人教版三年级英语上册句型总结

一、情景问答：

1、向别人问好应该说――A: Hello！ （你好！） B: Hi！ （你好！）

2、问别人的名字应该说-――A：What’s your name？ 你的名字是什么？

B：My name’s Chen Jie. 我的名字是陈洁。

3、跟别人分手应该说――A: Good bye！（再见） B: bye.（再见）

4、A: I have a pencil. 我有一只铅笔 B: Me too . 我也有。

5、早上相见应该说-――A: Good morning. 早上好！

B: Good morning！ 早上好！

6、下午相见应该说――A: Good afternoon！ 下午好！ B: Good afternoon！ 下午好！

7、跟新朋友第一次见面――A: Nice to meet you！ 见到你很高兴。 B: Nice to meet you，too！ 见到你也很高兴！

8、A: Let’s go to school！ 让我们一起去上学！ B: OK！ 好的。

9、看见久未见面的朋友或者别人身体不舒服，你该这么打招呼－A: How are you ? 你好吗？

B: Fine，thank you我很好，谢谢你。 Very well，thanks.非常好，谢谢

10、A: Let’s make a puppet。 让我们一起做个木偶吧！ B: Great！ 棒极了！

11、 你想知道这是什么，应该说：

A: what‘s this？这是什么？B: It‘s a duck. 它是一只鸭子。 A: what‘s this？这是什么？B: It‘s a dog. 它是一只狗。 A: what‘s this？这是什么？B: It‘s a bear. 它是一只熊。

12、 你想知道那是什么，应该说：

A: what‘s that？那是什么？B: It‘s a cat. 它是一只猫。

A: what‘s that？那是什么？B: It‘s an elephant. 它是一头大象。 A: what‘s that？那是什么？B: It‘s a pig. 它是一只猪。

13、你喜欢一样东西应该说：

Cool.I like it. 酷，我喜欢它。 I like it. 我喜欢它。

14、what‘s that？那是什么？ Guess。猜一猜

It‘s a panda. 它是一只熊猫。 I like it. 我喜欢它。Thanks.谢谢

15、你饿了，应该说：A: Mum，I‘m hungry.妈妈，我饿了。 B: Have some bread.吃点面包吧。

16、你想请别人吃东西，应该说：A: Have some milk.喝点牛奶吧。 B: Thank you.谢谢

17、你想喝点东西应该说：A: I‘d like some juice,please.请给我些果汁。 B: Here you are.给你。

1 8、你想吃点东西，你该说――A: Can I have some water？请给我些水，好吗？ B: Here you are.给你。

19、别人给你东西，应该说：A: Here you are.给你。B: Thank you.谢谢

20、别人跟你说谢谢，应该说：A: Thank you.谢谢 B: You‘re

welcome.不用谢

21、问几个东西，应该说：A: How many plates？有几个盘子 B: Five 五个

22、问你几岁，应该说：A: How old are you？你几岁？B: I‘m seven years old.我七岁

23、祝别人生日快乐，应该说：A:Happy birthday.祝你生日快乐。 B: Thank you.谢谢

24.想要这个东西，应该说：A: This one，please.请给我这个。 B:Sure.好的

二、读读，记记下面的句子。

Hello！I’m Wu Yifan.你好，我是吴一凡。Hi，I’m Sarah. 你好，我是萨拉。

I have a ruler . 我有一把尺子

What’ s your name? 你叫什么名字？ My name’s John.我叫约翰。

Goodbye！再见 Bye，Miss white.再见，怀特小姐。

Mr Jones,this is Miss Green.琼斯先生，这是格林小姐。 I see red. 我看见红色。 I see green.我看见绿色。

Colour it brown！把它涂成棕色吧！ Ok！好的

Good morning，Miss Green. 早上好，格林小姐

Good afternoon ,Wu Yifan.下午好，吴一凡

Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴

Nice to meet you，too。见到你也很高兴。

How are you？你好吗？ I’m fine,thank you.我很好，谢谢你。 Very well，thanks

Let’s go to school！我们一起去上学吧！ Ok！好的！ Look at me！this is my face.看我，这是我的脸

Let’s make a puppet。 让我们一起做个木偶吧！ Great！了！

This is the arm. 这是胳膊。 This is the leg. 这是腿 棒极

第二篇：初二上册英语 重点短语句型总结

新目标英语八年级上 1-7单元重点词组与句型归 --纳

Unit1

1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film= go to the movie 去看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾

3. surf the Internet 上网

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板 6. be in good health = be healthy 身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for 至于

9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports 做锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯

11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month 一月一次 13. be different from 14. twice a week 15. make a difference to 16. how often 17. hardly ever

与…不同

一周两次 对…有影响 多久一次 几乎不

18. most students/ most of the students 19. activity survey 20. go shopping=do some shopping 21. do homework 22. do housework 23. junk food 24. be good/bad for 25. on/at weekends

大多数学生/这些学生中的大部分 活动调查

去购物 做家庭作业 做家务

垃圾食物 对……有益(害) 每逢周末 想要做某事 想让某人做某事 尽力做某事 试着做某事

尽某人最大的努力做某事 放学回家 当然

取得好成绩

帮助某人做某事， 在某方面帮助某人 许多，大量的 许多，大量的 ……的结果 一周两三次

一个健康的习惯 有点不健康 你多久锻炼一次？

26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 28. try to do sth try doing sth. try one’s best to do sth. 29. come home from school 30. of course= certainly= sure 31. get good grades 32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 33. help sb. with sth.

34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词 。 36. the results of … 37. two or three times a week

39. a healthy habit 40. kind of unhealthy= a little/ a bit unhealthy 41. How often do you exercise ?

42. What’s your favorite program ? 你最喜欢的节目是什么？

43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night ?

Unit 2

1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat

好的食物和锻炼能帮我学习更好。 你每天晚上睡几个小时？

感冒 嗓子痛 胃痛

躺下休息 看牙医 多喝水

3. have a stomachache = have a pain in one’s stomach 4. lie down and rest 5. see a dentist

6. drink lots of water

7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 听起来像个好主意. 紧张，有压力感， 传统中医 阴阳平衡

阴气过盛 饮食平衡

健康(阴性，阳性)食品

8. That sounds like a good idea. 9. be stressed out 11. traditional Chinese doctors 12. a balance of yin and yang 13. too much yin 14. a balanced diet 15. healthy/yin/yang food

16. at the moment = now 此刻

17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 19. host family 20. conversation practice 21. enjoy doing sth. like doing sth practice doing sth. mind doing sth. finish doing sth. give up doing sth. keep doing sth. can’t stand doing sth. have fun doing sth.

寄宿家庭 会话练习

喜欢做某事， 喜欢做某事， 练习做某事, 介意做某事， 完成某事, 放弃做某事, 坚持做某事. 忍不住做某事 做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 22. It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。 23. have a lot of headaches. 24.What’s the matter（with Gina）? 25.Maybe you should see a dentist.

经常头痛。

（蒂娜）怎么啦？ 也许你该看看牙医。

26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。 28. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 29. I really need some conversation practice.

平衡饮食很重要。

我确实需要些对话练习。 得知你身体不适，我很难过。 我希望你尽快好起来。

30. I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. I hope you feel better soon.

31. Eat a balance diet to keep healthy . 吃平衡的饮食来保持健康 。

Unit 3

1. spend time with friends 2. a sports camp

和朋友们一起度过时光 运动野营 ……怎么样 去野营, 去买东西, 去游泳, 去划船, 去溜冰, 去散步, 去登山, 去跳舞, 去徒步远足, 去观光, 骑自行车旅行, 去钓鱼 买东西, 洗衣服, 做饭,

3. how about…= what about… 4. go camping go shopping go swimming go boating go skating go walking go climbing go dancing

go hiking go sightseeing

go bike riding go fishing 5. do some shopping do some washing do some cooking

do some reading 读书, do some speaking 训练口语 6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度) e.g. How long did you stay there?

2）多长 （询问事物的长度） e.g. How long is the ruler?

7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. give me the book=give the book to me pass me the cup=pass the cup to me sell me the house=sell the house to me buy me a book =buy a book for me

出示某物给某人看 给我书,

把杯子递给我, 把房子卖给我

给我买书,

make me a cake=make a cake for me 给我做蛋糕

8. get back home =come back home = return home = be back home 回到家 9. take walks=go for walks 10. take sth. with sb. 11. decide on

12. something different 13. a great/exciting vacation 14. can’t wait to do sth. 15. leave for 16. ask sb. about sth. 17. forget to do sth. forget doing sth.

散步

随身携带某物 做出……决定/计划 不同的事情

愉快的(令人激动的)假期 等不及做某事 动身去某地

向某人询问某事 忘记要做某事 忘记做过某事

18. a good place to do sth.

一个做某事的好地方 假期你要干什么? 那听起来很有趣。

19.What are you doing for vacation?

20. That sounds interesting.

21.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。

22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他原本想去希腊或西班牙， 但最终还是决定去加拿大。

23.I hope I can forget all my problems! 我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！ 24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.

我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。 25. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.

我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。 26. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?

我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？ 27. What should tourists take with them ? 28. Where are you leaving from ?

游客应该随身带点什么 ？ 你们从哪出发 ？

Unit 4

1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school 2. a bus stop a train/ subway station

到校

公共汽车站, 火车(地铁站)站,

客运站, 电视台

乘地铁

骑自行车去某地

a bus station a TV station 3. take the subway 4. ride a/the bike to sp. = go to sp. by bike= go to sp. on the/one’s bike

5. take the/a bus to sp. = go to sp. by bus = go to sp. on the bus 乘公共汽车去某地 6. want to do sth.= would like to do sth. Feel like doing sth. 想做某事

7. take a taxi to sp. = go to sp. by taxi= go to sp. in the taxi 乘坐出租车去某地 8. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学 9. go to sp. in one’s car 10. in North America

坐(某人的)车去 在北美

乘坐……车去某地 在世界的其他地区

11. go to sp. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train 12. in other parts of the world 13. have a quick breakfast 14. depend on 15. the early bus

迅速吃早饭

依靠……决定， 取决于……

早班车 某地离某地多远？ .带某人到某处

16. How far is it from sp. to sp.?

17. take sb. to sp

18. a number of +可数名词复数= many + 可数名词，作主语时，谓语用复数，

表示“许多，大量” e.g. A number of students go to school by bus.

the number of + 可数名词复数 作主语时，谓语用单数，表示“…的数量” e.g. The number of students in our class is 55.

19. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. It takes/took sb. some time/money to do sth.. sb. spends /spent some time/money (on sth.).

sb. spends/spent some time/money (in) doing sth.. sth. costs/cost sb. some time/money.

sb. pays/paid some money for sth..

21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 22. around the world= all over the world 23. How do you get to school?

为某人(事)着急/担心 世界各地,全世界 你怎么去学校?

24. It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.

步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。 25. Then the early bus takes him to school.

然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。

26. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。

27. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? 28.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 29. I ride my bike to the subway station. 30.It depends on where you are. 31. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.

从家到学校你花费多长时间? 我骑车去地铁车站。

它取决于你在哪里。

那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。

32. In North America，not all students take the bus to school．

在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。

33. In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.

在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。

34.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?

Unit 5

1. come/go to the party

来/去参加聚会 在星期六的下午 为测验而准备 去看医生 去听音乐会 去看棒球比赛 去商业街

上一堂钢琴课

2. on Saturday afternoon 3. study for a test 4. go to the doctor = see a doctor = go to the doctor’s go to the concert go to the baseball match go to the mall 5. have/take a piano lesson 6. much too + adj. 7. too much + 不可数名次词 9. soccer practice have tennis training 10. look for 11. find out

或者修饰动词

太，过于 太多

完成地理作业 足球训练 进行网球训练 寻找

弄清楚,查明 在度假/去度假 加入某人(的行列) 足球比赛

8. finish the geography project

12. be/go on vacation 13. join sb. 14. a football match

15. be (keep) quiet keep+形容词 keep+(sb.)+doing keep sth. 16. a culture club

保持安静

“保持某状态”

使(某人)不停地做某事” 保存某物，饲养某物 文化俱乐部

17.call sb.( up)=phone sb.(up) =telephone sb.(up)=ring sb.(up)=give sb. a ring

=give sb. a phone=make a telephone (call) to sb. 给某人打电话 18. have to do sth. 19. the day after tomorrow 20. discuss a science report 22.the day before yesterday 23.on / at weekends 24.on weekdays

不得不，必须 后天 讨论科学报告 前天 每逢周末 在平日/工作日

21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me. = Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请

25.the whole day=all day 整天

26.---Can you come to my birthday party ? 你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ 肯定回答：---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, I’d love to. 否定回答：---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…

---I’d love to. But I have to …

27.--- What’s today ? 今天星期几，几号？ --- It’s Friday the 14th . 今天十四号，星期五。 28.next week 下一周 29.this week 这一周 30. the day after tomorrow. 后天

31.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend ．本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。 32. Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?

星期三晚上，你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗? Unit 6

1. talk about 2. in some ways

谈论

在某些方面 超过，多于

与…有共同之处 擅长。。。

（不）如……一样…… 在校求学;在学校 让某人做某事 看起来一样/不同 和……谈话 停止做某事 停下来去做某事 以……开始 以……结束 在……中间 游泳池

3. more than=over 4. have some things in common 5. be good at =do well in 6. (not) as…as… 7. in school 8. make sb. do sth.

9. look the same/different 10. talk to/with 11. stop doing sth. 12. stop to do sth 13. begin / start with

14. end with 15. in the middle of 16. a swimming poor

17. on the other hand =on the opposite 18. use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 19. around China=all over China 21. after that 22. As you can see. e.g. More than one student has a dictionary. 24.opposite views and interests 25.have good grades 26.enjoy telling jokes 27. stay at home and read 28. get the job

另一方面(边) 用……来做…… 全中国

自那以后

正如你所见到的那样. 不只一个姐/妹 对立的观点和兴趣 有好成绩 喜欢讲笑话 呆在家里看书 得到这份工作

跟某人做一样的事情 这就是他们所说的。

23.more than one sister 作主语，谓语用单数

29.do the same thing as sb. 30.This is what they said.

31.We both enjoy going to parties. Both girls go to lots of parties． 我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。 两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。

32. Liu Li has more than one sister. 刘丽不止有一个姐姐。

33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。 =Her sister is better at sports than Liu Ying. 34.It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要非得一样。

35. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。 36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.

英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。 37. Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.

请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。

Unit 1-6

1.in my free time 2.in the swimming pool 3.among some students

在我的空闲的时间里 在游泳池里

在一些学生当中

4.too many passengers 5. We need this to play soccer or ping-pong. 6.You use this to make cheese. 7. Not many people can afford a car.

Unit 7

1. turn on turn off turn up

太多的乘客

我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。

你用它来做奶酪。

并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。

打开 关掉

调大，调亮 调小，调暗

把酸奶倒人搅拌机里 把……放入……内 两茶匙调味品 切碎三个苹果

turn down 2. pour yogurt into the blender 3. put…into/in．．． 4. two teaspoons of relish 5. cut up three apples

6. add the ingredients to the noodles

7. mix up

8. make a banana smoothie

9.peel the bananas 把这些原料加入面条中 混合在一起 做香蕉奶昔 剥香蕉皮

10.How do you make a banana shake ?

11.turn on the blender

12. Let’s make fruit salad .

13.put in two teaspoons of honey

14.mix it / them all up

15. boil dumplings

16. a bag of

17. a box of

18. a teaspoon of

19. a slice of

20. a cup of

21．a recipe for a great turkey sandwich

22. I need some help.

23. check you have all the ingredients.

24.roll the pancake

25.How much yogurt do we need?

26. How many apples do we need?

27.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.

28.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.

30. Let me see/think. 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？ 启动搅拌机 咱们制作水果沙拉吧。 加入两匙蜂蜜 把它（他们）混合在一起 煮饺子 一袋…… 一盒…… 一茶匙…… 一片…… 一茶杯 巨型火鸡三明治食谱 我需要帮助。 检查你有所有的原料。 卷起煎饼。 我们需要多少酸奶？ 我们需要多少苹果？ 首先，将黄油涂在一片面包上。打开果汁机大约两分钟。 让我想想。