初中英语作文常用句型、连词
常用句型
1、be worth doing 值得做…… 2、be busy doing 忙着做……
3、too…to do 太……而不能做…… 4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如……以致于做
5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人……时间做某事 6、sb.spends some time doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事 7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是…… 8、It's up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事
9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲
I have some difficulties in finishing this project.
12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法,只能做某事 17、It is said that… 据说…… 18、not…until/till… 直到……才 I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came in.
20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式 I find it interesting to see this film.
21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于 such+n.+that…
The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word.
It is such a wonderful day that we’re going out for picnic.
22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢? Why not proctect the world together?
24、It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了
25、sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事 27、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移
I don’t think he will win the game. 29、would like to do 愿做某事
feel like doing 想做某事
had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do 宁愿做……
30、There is no doing sth. 没必要做…… 31、主语+have no idea+从句 不知道……
33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句 无论…… 35、used to do 过去常做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
as soon as…从句+主句 I will call you as soon as he comes back.
38、It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
39、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意吗?
40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人…… I wish you good luck. I wish you success. I hope + that
I hope you can succeed.
(三)注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上 until now 直到现在
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as early as 早……的时候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨 3、表示列举和时序 first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly… finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last 4、表示列举
for example+ that 例如:…… for instance+that 例如:…… such as+短语 如…… such as playing football 5、表示比较或对比 like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 与……相比 while 而 I like coffee while he likes tea. still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 be different from 与……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 6、表示增补 and 而且 both…and 不但……而且
Both Jane and Jack like watching
movie.
not only…but also 不但……而且 Not only Jane but also Jack likes
watching movie.
as well as 不但……而且
Jane, as well as Jack likes watching movie.
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 including 包括 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 7、表示因果 because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以 as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为 thanks to 多亏、由于 for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样
8、表示目的
for this purpose+that 为了这个目的 so as to do in order to do In order to get a good mark, I work hard.
so that… I work hard so that I can get a good mark.
9、表示让步
though/although 虽然、尽管 even if/ even though 尽管 in spite of whatever/however/whoever 无论/不管……. 10、表示递进或强调 besides 况且 what's more 更重要地是 above all 首先 particularly 特别地 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 11、表示转折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而 12、表示总结
that is (to say) 也就是说 in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知
道 as we all know=as is known as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之 13、表示转折话题 by the way 顺便说 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
第二篇:初中英语作文常用短语、句式
1. a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人满意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求
28. applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
30. appropriate for/to适当,合适
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手边,在附近
63. at heart 内心里,本质上
64. at home 在家,在国内
65. at intervals 不时,每隔...
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的
67. at last 终于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最终,终于
70. at most 至多,不超过
71. at no time 从不,决不
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73. at present 目前,现在
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理
75. at the cost of 以...为代价
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有时,间或
80. aware of意识到
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后备,支援
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏
85. be able to do能够
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能够
90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time时间不够
97. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身体不好
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角
100. beat the crowd 避开人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 误点
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫无疑问
107. book on reserve 须留的图书
108. booked up 订完了
109. bound for开往
110. break down抛锚
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通过航空途径
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
118. by and by 不久,迟早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用体力
122. by itself 自动地,独自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地
125. by no means 决不,并没有
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 顺便说说
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 灭绝
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about怀疑
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访
177. due to 由于,因为
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难 180. east of在...东面
181. equal to相等,胜任
182. equivalent to等于,相当于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,虽然
185. ever so 非常,极其
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔
187. every other 每隔一个的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面对面地
191. faculty members 教职员工
192. faithful to忠实于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
196. far from 远非,远离
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,赞成
199. fearful of惧怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to随便
203. figure out sth. 解决
204. fit for适于
205. flat tire轮胎没气
206. flat tire轮胎没气
207. fond of喜欢
208. for ever 永远
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好转
211. for the moment 暂时,目前 212. for the present 暂时,目前
213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 214. for the time being 暂时,眼下 215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免费
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有时,不时 219. full up客满
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展 222. get over恢复
223. get used to习惯于
224. give off发出
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 226. give someone a hand帮忙 227. go about sth. 开始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降,往下传
232. go for竭尽全力做
233. go into进入,开始从事
234. go off出发
235. go out熄灭,外出
236. go over复习
237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍 238. go round/around足够分配 239. go sightseeing 去观光
240. go steady with和某人确定关系 241. go through从头到尾
242. go without单独
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 246. hang up 挂断
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有决定权 249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地 251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
252. hold up坚持
253. hold water站得住脚
254. how about ...怎么样
255. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦 259. impatient for急切,渴望 260. impatient of无法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 264. in a sense 从某种意义上说 265. in a way 在某种程度上 266. in a word 简言之,总之
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照 268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 预先,事先
271. in all 总共,合计
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of 假如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管 277. in common 共用的,共有的 278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 279. in debt 欠债,欠情
280. in detail 详细地
281. in difficulty 处境困难
282. in effect 实际上,事实上 283. in favor of 支持,赞成
284. in front of 面对,在...前
285. in general 一般来说,大体上 286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理 288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
303. in proportion to 与...成比例
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
314. in step with 与...一致/协调
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of随着 318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中 319. in the distance 在远处
320. in the end 最后,终于
321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一 322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未来
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 326. in the least 丝毫,一点
327. in the long run 长期
328. in the way 挡道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及时
331. in touch 联系,接触
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力
334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心
335. indignant with sb.愤慨
336. inferior to级别低于,不如
337. innocent of无...罪,无辜 338. instead of 代替,而不是 339. intent on专心于
340. invisible to不可见的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;刚才
343. keep one's eyes on关注 344. keep on爱好,很喜欢
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗
348. leave alone别说
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 350. liable for对...有责任
351. liable to易于
352. little by little 逐渐地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作 354. lost the point弄错
355. lots of 许多
356. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋 358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒