Module 1.
1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 2.confuse A with/and B 3.be confused by sth . 4.in confusion 5.compare. . .with. . . 6.compare. . .to 7.comepared to/with 8.variety of=varieties of 9.differ from sb./sth. 10.differ in. . .
11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .
13.have nothing/little in common with. . .
14.in common with sb./sth. 15.make a difference 16.make some difference to. . . 17.make much difference to. . . 18.make no difference to. . . 19.be similar to 20.be similar in
21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.
22.have some/much difficulty with sth. 23.with difficulty 24.lead to sb.doing sth. 25.lead sb.to do sth. 26.announce sth.to sb.
=announce to sb.sth 27.add. . .to. . . 28.add to 29.add up. . . 30.add up to. . . 31.make an announcement 32.at present 33.make an attempt to do sth. 34.make an attempt at doing sth. 35.at one’s first attempt 36.attempt at(doing)sth. 37.in favour of 38.do sb.a favour 39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 40.in sb.’s favour 41.refer to. . .as. . . 42.refer to 43.make (a) reference (s) to 44.now (that)+ 句子
Module 2
1.to one’s satisfaction 2.offer one’s hand 3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 4.show/have respect for sb. =respect sb.
5.give/send my respects to sb.
6.in all respects 7.pass by 8.pass away 9.pass down
10.pass on
11.take. . .for granted 12.take it/things easy 13.take one’s time 14.in particular 15.be particular about/over. . . 16.have an effect on. . . 17.take up 18.when
(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .
=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .
某人正要干某事时,这时……. (2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .
某人正在干某事时,这时…… (3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .
某人刚干完某事时,这时…… 19.apply (to sb.) for sth. 20.apply sth.to sth. 21.apply to. . . 22.apply oneself to. . . 23.sth. require doing/to be done 24.require sb.to do sth. 25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 26.in great demand 27.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s) 28.demand to do sth. 29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 30.in response to 31.make/give a response to
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32.make/give no response to
Module 3
1.on account of 2.on no account 3.take sth. into account =take account of sth. 4.account for 5. lie-lay-lain-lying
lie-lied-lied-lying lay – laid –laid – laying
6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg. 7.get into (a) panic 8.be at/in a panic 9.be curious about 10.out of curiosity 11.satisfy one’s curiosity 12.have connection with
13.have a direct/close/strong connection with
14.have sth./nothing to do with 15.be related to
16.to one’s astonishment 17.to one’s surprise 18.to one’s excitement 19.to one’s disappointment 20.to one’s sorrow 21.to one’s joy 22.to one’s satisfaction
23.warn sb.about/of sth.
24.warn sb. not to do sth. =warn against doing sth
25.be determined to do sth. 26.force sb.to do sth. =force sb.into doing sth 27.force sth.on/upon sb. 28.play a trick on sb. 29.make fun of sb. 30.make up
31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth =be/feel in the mood to do sth. 32.in a bad/good mood 33.be set in 34.set off 35.set out to do sth. 36.set about doing sth. 37.set sth.aside 38.set up 39. resemble … in…
Module 4
1.hide sth.from sb. 2.come to an end 3.put an end to 4.bring. . .to an end 5.in the end 6.date back to=date from 7.dress up 8.dress up as. . . 9.dress up in red 10.dress sb.(oneself)
11.be dressed in white 12.make. . .with. . . 13.make. . .on. . . 14.consist of 15.give up 16.give away 17.give back 18.give in to 19.give off 20.give out 21.take in 22.take off 23.take on 24.take place 25.take up
26.There is/was no need for sb.to do 27.There is no possibility that. . . … 28.There is no doubt that. . . 29.There is no point in doing sth.
Module 5
1.retire from 2.perform one’s promise 3.perform an operation on sb. 4.have an advantage over 5.have an advantage in 6.take advantage of 7.to sb’s advantage 8.have the advantage of 9.give sb.a guarantee 10.under guarantee
11.on the increase 12.together with 13.increase by 14.increase(from…) to 15.by chance 16.take a chance/chances 17.protest against/about/at 18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 19.declare war on/against sb. 20.declare against 21.declare for 22.declare that. . . 23.So what?
24.rise to one’s feet 25.pick up 26.That’s not the point 27.to the point 28.off the point 29.There’s no point in. . .
Module 6
1.protect. . .from/against. . . 2.prevent. . .from stop. . .from keep. . .from
3.be worthy of sth 4.sth.be worthy of being done =sth. be worthy to be done 5.on the stop 6.in good condition 7.in bad/poor condition
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8.on one condition 9.on condition that 10.on no condition 11.in danger of 12.out of danger 13.be in fashion 14.be/go out of fashion 15.take aim at 16.aim sth.at 17.aim at 18.aim to do 19.be aimed at 20.involve sb.in 21.be involve in 22.focus on
23.focus one’s attention/eyes on24.be concerned with 25.as/so far as I’m concerned 26.as far as sth.is concerned 27.stand for 28.set up 29.set about 30.set off 31.set down 32.set out(+ to do)
第二篇:外研版高中英语必修5短语全
必修5短语
Module 1.
1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句 对某人来说,……是显然的
2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆 3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了 4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地 5.compare. . .with. . . 和……比较 6.compare. . .to 把……比作 7.comepared to/with 和……相比(作状语) 8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的 9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异 10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同 11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处
12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处
13.have nothing/little in common with. . . 与……没有/很少有共同之处
14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样 15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性; 16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系 17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响
18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系 19.be similar to 与……相似 20.be similar in 在……方面相似 21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有些/很多困难
22.have some/much difficulty with sth. 做某事有一些/很多困难
23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地 24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事 25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事 26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事 =announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事
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27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中 28.add to 增加 29.add up. . . 合计;加起来 30.add up to. . . 总计 31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知 32.at present 现在;目前 33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事 35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试 36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事 37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护 38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙 39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙
40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人 41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为…… 42.refer to 参考 43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及 44.now (that)+ 句子 由于;既然 Module 2
1.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是 2.offer one’s hand 伸出手 3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物 4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人 5.give/send my respects to sb. 请代我向某人问好/致意
6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看 7.pass by 经过;从……旁经过 8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去 9.pass down 把……一代传一代;流传 10.pass on 传递 11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然 12.take it/things easy 轻松,放松 13.take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急 14.in particular 尤其,特别地 15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔
16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响 17.take up 站好位置以备…… 18.when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型: (1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . . =Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时,这时……. (2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . . 某人正在干某事时,这时…… (3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . . 某人刚干完某事时,这时……
19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物 20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于…… 21.apply to. . . 适用于…… 22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于…… 23.sth. require doing/to be done 某物需要被做……
24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事 25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事 26.in great demand 需求很大 27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要 28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事 29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事 30.in response to 作为……的回应 31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应 32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解
Module 3
1.on account of 因为 2.on no account 决不,在任何条件下都不 3.take sth. into account=take account of sth. 把某事考虑在内
4.account for 做出解释,提出理由 5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺;位于 Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置; 产卵 6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an
8.be at/in a panic 在恐慌中 9.be curious about 对……好奇,感兴趣 10.out of curiosity 出于好奇 11.satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 12.have connection with 与…有联系/有关联 13.have a direct/close/strong connection with 与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系
14.have sth./nothing to do with 与…有关/与…无关
15.be related to 与…有关 16.to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是 17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 18.to one’s excitement 令某人激动的是 19.to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是 20.to one’s sorrow 令人难过的是 21.to one’s joy 令人高兴的是 22.to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是
23.warn sb.about/of sth. 警告某人某事 24.warn sb. Not to do sth.=warn against doing sth 警告某人不要做某事
25.be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 26.force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth 强迫某人做某事
27.force sth.on/upon sb. 把…强加于某人 28.play a trick on sb. 拿某人开玩笑,捉弄某人 29.make fun of sb. 嘲笑某人;取笑某人 30.make up 编造;组成;和解;化妆;弥补… 31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth
=be/feel in the mood to do sth. 有心情做某事 32.in a bad/good mood 情绪不好/很好 33.be set in 以…为背景 34.set off 出发;引爆,使爆炸 35.set out to do sth. 开始做某事 36.set about doing sth. 开始/着手做某事 37.set sth.aside 把某物放在一边;省出; 38.set up 建立;设立;创立
egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。 39. resemble … in… 在…方面像… 7.get into (a) panic 陷入恐慌状态
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Module 4
1.hide sth.from sb. 隐藏某物不让人发现;对某人隐瞒某事
2.come to an end 完结 3.put an end to 结束,终止 4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束 5.in the end 终于;最后 6.date back to=date from 追溯到,开始于 7.dress up 装扮;打扮 8.dress up as. . . 装扮成… 9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服 10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣 11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服 12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记 13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号 14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成 15.give up 放弃 16.give away 赠送 17.give back 归还;恢复健康 18.give in to向… 让步,屈服于
4.have an advantage over 比…有优势 5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势 6.take advantage of 利用 7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利 8.have the advantage of 有…的优势 9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺 10.under guarantee 在保修期内 11.on the increase 正在增加 12.together with 加之,连用;和,与 13.increase by 增加了(表示增加的比率) 14.increase(from…) to (从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)
15.by chance 偶然的,意外的,碰巧 16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险 17.protest against/about/at 反对…,抗议… 18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…,断言…为… 19.declare war on/against sb. 对…宣战 20.declare against 表示反对… 21.declare for 表示赞同 22.declare that. . . 声明,郑重地说
19.give off 发出,放出(气体,气味等) 23.So what? (非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样? 20.give out 分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽 21.take in 收留 22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞) 23.take on 显现;承担(工作,责任等) 24.take place 发生 25.take up 开始从事;继续,接下去 26.There is/was no need for sb.to do 某人没有必要做…
27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不可能… 28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问… 29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义
Module 5
1.retire from 从…退休,从…退役 2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺 3.perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术
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24.rise to one’s feet 站起身 25.pick up 把…扶起来;接某人;收听;好转 26.That’s not the point那不是关键;没有说到点子上 27.to the point 很得要领的;中肯的 28.off the point 离题的 29.There’s no point in. . .干…没有用;干…没有意义
Module 6
1.protect. . .from/against. . . 保护…免受 2.prevent. . .from/stop. . .from/keep. . .from 阻止某人做某事
3.be worthy of sth 值得…,配得上… 4.sth.be worthy of being done =sth. be worthy to be done 某事值得做 5.on the stop 当场,在现场 6.in good condition 状况良好,保存得好
7.in bad/poor condition状况不佳,破烂不堪 8.on one condition 有一个条件 9.on condition that 如果,条件是,只要 10.on no condition 绝不 11.in danger of 有…的危险 12.out of danger 脱离危险 13.be in fashion 在流行 14.be/go out of fashion 不流行/过时 15.take aim at 瞄准 16.aim sth.at 用…瞄准… 17.aim at 针对,瞄准;目标是做… 18.aim to do 旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做… 19.be aimed at 目的是;旨在;针对 20.involve sb.in 使某人卷入 21.be involve in 涉及到,卷入,专心于 22.focus on 注意,集中于 23.focus one’s attention/eyes on 把注意力/目光集中于
24.be concerned with 与…有关,涉及 25.as/so far as I’m concerned 就我而言,依我看来 26.as far as sth.is concerned 就某事而言 27.stand for 代表,象征 28.set up 建立;成立 29.set about 散布(谣言等);开始忙碌 30.set off 出发;引爆,引发某人(哭,笑) 31.set down 使(飞机)着陆;放下;写下 32.set out 出发;着手做(+ to do)
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