevent /keep …from borrow from escape from separate..from….
From bad to worse date from learn from judging from break away from
五: at : at a loss at all costs at the cost of at any rate at dusk at most at work at great speed at once at the age of… at an end at war at the end of… at the beginning of… at the foot of… at the mercy of
at length not…at all =not…in the slightest stare at glare at knock at
aim at , shout at, laugh at , point at , call at at ease at random at will at risk
六:to : add to add up to appeal to agree to sth come to power be up to sb be devoted to (doing) sth be likely to be similar to come to be bound to belong to refer to see to turn to object to
point to stick to hold on to come to attend to lead to
be addicted to be accustomed to be used to be attached to face to face give birth to be sentenced to be relevant to be related to attitude to/towards according to congratulations to sb on sth belong to to be honest attach..to thanks to turn one’s back to get close to come to life expose…to link…to…
appeal to due to be opposed to adapt to adjust to (be) dying to
七: with : charge sb with sth agree with sb. be familiar with deal with get along with do with combine with agree with compare with equip with cover with End up with play with provide with put up with , catch up with
come up with keep/get/lose in touch with with the help of be fed up with be strict with be patient with be content/satisfied with be occupied with be filled with do away with废 do/deal with have fun with get away with feel/be content with be satisfied with (be)strict with… be busy with put up with be occupied with
八::out : point out , come out , bring out burst out break out carry out
Set out figure out help out out of date out of work , wear out
Put out find out make out hand out run out of let out
Turn out leave out work out give out watch out look out
Burst out doing dig out out of work , out of order , out of curiosity , out of place Block out pick out let out try out cut out test out help (…) out dry out out of the question out of the question mark out
fade out
九: about : think about, talk about , set about , come about bring about be crazy about be curious about , be cautious about care about ,. Be concerned about
十:by : by turns go by , pass by by accident by chance drop by by coincidence by means of by the way
十:into : take sth into account=take sth into consideration 考虑到 burst into tears
十一:of : accuse sb. of sth.控告 first of all a great deal of take advantage of 利用 make use of be short of=be lacking in 缺乏,缺少
十二:regard…as..= see…as..=treat…as… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) as far as sb be concerned/aware as well 同样,也,还 the same as
as far as 远至,到...程度 as follows 如下 as for 至于,关于 as to 至于,关于 as well as 除...外(也),即...又
十三:around : around the corner即将来临,在拐角处
十四:of : in search of consist of (dis)approve of be/get tired of be fond of be proud of be short of be full of be capable of make fun of a series of because of on account of make use of out of work think highly of with the help of sb dream of make fun of on honor of in memory of
in favor of in view of in terms of in support of in short of in need of remind of catch sight of in sight of out of sight get rid of
keep away …from /of consist of lack of accuse…of
a great deal of run out of be made up of large quantities/amounts of
1. in spite of on behalf of be/become aware of
十五:away: die away ,. Pass away , throw away , take away, put away . Give away, send away
十六:down : put down , calm down , break down take down set down , cut down
settle down, Turn down , slow down , tear down
十七:off : cut off break off fall off show off see off set off
Put off , keep off pay off take off give off go off
Move off badly off pay off ring off
十八 : as: such as as a matter of fact see/treat/look on/ think of…..as as usual as well As well as as/so long as as a result as a result of as far as one is concerned 十九:into : look into change ..into burst into turn…into run into divide into 二十:Up: add up, build up , hold up, set up , grow up, build up ,
make up put up bring up sit up stay up end up cut up use up hurry up Clean up , speed up break up , send up , give up, take up pick up Turn up come up eat up , tear up. Look up catch up fix up pack up , make up one’s mind Blow up , keep it up break up dress up turn up ring up dry up 二十一:through: look through go through get through see through glance through 二十二:away : right away , put away , pass away , run away ,
二十三:across : come across get across 二十四:against : be against defend against 二十五:forward : put forward look forward to
二十六:into: divide…into pour into run into bump into get into