BEGINNING OF IELTS LISTENING………………
CAMBRIDGE IELTS4, by University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations,
published by Cambridge University Press. This recording is copyright, CD1, TEST1.
You will hear a number of different recordings and you will answer the
questions on what you hear.
There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you
will have a chance to check your work.
All the RECORDINGS will be played ONCE ONLY.
The test is in 4 sections, at the end of the test, you will be given 10
minutes to transfer your answer to the answer sheet.
Now, turn to section 1.
You will see there is an example that has been done for you, on this occasion only, the conversation related to this will be played first.
Now, we shall begin, you should answer the questions as you listen, because you will NOT hear the recording a second time.
Listen CAREFULLY and answer questions 1 to……
第二篇:雅思听力讲义
雅思听力讲义
1. What does Listening Consist of?
Section 1/2: survival English
Section 3/4: academic English
Section 1/3: conversation
Section 2/4: monologue
Section 1:(生存)
房屋租赁/维修/保险购物/饮食健康/看病医疗/活动或节日及其组织安排
银行帐户/面试/失窃报警
预定话题,如展会、课程、俱乐部会员咨询,酒店、演出票预定、旅游订票
题型:个人信息表、选择
Section 2(文化)
旅游/介绍校园/社会活动(节日+艺术展览和活动 )/求职应聘/环保
题型:地图、选择、分类对比表格、单句填空题
Section 3
大学新生注册及上课/作业/调查/课程介绍和选择/论文/图书馆
题型:填空、分类对比表格、搭配、选择
Section 4
动物学zoology/植物学botany/考古学archeology /历史history /环保environmental protection /教育/商业/健康 题型:填空、分类对比表格、搭配、选择、图例题
2. Scores
正确率
25-30
31-35
36-38
39-40 分数 6 7 8 9
3.How to Prepare?
1).语音的识别力:
※语速
※单词熟形状不熟音
※英音和美音的区别
※连读和爆破音
2).语音和语调
※重度
※语调的上升下降
※语气小词 Gosh/God/Jesus/Lord/Dear/
Oh, my/Man/Boy/Crap/Gee/Bingo/Cool/
Awesome/Ouch/Oops
3).词汇
4).思维方式
4. 雅思听力必考六要素
1).日期
2).电话号码
3).编号/符号
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4).数量
5).货币金额
6).时间
5.听力经典场景
1).租房场景
2).日程活动介绍
3).课外研究场景
4).度假场景
5).新生报到场景
6).图书馆场景
7).个人健康场景
8).授课场景
9).保险
租房场景(section 1)
1. For rent
landlord/landlady/tenant/boarder/lodger
2. For Price
高价位:city center/downtown/urban area/near station/shopping mall/store
低价位:countryside/rural area/suburb/ not near the center/not near the railway station/far from the bus stop/near the airport/noisy/ shared kitchen /a stranger in the next bed/have no privacy/ have to prepare some repellant/ insects haunting
tenancy agreement/rent/water bill/gas bill/electricity/ bill/ deposit/ insurance/premium/invalid insurance/bank statement/current/deposit account/passbook(C6-s1-p55)
3. 家具装饰
newly decorated/ornamented/furnished/unfurnished
wardrobe/cupboard/chest of drawer/laptop/cable TV/fridge/
stereo/microwave oven/electric stove/grill/oven/vacuum cleaner/
radiator/heater/shower/air-conditioner/washing machine/lamp/
broom/mop/duster
4. 床上用品
bed sheet/bed linen/ pillow case /blanket/carpet/cushion/mattress/
spread/quilt/towel/beach towel(C9-s2-p81)/curtain
5.房屋类型
hotel/motel/youth hostel(student/bag packer)/double-deck/flat/
apartment/dormitory(C9-s1-p33,p56)/balcony/studio/homestay/host
family(C7-s1-p81,C5-s1-p79)/villa/mansion/garage/basement/
swimming pool/garden/yard/lawn(C8-s1-p56)/ hall/ lobby/ porch/ bedroom/kitchen
6.房子位置
Road(Rd.)/Street(St.)/ lane/Avenue
日程活动介绍场景(section 2 monologue)
meeting/association/club/convention/appointment/welcome address/
2
speech/introduction(C9-s2-p35)
模板:1. self-intro
2.time
3.location
4.events/details of the meeting
5.attention
课外研究场景(section 3)
1. Food and Refreshment吃喝
地点:restaurant/common room/refectory/cafe/cafeteria/dining hall/dining room/canteen/tuck shop/snack bar 食物:wholesome/light meal/fish and chips
starter: garlic bread/bagel/salad/sandwich
main course: pizza/spaghetti bolognaise/cereal/steak/chowder/chicken
wings/roast lamb/cheese rice/bacon/hamburger/soup/sausage
dessert: doughnut/sundae/apple pie/egg pie/sponge cake/pudding
drink: coffee(instant/real/brewed)/espresso/premium/blended coffee/
chilling water
vegetarian
2. 考试场景
retake/take over/repeat/make-up/comprehensive exam/
chapter/union/modular/unit
cumulative exam/pop test
quiz/quizzes
mid-semester(term)/quarter/final exam
open-book exam
placement test/AP
A﹢/A/B/Passable/Failing
3. 作业场景
assignment: turn in/hand in/submit/deadline/due time/extension/extra time
ask for a sick leave/have a medical excuse/take…off
format/frame work
oral: presentation
written: paper/diary/project/journal/periodical/issue/book report/lab report/
thesis/essay/dissertation
individual work: independence
group work: team spirit/cooperation
seminar(C7-s4-p16, C8-p37)
field trip: sample/photo/label(C8-s3-p14)
workshop discussion/case study
tutorial/office hour
C6-p14/C8-p84/C9-p83
4. survey调查研究
survey/investigation/research/
3
questionnaire/poll/sponsor/maker/respondent/multiple choice/tick/
fill in the form/table/spreadsheet/preference
interview/interviewee/phone interview/face to face interview/on-line/message/
letter/mail
observation/peek/glance/spot/steer/look/hypothesisC6-s2-p59
度假场景
1. Destination目的地
英国 U.K./the United Kingdom/Great Britain London 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特
爱尔兰 Ireland Dublin 都柏林
澳大利亚 Australia
Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯
新西兰 New Zealand Wellington 惠灵顿
加拿大 Canada Ottawa 渥太华British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria 维多利亚Vancouver 温哥华
Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Ontario 安大略省Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔 美国 The United States of America
Washington /New York /Boston /Atlanta /Seattle /Los Angeles/L.A. Chicago
desert/hill areas/wetland/marsh/bushland/tropical rain forest/resorts
museum/gallery
mountains: hiking/bushwalking/jogging/fountain/castle/spotlight tour/
hot springs/cable car/water falls/river cruise/boat trips/
bungee jump water polo/surfing coastal areas: swimming/scuba diving/snorkeling/water skiing/hang gliding/
caution: stingers/shark/box jellyfish
suggestion: beach towel/walking boots/long trousers/sunscreen/basking
make a reservation/confirm a reservation/book a room/table
cancel one's reservation
first come, first serve
one-way ticket/round-trip ticket
VIP/first class/business class/economy class/
Express way/express train
2. Accommodation
tent/motel/youth hostel/
set up tent
reserve/book in advance
deposit
3. Transportation
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private transport: minibus/coach/shuttle
public transport: ferry station/train/tube/city bus
4. currency
credit card: Visa/Master/American Express
debit card: deposit/overdraft
swipe the card
traveler’s check/cheque
cash: note/pounds/dollar/buck
coin: penny/pence/cent/dime/nickel
A.T.M/ cashier/loan/draw/withdraw money
give the money in fives/tens
pin number/password/code
open a student account.
check the present balance in my account.
apply for a personal loan.
change pounds into dollars
the current rate 汇率
Terminology: fee/tuition/fine/charge/fare/toll/fund/expenses/living cost/rent/ fringe benefit/allowance/bill/wage/salary/internship/
premium/deposit/net/gross/profit/income/bonus/pension C5-p13
新生报到场景
1. Appearance
gender /beard/mustache
头发: hair color/ grey/ginger/red/blond/black
straight hair/straighter/curly hair/ripple/wavy/ fair hair/dyed hair pigtail/ponytail/ long/short plaits /bun/band/fringe center parting/side parting/bald/spiky hair/all front/all back scholarship change/tip/compensation/duty/tax/revenue/ 身材:medium-built/average height/slender/slim/stocky/stout/plump 面部:angular/scar/beard/moustache/mustache
wearing glasses/contact lenses
衣服:clothes/jumper/trousers/pants/jeans/T-shirt/ blouse/
skirt/jacket/coat/dust coat/top/ pullover/ suit short-sleeved shirt/ checked shirt/ spotted shirt/stripped shirt 鞋:boots/flat shoes/sandal/slippers/high-heeled shoes
2. School Orientation
Degree/associate/bachelor/master/doctor
Introduction: university/college/graduate school
public: govern-fund
private: self-fund/donate/raise the money
faculty/department/staff
5
Campus facilities: lab/××× studies/refectory/dorm/computer/stadium/
fitness center/library C6-s3-p81
common room/canteen/dining hall/cafeteria/accommodation/ dormmate /roommate /flatmate
/housemate
parking lot/parking regulations
shopping mall/teaching building/lecture theatre/ administrating office/admin office student union/society/student account
deposit money in a bank
图书馆场景
librarian: borrow/lend/look for
reference book room/periodical room/magazine reading room/archives/
closed reserved(original books)/audio and visual resources room
copy/duplicate/copy machine/photo copier/scanner/shredder/grinder
circulation desk/counter/out of stock/in stock/
current back/bond books/bond magazines/hard cover/paper cover/
copied books
registration/passport/driving license/loan period
个人健康场景
Headache/got a headache/avoid smoky/vitamins
maintaining a healthy lifestyle/diet/try to avoid sugar, salt, butter not too much milk/lean meat/fish/nuts/eggs/need lots of bread, vegetables and fruit.
看病场景
考点:健康检查 病症状况表现 医生诊断结果 治疗方案 相关建议
clinic/surgeon/physician/internist/oculist/eye doctor/dentist/mental hospital
vet/psychiatrist/shrink/symptom/flu
have/catch a cold/have a sore throat/have a stomachache/have a fever
have a cough/have a headache/have a toothache/feel dizzy/feel chilly vomit/throw up/nauseate
pills/eyedrops/vitamin/tablet/medication/injection/cold cure take one's temperature/see a doctor/send for a doctor feel one's pulse/take one's blood pressure
have an operation/make an appointment
指路/指示方向
十个方位词――right, left, in front of, behind, rear, next to, at the end of, cross road to, opposite to, the one after .
be far from/be nearby
go straight across/to/through
go up/down go back/back/back up
go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北
go on/along…till you meet…
be on sb’s left/right
be the first/second/third from the left/right
6
current account/chequebook/checkbook/withdraw/cash
directly opposite
be located behind/in front of
be on the corner of A street and B street
be in the corner of
ground floor/wing/annex/basement/twin building/landmark
block/complex
stair/step/aisle/wheel chair access
intersection/crossroad
a fork on the road/ a T road 丁字路口
intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf/flyover
授课场景
Enrolment/application form
selective/elective/option
required course/compulsory course
course arrangement
letter of recommendation
programme/program
school/graduate school/
undergraduate/postgraduate
School of Arts and Sciences
score/credit/degrees
assessment/handout/assignment/presentation/project paper/thesis/dissertation
essay/journal
participation/attendance
lecture/tutorial/TA(Teaching Assistant)
office hour
coordinator
professor/associate professor/assistant professor
dean/counselor/adviser/ mentor/president/chancellor/faculty
principal /headmaster/headmistress
保险
Insurance company/corporation/firm telephone number/address/insurance agent/agency /cover Insurance type: car/building/bungalow/home contents/property/real estate/life/
medical/replacement
Insurance policy number
Insurance cost: dollar/pound
Compensation: broken window/lost property/repair cost/car accident
Zoology动物学
Mammal/reptile/rodent/primate/carnivore/herbivore/omnivore/amphibian/
Homotherm/poikilotherm/vertebrate
7