初二英语演讲稿

初二英语演讲稿:FUTURE IS NOW

What is future?Every time I look at the stars in the sky,I ask myself.It's realy a hard question to answer it.The universe is boundless,we don't know where are we from and where shall we go.I stand there,at sea.

Last Sunday,there was a rain of meteors.I went to the belcony towait for their coming.Above my shoulder,it was the wind.Above the wind,it was the sky,huge and blue,with sparkling stars.Suddenly,a shooting star appeared.I hurried to pray for her happiness,staring at it.I wanted to pray for more,but it had already died out.I

realised ,future is not carved on the meteors,but it's now,around us. When a fortune-teller look at your palm,she'll tell you how your

future will be like.That's a way you place your hope on.But it's not realistic.The future is the things and people around you.What you should do is to try to do everything well,don't care much about the results.Be kind to all the people around you,and love them.Although the world is not full of love,the life is not a bed of rose,you should sdick on your belief.When time passes,you'll find everything you do is worthwhile.

Years is glorious.Because no way you can stop time from elasping.How time flies!Just like the flowers in spring,the sunshine in summer,the moon in mid-autumn and the snow in winter.Maybe one morning you'll never wake up,you'll never see the sunrise or the sunset;you'll never see your sweatheart or talk to her,you'll never hear the sound of the nature or wander on the path among the trees,you'll never swim in the lake or climb the mountains.

Time is gold.Every minute is precious.We should make best use of it.Don't waste even one minute.Spend time in working,in laughing,in playing games and in loving.

Each of us has a kite flying in the sky,and we also have a string each.

Children's kite is childhood,the string is grown.

Lovers' kite is love,the string is daily life.

I have a kite,it is called dream,the string in my hands is reality. The wind which makes kites fly is future.Kites are not free,but we still have power to control them and let them fly higher and higher.The string is in my hands,future is now in my hands. Future is now,forget the fortune-teller,clench your fists!

第二篇：初二英语上册

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

一、词组短语

go on vacation去度假 stay at home 呆在家 go to the mountains 上山/进山

go to the beach到海边去 visit museums 参观博物馆

go to summer camp 去夏令营quite a few 相当多 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间

have a good time玩得开心 = enjoy oneself

feel like感觉像……; 想要 go shopping 去购物

in the past 在过去 walk around 绕……走

too many 太多（可数名词前面） too much 太多（不可数名词）

because of 因为 one bowl of 一碗 find out 找出；查明

go on（doing sth.）继续 take photos 照相

up and down上上下下 come up出来

二、重要句型

Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？

I went to New York City.我去了纽约城

Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？

No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。 Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？

Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。

How was the food? 食物怎么样？

Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。

Did everyone have a good time? 大家玩的开心吗？

Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. 对，一切都很精彩。

三、习惯用法、搭配

1. buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物

2. taste + adj. 尝起来……(taste为连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语)

3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有

There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。

4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来

5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地

get to +地点名词 到达; reach+地点名词 达到某地

6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事

8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 keep doing sth. 继续做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事

10. start doing sth.开始做某事

11. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

12. look + adj 看起来 （look连系动词,后跟形容词作表语）

13. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？Why don’t you do sth?

14. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……（结果状语从句）

so that 以便，为了，目的是（目的状语从句）

四、词语辨析：

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1.anywhere 与somewhere

两者都是不定副词。anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。

I can’t find it anywhere.

I lost my key somewhere near here.

2. seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today.

seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事

I seem to have a cold

我好像感冒了。

It seems / seemed + that 从句 看起来好像…；似乎….

It seems that no one believe you.

seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.

3. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

They decide to visit the museum.

decide + 疑问词+动词不定式

He can not decide when to leave.

decide on sth. 选定某物， I decide on the red hat.

decide on doing sth.选定做某事。 This summer I decide on taking a trip to Guizhou.

choose 选择，choose to do sth. 选择做某事

4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。

He started doing his homework.

但以下几种情况不能用begin .

1)创办，开办： He started a new bookshop last month.

2)机器开动： I can’t start my car.

3)出发，动身： I will start tomorrow morning.

5. over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than

My father is over 40 years old.

在…之上，与物体垂直且不接触，与under 相反。

There is a map over the blackboard.

超过：I hear the news over the radio.

6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.

too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。 We have too much work to do.

Don’t talk too much. .

much too 太，修饰形容词或副词。The hat is much too big for me.

You’re walking much too fast.

分辨三者的口诀：too much, much too, 用法区别看后头：much 后接不可数，too后修饰形或副。too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。

7. because of 介词短语，因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。because 连词，因为，引导状语仍句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。

Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.

五．语法：一般过去时

1、 一般过去时的构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。

Last week, Tom made a model plane with his friends James.

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2、 一般过去时的用法：

（1） 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

I got up at six this morning.

We visited the Great Wall last week.

（2） 表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。

When I was in the countryside , I often swam in the river.

3、 和一般过去时连用的时间状语

一般过去时常和表示过去的时间连用，如：last night, yesterday, last week, some years ago, in 1996, in the past , the other day, at that moment, at that time, just now等。

4、 动词一般过去式的构成：

（1） 规则动词过去时的构成分四种情况：

①，一般动词直接在动词后面加-ed, 如：watch→watched; help→helped, play→played; ②，以字母e结尾的规则动词，只加-d, 如：love→loved, live→lived, like→-liked; ③,以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词，变y 为i,再加-ed, 如：study→studied, cry→cried, worry→worried;

④ 重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed, 如：shop→shopped, plan→planned, stop→stopped.

(2) 不规则动词的过去式见课本不规则动词表。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

一、词组、短语

help with housework 帮助做家务活， go shopping 购物，

on weekends 在周末， how often 多久一次，

hardly ever几乎不， once a week 每周一次，

twice a month 每月二次， go to the movies去看电影，go to the dentist去看牙医， use the Internet上网/用网，be free有空，in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间

have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课

swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球， stay up late熬夜，

at least至少， go to bed early 早睡， play sports 锻炼身体，

be good for 对…有好处，go camping去野营，

not….at all 根本不， the most popular 最流行，such as例如，

more than 超过/多于，less than 少于/不到

Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改。

二、重要句子

I go to the movies maybe once a month.可能一个月看一次。

How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.

他多久看电视一次？他几乎不看电视。

Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping

你购物吗？不，我仍来就不购物。

Here are the results.下面就是结果

We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.

我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。

We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use 3

the Internet every day.

我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。

Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.

虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。

It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.

通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。 by , through 介词表示通过某种方式+动词ing 和名词。 the best way to do sth.

It’s healthy for the mind and the body.

对思想和身体都很健康。

So start exercising before it’s too late!开始锻炼，为时不晚。

三、习惯用法、搭配

1. help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事

2. How about…? =What about…? ….怎么样？/ ….好不好？

3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少…..

5. 主语+ find+ that 从句 …发现…

6. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是….的

7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光

8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 9. by doing sth. 通过做某事

10. What’s your favorite…..? 你最喜欢的……是什么？

11 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式

四、词语辨析

1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用once，twice, three times 等词语。 How often do you play sports? Three times a week.

how long 多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。

How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here?

How long is the ruler?

how far 多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近。

How far is it from here to the park?

It’s about 2 kilometers.

2 free 空闲的，有空的，反义词为busy， be free 有空，闲着，相当于have time.

I’ll be free next week. = I’ll have time next week.

还可作“免费的、自由的”解。be free to do sth. 自由地做某事。

The tickets are free. You’re free to go or to stay.

3.How come ？怎么会？怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问 句， 相当于疑问句 why, 但 how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仌然是陈述语序。How come Tom didn’t come to the party? = Why didn’t Tom come to the party?

4.stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”。 Don’t stay up late next time.

stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”。 He stayed up all night to write his story.

5.go to bed 强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程，但人不一定睡着。

I went to bed at eleven last night.

go to sleep 强调“入睡，睡着，进入梦乡”。

She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.

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6 find + 宾语 +名词, 发现：

We have found him (to be) a good boy.

find + 宾语 + 形容词，发现： He found the room dirty.

find + 宾语 + 现在分词，发现：I found her standing at the door.

7.percent 百分数， 基数词 + percent： percent 没有复数形式，作主语时，根据所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数。

Forty percent of the students in our class are girls.

Thirty percent of the rice is good.

8 more than 超过，多于，不仅仅， 相当于 over. 在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换，反义词组为：less than

I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years.

9. afraid 形容词，担心的，害怕的，在句中作表语，不用在名词前作定语。

be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人 / 某事； Some children are afraid of the dark.

be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。 Don’t be afraid of asking question.

I’m afraid + that 恐怕， 担心： I’m afraid I have to go now.

10. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的区别：

sometimes 频度副词, 有时。表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，可位于句首，句中，或者句末。Sometimes I get up very early.

sometime 副词，某个时候，表示不确切的或者不具体的时间，常用于过去时或者将来时。 对它提问用疑问词when.

I will go to Shanghai sometime next week.

------When will you go to Shanghai next week?

some times名词词组， 几次，几倍。其中time 是可数名词，对它提问用how many times. I have read the story some times.

------How many times have you read the story?

some time 名词短语，一段时间，表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词，提问时用How long.

I ’ll stay here for some time.

-----How long will you stay here?

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

一、词组、短语：

more outgoing 更外向，更开朗， as...as...与……一样，

the singing competition 歌咏比赛， the most important最重要的，

be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋，laugh at sb.嘲笑某人

the same as与……相同 care about 关心/留意/关注， care for 喜欢，照顾，

take care =be careful 小心，当心take care of=look after 照看，照顾

be different from与…不同， be like a mirror 像一面镜子， bring out显示/显出

as long as只要；与…一样长 ， in fact 事实上， make friends交朋友

get better grades取得好成绩 reach for伸手达到/达到

touch one’s heart感动， be similar to 与…相似， be good with与…和睦相处

be good at 在某方面成绩好，do well in 在某方面做的好

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二、重要句子

I am quieter and more serious than most kids.

Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?

Do you sing better?

Larry woks harder than Huang Lei.

Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s

I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.

I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.

My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.

That’s why I like reading books.

I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.

It’s not necessary to be the same.

A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.

Is he different from you in any way?

She’s always there to listen. 她总是准备着倾听

三、重要词组及用法

1、have fun in doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 2、want to do sth.想要做某事

3、be good at sth.擅长做某事4、make sb. do sth.让某人做某事

5、It’s +adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是……的

6、bring out the best/ worst in sb.把某人最好/最坏的一面展现出来

7、call…at… 拨打…找…Please call Mr. Green at 400-8989.

8、both A and B A和B 都

9、That’s why…那就是……的原因

四．词语辨析

1、hard-working, hard work , work hard

hard-working 是形容词，意为“勤勉的，努力工作的”做定语，He is a hard-working boy. hard work 是名词短语，意为“辛苦的工作”，hard 是形容词，修饰不可数名词work.。

What hard work it is!这是多么辛苦的工作呀！

work hard 是动词短语，意为“努力工作”，hard 是副词，修饰动词work..

He always work hard.

The hard-working boy always does hard work and works hard.

这个勤奋的男孩总是做辛苦的工作并且很努力。

2、win与 beat

win 是“赢得；获胜”，用做及物动词，其宾语为比赛的项目，奖品或战争等。

We won the football game.

beat是“打赢，战胜”，用于比赛时，其宾语为所战胜的对手，常为beat sb.。

Le Lei beat all the runners in the 100-meter.

3、the other, the others ,other与another

the other表示“特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分”，可接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的“一个……另一个……” 时，常用“one….the other…”。

He has two brothers; one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.

There are forty students in our class; twenty-one are girls ,the other nineteen are boys.

the others 特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”，是the other 的复数形式，相当于the other 6

+复数名词。 You two stay here, and the others go with me.

other 作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数，表示泛指，

We learn Chinese, English and other subjects.

others做代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。

Some students are doing homework, others are talking loudly.

another泛指同类事物中的三者或者三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 I don’t like this one. Please show me another.

五、语法：形容词和副词的比较级

1、形容词、副词的比较级的含义

大多数形容词或副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。其中，比较级表示“更。。。。。。”，用于两者（人或事物）之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更。。。。。。”，比较级前可用even, much, a lot 等修饰。

2、形容词、副词的比较级的构成

（1）规则变化

①单音节和部分双音节的形容词或副词一般在词尾加-er。如：fast→faster,

high→higher, smart→smarter, calm→calmer

②以不发音字母e 结尾的，直接加-r, 如：nice→nicer, fine→finer,

wide→wider

③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，把“y”变为“i”,再加“-er”.如; early→earlier, happy→happier, easy→easier. friendly→friendlier

④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的，双写该辅音字母，再加- er. 如：

big→bigger, thin→thinner, hot→hotter

⑤多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在原级前加more。如：

outgoing→more outgoing, popular→more popular,

difficultly→more difficultly

⑥由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词，在形容词前加more 够成比较级，如： interesting→more interesting bored→more bored excited→more excited

⑦由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词，在该副词前加more构成比较近。如：

slowly→more slowly, happily→more happily

(2)不规则变化

good/well→better, bad/ill→worse , many/much→more , little→less,

far→farther/further, old→older/elder

3、形容词或副词比较级的用法

（1）形容词或副词的比较级常用于两者之间的比较， 表示两者之间的差异，构成多为“主语+谓语（两系动词）+形容词或者副词的比较级+than+比较对象”。

They have more orange than we (do)/us.

在上下文意思明确的情况下，也可以单独使用比较级。

This coat is too small. Do you have a bigger one?

I jumped higher than you.

(2)“比较级+and +比较级” 或“more and more +原级（多音节或部分双音节词）”意为“越来越。。。。。。”。

Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.

He is running more and more slowly.

(3) “the+比较级你，the+比较级”意为“越……，就能越……”。

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The more you read, the more you know.

你书读得越多，你知道得就越多。

(4)as…as…意为“与……一样……”,否定形式“not as/so…as”,意为“不如……,与……不一样”,也是一种表达比较的形式， 相当于“less+形容词/副词+than”,但as/so…as 中间用形容词或者副词的原级。

This room is not as /so big as that one.

This room is smaller than that one.

Tom works as hard as Jim.

同级比较歌诀

同级比较用原级，as..as 永不离。若是否定加not, as…as 否前者。

as…as加not，说明两者有区别。so…as加not,后者总是强前者。

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

一、 短语词组

movie theater电影院 close to离……近 clothes store 服装店

in town在镇上 so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟

talent show才艺表演 got talent 达人 China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀

more and more越来越 around the world 全世界，世界各地

in common 共同，共有 and so on等等 for example 例如

all kinds of 各种各样的 be up to 是……的职责，由……决定

play a role in =play a part in 在……方面发挥作用/有影响

make up编造（故事、谎言） give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.给某人某物

come true（梦想、希望等）实现 take sth.seriously 认真对待某事

no problem没有问题

二、 重点句子

Can I ask you some questions?

How do you like it so far?

What do you think of these shows?

Thanks for telling me.

It has the most comfortable seats.

It has the biggest screens.

He’s much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.

Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented.

That’s up to you to decide.

It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talent.

All kinds of people join these shows.

三、 重点词组及用法

1. Thanks for doing sth. = Thank sb. for … 因做某事而感谢

2. What do you think of …? 你认为…怎么样？

3. play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用

4. watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事（表示做某事的全过程或经常性动作）

watch sb. doing sth.观看某人正在做某事（表示动作正在进行）

watch 后跟不带to 的不定式做宾补，用法和look at, see, listen to, hear, notice 用法相同。

5. be up to 意为“是某人的职责，由某人决定”,常用结构为“It’s up to sb. to do sth.” 8

It’s up to me to help you with English.

be up to意为“忙于，从事于”，其中to是介词，后接名词，代词或动名词。 What are you up to now?你现在忙什么呢？

be up to 意为“胜任，适合”，常用语否定句和疑问句中。

He isn’t up to the work.他不能胜任这项工作。

Do you think Jim is up to doing it by himself? 你认为吉姆能独立完成这件事吗？

6. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.

not与all, both, every及含有every的不定代词连用时，并不否定全部，而只否定一部分，其用法如下：（1） not 与 all 连用时，意为“并不是所有的都，并不都”，Not all the students like English.

I don’t know all your names.我并不都知道你们的名字。

（2）not与both连用，意为“两个并不都”，

Both of them are good at dance.他们两个并不都擅长跳舞。

（3）not与 every连用，意为“并不是每个都”，

Not everyone is interested I this movie.并不是每个人都对这部电影感兴趣。

7．finish doing sth.完成做某事，结束做某事，后面只能跟动名词做宾语，类似的及物动词还有enjoy, keep, practice, have fun, feel like 等。

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 keep doing sth. 持续做某事 feel like doing sth 想做某事 practice doing sth 联系做某事 have fun doing sth 做某事很开心

巧计：动名词做宾语的动词短语

想要（feel like）完成（finish）不间断（keep），

喜欢（enjoy）练习（practice）开心做（have fun）

四、 语法：形容词和副词的最高级

1.形容词、副词最高级的用法

形容词或副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较。在表示最高程度，即其中一个在某方面“最……”时使用。在句中使用时，最高级前一般要加定冠词the, 副词的最高级前面可以省去定冠词the, 句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或者in，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。 Bill is the tallest boy of us.比尔是我们中最高的男孩。

Jane has the most friends in our class. 简在我们班拥有的朋友最多。

He runs the fastest of all.他在所有的人中跑得最快。

另外，形容词的最高级还有三个特殊用法：

（1）序数词后用最高级，在表达“第几（长、大、远……）”时，序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。

The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国的第二长河。

（2）在表达“最……的……之一”时，用最高级，一般构成“one of the +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”结构。

Chongqing is one of the biggest cities in our country.重庆是我们国家最大的城市之一。

（3）在表达“某人的最……”时，用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”结构。 Linda is my youngest sister’s best friend.琳达是我妹妹最好的朋友。

2.形容词、副词最高级的构成

（1）规则变化

①a.一般情况下，单音节和部分双音节形容词、副词，在原级后加-est,构成最高级。 long→longest clever→cleverest fast→fastest high→highest

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b.以不发音字母e结尾的，直接加-st.

nice →nicer cute→cuter late→later

c.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节形容词、副词，变y为i,再加-est构成最高级。 heavy→heaviest friendly→friendliest early→earliest

d.重读闭音节且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-est构成最高级。big→biggest thin→thinner hot→hotter

②多音节词和部分双音节形容词、副词，在原级前加most 构成最高级。

creative→most creative popular→most popular quickly→most quickly

③由“动词加后缀-ed/ing”构成的形容词，其最高级形式常在形容词前加most。most interesting most boring most relaxed most excited

④由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词，其最高级常在该副词前加most。

cheaply→most cheaply comfortably→most comfortably

（2） 不规则动词变化

有一部分形容词、副词的最高级变化没有规律，称为不规则变化，我们应牢记。 good/well→best bad/ill/badly→worst many/much→most

little→least far→farthest/furthest old→oldest/eldest

最高级变化歌诀

最高级有变化，词尾加上-est, 结尾若有哑音-e，直接加上-st。

辅音字母加y，y变i，再把-est来加。一般重读闭音节，末尾字母要双写。

形副单词多音节，最高级前most加。

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

一、短语词组

think of 认为，考虑（think about）， find out查明，弄清楚

learn from向。。。学习，从。。。获得 ， talk show 谈话节目 game show游戏节目 sports show体育节目 soap opera 肥皂剧 go on =take place发生

watch movies看电影 one of …之一 a pair of 一对，一双

try one’s best尽某人最大努力 make plans制定计划 come out 出版，发行

as famous as与。。。一样出名 look like 看起来像 such as例如

around the world =all over the world 全世界 a symbol of 。。。的象征

dress up打扮，梳理 take sb’s place = take the place of sb.代替，替换

do a good job干得好 do the job奏效，起作用

something enjoyable令人愉快的 interesting information有趣的信息

二、重点句子

1. ---What do you think of the talk shows?

---I don’t mind them./ I can’t stand them./ I love watching them.

2. ---Why do you like watching the news?

---Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.

3. I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you?

4. Then let’s watch a talk show.

5. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.

6. He became very rich and successful.

7. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.

8.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是乐于竭尽全力。 10

9. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.

她打扮成男孩模样替父从军打仗。

10. And they did a good job in the movie.

三、固定搭配及用法

1. let sb. do sth.=Let’s do sth.让某人做某事

2. plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 3. hope to do sth.希望做某事

4. expect to do sth.盼望做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事

5. want to do sth.想要做某事 6. be ready to do sth.乐于做某事

7. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事

8. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 Sth. happens to sb. 某人发生了某事

9. like to do sth喜欢做某事（具体的一项） like doing sth喜欢做某事（习惯性动作）

四、语法：动词不定式做宾语

动词不定式是一种非谓语动词，其肯定结构为“to+动词原形”，否定结构为“not to +动词原形”，其中to 是动词不定式符号，没有任何意义。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中起名词、形容词和副词的作用，不能单独做谓语，在句中可以做作主语、宾语、表语、补足语、定语和状语等。本单元主要学习不定式做宾语。

注意：stop, forget, remember, try 等动词后面既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式， 但意义上有区别，stop to do sth.表示“停下来做某事”， stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”；forget to do sth.表示“忘记做某事（事情没有做）”，forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事(事情做了)”；remember to do sth,表示“记住做某事(事情还没有做)”，remember doing sth表示“记住做过某事（事情做了）”；try to do sth.表示“设法做某事”，try doing sth..表示“尝试做某事”。

I’m tired. Let’s stop to have a rest. 我累了， 让我们停下来休息一下吧。

It’s time for class. Stop talking. 上课了， 停止说话。

Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the room. 离开房间时，别忘了关灯。 I forget telling you that before. 我忘记以前已告诉过你这件事了。

You must remember to turn off the light when you go to bed.

你睡觉的时候一定要记住关灯。

I remembered sending you some stamps.我记得给你寄了邮票。

助记：不定式有标记，to与动词连一起；没有人称、数变化，动词特点它具备；

主宾定表及状语，唯独谓语不可以；not加上不定式，否定结构要牢记；

疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义；仔细推敲多考虑，准确判断有依据。

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