2014秋季九年级人教版英语短语&句型
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?f
一、重点短语1. . ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助
2. read the textbook 读课文
3. improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力
4. spoken English 英语口语
5. get the main ideas 抓住主题
6. make word cards 制作单词卡片
7. listen to tapes 听磁带
8. read word by word 逐字逐句地读
9. be patient 耐心点儿
10. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀转
11. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事
12. fall in love with.. . 爱上
13. body language 肢体语言
14. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们
15. take notes 记笔记
16. memorize sentence patterns 记句型
17. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误
18. learning habits 学习习惯
19. have sth. in common 有.......共同,点
20. pay attention to 注意
21. connect. ? ? with. ? ? 把.......与.......联系起来
22. get bored 变得无聊
23. write down key words 摘抄重点词
24. after class 课后
25. be interested ia ?. 对.......感兴趣
26. in class 在课堂上
27. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事
28. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事
29. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事
30. worry about. , 为.......而担忧
31. depend on 依赖；取决于
32.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
33. the ability to learn 学习能力 二、 重点句型1. What about listening to tapes?
听磁带怎么样？
2. How do you study for a test?
你怎样为考试而学习的？
3. I study by making word cards.
我通过制作单词卡片来学习。
4. Have you ever studied with a group?
你曾经参加过学习小组吗？
5. It’s too hard to understand spoken English. 英语口语太难懂了。
6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.
你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。
7. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 为什么魏芬觉得学英语很难？
8.1 don’ t know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
9. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
即使你某样东西学得很好，但是如果你不用它，你 也会忘掉的。
三、 交际用语1. Well, be patient. It takes time.
耐心点儿！这需要时间的。
2. That doesn’ t sound too bad.
那听起来不是很糟糕。
3. —Have you ever studied with a group?
你曾经参加过学习小组吗？
—Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
是的，我参加过。我已经通过那种方式学到了不少
(东西）。
4. How do you study for a test?
你怎样为考试而学习的？
—I study by working with a group.
我通过小组合作的方式来学习。
5. It’s a piece of cake.
小菜一碟/太容易了！
6.1 need your help.
我需要你的帮助。
7. W hat’s the matter?
怎么啦？
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
一、重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节
2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
3. the Water Festival 泼水节
4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思
5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐
6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅
7. in two weeks 两星期之后
8. be similar to... 与.......相似
9. throw water at each other 互相泼水
10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候
11. have good luck in the new year
12. in the shape of... 呈……的形状
13. folk stories民间传说故事
14. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事
15. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
16. lay out摆开;布置
17. end up最终成为;最后处于
18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……
19. as a result结果
20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……
21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭
22. dress up 乔装打扮
23. haunted house 鬼屋
24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋
25. light candles在新的一年里有好运气
26. take sb. around…带某人到处走走
27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
28. give out 分发
29. the importance of. 的重要性
30. care about….. 关心
31. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事
32. remind o f 使。。。回想起
33. promise to do sth.承诺做某事
34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人
35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始
36. the spirit of.. . 的精神 …
37.on October the 31st 在10月31日
38.how touching 多么动人
二、重点句型1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.
我认为它们看着很有意思。
2. What do you like about.. . ?
What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？
3. What a great day!
多么美好的一天！
4 .1 wonder if...
I wonder if it’ s similar to the Water Festival of the
Dai people in Yunnan Province.
我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
龙舟队多棒啊！
6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?
What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？
8. It’s my favorite festival because...
它是我最喜欢的节日，因为……
三、 交际用语1. —What did you like best?
你最喜欢什么？
—I loved the races! But I guess it was a little too crowded. 我最喜欢(龙舟）比赛！但是我觉得会有点儿太拥挤了。
2. What did you do on your vacation?
你在假期里都干了些什么？
3. I guess the food was d elicious, right?
我猜那食物很好吃，对吗？
4. Yes，I think so.
是的，我觉得是这样的。
5. Cool! But why do they do that?
太酷了！但是他们为什么要那么做？
6. 一What do you like most about this festival?
关于这个节日，你最喜欢的是什么？
—I think it’ s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
我觉得打扮成卡通人物很有趣！
7. What fun the Water Festival is!
泼水节多么有意思啊！
8. Why do you like it so much?
你为什么那么喜欢它？
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?r
一、重点短语1. turn left 向左转
2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子
3. on one’ s right 在某人的右边
4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走
5. have dinner 吃饭
6. go to the third floor 去三楼
7. go past the bookstore 走过书店
8. a room for resting 休息室
9. be special about.. . 有……独特之处
10. pardon me 请再说一次
11. come on 过来;加油
12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手
13. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上
14. pass by 路过
15. a rock band 摇滚乐队
16. something to eat 一些吃的东西
17. mail a letter 寄信
18. in the shopping center 在购物中心
19. in some situations 在某些场合
20. such as 例如
21. lead in to a request 引人一个请求
22. use proper language 使用合适的语言
23. park one’ s car 停车
24. an underground parking lot地下停车库
25. change money 换钱
26. the way to... 去.......的路
27. travel to….
28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为……感谢某人
29. look forward to.. ? 期盼……
30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人
31in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事
32. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便
二、 重点句型1. not…until…
You never know until you try something.
凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。
2. It seems (that)…
It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。
3___ do you know...
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?
打扰了，请问哪里能买到药？
4. Could you please tell me... ?
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？
5 .1 wonder...
I wonder where we should go next.
我想知道接下来该去哪里。
6. sb. suggest+ 从句
The clerk suggests they go to the... museum.
工作人员建议他们去……博物馆。
三、 交际用语1. —Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？
—It closes at 7： 00 p. m. today.
今天下午7点关门。
2. —Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the
bookstore?
对不起，你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？
3.一Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass
Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside
the bank.
当然了，沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止，书店就在你的右边，在银行的旁边。
4. — I wonder where we should go next.
我想知道我们接着该去哪里。
—How about that new ride over there?
去那边坐新的过山车怎么样？
—Oh.. . it looks pretty scary.
哦……看起来很恐怖。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkfkl
一、重点短语1. used to 过去经常;以前常常
2. be silent in class 在课堂上保持沉默
3. get good grades 取得好成绩
4. be interested in. ? ? 对……感兴趣
5. from time to time 时常;有时
6. turn red 变成红色
7. see sb. doing sth. 看到某人在做某事
8. wear glasses 戴眼镜
9. take up doing sth. 开始从事某事
10. deal with 对付;应付
11. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
12. the whole school 整个学校
13. get tons of attention 成为人们关注的焦点
14. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事
15. the road to success 通往成功之路
16. fight on 继续奋斗
17. a small number of people 少数人
18. make it to the top 到达成功的顶峰
19. books on European history有关欧洲历史的书籍
20. give a speech in public 在公众面前演讲
21. on the soccer team 是足球队队员
22. all the time 一直
23. be nervous about. ?. 对……感到紧张
24. a 15-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
25. be proud of.. . 为.......骄傲;为……感到自豪
26. in person 亲身;亲自
27. take pride ia .. 为……感到自豪
28. be absent from classes 逃课
29. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事
30. a boarding school 一个寄宿学校
31. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
32. take a 40-hour train ride 坐了 40个小时的火车
33. to one’ s surprise 使某人惊奇的是……
34. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好
35. no longer 不再……
36. send sb. to... 送某人去.......
37. in the last few years 在刚过去的几年里
38. have a great influence on sb. 对某人影响很大
二、 重点句型
1. It’ s.. ? since. ?.
It’ s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
自从上次见到我们的小学同学以来已经有三年了。 2 .1 realized that...
I realized that since my parents moved away, I ’ ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my parents pay more attention to me.
我意识到：自从父母离开之后，我一直害怕孤独，并 且想方设法让他们更多地关注我。
3. That9 s when...
That’ s when I decided to change.
就在那时我决定改变自己。
4. I f……you will. ?.
If you are always absent from class, you will fail the examinations.
如果你总缺课的话，你考试会不及格的。
三、 交际用语1. —Did Mario use to be short?
马里奥过去个子很矮是吗？
—Yes, he did.
是的。
2. —What’ s he like now?
他现在什么样子？
—He’ s tall now.
他现在很高。
3 .1 agree.
我同意。
4. 一You used to be short, didn’ t you?
你过去个子很矮，对吗？
— Yes, I did /No, I didn’ t.
对,是的。/不，不是。
5. 一I used to be nervous about tests all the time.
What about you?
我过去总是考试紧张。你呢？
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?一、重点短语1. be made of... 由.......制成
2. be made in... 在.......制造
3. be known for. ? ?以……闻名
4. the art and science fair艺术与科学展览会
5. a model plane飞机模型
6. be made from. ?.由……制成
7. in the past在过去
8. on the sides of mountains在山腰
9. do sth. by hand手工做……
10. all over the world全世界
11. be good for. ? ?对……有益
12. in the local shops在当地的商店里
13. avoid doing sth. 避免……
14. in fact事实上
15. many other things许多其他的东西
16. everyday things日常用品
17. high-technology products高科技产品
18. in all parts of the world在世界各地
19. be covered by... 被……覆盖
20. use. " to do sth. 用……来做某事
21. go on a vacation to... 去……度假
22. fly a kite 放风筝
23. the international kite festival 国际风華节
24. be painted with... 被画上.......
25. turn into... 变成
26. sky lantern 孔明灯
27. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
28. at a very high heat 在高温下
29. rise into... 升入……
30. send out 发送……
31. in trouble 陷人困境
32. put.. . on... 把……放到……
二、 重点句型,What is/are.. ? made of/from?
What is the model plane made of?
这个飞机模型是由什么制成的？
2. No matter what/how. ? ? ?
No matter what you may buy, you might think
those products were made in those countries.
不管你买的是什么东西，你可能认为它们都是那些 国家制造的。
3. He found it+ac/j. +that 从句
He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
他发现了一个有趣的现象:在当地的商店里竟然有 这么多东西都是中国制造的。
4. It takes (sb. ) some time to do sth.
It takes several weeks to complete everything. 将一切准备就绪要花好几个星期。
三、 交际用语1. —Hey, do you think this ring looks OK?
嗨,你觉得这枚戒指可以吗？
—Hmm.. ? yes, I think it’ s quite pretty.
嗯……可以，我觉得它相当漂亮。
2. Where is tea produced in China?
茶叶产自中国的什么地方？
3. How is tea produced?
茶叶是怎么生产的？
4. Which art form do you think is the easiest? 你觉得哪种艺术形式是最简单的？
5. —Where did you go on vacation?
你去哪里度假了？
—I went to an international kite festival.
我去参观了一个国际风筝节。
6. That sounds interesting. What did you see there?
听起来很有趣！你在那里看到了什么？ &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&