2013八上英语期中考试重点知识小结
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
一．重点单词
Anyone anywhere most something seem someone try difference dislike bored decide wonder wait enough wonderful everyone
二．重点短语：
go on vacation stay at home go to the mountains go to the beach visit museums go to summer camp quite a few study for go out most of the time taste good have a good time
of course feel like go shopping in the past walk around too many because of one bowl of find out go on doing sth take photos something important up and down come up so that
三．重点句型
Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. How was the food? Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.
四．习惯用法：
1. buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
12. look + adj 看起来
13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？
15. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要） 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
五．重点语法
1，复合不定代词
2，一般过去时的规则动词与不规则动词
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
一．重点单词
Hardly twice maybe percent through die magazine than once full health although together dentist however almost
二．重点短语：
help with housework go shopping on weekends how often hardly ever once a week twice a month go to the movies every day use the Internet be free have dance and piano lessons swing dance play tennis stay up late at least go to bed early play sports be good for go camping in one’s free time not….at all the most popular such as go to the dentist more than less than
三．重点句型
What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.
What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.
四．习惯用法：
1. help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事
2. How about…? ….怎么样？/ ….好不好？
3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句 ….有多少…..
5. 主语+ find+ that 从句 …发现…
6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的
7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
9. by doing sth. 通过做某事
10. What’s your favorite…..? 你最喜欢的……是什么？
11 start doing sth. 开始做某事
12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
五．重点语法：频度副词
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
一．重点单词
outgoing loudly hard-working competition clearly talented care necessary though reach break share similar better quietly which win truly serious touch laugh loud information
二．重点短语
1. more outgoing 2. as...as...
3. the singing competition 4. the most important
5. be talented in doing 6. the same as
7. care about 8. be different from
9. be like a mirror 10. as long as
11. bring out 12. get better grade
13. reach for 14. touch one’s heart
15. in fact 16. make friends
17. be good at 18. the other
19. be similar to 20. be good with
三．重点句型
Both Sam and Tom can play the drum ,but Sam plays them better than Tom.
Are you as friendly as your sister ?
I am shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
四．习惯用法：
1. have fun （in） doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
2. want to do sth. = would like to do sth 想要做某事
3. as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as 与…一样…
4. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
5. make sb. Do sth. 让某人做某事
6. It’s+ 形容词 + for sb. To do sth.. 对某人来说，做某事是……的
五．重点语法： 形容词与副词的比较级
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater
一．重点单词
Comfortable close choose fresh creative winner everybody poor seat song carefully meal talent prize example give
二．重点短语：
so far 到目前为止，迄今为止 no problem 没什么，别客气
have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 be up to 是….的职责 all kinds of ….. 各种各样的…… play a role 发挥作用，有影响 make up 编造（故事、谎言等） for example 例如
take …..seriously 认真对待 not everybody 并不是每个人 close to 离….近 far from离….远 more and more 越来越……
三．重点句型：
1. It has the biggest screens.
2. The DJs choose songs the most carefuuly.
3. How do you like it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？
4. Thanks forget telling me.
5. Can I ask you some questions?
四．习惯用法
Can I ask you some…….
How do you like……. 你认为……怎么样
Thanks for doing sth.
What do you think of ……..= How do you like
much + 形容词或副词比较级 …….得多
watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用
one of +可数名词复数 …..之一……
五．重点语法：形容词和副词最高级
Unite 5 Do you want to a game show?
一．重点单词：
News plan discussion happen expect meaningless action culture appear rich might reason unlucky ready educational hope stand may joke cartoon famous become successful main film lose army
二．重点短语：
find out be ready to dress up take sb’s place do a good job think of game show learn from talk show soap opera go on doing watch a movie one of the+n复….. try one’s best
a pair of as famous as look like be like around the world have a discussion about one day such as a symbol of something enjoyable interesting information
三．重点句型：
----What do you think of talk shows?
----I don’t mind them.
I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
How about you?
四．习惯用法
let sb. do sth. plan to do sth.
hope to do sth. happen to do sth.
expect to do sth. How /What about doing……
be ready to do sth. try one’s best to do sth.
五．重点语法：动词不定式做宾语
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
一．重点单词
Cook engineer driver pianist college medicine university article foreign question meaning promise improve hobby own doctor education send discuss beginning physical agree personal
二．重点短语：
grow up every day be sure about make sure send…to… be able to the meaning of different kinds of the meaning of in common at the beginning/end of write down have to do with
take up hardly ever too…to…
三．重点句型
What do you want to be when you grow up?
How are you going to do that ?
四．习惯用法
want to do sth. be going to + 动词原形
practice doing sth. keep on doing sth.
enjoy doing sth. practice doing sth.
learn to do sth. finish doing sth
promise to do sth. help sb to do sth.
remember/forget to do sth. remember/forget doing sth.
agree to do sth. agree with sb. love to do sth.