常考词汇总结
一 、逻辑性：
1、让步转折：although、even if、while、but、however
2、因果：（1）因：because since as for
(2) 果：so thus therefore thereby hence consequently
(3) 导致： cause lead to result in give rise/birth to contribute to
(4) 其他 ：arise/come/result/originate/derive/stem from 来自 Attribute/own A to B 把A归因于B
Owing to由于 due to 因为
3、递进：furthermore、moreover
二 、实词（学术类）
1、abstract 抽象 specific/concrete 具体
2、technique/technology 技术-方法
3、行为：behavior、conduct、act(ion,ivity) 、endeavor（还有努力）
4、reason 推理reveal 揭示 moral 道德
5、thought思维、想法；mind思维；idea观点；perspective观点
6、argue、assume认为
7、neglect、ignore忽视
8、education 教育
9、exaggeration夸张
10、means、way、manner方式
11、权利right、entitle义务duty责任responsibility
12、define定义
13、criticism 评论 judge判断
14、observe观察 explanation解释analysis分析 data数据、资料 explore探索
15、process过程 create创造
16、similar、parallel相似
17、obvious明显
第二篇：四级真题翻译常考词汇总结
翻译常考词组 Not so much…as believe it or not may as well do sth
would rather do sth than do sth
would rather +从句+一般过去时 would rather do sth take steps/ measures
play dispensable role
even so
worth doing sth
keep in touch/contact with
be second only to
resort to force/court
not to speak of / mention let alone
delay/put off doing sth
adapt oneself to sth/doing sth
at the rate of turn out/ produce
a sheet of paper
have trouble in doing sth
hand in
lay off/fire/dismiss/kick out of
be attractive to appeal to
at the speed of
take sth into account/consideration
quit / give up
at one’s convenience thanks to / owing to
a series of make sacrifice pay off apply to
compare with/in comparison with
bring up grow up
accomplish/ fulfill one’s mission
be concerned about
lest/in case+(should)+v(原)
start /establish one’s business/enterprise
by chance/happen to do sth
keep/catch up with
be caught in the rain
be likely to do
gain/put on weight
be aware of
be closely related to
09,12 Mansion Inherent Journal Urge Sorely Legislation Command Enhance Enormous Hinder Mission Profession
Sensitive
Inform sb of sth/sb that
08.12 Derive from Escape from Acquaint Character Clarify
A motivating power
Stimulate
Widen one’s outlook
Overestimate Abundant Diversity Personnel 08,6 Offer sb sth Claim to do sth
Be limited to Hesitate to do Beg off
Accomplish wonders
Continent
A thought run through my mind
Considerable Remote Ski Balloon Constantly Declare Manufacture Scary Regret
07,12 Be drawn into Resolve conflict
Take on the role of
Respect for Nominate Replace Violent
Praiseworthy Venture Assume
Comprehensive Cooperative Image
Respectively Have access to
Take a step forward
Empower sb to do
07,6
Complain of /about Live with Pulse
Well-being Well off Chronic Disrupt
Range from to
Physician Evaluate
Comprehensive therapy
Depression Psychiatrist Respect for A wealth of Innovative Side effects Dizziness Fatigue
Double-edged sword
Gravely Relieve Magnificent Significant
06,12 Boost Crushing Ignore
Male-oriented Contrast Scale Retailed Extreme Potential Excessive Insult Purchase 06,6 Mysterious Unpredictable Ocean current Lesson
Far-reaching effects
Humid Severe
Thunderstorm Drought Forecast Deliberately Notify Tropical Stable
Destructive Worth strike
06,1 Peak
Monologue Stay up
Yawn Stretch
Troublesome Concentration Intimate Leisurely Routine work Habitually Comment
06,5
Impressionism Dot Lively A series of Miracle Precisely Blend Register
05,1 A handful of Capacity Location Disaster Multiple Path
Have nothing to do
Access Original Genuine Remote
Be divided into