国庆节的由来50字【1】

　　1949年10月1日，是新中国成立的纪念日。这一天，中国人民政治协商会议筹备会主任毛泽东在政协第一届会议上所致的开幕词中就已经宣告了新中国的诞生。

　　1949年10月1日，在首都北京天安门广场举行了开国大典，毛泽东宣告中华人民共和国成立并亲手升起了第一面五星红旗。中央政府通过《关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议》，规定每年10月1日为国庆日。

　　国庆节的由来50字【2】

　　中国人民经过一百多年的英勇奋战,在中国共产党的领导下,取得了人民革命的伟大胜利。在1949年10月1日宣告中华人民共和国成立,这是中国历史上一个最伟大的转变。1949年9月的政协一届一次会议上决定把10月1日定为国庆节。

　　简介：

　　国庆节是由一个国家制定的用来纪念国家本身的法定假日。

　　它们通常是这个国家的独立、宪法的签署、元首诞辰或其他有重大纪念意义的周年纪念日;也有些是这个国家守护神的圣人节。

　　虽然绝大部分国家都有类似的纪念日，但是由于复杂的政治关系，部分国家的这一节日不能够称为国庆日，比如美国只有独立日，没有国庆日，但是两者意义相同。

　　而中国古代把皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。

　　如今，中华人民共和国国庆节特指中华人民共和国正式成立的纪念日-10月1日。

　　世界历史上最悠久的国庆节是圣马力诺的国庆节，远在公元301年，圣马力诺就把9月3日定为自己的国庆节。

　　节日意义

　　国家象征

　　国庆纪念日是近代民族国家的一种特征，是伴随着近代民族国家的出现而出现的，并且变得尤为重要。它成为一个独立国家的标志，反映这个国家的国体和政体。

　　功能体现

　　国庆这种特殊纪念方式一旦成为新的、全民性的节日形式，便承载了反映这个国家、民族的凝聚力的功能。同时国庆日上的大规模庆典活动，也是政府动员与号召力的具体体现。[

　　基本特征

　　显示力量、增强国民信心，体现凝聚力，发挥号召力，即为国庆庆典的三个基本特征。

　　国庆节由来英语(一)

　　The beginning was called "Empire Day".

　　In 1948, "the Empire Day" was abolished.

　　Since 1952, a people's social campaign thrived.

　　As a result, "the Empire Day" was revived as "the National Day" in 1966.

　　That we "develop a heart to love a country in celebration of the founding of a country" is defined as it's purpose.

　　国庆节由来英语(二)

　　National Day material -- various countries National Day origin The National Day is each national important holiday, but the name has differently.

　　Many countries are called "the National Day" or "the National Day", but also has some countries to call "the independent date" or "the independent festival", also some calling "republican date", "republic date", "revolutionary date", "liberation date", "national revival festival", "constitution date" and so on, but also has directly to the country's name adds on "the date", like "the Australian date", "the Pakistani date", some take king's birthday or ascends the base date as the National Day, in case king changes, National Day specific date also along with it replacement.

　　Every time meets the National Day, the various countries all must hold the different form celebration, strengthens the our country people's patriotic consciousness, the enhancement country cohesive force.

　　Between the various countries also all must mutually express the congratulation.

　　Meets five meets for ten National Days, some also must expand the celebration scale.

　　In order to celebrate the National Day, the various countries' government usually must hold a time of National Day reception, by the head of state, the head of government or foreign minister acts on behalf of to manage, the invitation is stationed at the locality the various countries' diplomatic agent and other important foreign guests participates.

　　But also has the country does not hold the reception, like US, England do not hold the reception.

　　国庆节由来英语(三)

　　Oct.1st is the national day of China.In 1949.Oct.1st,was the first year of the national day of China.At that time,people were very happy,because China has been free ,the war has just stopped.We were the winner!Then every year of this day,people put the national flag out to celebrate.At the capital of China--Peking,there is a lot of people to parade and celebrate in the national day.Everybody was happy and very exciting.It was very lively.Do you want to know and see it? Come and visit us for the national day of China.