写作笔记

语言多样性：

1.       虚拟语气（1）

2.       定语从句（2）

3.       名词性从句（2）——主，宾，表，同位

4.       状语从句（2）——时间，原因，条件

5.       It 句型（it做形式主语/宾语，强调句）

6.       倒装句（CET6必写，CET4不做要求）

文章分类：

一，正反面观点文章

       特点一：在提纲中存在明显的对立观点

       特点二：最后一个提纲肯定是：“我认为……”，“我的看法是……”这样的语言。

二，现象说明型文章

       特点一：提纲一与提纲二呈总分关系

       特点二：最后一个提纲肯定是：“我应该怎么做”，“就我而言”这样的语言。

三，图表题

四，名言谚语类文章

五，书信体

第一类文章写法：

分4段，段内结构 3/4/4/3句            （每段细节）

第一段

              描述现象的存在性

              阐述正面观点

              阐述反面观点

第二段

              主题句

              分论点1

              分论点2

              总结句

第三段

              同上

第四段

              总结上文

              个人倾向

              展望未来

l  描述现象存在性写法

1.       There is a prevalent phenomenon that____

2.       There is a universal acknowledgment that____

3.       A standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by____ but also by ____ is that ____

4.       With the rapid/speedy development of our modern era, we can easily observe a prevalent fact that ____

5.       Among the society can we notice a prevalent phenomenon that ___

6.       when it comes to/asked about ____ , we can claim with confidence that ____

l  阐述正面观点

1.       Some individuals hold the tendentiousness that ____

2.       Some individuals claim the positive view of the issue is correct/undoubted.

3.       that____ is widely/commonly accepted/believed by all individuals who agree to it.

4.       The positive standpoint that ____ exists in our modern era and accepted by all.

5.       There is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to this phenomenon, some individuals firmly believe that____

l  转折性连词

On the other hand

On the contrary

In contrast

By contrast

On the opposite side

In the opposite view

For the other thing

Nonetheless

Nevertheless

l  阐述反面观点

1.       Others cannot find their agreement to it.

2.       hardly can others agree to the statement above.

3.       the negative view of the issue is brought up by others.

4.       the negative view of the issue is totally/completely aroused by others.

5.       others come up with an idea which counter the statement above.

l  主题句（第二段）

1.       Some individuals lend their support to the positive view in varied forms.

2.       Those who support the positive view of the issue have some reasons in many ways.

3.       Several firm comments is brought up by those who lend their support to the positive view.

4.       A number of factors are widely/commonly believed/accepted by those who support the positive view of the issue.

l  分论点（第二三段）

1.       that_____ is of extreme significance in the whole view.

2.       that_____ is always top of the arguments list.

3.       that_____ is in disposable that most individuals would consider it as a major factor of the issue.

4.       _____, as another factor, which is widely/commonly accepted/believed by those who agree to it.

5.       for supporting such a case/matter, there is a prominent fact that_____.

6.       what’s more worth mentioning is that_____.

7.       those who agree the topic sentence above firmly held a view that_____.

8.       when asked about such a matter, most individuals firmly believe the truth that_____.

9.       take myself as an example, _____, which I consider it as a major factor for me.

10.   there is a prevalent illustration that_____, which can be easily noticed by all.

l  总结句（第二三句）

1.       The influence of all the arguments above is beyond any doubt/controversy.

2.       All the illustrations above is absolutely doubtless.

3.       The effect of all the arguments is undoubted.

4.       Only by the doubtless arguments above can this phenomenon become firm.

5.       only by the illustrations above, can this matter be accepted by all.

l  主题句（第三段）——反面观点（前面加一个转折词）

1.       Those who tend to terminate（终结） the issue come up with some novel （新颖的，创新的）ideas to counter the arguments above.

2.       Some creative standpoints are also believed by some individuals.

3.       To against the statements above, some opinions are brought up by others.

4.       While the positive statements are existing, the opposite opinions start to appear in the mind of others.

l  层次感词

首先

At the first place

First of all

First thing first

To begin with

To start with

At the beginning

First and formost

Frivately

On one hand

For one thing

其次

In addition

Additionally

Further more

Moreover

What’s more

For another

On another hand

To add more

Next and formost

最后

At the end

In the end

In general

Generally (speaking)

At last

Lastly

l  总结上文（第四段）

短语

To conclude

In conclusion

In a word

To sum up

To end my article

In general

Generally (speaking)

句子

1.       As can be concluded from the arguments above.

2.       What can be concluded from the arguments above is that____

3.       To sum up the article, I can now say with confidence that ____

4.       From all arguments above, we can have a clear conclusion that____

l  个人倾向

1.       facing this conflict matter, what we must ensure is that the essence, must be absorbed.

2.       Given me two conflict choices, it is wiser for me to support both.

3.       There is no consensus among all the individuals as to this conflict matter, it is superior for me to support both.

4.       when it comes to /asked about this conflict issue, it is wiser for me to stay in the middle.

5.       Facing this conflict matter, it is much superior for me not to neglect the both views.

l  展望未来

1.       If it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony.

2.       Only by doing this, can our world be more bright and peaceful.

3.       Only in this way, can we help our world to become superior and peaceful.

第二类文章写法

1.       分段：三段

2.       段内结构：3、5、4

3.       每段细节

第一段：结构句，描述现象的存在性，阐述现象的重要性或必要性

第二段：主题句，2,3,4句都为分论点句，总结句（本段）

第三段：主题句，2和3句都是分论点局，展望未来

注：下划线的为第一类文章中不包含的，其他的均在第一类文章中包含，在此类中均适用。

第一段

l  结构句

With the rapid/speedy development of our modern +n.

l  阐述现象的重要性或必要性

1.       The phenomenon is of great significance/necessity.

2.       The significance/necessity of the issue above is not neglect able.

3.       The significance/necessity of the issue above cannot fail to be observed.

l  第二段——主题句

1.       Several factors/approaches/reasons caused the case.

2.       Several factors/approaches/reasons lead to the phenomenon above.

3.       Facing the matter above, we can easily notice several undoubtedly factors/approaches/reasons.

4.       A number of factors/approaches/reasons can be found for such a case.

l  第三段——第一句

1.       To solve the problem, several ways can be brought up.

2.       To reverse the case, my suggestions as follows.

3.       To make it better, several ways can be brought up.

4.       Facing this vital problem. What we must fix is to come up with some useful advise.

第二篇：六级作文模板总结

六级作文模板

1. 现象解释型

With the remarkable progress and rapid development of science and technology in modern society, 总述现象, which aroused great public /social concern. 现象的表现或变化. Moreover/In addition, 进一步现象.

This phenomenon can be accounted for by some leading reasons/causes/factors. /This phenomenon can be attributed to some leading reasons. /The reasons for this phenomenon are varied. Among all these reasons, plays a critical role. That is to say,. What’s more, 因素/原因二. Besides /In addition, 因素/原因三.

As far as I am concerned, my attitudes towards 现象 are 态度/趋势/结果/问题. For one thing, 理由一. For another, 理由二. Therefore, 总结全文. Taking all these reasons /causes /factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that

2. 现象影响型

With the remarkable progress and rapid development of science and technology in modern society, 总述现象, which aroused great public /social concern. 现象的表现或变化. Moreover/In addition, 进一步现象.

Undoubtedly, has brought great influence on . can benefit a lot from . Above all, 影响一. For instance, 进一步说明. What’s more, 影响二及说明. In addition, 影响三.

As far as I am concerned, my attitudes towards 现象 are 态度/趋势/结果/问题. For one thing, 理由一. For another, 理由二. Therefore, 总结全文. Taking all these reasons /causes /factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that .

3. 问题解决型

As many people know, /It is generally accepted that, /Nowadays, / With the remarkable progress and rapid development of science and technology in modern society, 问题 is becoming more and more of a problem we have to face /has aroused widespread concern /attention from . 表现一 /原因一 /重要性一. Additionally, 表现二.

There are many factors resulting in . /Many causes contribute to . / is due to /attributed to the following reasons. Among these, 原因一 plays a vital role. 阐述原因一.

What’s more, /additionally, /In addition, 原因二.

It is very clear that, is bring great damage /harm to . / produces harmful effects in many aspects. /该问题 can bring great negative effects (on 影响对象). First of all, 危害一. 进一步阐述危害一. Furthermore, /Moreover, /What’s worse, 危害二.

Considering the seriousness of 该问题, /the great harm brought by 该问题, /the importance of 该问题, I think it is high time 采取行动或措施 (to take effective measure /to figure out many ways) /it is an urgent thing for us to take effective measures to solve this issue. Firstly, . Moreover, 方法二. In addition, 方法三. Only in this way, /Only through these ways, can 被解决(倒装语序).

4. 对比选择型

There is a general discussion nowadays on the problem of . /When it comes to 谈论主题, there is no complete agreement among people. /different people will offer different preferences /views. Some people believe /like /choose 一种观点. However, others maintain /argue /prefer would rather 另一种观点/选择/倾向.

Of course, as far as I am concerned, I am not support the rationality of 观点. For instance, 支持其合理性的例子. But it dose not mean that 不赞同的观点. From my point of view, 我的观点.

The following reasons can account for /attribute to my argument. First of all, . A good example to illustrate is 例子. 进一步说明例子. Furthermore, 理由二. Taking all these factors /causes into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusion that .

Both two choices /arguments /preferences have their own advantages /features /characteristics. Those people who hold the first opinion /make the former choices /have the first preference argue that 观点/选择/倾向一的理由一. Additionally, they maintain /insist观点/选择/倾向一的理由二. As to the second /other choice /preference, however /in addition, 观点/选择/倾向二的理由一. Besides, they argue .

Weighing up these two arguments /choices /preferences, I give my shoulder to the former /later one. For one thing, 理由一. For another, /Furthermore /What’s more, 理由二. Taking all these factors /causes into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusion that .