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必修二词组重点归纳
? Unit1 Cultural relics
in search of = in the search for 寻找 search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物
search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物 decorate sth with 用…装饰
decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰 decorate for 为…装饰 belong to 属于
in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因） no doubt 无疑地，很可能 without (a) doubt 无疑地
beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语) in doubt 感到怀疑的
be worth doing sth 值得做某事 take apart 拆开
come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解 apart from 除了…以外都，除去 in evidence 明显的，显而易见的 at the entrance to 去…的入口
think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价 think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视 in the fancy style 流行式样 at war 处于交战状态 more/ less than 多/少于
such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history cultural relics 文化遗产
develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣 remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜
a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵 celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日 agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点 see sth by the light of the moon借着月光看见某物
the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处 be used to do sth 被用来做某事 in fact =as matter of fact 事实上
add more details to… 添加更多细节到…
care about 关心
agree with sb 同意某人的观点 rather than 而不是 at midnight 在午夜
to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜
? Unit2 The Olympic Game
compete with/ against 与…进行竞争 compete for 为…而竞争 compete in 参加…比赛
take part in 参加，参与（+活动） stand for 代表，象征，表示 stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命 stand against 靠在…上 stand out 突出，显眼
keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活 on a regular basis 有规律地
regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾 regular meeting 定期会议 admit that… 承认…
admit (to) doing 承认做某事
admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是… be admitted as 作为…被接受
be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加 as well 也
act as host 做东
the host country 主办国 play host to 主办 a host of 许多，大量
replace B with/by A 用A代替B replace sb/sth 代替
= take the place of sb/sth = take one’s place
charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价
charge sb with… 指控某人… take charge of 负责 free of charge 免费 in charge of 主管
in the charge of … 在某人的主管之下
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= in one’s charge = under one’s charge
bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价
bargain on 商定
make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议 keep a bargain 遵守协议
find/get a bargain 买到便宜货
deserve to do 值得做，应该（发出者） deserve doing 值得被（承受者）
one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地 the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主 difference between…and 和…之间的区别 find out about 发现，查明，弄清 from all over the world 来自世界各地 play an important role in 在…起重要作用 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事
two sets/types/kinds/sorts of 两组，两套 every four years 每四年 reach the standard 达到标准 run against 与…赛跑
change one’s mind 改变主意 ask sb for help 向某人求助 promise sb to do 答应(某人)做 pick up 拾起，捡起
for the honor of 为了…的荣誉 be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 come on a…journey 进行一段…旅行 be build for 被建造(立) rise/stand to one’s feet 站起 take responsibility for 为…负责 on purpose故意
? Unit3 Computer
from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起
go by 经过，依照，作为指南
go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律 let a chance go by 放过机会 (time) go by (时光)流逝
go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭
go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱 go through 遭受
as a result 结果，因此
as a result of 作为…的结果
with the result that 结果是，因此 without result 毫无结果 result from = lie in 因…引起
achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标 set a goal 设定一个目标 a personal call 亲自访问
one’s personal view 某人的个人观点 personally speaking 就个人而言 in a way = in one way 在某种程度上 in no way 一点也不，决不
in the/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的 all the way 一直，自始至终
on the/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上 by the way 顺便说 in this way 用这种方式 in any way 在任何方面 lead the way 带路，引路 lose one’s way 迷路
make one’s way 前往，去
arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生 deal with 处理，安排，与…做买卖 do with 处置，处理，利用 watch over 看守，监守 watch out 小心，当心 on watch 值班
in one’s opinion 以某人的观点 with the help of 在…的帮助下 traffic signals 交通信号灯 so…that 如此…以至于 human race 人类 later on 后来
be filled with 充满，填满 get together 聚会 make up 编造
common sense 常识
have sth in common with 与…有共同之处 to one’s advantage 对某人有利 consider sb as/to be 考虑做为 consider doing sth 考虑做某事 as time went by 随着时间的推移
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= with time going by
help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 provide sb with sth 把某物提供给某人 play against 对抗
spoil one’s free time 破坏某人的空闲时间 mop the floors 拖地
? Unit4 Wildlife protection
decrease from…to… 从…减少到… decrease to 减少到
decrease by + % 减少了百分之 die out 灭亡
die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from) die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息 die off 先后死去
in danger (of) 在危险中 ? out of danger 脱险 burst into 突然迸发
burst out doing 突然做某事
eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing protect…from… 保护…不受(危害)
protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 protect…from/against 防止
stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 have an effect on 对…产生影响 have no effect on 对…没有影响 come into effect 开始生效
succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事 out of employ 失业
employ oneself in 忙于，从事 do harm to… 对…有害 mean no harm 没有恶意
according to 根据…，视…而定 long before 早在…之前很久 before long 不久以后
= soon after/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用) come into being 产生，诞生，成立 = come into existence = come into force bring…into being 使生产，使形成 come into power 开始执政，上台 come into effect 生效
come into fashion 开始流行
for sure 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的 be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握 be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者) be sure of… 确信，保证…
be sure (that)… 确信…（that常省略） be/feel sure about… 对…有把握 make sure of… 确保，确定… make sure (that)… 确实，证实
be not sure whether/when/where/what/why 不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何… so that 结果，以至于，为了 so…that… 如此…以至于… in peace 和平地 in relief 如释重负 pay attention to 注意
show mercy to 对…表示怜悯 economic loss 经济损失 sell at a loss 亏本出售 long to do sth 渴望做某事 endangered species 濒危物种 fly away 飞走
a certain number of 一定数量的 run after 追赶
improve the environment改善环境 lose one’s chance 失去机会
tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前 as black as night 漆黑一片 as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮 as hard as a stone 铁石心肠 as strong as a horse 健壮如牛
? Unit5 Music
live a happy life 过着幸福的生活
fight a wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗 sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服 die a sudden death 突然去世
breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气 laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下 smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑 run your fastest race 尽快地跑 dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望 earn a living 谋生
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earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生 in cash 用现金
in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地 in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地
in a hurry/sit in a circle 匆忙地/坐成一圈 a story in two parts 分成两部分的故事 in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers 一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞 play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄
rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人 rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事 = rely on/upon sb to do sth
rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物 rely on/upon it that… 相信…(事情) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来 or so 大约，……左右
break up 分手，解散，破裂 break out 突然发生，爆发 break into 突然闯入 break down 打破
break through 突破，强行穿过 break away from 脱离 go hungry 挨饿
go wild/mad/crazy 发疯
go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂
go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶 in addition 另外，也
in addition to doing sth 除…之外 sort out 挑选出，分清，整理 be confident +从句 对…有信心 = be sure/certain +从句
be confident of/about/in 对…有信心 = be sure/certain of/about
have confidence in… 对…有信心 enjoy good pay 薪酬高 enjoy success 享受成功 enjoy good health 身体健康 enjoy large sales 畅销，销路好
enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝贺 enjoy oneself 过得愉快
enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事 above all 最重要的是，尤其是 after all 毕竟，究竟，到底 in all 总共，总计
first of all 首先
be honest with sb. 对…诚实 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth.
to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说 to begin/start with 首先
to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之
to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话 to conclude/to put it briefly总而言之/简言之 to put it in another way 换言之 to be broadcast live 现场直播 to work extra hours 加班
to dip into a book 浏览一本书
attach…to 使…与…相关，把…附加到 musical instrument 乐器 two passers-by 两个过路人 public performance 公开演出
an invitation to dinner 一封晚宴的请柬 beard the lion in his den 太岁头上动土 perform one’s promise 履行诺言 pretend to do sth 假装做某事 form a band 成立一支乐队 in brief 简而言之
to devotion to the cause of education 对教育事业的热爱
classical/folk/country music 古典乐/民歌/乡村乐 at a concert 在音乐会上 as if 仿佛，好像