2、作类比：用人们熟悉的列子来说明。

比如：到太阳上去，如果不行走……..。

太阳的温度很高，就是钢铁 碰到它也会变成气。

3、打比方：用比喻的方法来说明。

比如：太阳会发光，会发热，是个火球。

4、作比较

：用人们熟悉的

列子来与不熟悉的比较。 130万个地球才能比得上一个太阳。 5、排比句：把三个或以上意义相关或相近、结构相同或相似、语气相同的词组或句子并排在一起，就叫做。

排比句是由排比组成的句子。

例如在《春》一文中，「山朗润起来了，水长起来了，太阳的起来了。」、「雨是最寻常的......像牛

毛、像、像细丝......」都是排比的例子。

比喻句：把一个东西当成拎一个东西。

例如:小河里的水哗哗的流着好像在唱歌。—— 一片片晚霞倒映在明净的

小河里,像无数鲜艳的彩旗在空中飘扬。

: 把不是人的事物当着人来描写。 如:路上两旁的树木排得整整齐齐,好像在欢迎着我们。

第二篇：高中英语复合句对比练习超级经典

高中复合句经典对比练习，非常经典

1.(1)Is this the research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?

(2)Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?

A. what B. that C. where D. the one

2.(1)Is this museum _______ they visited last month?

(2)Is this the museum ________ they visited last month?

(3)Is that museum _________ we went last year?

A. that B. where C. in which D. the one

3.(1)________ knows the truth will tell you about it, I think.

A. Who B. That C. No matter who D. Whoever

(2)Don’t trust him, ______ he says.

A. what B. no matter what C. whatever D. B and C

4.(1)Zhang Ming is taller than ______ in his class.

A. any students B. anyone C. any other student D. others

(2)He studies English harder than _______ in his class.

A. any students B. any boys C. anyone D. any girl

5.(1)_____ care for nobody but himself will never get along well with the others.

A. That B. These C. Those who D. Who

(2)_____ fails to finish the task given should be criticized.

A. Any one who B. Anyone who C. Anyone which D. Any one

6.(1)It was not _________ that the police arrived and caught the thief.

(2)The book will be printed _______.

A. before long B. before C. long before D. long

7.(1)_____, we all went to the park.

(2)_____, and we all went to the park.

A. Being a fine day B. Because the fine day C. It was a fine day D. It being a fine day

8.(1)______ what the schoolmaster said, the girl’s face turned red.

(2)____ what the schoolmaster said, she was encouraged.

A. After she heard B. After hearing C. To hear D. To be heard

9.(1)I’ll do whatever I can ______ my English.

A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving

(2)He said he could _______ me with my English.

A. to help B. helping C. have helped D. help

10.(1)Is this the factory __________ you worked three years ago?

(2)Is this factory __________ you worked three years ago?

(3)This is the factory ______ we visited last year.

(4)This is the factory ______ my father is working at.

A. where B. which C. the one where D. in which

(4)This is the factory ________ produced color TV sets.

(5)This is the factory __ __ color TV. sets are produced.

A. where B. / C. that D. which

11.(1)They have invited us to visit their country, _______ is very kind of them.

(2)They have invited us to visit their country. _______ is very kind of them.

A. That B. It C. Which D. What

12.(1)He insisted that I ______ with him.

A. went B. go C. would go D. going

英语复合句对比练习100题 1

(2)She insisted that she ________ correct.

A. should be B. be C. was D. were

13.(1)As your spoken English improves, ______ your written English.

(2)He likes playing football, _______ his brother.

A. so will B. so does C. does so D. will so

14.(1)I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.

(2)I will never forget the days _______ we worked together in the country.

A. on which B. where C. that D. when

15.(1)The more we work for country, ______ we will feel.

A. happier B. the happier C. to more happier D. the more happily

(2)The more words you know, _____ you can read.

A. the more easier B. the easier C. the easily D. the more easily

16.(1)This is one of the best films that ______ greatly ______ us.

(2)This is the one of the best films that ______ greatly _____ us.

A. is…encouraged B. has…encouraged C. are…encouraged D. have…encouraged

17.(1)______ you need more practice is clear.

(2)______ we need is more time.

A. What B. When C. Which D. That

18.(1)_________, she knows a lot of things.

A. So young the girl is B. Young as the girl is

C. Young so the girl is D. As young the girl is

(2)_______, she isn’t fit for the job.

A. As the girl is too young B. Too young as the girl is

C. As a young girl D. So young the girl is

19.(1)Do you know ________ John is getting on well with his studies?

(2)Do you know ________ John is getting on with his studies?

A. how B. with C. what D. that

20.(1)I have never seen such a clever man ________ he.

(2)He made such an excellent speech ________ everyone respected him.

A. like B. as C. that D. and

21.(1)When I stopped thinking, I found _______ in the classroom.

A. me seated B. me sitting C. myself sat D. myself seated

(2)When I entered the room, I found a little baby _______ on the table.

A. sat B. sitting C. seating D. seating himself

22.(1)She is ______ good a teacher that we all like her.

(2)She is _______ good teacher that we all like her.

A. so B. such C. such a D. quite a

23.(1)If it ______ tomorrow, I won’t go out seeing.

A. rains B. will rain C. is going to rain D. is raining

(2)If you ______ me, I will give you some advice.

A. listen to B. will listen to C. listen D. are listening

24.(1)This kind of fruit is ______ sugar and water.

(2)What interested you ____ at the exhibition is the iceboat.

A. mostly B. best C. most D. almost

25.(1)It was such a good film ______ I saw it yesterday.

(2)Don’t talk about such things ____ you don’t understand.

英语复合句对比练习100题 2

A. which B. that C. as to D. as

26.(1)I _______ that he work out the problem himself.

(2)I ______you will write me back soon.

A. hope B. expect C. insist D. wish

27.(1)The population of China is larger than ______ of the United States.

A. this B. that C. these D. those

(2)A room made of stone is ___ comfortable to live in than ___ made of wood.

A. not ;one B. more ; that C. less ; one D. no more ; the room

28.(1)I usually go to office by bicycle _____ it rains.

(2)Your room upstairs is comfortable to live in _______ the furniture in it looks older.

A. except B. except when C. except for D. except that

29.(1)I wrote him a letter and suggested ______ the meeting _______.

A. to put / away B. to put / off C. putting / off D. putting / away

(2)The suggesting that John ______ at once is very good.

A. should start B. must start C. started D. starts

30.(1)I would rather you ______ tomorrow.

A. come B. will come C. came D. had come

(2)Rather than _____ the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.

A. allow B. to allow C. allowing D. allowed

31.(1)I want to buy the same car ______I lost last week.

(2)I saw him driving the same car ______I lost last week. So I told a policeman about it.

(3)I want to buy the same car ______I sat last week.

A. that B. as C. which D. where

32.(1)Is this the house ______they built last year？

(2)Is this house ______they built last year？

(3)Is this house ______ they lived last year?

(4)Is this the house ______they lived in last year?

(5)Is this the house ______they lived last year?

A. the one B. which C. where D. on which

33.(1)We live in the room, ______window faces the north.

(2)We live in the room, ______ faces the north.

(3)We live in the room, ______faces the north.

A. which B. whose C. of which D. the window of which

34.(1)Is this the park _____ you paid a visit to last year?

(2)Is this the park _____ you paid a visit last year?

A. what B. that C. where D. which

35.(1)He bought us many books, neither of ______is liked by us all.

(2)He bought us many books, and neither of ______is liked by us all.

(3)He bought us many books, ______of which is liked by us all.

A. them B. that C. which D. neither

36.(1)There are many people, some of ______are students.

(2)There are many people. Some of ______are students.

(3)There are many people, and some of ______are students.

A. that B. which C. whom D. them

37.(1) ______is known to us all is that the earth goes around the sun.

(2)______is known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.

英语复合句对比练习100题 3

(3)______is known to us all, the earth goes around sun.

A. Which B. It C. As D. What

38.(1)We still remember the first film, ______was about a woman doctor.

(2)We still remember the first film ______ was about a woman doctor.

A. that B. whom C. which D. 不填

39.(1)The town ______the train is moving is my hometown.

(2)The town ______the train is going to stop is my hometown.

A. where B. towards which C. which D. that

40.(1)Is this the place ______ Lenin once lived?

A. that B. which C. where D. when

(2)That is the reason _____ he gave us for carrying out the plan.

A. because B. why C. when D. which

41.(1)________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.

(2)________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.

A. Until B. Not until C. It was until D. It was not until

42.(1)He is no longer ______he used to be.

(2)He is no longer the man ______he used to be.

A. whom B. that C. who D. what

43.(1)Please put the book ______it belongs.

(2)This is the school ______he belongs.

A. to which B. which C. where D. whose

44.(1)Is this the day______ you visited the modern equipment last year?

(2)Is this the day ______ you spent together last year?

(3)Is this day ______ you spent together last year?

(4)Is this the day_______ you stayed in Beijing last year?

A. what B. that C. when D. which

45.(1)That was the mysterious something ______they worked so hard to find out.

(2)That was something ______they worked so hard to find out.

A. that B. which C. whose D. as

46.(1)Was it on October 1,1949 ______the People’s Republic of China was founded？

(2)Was it October 1,1949 ______the People’s Republic of China was founded？

A. in which B. on that C. that D. when

47.(1)_______ is well known to all, the earth is round.

(2)_______ is well known to all that the earth is round.

A. That B. with C. It D. As

48.(1)It was midnight _____ he returned home.

(2)It was at midnight ______ he returned home.

A. when B. that C. before D. since

49.(1)A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____ women.

(2)A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, and most of _____ women.

(3) A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____are women.

A. them B. them are C. whom D. that

50.(1)______ hard he works, he won’t succeed.

(2)Hard______ he works, he won’t succeed.

(3)______ he works hard, he won’t succeed.

(4)______his hard work, he won’t succeed.

英语复合句对比练习100题 4

(5)He works hard; he won’t succeed, ________.

A. although (though) B. However (however) C. As (as)

D. In (in) spite of E. Although (although)

51.(1)Chaplin, for __ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.

(2)Chaplin,____ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.

A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

52.(1)He was ill, ______ he was absent from school.

(2)He was ill, ______ reason he was absent from school.

(3)He was ill, and ______ reason he was absent from school.

(4)He was ill. That’s ______ he was absent from school.

(5)He was absent from school. That’s ____ he was ill.

(6)I don’t believe the reason ____ he was absent from school.

(7)I don’t believe the reason ______ he explained for his absence from school.

A. which B. for which C. for that

D. because of which E. because F. why

53.(1)It is 10 years since we _______ school.

A. left B. have left C. had left D. leave

(2)This is the first time I _______ here.

A. was B. am going C. have been D. came

54.(1)_________ he has done it is surprising.

(2)_________ he has done is surprising.

A. What B. That C. Whether D. /

55.(1)The reason he has been such a success is ______he never give up.

(2)The reason______ I burst into tears is that I don’t want to part from my mother.

(3)The reason ______he told us sounds reasonable.

A. because B. that C. for D. Why

56.(1)Can you tell me the way ______you did the job？

(2)Can you tell me the way ______leads to the station？

(3)He did it in the same way ______you told him？

A. how B. which C. as D. in which

57.(1)John is a man ______I believe is honest.

(2)John is a man ______I believe (to be) honest.

A. who B. what C. which D. whom

58.(1)He is such a man ______doesn’t keep his promise.

(2)He is such a kind-hearted man ______we respect him.

A. who B. that C. as D. whom

59.(1)I’ll never forget the days ______I spent with him.

(2)I’ll never forget the day ______I was born.

A. that B. on which C. when D. both B and C

60.(1)I have to work on Sundays, ______I don’t like.

(2)You can come this Sunday, ______John will come back.

A. that B. when C. which D. and when

61.(1)The boys, ______I teach, are mostly from countryside.

(2)The boys ______I teach are mostly from countryside.

A. whom B. who C. 不填 D.A and C

62.(1)He succeeded in the exam, ______was expected.

英语复合句对比练习100题 5

(2)He succeeded in the exam, ______was not what he had expected.

(3)He succeeded in the exam, ______made his parents happy.

A. that B. which C. as D. what

63.(1)I didn’t buy the dictionary. That’s ______I had not enough money with me.

(2)I had not enough money with me. That’s ______I didn’t buy the dictionary.

A. for which B. why C. that D. because

64.(1)It is suggested that students at school ______.

A. would not smoke B. don’t smoke C. not smoke D. smoking

(2)They gave us a suggestion that we _______ English harder than before.

A. studied B. should study C. would study D. studies

65.(1)It must have rained last night, ______the ground is wet.

(2)He is absent ______he is ill.

(3) ______you are free today, you may have a rest.

A. since B. for C. because D. as

66.(1)I don’t know ______ you will help me or not.

(2)I don’t know ______will help me.

(3)I know ______you will help me.

A. that B. if C. whether D. who

67.(1)We don’t know ______he will come unless told.

(2)We don’t know ______he will come until told.

A. that B. whether C. if not D. how long

68.(1)Have you heard of the news that the English test _______ until next Wednesday?

(2)He has made a suggestion that the English test _______ until next Wednesday.

A. put off B. be put off C. will put off D. will be put off

69.(1)Can you tell me ______we will deal with the food?

(2)Can you tell me ______we will do with the food?

A. what B. that C. how D. Which

70.(1)She would rather die ______give in.

(2)She preferred to die give in.

A. when B. to C. than D. rather than

71.(1)His pen is red ______mine is black.

(2)He was about to start ______it began to rain.

(3)He hurried home, looking behind ______he went.

A. when B. as C. while D. since

72.(1) _____, we had to go home on foot yesterday.

(2) _____, so we had to go home on foot yesterday.

A. There being no buses B. Because there being no buses

C. There were no buses D. Without any buses

73.(1)I’ll write to you______ I arrive in London. (2)I had hardly arrived in London______ I wrote to you.

(3)I had no sooner arrived in London______ I wrote to you. A. than B. as soon as C. when D. once

74.(1)It is at five o’clock ______we’ll meet again. (2)It was five o’clock ______we left for Shanghai.

(3)It is five hours ______he left. (4)It will be five hours ______we meet again.

A. when B. that C. before D. since

75.(1)It was not until his mother died ______he came home.

英语复合句对比练习100题 6

(2)It is not long ______his mother died.

(3)It was not long ______his mother died.

(4)It was not long ______he was born that his mother died. A. before B. after C. since D. that

76.(1)It seems ______he knew nothing about it. (2)It seems ______he is lying.

A. that as if B. that C. as if D. B and C

77.(1)_______ made his teacher angry. (2)_______, his teacher got angry. (3)_______, which made his teacher angry. A. He being late B. His being late C. He was late D. His late 78.(1)It was not until 12 o’clock ______home. (2)Not until 12 o’clock______ home. A. did he return B. he returned C. that he returned D. that did he return 79.(1)I don’t know ______ will go this time. (2)You can give the book to ________ you like. (3)You can give the book to ________ likes it. . (4)You can give the book to ________ of them likes it (5)I’ll try my best to help him, _______ turns to me for help. A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. whichever E. no matter who 80.(1)I’m thinking of _________ we can do for the people. (2)I’m thinking of _________ we can do more for the people. A. if B. that C. what D. how 81.(1)_______ he said made us very surprised. (2)_______ he said so made us very surprised. A. That B. What C. If D. Whether 82.(1)______ his wife’s being there, I said nothing about it. (2)______ his wife was there, I said nothing about it. (3)______ his wife there, I said nothing about it. A. Because B. With C. Because of D. for 83.(1)It is high time (that ) we _______ a film. (2)It is the first time (that)we ______ the film. (3)It was for the first time that we _____the film. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 84.(1)I have never seen ______film (than this). (2)This is ______ film (that) I’ve ever seen. A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best 85.(1)________ this medicine, and you will be all right . (2)________ this medicine, you will be all right . (3)________ this medicine, it will cure you of your illness. A. To take B. Take C. Taking D. If you take

86.(1) ______ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.

(2) ______ straight on, you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.

A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going

87.(1)We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________ his new theory.

(2)We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________.

A. offer B. offers C. offered D. would offer

88.(1) _____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.

(2)It is said ______ we shall have our final exams next month.

A. (T)that B. (A)as C.(I) it D.(W) what

89.(1)He is one of the persons who _________ invited.

(2)He is the only one of the persons who _________ invited.

A. has been B. have been C. had been D. is being

90.(1)The day we looked forward to _______ at last.

A. come B. came C. coming D. comes

英语复合句对比练习100题 7

(2)We are looking forward to _______ you again.

A. see B. seeing C. saw D. sees

91.(1)It was such a good film ______ I saw it yesterday.

(2)Don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understand.

A. which B. that C. as to D. as

92.(1)_______ he told us yesterday made us very surprised.

(2)_______ he told us so yesterday made us very surprised.

A. That B. What C. If D. Whether

93.(1)Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn’t realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized

(2)Not until all the fish died in the river______ how serious the problem was.

A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize

94.(1)It was our first class _____Mr. White taught us _____ we never forget.

(2)It was our first class _____Mr. white taught us_____ we never forget it.

A. that; that B. that; and C. which; that D. that; which

95.(1)It was not until 12 o’clock ______home. (2)Not until 12 o’clock______ home. A. did he return B. he returned C. that he returned D. that did he return 96.(1)It looks ___________ the weather may turn out fine tonight. (2)The chemical teacher said, “ Do everything __________I do .” A. as than B. as C. though D. as if (as though) 97.(1)_________ it’s raining, they are still working in the field. (2)Young _______she is, she knows quite a lot. (3)We’ll make a trip ________ the weather is bad. (4)__________what happened , we would not mind. A. No matter B. (A)although C.(E) even if D.(A) as 98.(1)You’ll miss the train __________ you hurry up. (2)You’ll miss the train __________ you don’t hurry up. A. if B. unless C. whether D. as 99.(1)Don’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to. (2)You can touch it ________ your teacher tells you to. A. if B. unless C. whether D. as 100.(1)Mr. Brown will phone us _____________ he gets to Washington. (2)Lucy burnt her hand ____________ she was cooking the dinner. (3)Mrs. Smith has taught maths __________ he came to our school. (4)____________ the bell rang, I was watching the evening news. (5)Mr. Brown did _____ phone us ________ he got to Washington. A. before B. after C. when (as) D. while E. since F. as soon as G.. not…until 8

英语复合句对比练习100题

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英语复合句对比练习100题 8