高一英语必修一知识点总结 Unit 1
1. 词组: add up add up to add… to… add to calm… down
have got to
be concerned about / with
walk the dog
cheat … of
go through go ahead go by
set down set up set off set out
a series of
on purpose by accident/ chance
in order to so as to in order that so as that at dusk at dawn at midnight at noon
face to face
no longer not … any longer
settle down
suffer from
recover from
get/ be tired of
make a list of list
pack… up
get along/ on with
fall in love
be grateful to sb. for sth.
join in take part in join attend
make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语
have something/ anything/ everything /nothing to do with it’s because….. +原因
it’s why…. + 结果
dare + (to) do (实义动词)
do (情态动词)
a year and a half
it’s no pleasure+ doing sth
happen to do sth
have trouble with sb (in) doing sth
exactly
find it + adj. + to do sth
make friends with
swap … with
it is / was + 序数词 + that + has done / had done …. unit 2
词组: because of
come up come up with come in come on come out actually in fact as a matter of fact in reality
be based on
at present
make use of make full/ good use of
such as
play a part/ role in
recognize … as
more than one + 谓语用单数
at the end of in the end at an end
voyage tour travel journey
than ever before
even if / though
communicate with
those + 定语从句 用who
1600’s 1980s in + 物主代词 + 数字的复数 in his forties the former the latter
a number of the number of
make sense
usage VS use
believe it or not
there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词)
the way + in which / that /省略
especially specially
straight adj/ adv
unit 3
词组: prefer to do , rather than do
would rather do , than do
would do , rather than do
fare VS fee
ever since
it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句
graduate from/ in
be fond of
cut across cut up cut down
care about care for
determine to do sth = be determined to do sth
change one’s mind make up one’s mind
at an altitude of
give in give up give off give out give away
keep pace with
as usual
bend over
take the advantage of
persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth
advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth although though
grow up
insist on
put up put down put off put on put away can hardly wait to do sth
bend over
take the advantage of
persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth
advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth although though
grow up
insist on
put up put down put off put on put away can hardly wait to do sth
unit 4
词组:right away at once immediately burst into laughter/ tears
burst out doing sth
as if / though
in ruins
injure wound hurt
destroy damage
be trapped in
dig out
bury oneself in doing sth
rise raise arise
too… to
be away
it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气 act out
be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth
honor in honor of
be proud of
express my thanks to
unit 5
词组: of high/ good quality
devote to + doing
found VS set up
in principle
in peace
out of work in work out of control in control vote for vote against
be equal to
in trouble
turn to turn on / off turn up / down
lose heart lose one’s heart
escape from / + doing sth
come to power / in power
be sentenced to
in one’s opinion
fight for / against
blow up
dream of/ about
imagine doing sth
the first time for the first time
语法点
1. whether VS if 的用法
2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth
3. be + doing 表将来
4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况
只用who 的情况
只用which的情况
as VS which
the same … as / that…
such… as
as … as
介词+ which/ whom
which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句
Is this car the one he bought last year?
Is this the car he bought last year?
What 的用法
5. will be done
be about to be done
be to be done
be going to be done
6. has/ have been done
7. be being done 加always 表示一种厌烦等语气
8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句
特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句
9. 倒装句 部分否定，含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情态动词，be 动词， 助动词提到主语 的前面
10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气， 用(should) do 。
第二篇：成都起航教育高一英语必修一_各单元的知识点总结_包括重点短语
高一英语必修一 各单元的知识点总结 包括重点短语 Unit 1
wake up醒来 wander off 漫步
most of the time 大部分时间 either…or… 或……或…… each other 互相
spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事
be determined to do 决定做…… think about 看法 for example 举例子 work out 得出；解决 argue for 为……辩护
argue with 与……争论/争辩 argue against 争辩……
set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立
do some research 做研究
choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事
catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意 care for 照顾
be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定
reach a doctor 找到医生
must have done 一定是；想必是 get a training 得到训练 as well as ……也 second to 次于
get sb. into使某人进入/陷入
story after story 一个故事接着一个 day after day 一天又一天 deliver a baby 给……接生 make sure 确保 by the time 这时候 carry on 继续
be concerned about 对……关心 put…to death 处死
devote…to…把……专注于…… rather than 不是……而是……
mean doing 意味着 mean to do 打算做…… settle down 安顿下来 apply to 应用到……
be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……
prepare to do 准备要做……
Unit2
if so 如果有…… if not 如果没有…… know about 了解
call him a farmer 称呼他为农民 in many ways 在许多方面 struggle for 为……斗争
the past five decades 过去的五十年be born in poverty 出生贫困 graduate from 毕业于…… since then 从那以后 thanks to 由于
rid…of…使……摆脱…… be satisfied with 对……满足 lead a … life 过着……生活 care about 在意…… used to 过去常常
be used to 被用来做；习惯于 get used to 习惯于
prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 wish for 欲得到、愿得到 no matter 无论 in need of 需要 refer to 谈及；提到 be rich in 富含
insist on doing 坚持做……
ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事 be against 反对
pay attention to 注意；留心 that is to say 换句说
be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事 persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功
advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败 Unit3
bump into 撞上(=knock into)；碰见 be content with 对……满足 worse off 境况差
astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊
be famous for 由于……而著名 in poverty 贫困 be well known 闻名 be set in 以……为背景 in search of 寻找 pick up 捡起
be caught in 被困在……
pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选
cut off切下 star in 表演 turn into 变为 ask for 要求…… no more than不超过
come across 走过来；偶然碰到 break down 把……分解/弄碎；损坏 fall over 摔翻 fall down 倒塌
do well in ……（方面）做得好 make a cup of tea 泡茶 bring out 取出；阐明 bring in 引入
a sense of ……观念 Unit4
be interested in 对……感兴趣 look around四周张望
send sb. to do 派遣某人…… even if 尽管
meet with(=come into)偶然碰到 may have done 某事可能已经做了（或发生）
reach out…for… 伸出……去…… not all 不是所有
spoken language 口语
close to 靠近
be likely to 有可能……
introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍…… not…nor…既不……也不……
shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手
all kinds of 多种多样的…… be similar to 与……相似 at ease 安逸
up and down 上下
protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人
with your hands a little open 手微微张开
be willing to愿意去做……
look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人 take action 采取行动 watch out 小心
Unit5
provide sb. with…提供…… a bit 一会儿；一点儿 such as如……
a variety of 各种各样的…… charge…for…向……收费 be based on 以……为基础 not just 不仅仅
along with 连同……；伴随…… come to life 活跃起来 have sth done 使得……；让……被做 be named after 以……命名 be different from 与……不同 get close to 靠近
learn about（=learn of）学习；得知；听到
take an active part in 积极参与 face to face 面对面 try out 试验
large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数） point out 指出 at least 至少