Unit7How much are these pants? 说课设计 新目标英语七年级下
【内容简介】一、 教材分析 （一）教材的地位及作用 本课是初一新教材第7单元的第一部分，教材内容围绕着询问价格展开，让学生学会谈论物品的颜色。本课的教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关，易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中运用句型进行交际，培养学生的口语表达能力。让学生在学习及应用中，复习巩固以前所学知识，并加以创 …………
一、 教材分析
（一）教材的地位及作用
本课是初一新教材第7单元的第一部分，教材内容围绕着询问价格展开，让学生学会谈论物品的颜色。本课的教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关，易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中运用句型进行交际，培养学生的口语表达能力。让学生在学习及应用中，复习巩固以前所学知识，并加以创新，并用到实践中。把知识进行整合，让学生头脑中有一个整体的认识。
通过伙伴交流，师生问答的形式，促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流，增进情谊。
（二）教学目标
教学目标Aim 记忆 物品pants , socks , T－shirt , shirt , shorts , sweater , shoes
理解 颜色理解：color , black , white , red , green , blue ,
应用 通过布置任务，让学生在合作中进行语言交流。
德育 培养学生的合作精神，以及通过任务完成，学习勤俭节约的品德。 情感 激发学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生获得成就感，增强自信心。
（三）教学重点及难点
重点Importance Learn to ask about prices . 学习询问物品价格。
难点Difficulty Learn to talk about clothing . 学习谈论衣物，例如颜色、大小等。活动中运用的单词、句型。
二、教法渗透
本课主要运用“任务型教学法”，采用多媒体教学，并辅助于TPR（全身反映教学法）、情景交际教学法和游戏活动。
1、任务型语言教学法
任务型语言教学是交际语言教学近年来发展起来的一种教学方法，主张采用任务型语言教学的人认为：人们使用语言的过程就是一个完成各种各样任务的过程。在本课的任务型语言教学中，我将依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容，创造性地设计贴近学生实际的任务活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与，使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式，在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
2、全身反应教学法
全身反应教学法（Total Physical Response，缩写为TPR）是加州心理学家James J. Asher（詹姆士J.艾谢，1988）提出来的，注重语言学习中的互动模式，认为学生在一个较放松的环境中学习效果最佳。紧张、焦虑的情绪对学习英语不利。在课堂教学的具体实践中，让学生根据教师发出的指令去模仿，以听力训练为主，待听力和理解能力得到提高后，方进入说话训练，是自然而然的学会语言的方法。
3、情景交际法
课堂教学以情景交际教学法为主，尽量给学生以足够的听、说、读的机会，联系实际，创设情景，引入讨论主题，在交际中学英语。情景的设计注意衔
接的自然性，主题的设计强调知识的渐进性和讨论的可行性，并注意情感体验和概括、推理思维的培养。
三、学法指导
1、合作学习：合作学习是指学生通过分工合作共同达成学习目标的一种学习方式。本节课将在课堂活动中把学生分成两人一小组的学习小组，让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作，在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作，从而获得知识、技能和情感体验，发展他们的能力。
2、创设情景和有意义的任务活动，激发学生的学习热情，培养他们的概括和推理能力，发挥他们自己的主观能动性，把被动的学习变为主动学习。
四、教学程序：
Listen to the English song .调动学生学习英语的兴趣。
（一） 复习导入
运用多媒体复习服装名词和数字，为下文做铺垫，复习所学过的对话，通过询问What’s this?引出本课课题How much are these pants?
（二） 新授课
1． 运用实物引出询问价格的方法
2． 学生操练句型
3． 讲解形容词（实物及多媒体）
4． 听力训练
5． 情景对话
6． 总结
7． 作业
（三） 板书设计
板书设计Board Unit 7 How much are these pants? －How much is the blue shirt? －It’s eighteen dollars . －How much are these socks? －They’re two dollars.big small long short .
本课以素质教育为目的，结合教材重点，难点及英语学科特点，利用多媒体辅助教学，从视、听、说等方面使学生得到锻炼。在愉快、轻松的氛围中达到初步运用英语交际的能力。由于缺少经验在教学过程中难免会出现不足，
敬请各位老师不吝赐教。
How much are these socks? 说课稿
How much are these pants? 说课稿
Hello! My name is ...... I’m from Huaihai Middle School. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. The topic of this unit is “How much are these pants?” Students learn to ask about prices, talk about clothing, and thank someone.
First, I will talk about my understanding of this unit. This Unit is talking about shopping. Many students are interested in shopping, but they know little about shopping. This lesson is the first period of Unit 7, It’s very important. Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aims: the vocabularies of the clothes, describe clothes, using how much to ask and talk about the prices of the clothes.
2. Ability aims: training the ability of talking about the clothes and the prices. To develop students’ ability of communication with other people in English.
3. Emotional aims: To encourage students to be brave to speak English. Training the competition and cooperation. Build up the correct opinion.
4. Strategy aims: pre-reading, listening, writing and speaking
5. Culture aims: The difference between dollars and RMB.
Teaching important points:
New language:
How much are these socks? They are two dollars.
How much is the blue T-shirt? It is ten dollars.
Items of clothing, colors (black, white, green, red, blue ) numbers10-31. Second , I will talk about my teaching theories, methods and tools. While dealing with this lesson, I will do my best to carry out the following opinion: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as a director； Combine the language structures with the language functions; students will receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching methods:
Double activities teaching method
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method(Learning by using, learning for using.) Task-Based Language teaching
Teaching tools:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. the blackboard
4. some clothes
Third , I will talk about my teaching steps. Now let me introduce my teaching procedure briefly. As we all know, “Well begun is half done.” A good beginning will not only warm the class up at once, but also give good preparation for presentation. As language is learnt gradually but not immediately, we will do some revision to strengthen students’ memory. As a memory activator, I’ll try to find out the link between the old and the new. We can lead students by things such as songs, games, competitions, simple pictures or other media. In this lesson, I’ll provide an English song.
Step 1 Warming up
Listen to an English song. Let the students do the action while they are listening.(I’m sure children will love this song and get interested in class.) Step 2 Presentation
a. After listening to the song, Show different colors, things. Let students guess. What’s this? It’s a backpack. What color is it? It’s red.(After warming, the students are excited , at the same time, they have learned the names of fruits, and they also know colors, so we can show pictures ,and students can guess, everyone should be active.)
b. T: I like fruits and I like shopping, so I have many nice clothes. Using
the CAI, teach T-shirt, sweater, skirt, bag, socks, shorts, pants and so on. We can also teach small/big, long / short.
e.g. This is a red T-shirt. These are black pants.(And we use pictures to teach T-shirt, sweater, hat and so on, we can also teach small/big, long/short) Step3Memory games
With the help of CAI , students will guess what’s this ? What color is it? Revise the items of the clothes. (in this step, in order to train the ability of students’ memory)
Step4 Presentation
Show a new T-shirt, students see its label. Ask how much is the T-shirt?1 dollar=7.5 Yuan
Talk about students’ own prices of the clothes.(in this step, students may know the relation of the dollars and RMB)
Step5 Presentation
Using the language structure , students will take an active part in the game, and master the important sentences :
How much are these socks/shorts/pants/shoes?
They’re ten dollars.
Step6 Listen to the conversation, fill in the price tags.
This activity provides practice in listening for prices.
Tell the students that all the items in each group are the same price. They are going to listen to the six conversations and write down the prices on the price tags.
This step will train the ability of the students’ listening
Step7 Task :Make a survey
We divide the class into many groups .Each group write down their friends’ information .Then report.
This activity can improve the ability of communication.
Name
clothes
color
price
Step8 Homework
In order to extend students’ ability of using English, it’s necessary to give students good and proper homework.
1. copy new words
2.Make a list for own clothes, then write down in your exercises book. Introduce your clothes.
3.searching information
Give students some websites. Students will find some more information about clothes on the Internet. Then talk about in pairs.(Students can accord to their ability to choose the exercises as their homework, because the students are
different.)
At last , let’s have a look at the blackboard design.
The following is the blackboard design of this lesson, we’ll have a look at it on the blackboard.