Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.
【重点单词】
Section A
doctor ['d?kt?(r)]医生
engineer [end??'n?r] 工程师
violinist [?va??'l?n?st]小提琴手
pilot ['pa?l?t] 飞行员
pianist ['p??n?st] 钢琴家
scientist['sa??nt?st]科学家
college ['kɑ?l?d?] 大学
education [?ed?u'ke??n] 教育
medicine ['medsn]药，医学
university [?ju?n?'v??rs?ti] 大学，高等学府
article ['ɑ?rt?kl]文章，论文
send [send] 邮寄，发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
Section B
resolution [?rez?'lu??n] 决心，决定
foreign ['f??r?n] 外国的
able [?eb?l] 能够
discuss [d??sk?s] 讨论，商量
promise [?prɑm?s] 承诺，诺言
beginning [b??ɡ?n??] 开头，开端
improve [?m?pruv] 改进，改善
physical ['f?z?kl]身体的
selfimprovement [self?mp'ru?vm?nt]自我改进，自我提高
hobby ['hɑ?bi] 业余爱好
own [o?n] 自己的，本人的，拥有
personal ['p??rs?nl]个人的，私人的
relationship [r?'le??n??p] 关系
write down 写下
have to do with关于;与??有关系
take up学着做；开始做
agree with 同意
be able to 能够做某事
【重点短语】
Section A
grow up 成长 keep on doing sth 继续做某事
Be good at 擅长 be sure about 确信；对···有把握 Make sure 确保；查明 move to ···搬到··· Send to 把···寄到···
Section B
Be able to 能够做某事 write down 写下
Have to do with 对于；关于 make resolution 下决心
Take up 学着做 make promises 许诺
For example 例如 too···to 太···而不能
At the begining of 在···开始 in common 共同
Take photos 拍照 make the soccer team 成为足球队的
一员 hardly ever 几乎不
【重点句型】
Section A
1.What do you want to be when you grow up?
2.I’m going to practice basketball every day.
3.The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
4.Well,I’m going to keep on writting stories,of course.
5.My parents want me to be a doctor,but I’m not sure about that.
6.Well,don’t worry.
7.Just make sure you try your best.
8.He’s going to take acting lessons.
9.I’m going to write articles and send them to magazins and newsparper.
Section B
1.Sounds interesting.
2.I’m going to learn another foreign language.
3.Were you able to keep them?
4.To question the idea of making resolution.
5.To give the meaning of resolution.
6.To discuss the different kinds of resolution.
7.Mom,I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.
8.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we
are going to improve our lives.
9.Some people write down their resolution and plans for the coming year.
10.This helps them to remember their resolutions.
11.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
12.Some people might say they are going to take up a hoppy like paining or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.
13.The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.
【重点语法】
Be going to 的用法
一、“be going to+动词原形”表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的
tomorrow,next year等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。其各种句式
变化借助be动词完成。Be随主语有am,is,are的变化，going to后接动词原形。
其句式如下：
1、 陈述句(肯定句)
?肯定句：主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其
它。如：
He is going to buy a new CD after school.他放学后要去买
张新CD。
They are going to visit their teacher tomorrow.他们明天要去看望他们的老师。
?在否定句要在be的后面加not.
1、I am not going to play football after school.我不打算踢足球。
She is not going to watch TV this afternoon.今天下午她不打算看电视。
We are not going to the cinema at night.我们今晚不看电影。
2、一般疑问句
：Be(am is are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它,：
1、 Are you going to read books tonight? -Yes, I am. -No, I am not.
2、Is he going to buy a comic book this morning?-Yes, he is.-No, he is not.
3、特殊疑问句
疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它,如： What is she going to do this evening?
She is going to visit her grandparents.
What are they going to do tomorrow?
They are going to play football.
其次，和他出现的朋友还有以下特征：
this morning, this afternoon, this evening, at night, tomorrow, this weekend, next week，soon等表示将来时间的词语。
还有，我有时会偷懒的，如表示你将要去哪儿的句子时：
I am going to the park this morning.
Where are you going this weekend?
4、如果计划去某地，可直接用be going to+地点。
We are going to Beijing for a holiday.
Jim is going to Shanghai by plane.
5、表示位置移动的动词如:go come leave等常用进行时表示将来。 The bus is coming.
My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.
二、be going to与will的区别。
1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则
较远一些，
He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上
将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.
He will be twenty years old.
3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如：
She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you 在通常情况下两者都可表示将来时间和意图，且有时可换用 我不会告诉你这事的。
正：I won't tell you about it．
正：I'm not going to tell you about it．
但是此时要注意：若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的，则通常要用be going to ；若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑，而是在说话的当时才临时想
到的，则通常用will，
以上两种情况通常不能换用。比较并体会：
1．—Come to the party．来参加晚会吧。
—OK，I'll bring my boyfriend．好的，我把我的男朋友也带来。（临时
想法）
2．—Where is the telephone book？电话薄在哪？
—I'll get it for you．我去给你拿。（临时想法）
3．—Why are you taking it out？干吗要把它拿出来？
—I'm going to wash it．我想把它洗一洗。（事先考虑）
4．— Have you bought a typewriter？你买了台打字机吗？
—Yes．I'm going to leam to type．是的，我想学打字。（事先考虑） 20xx年11月21日 1. shall / will带有感情色彩，有“应该”，“愿意”的意思。常带时间状语。will用于第二、三人称；shall用于第一人称，（现
多用will代替。）
In the afternoon we will visit the factory which makes minibuses and trucks.
下午，我们将要参观生产微型面包车和卡车的工厂。
I shall not (= shan’t) go there tomorrow. 我明天不去那儿了。
2. be going to do指不久或较久的将来要作某事。时间状语可有可无。例如：
We are going to have a meeting next week. 我们下周要开会。 20xx年11月22日 will 有一定的不确定性
be going to 是将来时的"一定会"怎么怎么样的.
【课课练】
一. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—How are you going to be ?
—I’m going to practice basketball every day.
A. a basketball player B. a teacher C. a pianist D. a pilot
2. — does he want to be when he ?
—He wants to be a computer programmer.
A. What, grows up B. How, grows up X Kb1. Co m
C. What, grow up D. How, grow up 3. The boy wants to be a(n) . He studies math really hard.
A. writer B. cleaner C. engineer D. artist
4.— My New Year’s resolution is to travel to Qingdao.
— .
A. That sounds great B. Sorry to hear that C. Sure D. I’d love to
5.—Is she going to be actor?
—Yes. She is taking lessons on weekends now.
A. a, actor B. an, actor C. an, acting D. a, action
6. —Where is Linda?
— She may be at home. But I’m not sure it.
A. at B. about C. with D. in 7. This is an important problem. Please .
A. write it down B. write down it C. write it in D. write in it
8. — are you going to visit your uncle?— Next week.
A. Where B. Who C. Why D. When 9. My grandfather me a postcard from New York last week. A. gave B. sent C. passed D. borrowed
10. —What is a resolution？—It’s .
A. a promise B. an action C. a message D. a letter 11. the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag. A. With B. On C. At D. By 12.His resolution the life in the next year.
A. has to do with B. is good at C. is next to D. cross from 13. You are coughing! You should take some .
A. medicine B. meat C. hamburgers D. juice
14. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents don’t agree me.
A. with B. on C. at D. in w W w .x K b 1.c o M
15. —What’s your ?— I like swimming.
A. hobby B. name C. age D. habit
二. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kate’s brother Danny 16 some New Year’s resolutions this year. 17 , he is going to learn 18 the guitar. She is going to take the guitar lessons 19 practice every day. Next he wants to get good 20 . He is going to study 21 and he is going to do all his homework 22 he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn 23 new language. He is going to buy some 24 CDs and practice 25 at home every morning.
( ) 16. A. made B. make C. is make D. making
( ) 17. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last
( ) 18. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
( ) 19. A. but B. or C. then D. and
( ) 20. A. lesson B. class C. grades D. record
( ) 21. A. harder B. worse C. more beautiful D. cooler
( ) 22. A. when B. as C. if D. before
( ) 23. A. an B. a C. the D. /
( ) 24. A. Japan B. Japanese C. China D. America
( ) 25. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
六、根据汉语完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 昨天制定了他的新年计划。 Li Wei his New Year’s yesterday.
2. 他打算怎样成为一名职业篮球运动员？ is he going to a basketball player?
3.最好的决定就是没有任何决心。 The best is to have no . http://www .xkb1.com
4. 我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。 I am going to study and good grades.
5.下一年你打算做什么？ are you to do next year?
七、句型转换 1. He is going to go to a cooking school. (对划线部分提问) is he going to ？
2.My father wants to be a pilot. (写出一般疑问句) your father to be a pilot?
3.It’s a good time to make resolutions at the beginning of the year.(写出同义句) The of the year is a good time for resolutions.
4.Will you make a model plane for her? (写出同义句) you to make a model plane for her?
5.The resolution is so hard that he can’t keep it. (写出同义句) The resolution is hard for him keep.