七年级上学期英语总复习_单词分类归纳、句型转换、写作训练

时间:2024.3.19

七年级上学期英语总复习

服装类clothes : socks, T-shirt, shirt-shorts, sweater, shoes, skirt, pants, hats, bag,  jacket

月份months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December

数词numbers(基数词汇(归纳):

1.  称呼relatives: parents(mother=Mom; father =Dad);grandparents(grandfather=grandpa; grandmother=grandma);uncle---aunt; brother---sister; son----daughter; cousin; friend (pen friend)   Mrs. /// Miss/// Mr

2.  职业profession: dancer, singer, swimmer, painter, teacher, student, musician , runner, actor, writer

3.  (last name) :Smith, Green, Black, Brown, White, Hand, Miller, Hall

男孩名(boy’s first name):Alan, Jim, Tony, Mike, Jack, Nick, Bob, Tom, Tim, David, Dave, Paul, Tommy, peter, Barry, Ed , Bill, Mark, Peter, Dale, Frank,  Eric,                   

女孩名(girl’s first name) :Jenny, Gina, Mary, Linda, Kim, Sonia, Jane, Kelsy, Anna, Lucy, Lily, Mona, Emma, Sally, Sandra, Alice, Cindy, Grace, Helen,

4.名词归类(n) :

学习用品school things: backpack, eraser, pencil (pencil case,  pencil sharpener), pen,  bag, dictionary, English book , math book, book, case, ruler, school ID card), map 

地方名places: bedroom,  room,  club,  school,  class,  family,  floor , city, china, America, store, hotel, home, classroom

家具furniture: desk, dresser, drawer,  chair,  bookcase,  sofa,  bed;

用品family things: photo,  picture , alarm  clock , clock,  key,  watch, quit, computer, telephone (phone),  card,  video tape,  ring,  plant, CD, TV 

水果fruits:pear, strawberry, orange, apple, banana, number, day, sport

蔬菜vegetables: tomato, potato, carrot, broccoli,

其它食物food: ice cream, hamburger, salad, French fries, egg, chicken,

三餐名meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner, dessert

词):one-two-three-four-five-six-seven-eight-nine-ten-eleven-twelve-thirteen-fourteen-fifteen-sixteen-seventeen-eighteen-nineteen-twenty-thirty-forty-fifty-sixty-seventy-eighty-ninety-hundred

序数词; first-second-third-fourth-fifth-sixth-seventh-eighth-ninth-tenth-eleventh-twelfth-thirteenth-fourteenth-fifteenth-sixteenth-seventeenth-eighteenth-nineteenth-twentieth-thirtieth-fortieth-fiftieth-…

 运动器材instruments for sports:  soccer, football, tennis,  volleyball,  basketball, baseball,  ping-pong,  bowling,  golf,  badminton,  bat, racket,  baseball bat, tennis racket, chess

学科school subjects: music, P.E., Chinese, English, biology, politics, history,  geography, math, computer, physics, chemistry, art, science, self-study.(homework)

节日或活动festival or activities: school day, music festival, speech contest, school trip, English party, birthday, basketball game, Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, Spring Festival, May Day, New Year, Christmas Day, date of birth,

时间time: hour, day, morning, afternoon, evening, week, weekend, month, year, am, pm

days in a week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday , Thursday, Friday ,Saturday ,Sunday,

电影movies: thriller, comedy, documentary, action movie, romance, tragedy, Beijing opera,

乐器:musical instruments; piano, drum, guitar, trumpet, violin, 

5评价性语言description words: interesting, relaxing, fun, funny, difficult, easy,  boring, good, great, nice, fine, exciting, useful, helpful, happy, sweet, sad, scary, successful,

6形容词adj : big,  short, small, long, welcome, healthy, late, busy,  early,  sorry, old, favorite, new, little, many 

7介词prep: in, on, under, next to, near, behind, of , for, to, with , about, before, after, around 

8动词的运用v: take-bring , call,  let,  watch,  play,  know,  spell,  thank,  excuse,  meet , answer,  look,  have,  sound,  play,  please, let, need,  is,  am,  are, can, do , does, run, eat, like, help, want, sell, see, buy, come,  afford, think , learn, find , go , speak, sing, paint, draw, join, dance, show, brush, get, work, wish , tell , start , write,, listen, love, survey,

9.颜色color: red, green, black, white, orange, white, blue, brown, gray,

10缩略形式与完全形式:  That’s---That is   It’s----It is    I’m ---I am  Where’s----Where is  They’re----They are    She’s----She is  What’s----What is  He’s----He is  You’re-----You are  Let’s----Let us   don’t----do not  doesn’t----does not   name’s ----name is  isn’t----is not   aren’t---are not   can’t--can not

副词adv: then, well , best, soon, really, too, around, about, usually , next, very,

疑问词:How(how much, how old, how many ), What(what color, what subject, what club, what time, what class,, what about…..), who , why ,where  ,when

11. “an”的使用:an orange///an eraser///an apple///an English book///an interesting book/// an ID card///an alarm clock/ an uncle/ an exciting movie//an “a/e/f/h/i/l/m/n/o/r/s/x/”

12.反义词或对应词: first-last, question—answer,  ask-answer,  white-black , Yes-No  lost-found , she-he , boy-girl , this-that  ,these-those , on-under,  it-they  come-go, big-small, long-short , old-new, sell-buy, boring-interesting(fun), on- under, sad-happy, difficult-easy,  

13.同音异形词: four-for   too-two-to   son-sun

14.同义词:    family name=last name  telephone=phone  picture=photo  thanks=thank you.   next  to == near==beside

15.连词: (and, because, but, or, so ,well)

      eg:  I have an eraser and a pen.(连名词)// This is Paul and that’s Alice.(连句子)

           I have a black and White TV.(连形容词). And this is my friend.(连上句)

16..分清代词:I(主格)----my(形物)—me(宾格)   she(主格)—her(形物)   he(主格)—his(形物)   you(主格)---your(形物)   they(主格)---them(宾格)  it(主/宾格)---it’s(它是)  we(主格)---us(宾格)

 

17.要求掌握:1、名词单复数的变化。P98(重点:pens, pencil cases, dictionaries, photos, watches, movies, tomatoes, potatoes, documentaries, buses, teeth, comedies, strawberries, sports, shoes, shorts, pants……)    2.动词的第三人称单数的变化。P102  (重点: play-plays, like-likes, have-has, do-does, watch-watches, go-goes, brush-brushes, get-gets, want-wants, …..) 

句型转换

陈述句(肯定,否定);一般疑问句,肯定回答,否定回答.)

1.      She is a girl.------She is not a girl.-----Is she a girl? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.

2.      I have a backpack. ----I don’t have a backpack.----Do you have a backpack?

Yes, I do. //No, I don’t.    She has a backpack.-----She doesn’t have a backpack.=-------Does she have a backpack?   Yes, she does./// No, she doesn’t.

3.She can speak English well. --She can’t speak English well.--Can she speak English well?

4.单变复:This is a dictionary.------These are dictionaries.

复变单:Those are my brothers.------That is my brother.

5.对划线部分提问=变特殊疑问句):My notebook is on the dresser.--Where’s your notebook?

My notebook is on the dresser.-------What’s on the dresser?

My name is Lily.------------------------What’s your name?

My telephone number is 1231231--------What’s your telephone number?

Eight and two is eight.--------What’s eight and two?

The rulers are green.----------What color are the rulers?

This(That,It) is an English book.---------What’s this/that/it?

I have an eraser.---------What do you have?

The girl is thirteen years old.---------How old is the girl?

The blue skirt is $40.-------How much is the blue skirt?

Tom and Lucy have three apples.-------How many apples do Tom and Lucy have?

The girl has an eraser.--------What does the girl have?

Shirley is my English teacher.------Who is your English teacher?

My name is Kelsy, K-E-L-S-Y.-----------How do you spell your name “Kelsy”

My favorite subject is English.-----------What’s your favorite subject?

She likes music best.--------------What does she like best?

Lily gets up at around 8:00. --------What time does Lily get up ?

Her brother goes to school at 9:00 on Sunday morning.-----When does her brother go to school?

I like math because it is interesting.-------Why do you like math?

I want to join the swimming club.-------What club do you want to join?

6.选择疑问句: Can you sing or dance?  //Do you like science or Chinese?

7.肯定陈述句: I like hamburgers for lunch. ///I sell the socks for only $3.

8.否定陈述句 : I don’t like comedies and I don’t like thrillers.= I don’t like comedies or thrillers.

9.否定前置:She doesn’t think the boy wants to join the club. //I don’t think he is at home.

 write soon. Best wishes…..)


第二篇:七年级上英语句型转换总复习


新课标七年级(上)英语句型转换总复习

1. These tennis rackets are 对划线部分提问)

______ _______ these tennis rackets?

2. Thy have (对划线部分提问)______ _____ they have?

3. I like for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)

______ ________ you like for breakfast?

4. These red pants are 对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ are these red pants

5. Jack’s birthday is 对划线部分提问)

_______ ______ jack’s birthday?

6. Tom has breakfast 对划线部分提问)

_____ ____ ______Tom _____ breakfast?

7. My mother is 同上)_____ ____ is your mother?

8. They want to join club.( 对划线部分提问)

________ club_______ the want to join?

9. We like 同上) _____ _____ _____ movies do you like?

10.Jenny usually does homework 同上

_____ ____Jenny usually ____ homework?

11.The children are today.(就划线部分提问)

1

_____ ______ the children today?

12.This is a 同上)_____ _____this ____ English?

13.Her pants are 同上)____ ____ ___the pants?

14.Rick goes to school 同上)

_____ _____ _____ Rick go to school?

15. I often watch TV (同上)______ ______ do you often watch

16. Nick watches TV on Sunday.( 对划线部分提问)

________ _______ Nick ________ on Sunday?

17 Wang Lin is at school(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ Wang Lin?

18.Mary is at home.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ at home? 、

19.Those are apples.(对划线部分提问)______ ________ those?

20、My ruler is under the desk.(同上)_____ _______ your ruler?

21、Her name is Amy. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ her name?

22.I want to join the art club .(对画线部分提问)

_______ _________ do you want to join ?

23、I am twelve years old . (同上) ________ _______ are you ?

24.His sister has computer games(改为一般疑问句)

______his sister _______ computer games?

25. Ann and Mary have baseballs(改为一般疑问句)_______ Ann and Mary _______ baseballs?

2

26.She has some pens. (同上) _____she _____ ________pens?

27.We like fruit and eggs.( 同上) _____ _____ _____ fruit _____ eggs.

28.I want to go to a movie.( 同上)______you ______to go to a movie?

29. I can play ping-png.( 改为一般疑问句) ______can you _____?

30.She can run fast.( 改为一般疑问句) _____ _____run fast?

31.Those are their pencil cases.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _____ ______ their pencil cases?.

32.He is an English teacher.(改一般疑问句)

______ he an English teacher?

33.She has a backpack.(否定句) she _______ ________ a backpack.

34.Jim can play computer games. (否定句)

35.Jim _______ _______ computer games.

36. He likes pens.( 否定句) He_______ _________pens.

37.I know her name(改否定句) I _____ know her name.

38.She likes volleyball.(改为否定句) She____ _____ volleyball

39.That is his dictionary. (变否定句) That ____ his dictionary

40. My brother wants to join the music club .(改为否定句)

My brother ______ ________ to join the music club

41.Gina doesn’t play golf every day (改为肯定句)

Gina ______ golf every day

3

42. Do you have tennis rackets? (改为肯定句)

______ _______ tennis rackets.

43.Jim doesn’t have a bag.(肯定句) Jim ________ a bag.

44.Can you sing ?(作否定回答)_______ ,I _______ .

45.Does he like speaking English ?(作肯定回答)、

______ ,he ______ _______ .

46.Can Jane speak Chinese?(否定回答) ______,_____ _____

47.Is this boy your brother? (做肯定回答) _____, _____ ____

48.Are those her books? (做否定回答)_______, ______ _____

49. This is a pen.(用a pencil改选择疑问句)

______ _______a pen ________a pencil?

50.Happy birthday!(回答) _______ ________

51.Do they like oranges?(单数形式)______she______ oranges?

52.This is a book(复数形式) _____ ______ some ________

53.It’s a comedy.(复数形式) _______ _______

54.That is an English book(变复数句)______ ____English ______

55.These are buses.(改单数)_______ ________ _______ ________.

56.This is my watch. (改为复数) _______ _______ our __________

57.I have a good friend.(改为复数)_______ have______ ________ .

58.How much is the chair?( 同义句)________the _______ of the chair? 4

59.How old is she?( 同义句) _______ her ________

60.Nancy eats lunch at school.(同义句)Nancy _______ ______ at school.

61. What time is it? It’s three twenty.(同义句)

What time is it? It’s _______ _______ _________.

62. I will buy her a present. (同义句)

I will ______ ______ _______ _______ her.

63.Our class begins at 8:00 a.m. (同上).

Our class begins at 8:00 _______ _______ ________.

5

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