Unit4

Topic1

词组

think about  think of   the beauty of nature  the fattest of  talk about

keep a pet dog  what about you  sing to sb  both …and… as we all know

it is well known that  be important to sb  share…with…  get from…

Cover…with….   be covered with   in the hot parts of the word

thousands/millions/hundreds/billions of   play an important part in doing sth

thousands and thousands of   die out   in danger   feed on 

enjoy the beauty of nature  smaller and smaller

重点句子

What are thinking about?

I think countryside is much quieter than the city.

I think the sheep are the nicest of all.

As we all know, they are both imprint to us.

We share happiness and sorrow with you.

But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller, so we should protect them.

They feed on bamboo.                                   

Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests.

Which kind of animals/plants do you like better,..or…/ best,… …or…?

知识点总结

much/a liitle/a bit/even/a lot+形容词的比较级

cover作动词，“覆盖，遮盖(with)”。 eg．She covered her face with her hands．

作名词，“盖子，封面”。eg．The book needs a new cover．  be covered with被……覆盖着。

eg．The road was covered with snow．

    【例11】Most of the earth is__________ with water．

    A．cover    B．covered    C．covers  D．covering

3．earth  (1)the earth地球 (2)[u]泥土sandy earth沙土

 on earth(用于加强疑问语气)究竟，到底  e．g．What on earth is the problem?

 on(the)earth=in the world在世界上e．g．He is the luckiest man on earth．

4.．thousands of／hundreds of／millions of都指“量多，成千上万的”，注意前面不能再加具体的基数词。thousands and thousands of也是指成千上万的。   

(中考)On National Day，_________ _________ (成千上万)people go to Tian'anmen Square and watch the national flag go up．

5．above／over／on above“在……之上”，表示位置的上下关系，不强调垂直。反义词是below。Eg.A lamp hangs above us． over表示“(垂直地)在……上面”。反义词是under，它还可以表示“越过”。eg．He climbed over the mountain．  on指在物体的表面上，与该物体接触。eg．There is a book on the desk．

The temperature today is________ zero，and it's much warmer than yesterday．

A．over    B．under    C．above D．on

6．wood作不可数名词，“木材，木料”。e．g．The chair is made of wood．常用作复数，“树林，小森林”。eg．There is a woods near my house．形容词是wooden。e．g．a wooden chair．

 I like the____________(wood)table very much．It's very nice．

7.die作为动词,死，死亡eg: his grandfather died at last year.die out灭亡

作为形容词dead  eg :I s that a dead dog?

8.protect sth /sb from sth保护某人/某物免于…

9.feed sth to sb/sth把…喂给…吃  feed sb/sth with sth拿…来喂

10.动词不定式做后置定语eg:we have less and less land to live on

如动词为不及物动词，要在其后加相应的介词.如果动词不定式所修饰的词为place,way,time时，则不定式后面的介词可省略。eg : I want a place to live (in).

Topic2

词组

Fall down  lose one’s life/lives  hear about/hear of   more than  over again

Lose one’s home  run out of    a level 7.1 earthquake  under the table

Stay/keep clam  take a lift t    stand in the middle of a room  remember to do sth

Remember doing  sth   get/stay away from  close to the wall  be care of=take care of

Move to clear a look up  call 119 for help  turn on/off  turn down/up

With the help of=under one’s help  jump off a window return to

重点句子

How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?

I’m sorry to hear that.

A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai.

Let’s ask him for help.

I was very sad when I get the news.

Remember,the most important thing is to stay calm.

Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in an earthqlpuake.

Don’t try to run out of the building.

With the help of the whole nation, people in wenchuang are rebuilding their homes now

and they are returning to normal life.

知识点总结

I’m sorry/ glad to hear that.

疑问句+动词不定式在句子中作表语、主语、宾语等。

I don’t know how to do it /what to do.

动名词做主语谓语动词用单数eg:playing sports is good for us.

Remember to do sth /doing sth  forget to do sth/doing sth

Send for出发 send sb. Off 给某人送行  send a message稍口信

Live和life的区别

Topic3

词组

do some shopping  on the internet/online  send emails  watch movies

chat with sb.  face to face  make the word smaller  find out

talk with each  come intond being   become more and more beautiful

start to do sth. Look like a big red plate of pizza  put…into…

a report aid that  see a new photo of mars study picture of birds

play an important part of  all kinds of=different kinds of  use sth. to do sth

for the better/worse

重点句子

I can also chat with my grandfather face to face.

The internet makes the word smaller.

How does it work?

I’m sure that internet will become more and more important to us.

A special language makes computer talk with each other.

I’m not sure if that is a good idea.

The internet makes our lives more interesting.

Guess what!

Finally ,it is possible to look up new words in an online dictionary.

知识点总结

1.a few 和few修饰可数名词复数形式。如a few students 几个学生； little 和 little修饰不可数名词形式。如：There is little time left .几乎没有时间剩下了。 few 和 little一般表达否定含义，是“很少”的意思 a few 和a little是表达肯定含义，“有一些 ”

2． care （careful --- careless ）做动词或者是名词

care for 关心喜欢  care about 关心  take care 当心 take care of 照顾处理

be care of小心  be care with小心，仔细

3.make/have/let/hear/see/notice/feel sb do sth  help( to) do sth

4.be sure that/to do sth/of+n   be sure whether/if….

5.stop to do sth/doing sth    remember to do sth/doing sth     forget to do sth/doing sth

第二篇：Unit1知识点总结

Unit 1

  句型

1. Can you play the guitar? Can you dance / swim? 你会弹吉它 / 跳舞 / 游泳吗？

Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。

2. Can he sing?     Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.

3. Can she speak English?     Yes, she can./No, she can’t.

4. What club do you want to join?  你想参加什么俱乐部？

5. I want to join the art / music club. 我想参加美术 / 音乐俱乐部。

6. Can you play the piano well? 你弹钢琴弹得好吗？

7. Are you good with old people?? 你善于和老人相处吗？

 （be good with sb. 善于和某人相处）

8. May I know your name? = What’s your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗？

9. What can you do?   I can play chess. 你会做什么？我会下象棋。

10. Can you help me with my English?

11. Come and join us!

12. You are very good at telling stories.

 13.That sounds good.

14. Let’s join now!

15.Can you play tennis or football?

   She can’t play tennis or football

16. I can play the guitar. Tom can also play the guitar.

17.  Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival为学校的音乐节招聘音乐家

职业名词 + wanted表示“招聘···”

18. Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums or the guitar?

你会弹钢琴、吹喇叭、敲鼓还是会弹吉他？

短语

1．can’t=can not  不能   2. play the guitar  弹吉他 

3. play the piano  弹钢琴    4. speak English 说英语   

5.talk to sb 对某人讲   6. talk with sb  与某人谈

7. talk about 谈论某事     8. join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部 

join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部  join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 

join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部   9.join in 参加      

10.on the weekend/on weekends  在周末    11. a sports club 体育俱乐部            12.be good with 善于 对……有办法   13. be good at 擅长   

14.be good for  对……好处      15. make friends  交朋友

16. show sth to sb = show sb sth把某物出示给某人看 

17. help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助某人  help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳    

18.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事    

19． play the piano / the drums/… 弹钢琴 / 打鼓/ … （乐器前有the）

play football/ chess/…踢足球/ 下国际象棋/ … (球类、棋类前没有the )

20. call sb at + 电话号码  给某人打电话拨打···号

 21. what club 什么俱乐部

补充： play the trumpet吹喇叭  speak a little English 说一点英语

语法：情态动词

Can表示“能，会，没有人称和数的变化

1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他

          I can play chess. He can sing. They can dance.

2.否定句：直接在can的后面加not（缩写can’t）

          I can’t play chess. He can’t sing.

3.一般疑问句：把can提前。如果是第一人称要变为第二人称

Can you play chess?  Can he sing?

结构：1 ，help sb （to）do sth/help sb with doing sth 帮助某人做某事

      2 be good at=be well in  在……擅长，擅长于

      3, be good for 对…… 有好处

        be good with 和……相处的很好

      4, learn about sth 学习有关于……