高二英语语法及语法应用训练题

时间:2024.5.8

高二英语语法及语法应用训练题(新人教版)_试题

1. In the middle of the room stands a _____ table.

A. beautiful wooden round

C. wooden round beautiful B. round wooden beautiful D. beautiful round wooden

2. _____ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A.If B. That C. When D. Because

3. Some of the suspects _____ refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.

A.questioning B. being questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned

4. It was not until dark _____ he found _____ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.

A.that; what B. that; that C. when; what

D. when; that 5. He had little idea that it was getting so late, _____? A.didn’t he B. wasn’t it C. did he D. was it?

6. He regretted the day _____ he wasted in the woods and _____ he should have studied.

A.when; when B. that; when C. when; that D. that; that

7. John’s record was not so good as _____ on the team.

A.all the players B. any other player’s C. other players D. any player’s

8. --- Are you angry?

--- Yes. He should at least answer when _____. A. speaking B. spoken C. spoken to D. speaking to

9. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.

A.We did not make B. Having not made C. We had not made D. Not having made

10. Beijing government put more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ______ doubles the money provided last year.

A. as B. while C. that D. which

11. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _____ worries the public.

A.why B. which C. that D. what

12. In Switzerland, six miles west of Geneva, _____ a collection of laboratory buildings.

A.lie B. are lying C. lies

D. lays 13. _____ good, the food was soon sold out.

A.Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. Having tasted

14. It was said _____ that was _____ the prisoner escaped from the prison.

A.that; what B. /; that C. /; how D. that; how

15. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, _____ lives in holes in the ground.

A. a kind of animal

C. which of a kind of animal B. an animal that D. a kind of animal of which

16. Mr. Smith returned from China last week. He bought _____ vase.

A. a Chinese old interesting earthenware B. an old interesting earthenware Chinese.

C. an earthenware old interesting Chinese D. an interesting old Chinese earthenware

17. They stood at the window, _____ they could see _____ was happening in the street.

A. from which; that B. from where; what C. where; all

18. Mary likes music, but she dislikes dancing, _____?

A. doesn’t she B. does she D. won’t she?

D. where; that C. will she 19. There is no greater love than _____ who lays down his life for his country.

A. that of a man B. a man C. that of a man’s D. a man’s love

20. _____ people have visited the _____ stone bridge.

A. Two millions of; 500-foot–long B. Several millions of; 500-feet-long

D. Millions of; 500-foot-long C. Two million; 500-feet- long

21. Swimming in the lake, _____.

A. a rock cut Sue’s foot

C. Sue cut her foot on a rock

22. _____, we like it better. B. Sue’s foot was cut D. a rock cut Sue by the foot

A. Our house having painted white

C. To painted white B. Having painted white

D. our house painted white 23. Take care! Don’t get the ink on your white shirt, for it _____ easily.

A. won’t wash out B. won’t be washed out C. isn’t washed out D. isn’t washing out

24. It was not _____ she took off the dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when, that B. until, that C. until, when D. when , when

25. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest. A. once they grew.

B. they grew once C. that once grew

D.

While

I

was

D. once grew

26. _____ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly. A. Clean cleaning

B. To clean

C. While cleaning

27. If I correct someone, I’ll do it with as much good humor and self- restrain as if I were the one _____.

A. to correct

B. correcting

C. having corrected D. being corrected

28. Up to Tuesday’s attack, the worst school shooting in the U.S. was in March 1998 in Jonesbora, _____ two boys, aged 11 and 13, shot and killed a teacher and four girls.

A. while

B. where

C. when

D. then

29. Throughout the world _____ advance has been made in science and technology is due to education which brings forth knowledge, creation and inventions.

A. whoever B. whatever

C. what

D. that

30. _____ as Edison was, he knew a lot about science, especially electricity. A. Child B. The child

C. A child

D. such a child

31. Spend your time just on the things you find _____. A. to be worth doing

B. worth being done

C. being worth your while D. them worth doing

32. If one never studied, he would have nothing _____. A. succeeding to do B. succeeded

C. to succeed to

D. to succeed in

33. If this dictionary is not yours, _____ can it be? A. what else

B. who else

C. which else’s D .who else’s

34. With a lot of difficult problems _____ the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling

C. to settle

D. being settled

35. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 36. _____ fashion different from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from

one aspect.

B. That

C. This

D. Which

A. What

37. In order to make out city green, _____.

A. it is necessary to have planted more trees

C. our city needs more trees B. many more trees need to plant D. we must plant more trees

38. He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship in three years.

A. is B. are C. have been D. has been

39. Brain told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, _____?

A. was there B. wasn’t there C. didn’t he D. did he

40. Work and play are both important to health; _____ gives us rest and _____ gives us energy.

A. that; this

other

41. _____ your test paper carefully, some mistakes can certainly be avoided, I think.

A. Having checked B. Check C. As long as you check D. While checking B. one; the other C. which; that D. and one; the

42. The headmaster of the school, together with some teachers, _____ having a discussion.

A. is B. are C. will D. were

43. I’d like to take my first picture _____ stands the high tower.

A. where B. which C. that D. in which

44. Meeting my uncle after all these years was unforgettable moment, _____ I’ll always treasure.

A. that B. it C. one D. what

45. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.

A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun

46. _____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered

47. A computer can only do _____ you have instructed it to do.

A. how B. after C. what D. when

48. The home improvements have taken what little there is _____ my spare time.

A. from B. in C. of D. at

49. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far- away village.

A. until B that C. when D. where

50. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are. A.one

B. that

C. what

D. it

51. _____ production up 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A.As

B. For

C. With

D. Through

52. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.

A.who

B. which

C. this

D. what

53. _____ to take this adventure curse will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. A.Brave enough students

B. Enough brave students D. Students enough

C. Students brave enough

54. The pupil is too nervous to stand before the teacher, _____ he? A.is

B. isn’t

C. doesn’t

D. does

55. I think it necessary _____ last week’s meeting. A.for you to join

B. of you to be present at D. that you have taken part in

C. that you take part in

56. _____ the hibernating animals _____ any movement _____ they hibernate. A.Hardly had; made; when C. Hardly do; make; when 57. Au human being are born _____. A.equally

C. to be equal

D. equal

B. Scarcely had; made; before

D. No sooner had; made; than

B. to be equally

58. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _____ ―Sorry to miss you; I’ll call later.‖

B. reads

C. to read

D. reading

A.read

59. Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard; _____, you failed. A.in the end B. after all

C. in other wards

D. at the same tine

60. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult. A.not make

B. mot to make

C. mot making

D. do mot make

61. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day. A.some

B. any

C. that

D. those

62. Robert is said _____ abroad, bat I don't know what county he studied in.

A.to hove studied

studying

63. The letter I was looking forward to _____ at last.

A.came B. come C. coming

D. have come B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been 64. —We haven’t seen Jane for a long time. —What do you suppose _____ to her?

A.was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened

65. The meeting was putting off, _____ was exactly what we wanted.

A.what B. this C. which D. that

66. _____ the book, you ought to read the ―Introduction‖ carefully.

A.Making the best of B. Doing the best for C. To make the best of D. To do the best for

67. Where was _____ you picked up the wallet?

A.it B. the place C. the place that

D. it that? 68. _____, the work car be done much better.

A.Give more time B. Giving more time

C. More time given D. If giving more tine

69. She dislikes speaking in the public, _____?

A.is she B. isn’t she C. dues she D. doesn’t she

70. _____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United states.

A.It was founded B. Being founded C. Founding D. Founded

71. —Have you decided which yon like better _____ the round table or the square table? —Of the two, the round one is

A.the nicest B. the nicer D. a mice one C. nicer

72. _____ are living at the end of _____ street.

A.The Turners; the Turners

C. Turners; Turner

B. The Turners; Turner D. Turners; the Turners 73. We are going to Beijing next month. There will be the first time I _____ it.

A.have visited B. am visiting C. shall visit D. shall have visited

74. My mother bought me a piece of cloth and an article of _____ yesterday. A.suit

B. dress

C. clothes

D. clothing

75. Niagara falls _____ not as high as Victoria Falls. A.is

B. are

C. will be D. must be

76. _____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.

A.There has B. There was

C. There being

D. It being

77. The money _____, I could not buy the dictionary at the moment. A.being lost B. lost

C. had been lost

D. was lost

78. He is not the man _____ he used to be. A.whom

B. who

C. that

D. what

79. I was told that I was born at 2:30 _____ the morning _____ September I, 1973. A.in; of

B. in; on

C. on; of

D. on; on

80. What would have happened _____, as far as the river band? A.Bob had walked farther C. had Bob walked farther

B. if Bob should walk farther

D. if Bob walked farther

81. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____ . A.he’d like to collect coins as well

B. he feels like collecting coins, too

C. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure 82. The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ oar heated discussion. A.indicating; interrupted

B. indicated; interrupting D. indicated; interrupted

C. indicating; interrupted

83. Information has been pat forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A.while

B. that

C. when

D. as

84. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _____? A. do I

B. don’t I

C. will they

D. won’t they

85. Finding her car stolen, _____.

A. a policeman was asked to help. C. It was looked for everywhere

B. the area was searched thoroughly

D. she harried to a policeman for help.

86. So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.

A.I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel

D. did I feel

87. _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. A.As tong as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much D. As I have traveled so much C. Much as I have traveled

88. A bullet hit the soldier and was wounded in _____ leg.

A.a B. one

C. the

D. his

89. —Who are you waiting for? — _____ the man wounded in the left leg. A.The doctor will operate on

B. The nurse to be looked after D. His brother got C. The doctor to operate on

90. Once lost, _____.

A. it is said to get such a chance again. B. One can never get such a chance again.

C. such a chance will never come again D. to get such a chance will be difficult.

91. Although we hadn’t me for twenty years I recognized him _____ I saw him.

A.the moment B. one moment C. by the moment D. for the moment

92. We were just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.

A.about; when B. on the point of; while C. on the point of; when D. on the point of; as

93. If you go to Xi’ an, you’ll find the palaces there more splendid than commonly _____.

A.supposed B. suppose C. to suppose D. supposing

94. Galileo lived in the city of Pisa in the 1600’s, about 400 years ago, _____, as is known to us all, there is a leaning tower about 180 feet high.

A.when B. as C. where D. there

95. He is _____ is known as a hacker (黑客) he likes to show off on the internet and attack websites.

A.who B. what C. that D. which

96. Lucy was pleased at news that Dr. Manette, _____ a prisoner for many years, had recently been set free.

A.having been kept B. being kept C. having kept D. to be kept

97. —What is the model plane like?

—Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body. A.more than the length twice

B. twice more than the length D. more twice than the length

C. more than twice the length

98. There was a tea pot fashioned like china duck _____ the water was supposed to come. A.from which open mouth C. out of whose open mouth

B. by that open mouth D. with its open mouth

99. Nowhere else _____ such perfect silence _____ in these mountains. A.there is; like B. there is; as

C. is there; as

D. is there; like

100. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _____ is closely. A.followed

B. to follow

C. following

D. be followed.

101. I’ ve never received any gift which pleased me _____ as yours. A.good enough

B. well enough

C. as good

D. so well

102. Reading English in the morning seems to me a rule _____. A.to never break broken

B. never to be breaking C. never to be broken D. never to have

103. It was in the small house _____ was built with stones by his father _____ he spent his childhood.

A.which; that B. that where

C. which; which

D. that; which

104. _____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes. A.Determined; remained C. Determining; remained

B. Determined; remaining

D. Determining; remaining

105. The doctors insisted that the patent _____ badly hurt and that he _____ at once. A.be; be operated on

B. was; be operated on D. is; mast be operated

C. was; should operate on

106. We should prevent pollution _____ happily. A.from living B. to live

C. from being lived D. to living

107. With _____ she needed _____, she left the market place. A.something; to bay

B. everything; have bought D. everything; bought

C. nothing; buying

108. —Computers are used in every walk of life mow.

—Bat only in recent years _____ to use personal computers.

A.when people have started

C. people have started B. when have people started D. have people started

109. I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.

A.first time B. for the first time C. the first tine D. by the first time. 110. A country bus was going along a winding road _____ it slowed down and stopped.

A.while B. as C. when

D. then 111. While he was in his college days he used to _____ long hair.

A.dress B. wear C. remain D. grow

112. The first set of textbooks_____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the l6th century.

A.written B. had been written C. to be written D. was written 113. Mr and Mrs Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as New York.

A.this B. one C. it

D. that 114. Written in a hurry, _____. How can it be satisfactory?

A.they found many mistakes in the report B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report

C. there are plenty of mistakes in the report D. the report is full of mistakes

115. —What’s made Tommy so upset?

—I believe _____ the game. It shocked him so much. A.for losing B. lost C. losing D. because of losing

116. Was _____ at the air battle of Jane 8, 1944, _____ was led by Captain Johnson _____ peter lost his life?

A.it; when; that B. that; that; who C. it; which; that D. it; which; when 117._____ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him _____ happens.

A.Whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever D. Whatever; however C. No matter what; no matter

118. Nowhere else in the world _____ a better and cheaper camera than in our shop.

A.do you bay B. you can bay C. you will buy D. can you buy 119. Which do yon enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?

A.spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend. 120. The Yellow River, _____ to be ―the mother river‖, runs across China like a huge dragon.

A.saying B. to say C. Said D. being said 121. You have not yet answered my question _____ I can join in the party tonight or not.

A.whether B. if C. that

D. which 122. You shouldn’t keep silent when _____. A.speaking B. spoken to C. spoken D. speaking to

123. Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had _____ wet wrong again.

A.it repaired B. to be repaired C. to repair D. repaired

124. How pleased the detective was _____ what his customer told him!

A.hearing B. heard C. to hearing D. to hear 125. Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _____ none of us worked out.

A.that B. as C. so that D. which 126. It was five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.

A.since B. when C. that D. until

127. The soldiers soon reached _____ was once an old temple _____ the villages used as a school.

A.which; where B. what; which

128. — We are leaving on June 15.

—So why not come to spend _____ days with us? I’m serious.

A.all these last few

few

129. Henry can’t attend the party_____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.

A.held; being held B. to be held; to be held C. to be held; held

held D. being held; to be B. these au last few C. these last all few D. all last these C. where; which D. what; where

130. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, _____ the speed limit was to miles per hour.

A.because B. which C. where D. that 131. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful

A.making; wok B. to make; looked

looked

132. No sooner _____ the parrot flew oat and settled in the same tree _____ the cat.

A.had Jim opened the cage that; as

C. Jim opened the cage than; with B. had Jim opened the cage than; as D. Has Jim opened the cage than; with C. and made; looking D. and making; be

133. It is a common belief _____ teenagers today know about computers and are familiar _____ using them in an aspects of life.

A.that; out

134. _____ more from his bed, Washington Roabling directed construction by watching from his apartment window.

A.Be able to B. Be unable to C. Unable to D. Able to C. That; with B. what; with D. what; about 135. _____, there was no mistaking that she was displeased.

A.As her words were gently spoken B. Spoken as her words were gently

D. Gently as her words were spoken C. Were as her words gently spoken

136. —You seemed toke deeply struck by his skill.

—Not exactly so. It was his courage _____ his skill that really struck me mast.

A.rather than B. as well as C. but also D. not as

137. The Great Wall is the last place _____ Mr Smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.

A.where B. which C. / D. what

138. —Don’t look down Bob. He has his own advantages.

—Oh, yes. _____ others are weak, he is strong.

A.If B. When C. Though

D. Where 139. With his son _____, the old man felt unhappy.

A.to disappoint B. to he disappointed C. Disappointing D. being disappointed 140. _____, when he was already _____, he started to learn English.

A.Is the 1980; thirties

B. Is the 1980’s; in his thirties D. Is the 1990’s ; in the thirties C. Is the 1990, in thirties

141. I kept looking at the man, wondering _____ .

A. whether I have seen him before.

C. that I had seen him before

142. — What’s the matter with you?

— _____ the window, my finger was cat unexpectedly.

A. Cleaning

cleaning

143. The hero said, ―One should love _____ Country!‖

A.her B. its C. Their D. one’s B. To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was B. where I had seen him before D. when I had seen him before. 144. _____ fun it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in summer!

A.What a B. How C. How a D. What 145. —What are you doing?

—I’ m _____ telephone to my friend in London.

A.on the B. in the C. On a D. for a

146. Who are yon going to have _____ this letter for you?

A.type B. typed C. been typed D. been typing 147. America was _____ was first called ―India‖ by Columbus.

A.that B. where C. What D. the place 148. We played in the garden till sunset, _____ it began to rain.

A.When B. after C. While D. then 149. _____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.

A.To grow B. Growing C. grown D. Grow 150. It is said that Tom has_____ great interest in history, especially in _____ history of Tang Dynasty.

A.a, the

B. a, / C. /; the D. /; a

答案:

1—5DBCAC

6—10BBCDD 11—15DCCDD 16—20DBAAD21—25CDABC 26—30DDCBA 41—45CAACD 61—65CAACC 31—35ADDCA 36—40BDDCA 46—50ACCCB 51—55CBCBC 56—60CDDCB66—70CDCDD 71—75BBADB 76—80CBCCC

91—95ACACB 96—100ACCCC 81—85CABCD 86—90DCCCC

101—105DCABB 106—110BDDCC 111—115BABDC 116—120CADBC 121—125ABDDB 126—130BBADC 131—135ABCCD 136—140ACDCB 141—145BDDDA 146—150ACABA

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