20xx新人教版初一下册英语unit2重点总结

时间:2024.4.21

Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?

语言点:

get相关词组辨析:get up 起床;get on 上(车、船等);get off:下(车、船等);give up:放弃
get up 起床 反义词组 睡觉 go to bed get down 下来、写下 = write down
get on 上车(大型车:公交车,火车)  get off 下车(大型车:公交车,火车)
get into 上车(小型车:出租车,小轿车) get out of 下车(小型车:出租车,小轿车)
get to + 地点: 到达某地       get dressed = be dressed 穿衣服

注意:get/be dressed” 这个短语,一般单独使用,但当后面需要跟上“衣服类词汇”、“颜色类词汇”时,要用结构
“get/be dressed + in + 颜色词汇/衣服词汇”

fun与funny区别:funny表示“有趣的,滑稽的”,它指的是一种滑稽而可笑的“有趣”,侧重点是让人绝对好玩或发笑。                 Fun主要指“有趣,好玩”,不想funny那样强调“滑稽”。

  It is more fun to go with someone than to go alone.   It’s funny to see a man walk with his hands and head.

6. half a(an)+名词单数:半个……

   one and a half+名词复数形式:一个半……

   half past…… 几点半……     

quickly,fast和soon的区别:

Eg:1)、The next morning, the teacher asked the boy, “ How did you find the answer so quickly?” 

 2)、You are always saying I am growing so fast.  3)、Soon they were in the middle of the river.

6、sometimes和sometime区别:

   Sometimes:有时;不时   频度副词      Sometime:在某个时候    时间副词

   思考:some time  与  some times

五、语法点拨

一、时间的表达

二、(感叹句的用法:感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪。

1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和 谓语一般可省去。 

★★★句型为:What+(a / an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)! 例如: 

What a cold day  (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊! 2)What an old house  (it is)! 这间房子真老啊!

 3)What nice air  (it is)! 空气真好啊!        4)What delicious food  (it is) !多好吃的食物啊!

 5)What happy children  (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊! 

注:What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句1)2); 若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food等),则不用冠词,如句3)4)5).  

2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。 

★★★句型为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!例如: 

6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊!        7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊!

 8)How hard the student works! 这个学生学习多努力啊! 9)How well  (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊! 

10)How happily  (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊! 

注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第5和7两句);     6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。

巩固练习

二、根据句意提示或单词的适当形式完成句子

1. I often take a _________(淋浴)at home.2. ---How many ________(小时)爱热there in a day?  ---Twenty—four..

3. What do you often do ___________(在晚上)?4. I do my __________( 家庭作业) at home.

5. He often _________(写) letters to his friends.   6. Please __________(告诉) me about your plan.

7. We often go shopping _____在周六).  8.—What time ____he ___ (take) a shower.? ---At 7:00 every evening.

9. He usually _______(go) to bed at eleven o’clock..    10. He ________( not do ) his homework every day.

三、单项选择

(   )1. My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can’t play ______.        A. nice       B. good     C. well   

(   )2. —Are you good ____ swimming? —Yes, and I think I can help kids ___ it. A. with; in B. with; with C. at; with

(   )3. He wants ______ the English club.   A. to join          B. to be     C. be in

(   )4. My father can’t play ______ basketball. He can play ______ piano.       A. the; the B. /; the     C. the; /

(   )5. —Why do you want to ______ the English club?  Because Mr Li in the club is good ___ us.

      A. have; with     B. join; with C. join; at

(   )6. My brother doesn’t like playing basketball _______ watching TV.          A. and   B. but  C. or

(   )7. —Can you speak Chinese, Tom? —Yes, but only ______.  A. lots of   B. many    C. a little

(   )8. —_______ do you want to join?  —The music club.   A. What club  B. When C. What

(   )9. Hi!Can I help you? __. I want to join the club.  A. No, thanks a lot      B. Great C. Yes, please

(   )10. —___?  —He can do Chinese kung fu well.

 1. ---What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim? ---She usually___.

A. swim  B. swims  C. is swimming  D. to swim

2. What time does Jane _______ after school?

A. do her homework   B. does her homework   C. do her homeworks   D. does her homework

3. ---Are you often late for school ,Tom?  ----No, _______,I get to school early.

A. always         B. usually      C. sometimes         D. never

4. I like to have some vegetable and chicken _________ lunch.A. for      B. to       C. of          D. at

5. We should do more exercise because it _____us.A. is good for    B. is good to   C. is bad for      D. is bad to 

6. It’s twelve o’clock. It’s time to have ________.A. breakfast        B. lunch          C. dessert       D. dinner

7. I don’t know his address. Please ________ me about it.A. say       B. tell         C. speak         D. listen to

8. Lily goes to school ______ eight o’clock.A. in about      B. at around      C. about in      D. around at

9. ---The Chinese ping-pong players will join in the match.  --- Let’s _____ them success.

A. wish    B. to wish       C. hope     D. to hope

10. I ______ watch so I don’t know the time.A. don’t have a     B. have not       C. not have a       D. have no a

四、根据汉语提示完成句子

1. 我没有很多时间吃早饭,因此我吃得很快。I ___  ___ ___  ____  ____ breakfast, so I usually eat ___  _____.

2. 我有时候打半小时篮球。I ________ play basketball ________  _______  ________  ________.

3. 她八点半去学校。She goes to school _______  _______  ________.

4. 你父亲是七点钟去上班吗?_____ your father ______  _____  _______ at seven.

5. 你通常几点睡觉?_________________________________________________?

五、句型转换

1. She has lunch at twelve . (对划线部分提问)

2. What time is it now? ( 同义句转换)

3. Jack eats breakfast at home. (改为一般疑问句)

4. Scott works very long hours every day. (改为否定句)

5. . My mother often makes breakfast for me in the morning. (对划线部分提问)

六、根据句意及所给汉语提示补全短文。   Thanks for your _______(信)。 I _______ (知道) your father has a nice morning. Now let me ______(告诉) you something about my father’s _________(早晨).

   He usually gets up at 6:00 and plays sports for around 30 minutes. Then he has a _______ (淋浴) and brushes his _______(牙)at around 6:35. _______ (在……之后)that, he eats his breakfast. At 7:30,he _________(去)school. He _______(乘) the No. 11 bus to No.1 Middle School.  He is a _______(数学) teacher and he usually ________(工作) very long ______(时间).


第二篇:PEP人教版六年级下册英语重点知识总结 unit2


Unit 2 What’s the matter, Mike?

一、单词与短语

1.have a fever 发烧 2.have a sore throat喉咙疼 3.have a cold感冒

4.have a toothache 牙疼 5. have a headache 头疼 6.matter事情,麻烦

7.sore 疼的 8.hurt疼痛 9.nose 鼻子

10.tired疲劳的,累的 11.excited兴奋的 12.angry生气的

13.happy高兴的 14.bored无聊的,烦人的 15.sad 忧伤的,悲伤的

16.sick 不舒服 17. take some medicine 吃点药 18. have the flu患流感

二、句型

1. What’s the matter? 你怎么啦?

2. How do you feel? 你感觉如何? How dose Amy feel? Amy感觉如何?

3. My leg hurts. 我腿疼。 I have a toothache. 我牙疼。

4. Do you have a sore throat? 你喉咙疼吗?

5. Don’t worry! 别担心!

6. You will feel better soon! 你很快会好起来的!

7. You look happy. 你看起来很开心。

8. I feel very sad. 我感觉很伤心。

三、对话

Doctor: How do you feel? 你感觉如何?

Amy: I feel sick. 我不舒服。

Doctor: What’s the matter? 你怎么啦?

Amy: I have a fever. 我发烧了。

Doctor: let me see. 让我看看。Do you have a sore throat? 你喉咙疼吗?

Amy: Yes. My throat is sore. 是的。我的喉咙很疼。

Doctor: Don’t worry! Take some medicine. You will feel better soon! 别担心,吃点药就好了! Amy: Thank you very much!非常感谢!

Doctor: You are welcome! 不客气!

练习题

一、 翻译下列短语 (10分)

感冒 发高烧 头痛 have a sore throat 牙痛

二、选词填空 (20分)

1 、What’s the (matter, wrong) with you?

2、I (have, feel ) a fever.

3、My throat is (sore, ill).

4、What’s wrong (for, with) you?

5、 You’d better go to (see, look) a doctor.

三、选答句(20分)

1. Does Lisa feel angry? ( )

2. Do Chen Jie go swimming with her parents? ( ) 3. What is the matter with you, John? ( )

4. How do you go to Beijing? ( )

5. What do you do when you hurt your leg? ( )

PEP人教版六年级下册英语重点知识总结unit2

四、补全对话。(20分)

A: Hi, Mike. __________________today? You look so tired.

B: I feel sick.

A: ________________________________? B: My throat is sore, my nose hurts. A: ________________________________? B: Yes, I have a headache. A: ________________________________? B: No, I don’t have a fever.

A: I see. Don’t worry. Go to see the doctor. You’ll feel better soon.

B:Thank you.

A: ______________________

五、阅读短文,选择正确的答案,并将其字母符号填在句子前面的括号里。(10分)

Kate has a bedroom. There’s a bed, a desk, a bookcase and two chairs in it. It has a green door and two clean windows. There’s a clock on the wall. It’s made in Shanghai.

It is seven in the evening. Kate is sitting at the desk .She is doing her homework. Kate has a black cat. It is lovely. It is playing with a toy mouse.

( )1. There are two _____in the bedroom. A. beds B. chairs

( )2. The windows are _______. A. green B. clean

( )3. The clock on the wall is made in _______. A. Dongguan B. Shanghai

( )4. Kate is doing _______. A. homework B. housework

( )5. The cat is playing with _____. A. the toy mouse B. the mouse

六、选择合适的词填空(20分)

(old, older, younger, shorter, longer, one, two, three, reading, watching, Her, his,)

John is 12 years ________. He has _______ friends. They are Sarah, Amy and Mike. Sarah is 12. She has long hair. Sarah likes playing the piano very much. Amy is 13. She is _____ year ______ than John. ______ hair is not long. It is ______ than Sarah’s. Amy likes ______ books. Mike is 10. He is _____ years _______ than John. Climbing mountains is _______ hobby. They often play together.

作业

1. 背18个单词与短语,下次听写。

2. 背8个句型,下次听写。

3. 背对话,下次表演。

PEP人教版六年级下册英语重点知识总结unit2

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