第三人称及练习

时间:2024.3.27

在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数 形式,即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es。

主语是第三人称单数,归纳总结如下:

一、人称代词 he, she, it 是第三人称单数。

如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。

如: ① Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

② Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。

③ Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。

如: ① A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。

② This book is yours. 这本书是你的。

③ That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。

④ The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。

四、不定代词 someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代词 this, that

作主语时,是第三人称单数。

如: ① Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。

② There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。

③ This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。

④ That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。

五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。

如: ① The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。

② The bread is very small. 那面包很小。

六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。

七、如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。

②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。

第三人称单数形式的构成:

1.一般直接在词尾加 s, 如:work-works live-lives make-makes

2.以 s,x,ch ,sh 等结尾的单词加 es , 如: touch-touches finish-finishes teach-teaches

3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词,变 y 为 i 加 es , 如: fly-flies

4.以辅音字母加 o 结尾的单词,加 es 如: go-goes do-does

一、选择

1. Ben_____a new bicycle. A. have B. has C. are D. were

2. Kitty_____her bicycle to the park. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. ridden

3. A man _____in front of his car. A. walk B. walks C.walking D. work

4. Sam’s bicycle ______a bell. A. have B. has C. having D. is having

5. The girl on the bike _______ “Excuse me” A. say B. saying C. says D. sayes

6. How _____it feel? A. does B. do C. are D. is

7. Mog______not like his cushion. A. do B. is C. does D. are

8. He ______Min’s cushion. A. likes B. like C. does D. are

9. He_______with his nose. A. smelling B. smells C. smell D. is smell

10. Lucy_______with her hands. A. touch B. touching C. touches D. touchs

11. Superboy ________the boys A. see B. sees C. seeing D. ses

12. Supergirl and Superboy ______them. A. saves B. sav C. saving D. is saving

13. Jack_______their cow. A. sells B. sell C. selling D. are selling

14. Jack______up the beanstalk. A. gets B. get C. climb D. climbs

15. The giant ______boys. A. eating B. don’t eat C. eats D. eat

16. The goose_______ golden eggs. A. lay B. lays C. layed D. layes

17. The woman _______the beanstalk. A. cut B. cutting C. are cut D. cuts

18. Her mother ______the beanstalk. A. take B. is take C. takes D. taking

19. Jack and her mother _____cosmic books. A. does B. are C. is D. have

20. He____the beans in the ground. A. buy B. puts C. put D. Buys

1-5BCBBC 6-10ACABC 1115BBADC 16-20BDCDB

二.请用 have或has填空。

1.I ________ a nice picture. 2.He ________ a good friend. 3.They _________ some kites.

4.We ________ some flowers. 5.She __________ a duck. 6.My father ________ a new bike.

7.Her mother _________ a vase. 8.Our teacher _________ an English book.

9.Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10.Their parents __________ some story books.

11.Nancy _______ many skirts. 12.David ________ some jackets.

13.My friends ________ a football. 14.What do you ________ ? 15.What does Mike ________ ?

have has have have has has has has have have has has have have have

三.请用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Let him _____(play)basketball. 2.Everyone_____(know)what he really like.

3.Those girls____(be)my sister. 4.That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.

5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the word? 6. He________ TV every evening. (watch)

7. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)

8. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)

9. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be) 10. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)

11. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)

12. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get) 13. John ________ like his father. (look)

原形 +s are +s 原形 +s 6 +es +es 原形 are 原形 原形 11+es 原形 +s

四.否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.

1.She_____ _____(do)her homework every day. 2.He_____ _____(live)in ShangHai. 3.He_____ _____(need)a pair pf shoes. 4.Danny_____ _____(see)the apple tree? 5.She_____ _____(come)from America. 6.The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.

doesn't do doesn't + 原形 (2到6题都是

五.请用动词的适当形式填空。 1._____the desk_____(have)four legs? Yes,it does.

2._____she____(do)her homework every day? Yes,she does. 3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang? No,he doesn't. 4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes? NO,he doesn't. 5.Does Danny_____(see)the apple tree? 6._____she_____(come)from America? Yes,she_____.

7._____the girl_____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky? No,she_____. 8. Jenny runs home and_____(sit)on the chair?

五 Does have Does do 3Does live Does need 5see 6Does come does 7Does Look doesn't 8sits


第二篇:第三人称单数练习


一般现在时之第三人称单数

在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。归纳总结如下:

一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如:

He likes watching TV.

She has lunch at twelve.

It looks like a cat.

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:

①Vincent looks like her mother.

②Beijing is in China.

③Uncle Wang often makes chocolate cakes.

三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal.

②This book is yours.

③That car is red.

④The cat is mine.

四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:

①Everyone is here.

②There is something wrong with the watch.

③This is a pen.

④That is an eraser.

五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:

①The milk is in the glass.

②The bread is very small.

六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:

①"6" is a lucky number.

②"I" is a letter.

第三人称单数练习

一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数

go

play

swim

dance

get

fly

read

look

eat

like

二.选择

1.Ben_____a new bicycle.

A.have B.has C.are D.is

2. It _____a new bicycle.

A.have B.has C.are D.is

3. Kitty_____her bicycle to the park.

A.ride B.riding C.rides D.ridden

4. We _____her bicycle.

A.likes B.like C.does D.are

5. How _____you feel?

A.does B.do C.are D.is

6.Sam’s bicycledoesn’t ______a bell.

A.have B has C.having D.is having

7.The girl on the bike _______ “Excuse me”

A.say B.saying C.says D.sayes

8.How _____it feel?

A.does B.do C.are D.is

9.Sam’s bicycle ______an expensive bell.

A.have B has C.are D.is

10. Sam’s bicycle ______ expensive.

A.have B has C.are D.is

11. He can _______.

A.smelling B.smells C.smell D.is smell

12. The banana _______ good.

A.smelling B.smells C.smell D.is smell

13. Jack and her mother _____both good person.

A.does B.are C.is D. have

14. Jack and her mother _____ a good dog.

A.has B.are C.is D. have

15. How does he ____the beans in the ground?

A.buy B.puts C.put D.buys

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