新课标英语七年级上册作文范文：
1. My Friend（我的朋友）
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old.Her telephone number is 87634966 Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese.She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.
2.假设你是李枚，下面的照片是你的全家福，请你写一篇文章介绍你的家庭。Hello,everyone!I'm LiMei.Look! This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is a teacher. He is 36. and my mother is 36, too. Who’s that boy? Oh, he is my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
3.假设这是TOM的房间，请你用80词左右介绍他的房间。
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room?
4.写一篇文章介绍你的朋友JIM所拥有的体育器材和他喜欢的体育运动。
Jim has a great sports collection. He has 10 basketballs, 4 footballs,2 ping-pong balls, 15volleyballs and 9 baseballs. He doesn’t have a ping-pong bat, but he has 8 tennis rackets. Of all the sports, He likes tennis best. He likes sports very much, because he thinks sports are good for health. He often plays tennis and basketball with his friends after school.
1.我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫梅。她12岁。她的电话号码是87634966 。她的生日是3月5日。她擅长英语和汉语。她经常弹钢琴。她喜欢看书和听音乐。她的爱好是读书和听音乐。她是一个好女孩。我们经常互相帮助。我们是好朋友。
2.大家好！我是LiMei.看！这是我的全家福。这是我的祖母。她58岁。这是我的父亲。他是一名教师。他36岁。我的母亲也是36岁。那个男孩是谁？哦，他是我哥哥。他13岁，我12岁。我的哥哥和我都是学生。
3. 瞧！这是汤姆的房间。他的照片挂在墙上。他的T恤在床上。他的棒球棒在梳妆台后面。钥匙在抽屉里。计算机在书桌上。汤姆的棒球在哪里？哦，在床底下。地板上是什么？它们是汤姆的鞋子，袜子和电脑游戏。你觉得汤姆的房间怎么样？
4.吉姆拥有一个大的体育用品收藏。他有10个篮球，4个足球，2乒乓球，15个排球和9个棒球。他没有一个乒乓球球拍，但他有8个网球拍。在所有的运动中，他最喜欢打网球。他很喜欢运动，因为他认为运动是对健康有益的。他经常在放学后和他的朋友们打网球和篮球。
5.自我介绍
My name is Wang Ming.My birthday is June 5th. I am Chinese. I am a student.I study very hard.My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I can play the piano and the trumpet, but not very well. I love swimming and I am good at it.Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. I’m one of the best students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student.They all like me and I like them, too.
6. My English Teacher（我的英语老师）
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young.She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses.She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard, Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her.
7.Music Lovers Wanted（招聘音乐爱好者）
We need more music lovers in our club. Do you like music? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the violin, the piano, the guitar or the drums? If your answers are “yes”, then you can join our music club. Please call Gina at 612-5568.
8. （谈谈你对电影的看法）Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. My favorite actor is Jackie. I like his movie King of Comedy. I think it’s a successful comedy. For action movies, I like The Lord of the Ring best. It’s exciting. I like documentaries because they’re true stories. I like only some thrillers. Many thrillers are scary and boring.
5.我的名字是王明.我的生日是6月5日。我是中国人。我是一个学生.我学习很努力.我的最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢它，因为它很有趣。我可以弹钢琴和吹喇叭，但不是很好。我喜欢游泳并且我很擅长.在所有种类的电影中，我最喜欢喜剧片。我想他们很有趣。我是我班上最好的学生之一。我的老师都说我是一个很好的学生.他们都喜欢我，我也喜欢他们。
6.王老师是我的英语老师。她看起来很young.She的约三十岁，她穿glasses.She很有趣。不过，她严格要求我们。她要我们努力学习，她的课很有意思。我们非常高兴，在她的课堂，我们都喜欢她的课。她是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。
7.我们需要在我们的俱乐部更多的音乐爱好者。你喜欢音乐吗？你能唱歌吗？你能跳舞吗？你能拉小提琴，钢琴，吉他，打鼓呢？如果你的答案是“yes”，那么你可以加入我们的音乐俱乐部。请致电612-5568吉娜。
8.在各种各样的电影中，我最喜欢喜剧片。我想他们很有趣。我最喜欢的演员是成龙。我喜欢他的电影“喜剧之王”。我认为这是一个成功的喜剧。至于动作片，我最喜欢“指环王”。它令人兴奋。我喜欢纪录片，因为他们是真实的故事。我只喜欢一些恐怖片。许多恐怖片都太恐怖和无聊。
9.请你写一篇短文介绍你的周末生活。
I have a good weekend. On Saturday morning ,I do my homework. After lunch, I go shopping with my
mother. At about five o’clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On Sunday, I watch a football game on TV. I often help my mother do housework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock. I’m very happy on weekends.
10.以 My Favorite…为题，写一篇短文
My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see the English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
11.介绍你的一日三餐。
Hello, everyone! I don’t like sports, but I like eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk, eggs and bread a lot . For lunch, I like French fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinnerr, I like fruits, vegetables and rice.
12.My Day（我的一天）
I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o’clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon.After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty.
9.我有一个美好的周末。星期六早上，我做我的功课。午饭后，我和我的母亲去购物。大约5点，我和我的朋友一起玩篮球。星期天，我在电视上观看足球比赛。我经常帮助妈妈做家务。晚上我与我的父母看电视。然后我在九点钟去睡觉。周末我很高兴。
10.我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢它，因为它很有趣。我每一天都有英语课。我会讲一点英语。我参加了学校的英语俱乐部。每天下午我去那里用英语交谈。我可以看英文电影和阅读英文书籍。我想这对我来说是有用的。我想学好它。我非常喜欢英语。
11.大家好！我不喜欢运动，但我很喜欢吃。我每天吃很多食物。早餐，我非常喜欢牛奶，鸡蛋和面包。午餐，我喜欢薯条，鸡肉，汉堡包和苹果。对于晚餐，我喜欢水果，蔬菜和大米。
12.我每天早上六点起床。做了早操后，我读英语20分钟。七点吃早餐。早饭后，我带上我的书包去上学。我们的课始于八
a back seat driver 专爱指点司机如何开车的乘客
a big bear hug 抱得很紧
a bit trying 有点苦恼
a cap and gown 毕业典礼的礼服
a cup of Java 一杯咖啡
a dead battery 汽车电瓶没电了
a good shot 照相的取景很出色
a hangover from the old days 遗留下来的老习惯
a knockout 引人注目
a little too tight 紧了一点
a man of few words 沉默寡言的人
a popular moment 舞会中大家都来到了的时间
a rainy day 不如意的日子
a scorcher 一个大热天
a steady 一个固定的异性朋友
a tall milk shake 一大杯奶昔
A toast everyone. 敬大家一杯酒.
a two-year hitch in the army 两年的兵役
a wet blanket 扫兴的人
above board 光明正大的
absent-minded professor 无头苍蝇;做事心不在焉者
after all 毕竟
After while, crocodile. 一会见.
after you 你先请
all along 始终;一贯
all at sea 茫然不知所措
all bark and no bite 只动口,不动手的人
all burnt up 怒火中烧
all dressed up 穿的很漂亮
all ears 全神贯注地听;愕然
all for it 完全同意
all gone 消逝;丢失
all in 疲倦
all in a day's work, be 司空见惯
all in all 总而言之
all my eye 岂有此理;胡说八道
all out 全力以赴;全卖光了
all over 完了
all right 一点不错
all set 准备好了
All set? Not yet. 都弄好了吗?还没呢.
all the better 更好
all the same 虽然如此;并无分别
all the world and his wife 人人;诸色人等
all there 神志清醒的;没有问题的
all thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的
all turn out 如愿以偿
all woman 最标准的女性
all you have to do 你只要
always the case 常常如此
ambulance chaser 唯利是图的低级律师
And how! 当然啦!
ants in one's pants(skirt) 坐立不安
any way 究竟
anything under the sun 普天下任何事情
apeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb 取悦某人
apple-polish 逢迎;讨好
apply for 申请
Are you all packed? 你行李收拾好了吗?
Are you done? 你吃饱了吗?
Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧?
Are you telling me? 用你来告诉我吗?
Are you with me? 你懂我的意思吗?
as a rule 通常来说
as luck would have it 真走运或不走运
as mod as sb 与某人一样时髦
as the saying goes 常言道
at first blush 乍看
at hand 近旁;在手旁
at issue 争论中
at loose ends 无职业;不安定
at my expense 由我出钱
at odds 争执
at one's finger's tips 了如指掌
at one's service 随时提供服务
at one's wit's end 不知所措
at one's wits' end 志穷计尽
at sixes and sevens 混乱的
at stake 在危险中
at the drop of a hat 马上
at times 有时;偶然
at your disposal 听你的
aware of, be 了解
B.T.O. (big time operator) 游手好闲的人
babes and suckings 天真而缺乏经验者
baby-kisser 为达到竞选目的出尽八宝的政客
bachelor party 单身会
back and forth 来来去去
back at the farm 言归正传
back number 过期的杂志;守旧派
back on one's feet 经受打击后重新站起来
back out 食言
backseat driver 指手划脚的人
bad egg(lot) 坏蛋
bag of bones 骨瘦如柴的人
bake down 临阵退缩
barking up the wrong tree 攻击错了目标
barter away 以较便宜的价格出售
bawl out 责骂
Be a good sport! 不要婆婆妈妈的!
be nuts 傻里傻气
be off 走吧;滚蛋
Be off! 滚开!
be on the wagon 喝酒
bear in mind 牢记在心
beat around the bush 说话绕圈子
beat it 走开
beat one's brains (out) 伤透了脑筋
beat sb by miles 远远胜过
beat, be 太累了
beef about 抱怨
beef up 加强
before you are scheduled to leave 在你决定离开之时间前
Before you could say Jack Robinson 很快
before you know it 很快
behave yourself 请检点一点
behind bars 坐牢
behind one's back 背后
behind the scenes(curtain) 在幕后
behind the times 不合时宜
behind time 误期
believe it or not 信不信由你
benefit from 从中得到
best-seller 畅销书、唱片等
bet it is 当然是
better half 老婆
better luck next time 下次好运些吧
better than, be 比...多;多于
between my ribs and my back bone 肚子
beyond one's reach of 超出支付能力
beyond sb, be 使某人无法理解
big bluffer 吹牛者
bite one's head off 大发脾气
black and blue 遍体鳞伤
black sheep 不肖子女
blame sb for sth 为某事责备某人
bleed white 花光血汗钱
blind alley 死胡同;失败之路
blood in one's eye 极度愤怒
bloody fool (B.F.) 蠢材
blow hot and cold 喜怒无常
Blow it! 他妈的!
blow off steam 发脾气
blow one's own horn 自吹自擂
blow one's top 怒发冲冠
blow up 表现失常;吹风
body and breeches 完全
boil down to 归结起来是;其结果是
boiling point 爱情的沸点
bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳
bone up on 努力研读
born with a silver spoon in one's mouth 出生富贵
born yesterday 乳臭未干
bottoms up 干杯
Bottoms up! 干杯!
brain storm 心血来潮
brand new 崭新的
break down 故障;毁坏
break in 适合
break it off 吹了
break one's heart 使某人心碎
break one's neck 痛打一顿;拼命做某事
break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默
break the routine 调剂一下
bred in the bone 天生的;个性的
bring back the good old days 回忆昔日好时光
bring down the house 掌声雷动
bring me up-to-date 告诉我最新消息
bring sb to date 使某人掌握最先进东西
brotherly impulse 激动手足的情分
brush off (男女之间)甩;撇开
brush up on sth 复习,重新学习
buck up 振作起来
bull dog 难以相处的人
burn a hole in one's pocket 花钱如流水
burn one's bridges behind one 不留后路
burn one's fingers 碰钉子
burn the midnight oil 熬夜读书
bury one's head in the sand 不敢面对现实
bury the hatchet 捐弃前嫌
Business is business. 公事公办
busy-body 好管闲事和多嘴的人
buy things on time 分期付款买东西
buy your story 相信你的话
buying bargains 买廉价货
by all means 务必
by and by 逐渐;慢慢地
by fair means or foul 不择手段
By golly! (By Gum!) 天呀!
by hook or by crook 不择手段
by the look of you 从你的样子看来
call back 再打电话
call it a day 今天到此为止
call it off 取消
call off 取消
call one names 用污秽语言骂人
call the shots 发号施令;管事
call up 打电话
calling at this early hour 一大早就打电话
Can you stop by? 你能来吗?
can't afford to have 买不起
can't be helped 避免不了
can't be wrong 错不了
can't get away with it 逃不掉
can't help it 爱莫能助
can't stand it any longer 再也无法忍受
Capital idea! 好主意！
carry coals to Newcastle 多此一举;徒劳无功
carry sth too far 做事超出限度
carry the torch 单相思
cast away 扔掉
cast down 沮丧
caste eyes at 注视;打主意
castle in the air 空中楼阁
catch on to 理解
catch one's breath 喘口气
catch up on sth 补上某事
catch up with 迎头赶上
caught red-handed, be 犯罪活动的当场被抓住
chain smoker 烟瘾大的人
change hands 转手
change my opinion of you 我对你的看法改变一下
cheap joints 下流地方
check out 办清离开手续;借书;调查
check up on 校对
cheer up 振作;鼓励
chew the rag 唠叨不断
chip in 集资;捐款
clean sweep 全胜
clean the house for sb 和某人算帐
clock watcher 盼望下班的人
close shave (close call) 千钧一发
coast is clear 没有危险了
coin a neat phrase 话说得很恰当
cold fish 冷酷无情的人
Columbus discovered America 陈年旧事
come about 发生
come across 偶然遇见
come along with 随同
come and get it 试试拿走它吧
come down with 病倒
come in 起作用;有份
come in handy 迟早有用
come into the world 出世
come off it 吹牛皮
come on 别这样
come on 来吧!(提醒、催促)
come on strong 非常积极的给人以好印象
come out right 事情进展顺利
come out with 说出
come right over 这就来了
come through 交出;成功
come to naught 成为泡影
come to terms 达成协议
come to the point 说话切题
come up with sth 想出某事
come what may 无论发生什么事
contribute to sth 有助于
cook up a story 编出慌话骗人
cool off 冷却下来
cooling my heels waiting for her 翘首以待
crash the gate 不请自来的客人
crazy like a fox 装疯;装模作样
cross my heart 感发誓;不骗人
cross the bridge when one comes to it 既来之则安之
cross with, be 不高兴
cry quits 放弃;承认失败
cry wolf 狼来了;发出假警报
cup of tea 喜欢而又会做之事
cut corners 超近路;以简捷方式做事
cut down on 削减
cut it out 够了!算了
cut of the woods 脱离危险期
cut out 戒掉坏习惯
cut sb down to size 揭穿某人的底细
cut sb off 把电话挂断.
cut sth out 阻止;停止;故障;占上风
cut throat 害人的
cut-and-dried 事先准备好的;枯燥无味的
dark horse 黑马;冷门
darn it 真讨厌
dating yourself before your time 老气横秋
day in and day out 夜以继日
day off 放假日
day-dream 白日梦
daylight robbery 价钱贵到离谱
days are numbered 生存时日屈指可数
dead beat(tired) 烂醉如泥
dead dog 没用的人
dead easy 易如反掌
dead serious 认真得不得了
dead sure(certain) 极之肯定
dead to the world 睡得很香
dear Jone letter 绝交信
deep southern drawl 拉长语调的南方口音
definte word 确定的消息
deliver the goods 完成工作
Did you fall heir to a gold mine? 你是否遇见了金矿的小老板?
die with one's boots on 死在工作岗位上
die-hard 冥顽不灵
dilly-dally 吊儿浪当
dine out 出外吃饭
dirty dog 卑鄙小人
discuss sth over a coke 边喝可乐边谈某事
dish water 毫无味道
distance makes the heart grow fonder 时间会使感情加深
do a little sightseeing 逛逛
do all the talking 会议上只有一个人讲话
do my own laundry 自己(用洗衣机)洗衣服
do one good 对某人有好处
do over 重做;粉刷
do sth about it 想想办法
Do you get me? 明白吗?
doesn't count 不算
doesn't make sense 不合逻辑
dog's life 悲惨的生活
Don't be silly! 别傻啦!
Don't be such a baby! 不要那样孩子气
Don't mention it. 别客气,不算什么.
Don't tease me. 别开玩笑了.
Don't think I'll have much use for that. 这对我没有多大用处.
Don't you feel guilty? 你不觉得罪过吗?
Don't you know that yet? 你还不知道吗?
done time 老资格(贬义)
double crosser 出卖朋友的人
down in the dumps 愁眉苦脸
down in the mouth 愁眉苦脸
down on one's luck 倒楣
down payment 分期付款的定金
Down the hatch! 干杯!
drag sb through the mud 拖人下水
draw on 依照;依据
draw up 草拟;准备
drooling around her all the time 一直对她垂涎三尺
drop by 顺道拜访
drop dead 去你的
drop in on sb 拜访某人
drop it 停止吧
drop it off 把它放到...
drop me a line 写信给我
drop out 退学
drop sb a line 给某人写信
drop sb off 让某人下车
drop the ball 犯错误
duck soup 易如反掌之事
dull book 沉闷的书
dumb bell 笨蛋
dumb Dora 傻女
Dump her! 甩掉她!
dwell on 考虑;不断地说
early bird 集会早到的人
easier said than done 说来容易做时难
easy come easy go 来得容易去得快(特指钱)
Easy does it -- when you can. 慢慢来,尽力而为.
eat one's hat 赶打赌,非常确定
eat one's head off 食量惊人
eat one's heart out 伤心异常,因此消瘦
eat one's words 承认错误
eat out 出外吃饭
egg money 私房钱
egghead 书呆子
either make or break 不成功,便成人
eleventh hour 最后关头
end up 结束
enough of it 够了,停止吧
enough to wake the dead 震耳欲聋
Every cloud has a silver lining. 黑云过后,阳光灿烂
every dog has his day 瓦片也有翻身时
every now and then 不时地;有时
every once in a while 偶尔
every so often 偶然
every Tom, Dick and Harry 张三李四
everyone is for himself 自己顾自己
everything goes to the dogs 一切都完了
face the music 接收惩罚;面对困难
faculty and staff 教职员
faculty members 教职员
fair and square 忠诚与坦白
fair-weather friend 酒肉朋友
fall behind 落后;失利
fall for look 女人爱漂亮
fall out with 争吵
fall through 失败;毁灭
family man 有家室之人
far from, be 远不是
fast one 一搭就上的(男人或女人)
Fat chance! 不太可能的事!
fat hangovers 好厉害的醉后头疼
fat-head 人头猪脑
favorite son 被自己一州拥护的候选人
fed sb a big line 对某人说了个大谎.
fed up (with) 对某事厌倦
fed up with, be 感到厌倦
feel free 随便...
feel like 很想要
feel up to 能胜任
feeling in the pink 觉得愉快
feminine type 女人气质的
few and far between 难能可贵
fifty-fifty 五五支付
fight it out 据理力争;武力解决
figure out 考虑出;想出
fill in for 代替
fill out 填表
find a sugar daddy 找到一个有钱的老头子
find a way out 找出一条出路
fire sale 减价出售
first in line 队伍中排第一名
fish in troubled waters 混水摸鱼;趁火打劫
fish story 荒唐无比的故事
fix up 修理
flat tire 没精打采
flicker out 过去了
fly by 飞逝
fly off the handle 平时有教养的人突然失去常态
fold up 破产
following sb's footsteps 效法;继承
fool around with 与不三不四的人鬼混
fooling around 闲逛
for all I know 据我所知
for good 永远地
for good and all 永远
for nothing 免费
for one thing (插入语)但是
for sale 出售
for the love of Mike 梦想不到
for the time being 暂时;目前
forget it 没关系
Forget it. 算了.
four-letter words 骂人语;四字真言
frame up 栽赃陷害
free hand 全权处理
frightened to death 吓死了
from A to Z 从头到尾
from scratch 从头开始
from the look of sb 从某人的外表看来
full charge of 全权负责
full of bull 胡言乱语
full to the brim (吃得)满到喉头
fuss over 焦虑
gain weight 长胖了
get a big kick 玩得很开心
get a check cashed 支票兑现
get a move on! 快点!
get a nerve 胆子大
get across 说明;达成;克服
get all in a panic 惊恐
get all up tight 紧张到极点
get along with 相处融洽
get around 有办法应付局面
get away with 成功;逃避惩罚
get behind 支持
get cold feet 沮丧;临阵退缩
get cracking 快点!
get down to 开始处理
get down to business 办正经事
get even 报复
get going 开始;动手;赶快
get hooked on sth 被某事迷住了
get in touch with 和...联络
get it over with 赶快把事情做妥当
get lost 迷失
get mad at 对某人生气
get me down 令我生气
get nothing on me 尚未找到证据
get nowhere 一事无成
get off on the wrong foot 开始就乱了步骤
get off the ground 进行顺利;刚开始
get on the ball 机灵些;敏捷些
get one wrong 误会某人
get one's goat 故意为难
get out of the bed on the wrong side 脾气好的人突然变得难以相处
get over 完成;复原;超越
get pinched 失手;落网
get rid of 干掉;摆脱
get rolling 开始;动手
get rusty 技术、头脑等生疏
get sb by the neck 捉住
get somewhere 有所成就
get sth off one's chest 把心中的话讲出来
get sth straight 办好;搞通;了解
get stuck 抛锚;进入僵局
get the bulge on 占优势;胜过;欺诈
get the drop on 先发制人
get the green light 得到...许可
get the picture 明白某种情形
get the sack 被解雇
get through 到达;办完;通过;花光
get through to 使理解;打通电话
get together again 破镜重圆
get up the courage 鼓起勇气
get what's coming to one 咎由自取
get wise to 了解;明白
get with it 快点!
girl of the old school 守旧的女性
give a lift 让...搭车
give away 泄露;赠送
give credit for sb 归功于某人
give him the dose of his own medicine 以其人之道还治其人之身
give it a try 偿一偿吧
give it to one straight 坦白地告诉某人
give me a minute 请等一等
give me headache 令我头痛
give one the air 一刀两断
give one the ax 开除
give one the brush 对人冷淡;把人抛弃
give one the eye 眉目传情
give other one's word 向人保证
give sb a black eye 打某人一顿
give sb a break 给某人一个改过的机会
give sb a buzz 打电话给某人
give sb a dirty look 对某人瞪一眼
give sb a free hand 放手让某人干一件事
give sb a lift 让某人搭车
give sb a piece of one's mind 骂某人一顿
give sb a ride 让某人搭车
give sb a ring 打电话给...
give sb enough rope 让某人自食其果
give sb hell 冷嘲热讽
give sb some of his own medicine 以其人之道还治其人之身
give sb the cold shoulder 冷淡对待
give sb the go-by 对某人的存在熟视无睹
give sb the green light 允许
give sth away for nothing 不是白送的
give up 放弃
glad eye 抛媚眼
go a long way 有用
go about 从事
go ahead 说吧
go all out doing sth 竭尽全力
go around with a chip on one's shoulder 到处寻衅
go at it 努力奋斗
go broke 破产
go down 下降;被记录下来
go down the drain 前功尽弃;白费心机
go downhill 每况愈下
go Dutch 各自付帐
go easy 节省一点;少用一些
go fly a kite 滚开
go for 努力求得;想要
go get them 动手吧
go into 深入讨论
go on 继续;接近
go on a bender 喝酒喧哗
go on the horse 快一点吧
go over 研究;检查
go steady 确定恋爱关系
go through 细查;经历
go through with 完成
go to pieces 破成碎片
go up in the air 怒火冲天
go with everything 与任何东西都相配
go-between 中间人;嫁人
God knows. 天晓得.
God, what's the world comming to? 天哪,这世界变成什么样子?
gold brick 偷懒的人
gold digger 掘金女郎
gone with the wind 随风而逝
good buy 价廉物美的东西
good for nothing 毫无用处的
good to the last drop 滴滴香浓
good turn 好意
goof off 逃学;不尽职
got it? 明白了吗?
Got you. 照片拍好了.
Great minds think alike! 英雄所见略同.
hand in 交出;提出
hand out 分发;分配
hands are full 很忙
hands are tied 权利有限,不能随意行动
hang around 常常光顾一个地方
Hang it all! 岂有此理
hang on to it 继续下去
hang on to sth 继续使用某物
hang up 挂断电话
happy go lucky 乐天派
hard nut to crack 难以对付的女人
hard of hearing 稍聋的人
hard on sb, be 对某人严厉
hard to say 很难说
Hard to tell. 很难说.
hard up 拮据
hard-boiled egg 难相处的人;利害的家伙
hard-hearted businessman 斤斤计较的人
have a ball 玩得非常开心
have a big mouth 话多的人
have a bite 咬一口
have a bone to pick with sb 算帐
have a good ear(eye) for 对...有鉴赏力
Have a good time. 好好玩.
Have a good time. 好好玩吧.
have a head on one's shoulders 有智慧
have a heart 可怜我吧
Have a nice trip. 一路顺风
have a screw loose 精神有问题
Have a seat. 请坐.
have a surprise for sb 告诉某人一个好消息
have a swelled head 自大
Have fun. 玩得开心.
have good taste 有眼光
have had it 无法忍受
have it both ways 权衡两方面
have it out with 摊牌
have no leg to stand on 无法证明
have one's hair set 做头发
have one's own way 随心所欲
have some 吃一点吧
have sth on sb 抓住某人的把柄
have the face to do sth 居然有脸做某事
have time off 休假
have words with sb 口角
Have you had enough? 你吃饱了吗?
have(keep) the run of 自由使用
haven't the slightest idea 毫不知道
having a sale 廉售
He cleaned us out. 他拿走了我们的所有东西.
head and shoulder above sb, be 比某人好
head over heels 完全
heavy date 重要的约会.
help out 帮助解决问题
help yourself 请自便
her cup of tea 很配她,很合她的口味
Here it is. 这就是,在这里
His bark is worse than his bite. 刀子嘴,豆腐心
his lettle broad 他的女朋友
hit it hard 尽了最大努力
hit it off 相处
hit of the show 表演中最精采的一幕
hit on(upon) 突然想到;巧遇
hit the ball 顺利
hit the ceiling(roof) 勃然大怒
hit the high spots 达到高水准
hit the sack 睡觉
hold back 退缩
hold good 有效
hold in the balance 尚未决定
hold it 且慢
hold one's horses 忍耐
hold one's tongue 保持沉默
hold out 坚持到底
hold the line 请勿收线
hold up 举起;支撑;阻挡
hold water 经得起考验的;合乎逻辑的
hook up 接洽妥当
Hop in. 上车.
Hope it doesn't cost much. 希望价格不贵.
hors d'oeuvres 饭前点心
hot air 毫无根据的谎言;大话
How am I doing? 你看我做的怎么样?
How are you making out? 进展怎样?
how come 为什么
How come? 为什么
How did it come out? 结果如何?
How did it go? 结果如何?
How did you make out? 你进展如何?
How did you swing it? 你怎么对付这件事?
How do I look? 我好看吗?
How does that sound? 如何?好吗?
How goes the enemy? 几点了?
How is that with you? 意下如何?
how on earth 鬼知道;怎么会
how the heck 怎么会
How's that? 怎么样?
hung one on 大醉
I bet you are right. 我同意你的说法.
I can never thank you enough. 我不知道该怎样多谢你.
I can't afford to lose... 我丢不起...
I can't believe my eye. 我简直不敢相信你的眼睛.
I don't buy your story. 我不相信你的话.
I don't care. 我不在乎.
I don't have a slightest idea. 我一点也不知道.
I don't want to be in your shoes. 我不要象你那样.
I feel the call of nature 内急;急于上厕所
I get them mixed up. 我把它们搞乱了.
I give you my word. 我向你保证.
I have no idea. 我简直一无所知.
I haven't got the foggiest. 我一点也摸不着头脑.
I know what I'm doing. 我知道该怎样做.
I like the way you have. 照你原来的样子就好了.
I lost you. 我不了解你的意思.
一 单项选择 (2x10=20)
1. ____do they play football?
They play football once a week.
A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often
2． There ___ only one boy and five girls in the classroom.
A. are B. is C. to be D. were
3． He ___ two hours doing his homework.
A. took B.spent C. is taking D. cost
4． My room is as ___ as hers.
A. big B. bigger C. more bigger D. much big
5． There is ___ with my watch.
A. something wrong B. wrong something
C.anything wrong D. wrong anything
6． When ___ you born ?
A.were B. did C. do D. are
7． The music is too loud , Could you ___ ?
A. turn down it B. turn it down
C. turn up it C. turn it up
8． Liu Ying is __ than Wang Wei.
A. funny B. more funning
C. funnier D. more funnier
9． ---Can she ___English or French ?
---I don’t know.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
10． his question is ____ than that one.
A.much easier B.more easier
C.much more easier D.more easy
11 . ____you help, I can't get the information about Hawaii easily .
A.with B.without C.under D.under
12．Football is one of ___ in China.
A. more popular sport B.the most popular sport
C. more popular sports D.the most popular sports
13．there___a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.will be going to B. will going to be
C.is going to be D. will go to be
14. Don’t forget ___________an umbrella ________you .It is going to rain.
A. to take to B. taking to C. to take with D. taking with
15. The policeman asked the boy ______________
A. where is his mother B. where his mother is
C. where was his mother D. where his mother was
16. The __________friends you have, the ________you will be.
A more happy B. many happy C. more happier D. many happier
17.____How is the weather tomorrow, Rose? ------I hear there is going to ______a snowstorm.
A. have B. be C. is D. has
18. He __________some books _________me and never gave them back.
A. lent to B. lent from C. borrowed to D. borrowed from
19. Do you like the famous actress __________long hair?
A. wear B. put on C. with D. in
20. How much does the ticket ___________from Shanghai to Beijing?
A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
二. 完形填空（1x10=10分）
A young man and an old man __1__ in the park. The old man __2__ behind the young man. He is tired, so he __3__ to have a rest. There is a chair in front of the young man. The old man see the chair. He wants __4__ on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young man walks to it, too. So the old man begins to run. The young man says, "__5__ sit on the chair!" The old man doesn't __6__ him. Now he __7__ on it. He looks __8__. The young man comes over to him. He is __9__ a small board in his hand. It __10__"Wet Paint（油漆未干）".
( ) 1.A. are walking B. is walking C. walking D. walk
( ) 2. A. am B. is C. are D.be
( ) 3.A. is wanting B. want C.wants D.to want
( ) 4. A. to sit B. sit C. sitting D. sat
( ) 5. A. Not B. Doesn't C. Don't D. Can't
( ) 6. A. listen B. listen to C. hear of D. to hear
( ) 7. A. sit B. is sitting C. are sitting D. sits
( ) 8. A. happily B. very happily C. happy D. more happy
( ) 9. A. . held B. holding C. holds D hold
( )10. A.talks B.speaks C. tells D. says
三. 阅读理解。（2x15=30）
（1 ）
Read this advertisement and answer the following questions.
Welcome to the Zoo
Days Open:
Monday to Friday
10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.
Saturday to Sunday
8:00 a.m. – 8:00 p.m.
Try our Train Ride for $ 2.00 per person!（每人）
Fees:（费用）
Adults: $ 8.00
Ages 8 – 14: $ 3.00
Ages 15 – 18: $ 6.00
Under 8: Free
1. On Sunday, the zoo opens at ______.
A. 10:00 in the morning B. 8:00 in the morning
C. 8:00 in the afternoon D. 8:00 in the evening
2. The zoo opens ____ days a week.
A. two B. five C. seven D. six
3. If（如果）you are 13 years old, how much do you pay（支付）to go to the zoo?
A. 3 dollars B. 6 dollars C. Free D. 8 dollars
4. Kate is twelve, and his little sister is 6, they have to pay ____to go to the zoo.
A. 9 dollars B. 11 dollars C. 3 dollars D.8 dollars
5. If you are fourteen and your brother is seven, how much do you pay for the train ride?
A. 2 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 6 dollars. D.8 dollars
(2) “Cool” is a word with many meanings. It means a little cold at first. As time changes, the word gets many different meanings. We can use “cool” when we talk about something wonderful or somebody looking smart. For example. When you see a beautiful and expensive car in the street, you can say, “It is cool.” You may think the famous film star Keanu Reeves(奇诺里维斯) is cool. You can also use the word to mean something new and surprising. Here is an example. One day a teacher took the students to a farm and then asked them to write something about the visit. One of her students just wrote, “The farm is so cool.” Because he thought “ cool” was the best word to show what he saw and felt. It also shows some people don’t have enough words. Without “cool”, they seem to have no other words to use. Can you think of any other words like “cool: with so many meanings? If you can they are also very “cool”.
（ ）1. The meaning of the word “cool” ______.
A. is always the same B. changes a lot
C.is “wonderful or smart” D. is “new and surprising”
（ ）2. “You may think the famous film star Keanu reeves is cool”. Here “cool” means ______.
A. a little cold B. a little hot
C. new and surprising D. good-looking 帅气
（ ）3.“It also means some people don’t have enough words”. Here “it” means_____.
A. the example B. the student
C. the word “cool” D. the visit to the farm
（ ）4. When some people use “cool” everywhere， they don’t have other words, the writer seems a little ______.
A. excited B. happy C. surprised D. worried
（ ）5. The best title is _____.
A. Something about the word “Cool”
B. “Cool”, the Best Word to Use
C. People use “Cool” Too Much
D. “Cool’ Is A New Word
(3) People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, dinners are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying 满足a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about 关心you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved, even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情).
1. Why do fewer people cook now?
A. They are lazy. B. They are too busy. C. Many people don’t like cooking.
2. A parent spends an hour making cookies _______.
A. just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth B. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes
C. often to show her or his love
3. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _______.
A. makes us happy B. makes us be interested in cooking
C. makes us pay attention to our mood
4. What does the underlined “pleases” word mean in Chinese?
A. 请 B. 劳驾 C. 使愉悦
5. What’s the main idea 主旨of this passage?
A. Family meals are important. B. How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cook.
四、用括号内所给的动词的适当形式填空。(1x10=10)
1.__________(not run) in the classroom.
2. He spent a whole day__________ (build) the house.
3. How many __________ (play) are there in your class?
4. How ______the boy __________(fall) off his bike just now?
5. Did you have fun _______________(dance)?
6. The children _____________(play) baseball now.
7. It’s important for us _________(learn) English well.
8. He is a great ________________(act) and he was in lots of movies
9. Today is my ______________(fifteen) birthday.
10. She often does the _______________(wash) on Saturday.
7.句型转换。（2x5=10分）
1. I'm going to be an actor. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______you ______to be ?
2. His bike is new. My bike is newer. (合并为一句)
My bike is ______ ______ ______.
3.他是我们班上最高的学生。（翻译）
————————————————————.
4. It will rain tomorrow. We will have a rest. (合并为一句)
If it ___ tomorrow we ____ ____ a rest.
5．Students should know what teachers teach when teachers have class.(划分句子成分，标出主语，谓语，宾语，状语)
六、情景作文 （共1题，20分 ）
根据所提供的信息，假如你是Tina, 请给你的好朋友Mary回一封电子邮件，说明为何你不能本周去拜访她的原因。最少60词。
[英语写作]10字原则教你搞定初中英语作文
摘要:初中英语作文分为四等。一等文：13-15分；二等文：9-12分；三等文：5-8分；四等文：0-4分。
教给大家十个字，搞定初中英语写作，帮你拿到一等文......
初中英语写作很简单 10字原则教你写出“一等文”——学而思中学部老师王允泽
初中英语作文分为四等。一等文：13-15分；二等文：9-12分；三等文：5-8分；四等文：0-4分。教给大家十个字，搞定初中英语写作，帮你拿到一等文。
问：“哪十字？”
允泽老师答：“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点！”
结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么尼？因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，如，我们想表达小强很强壮，第一段直接说 XQ is extremely strong. 观点明确，这一句足矣。第二段：分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃10顿饭，He has ten meals everyday! 详举吃的是什么。2. 每天运动2小时，He does exercise 2 hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be him one day!
要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。
逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了first, second, third, finally 等还可以使用高级点的，如first of all(首先)，in addition, what's more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all（表示总结的）。转折：but, yet, however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。
语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。
亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，但是A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇却用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。
只要把这十个字都搞定了，那么初中英语写作就一定能搞定！
英语作业的多元化设计与评价
作为教师，我们都知道作业是英语课堂教学的有益补充和延伸。科学合理的作业设计不仅能使学生巩固知识、举一反三，还可以探究学习方法，养成良好的学习习惯，促进学生的个性发展。让学生在完成作业过程中认识自我，建立自信并不断体验成功与进步。然而我们现行的英语作业形式单一乏味，只是让学生抄单词、背句子、听磁带、做习题等。每次布置作业，不等老师布置，学生已经猜到作业内容了。这种机械性的、一成不变的作业会挫伤学生学习的积极性，不利于提高课堂效率。因此，我认为在作业设计上应少布置一些机械性、重复性的作业，对作业的内容进行多元化设计。
根据自己的教学实践经验，在实际操作中，我认为应该注意以下几点
一、作业设计要有因人而异。 我们应坚持差异化原则。学生存在认知水平、智力水平、学习习惯、学习动机等多方面的差异，所以作业设计要根据学生实际情况，有针对性地设计多层次的弹性作业，以满足不同学生的需要。让学生“跳一跳，摘果子”，让每个学生看到自己的进步，树立自信心。
二、 作业设计要灵活多样。长期采用单一的作业形式会使学生厌倦。要想真正发挥作业对培养学生综合运用语言、词汇、语法进行听、说、读、写等交际能力的促进作用，就要力求作业类型多样化，用新颖、灵活、有趣的作业形式来激发学生的学习兴趣。作业设计不应该局限于书面的形式，其他形式也要经常采用。例如，根据教学内容可以设计一些采访类作业，让学生运用语言进行真实的情景交际，从而培养学生的英语交际能力；可以设计一些制作类作业，如在学习祈使句时，让学生制作一些校园标语；也可以定期制作英语手抄报，让学生把学到的英语知识综合起来；还可以设计一些超市化作业、综合实践类作业和问卷调查类作业，从而锻炼和提高学生对知识的综合运用能力，达到学以致用的目的。根据教科书的内容，兼顾学生个体差异，作业主要分为基础性作业、超市化作业和综合实践类作业。基础性作业面对学困生；超市化作业面对中等生；综合实践类作业面对学优生。当然，这三个层次的学生的划分，并不是固定不变的，而是实施动态管理，要根据学生学习成绩的变化，适时对学生的分组进行调整。在对《外研社》九年级英语上册《Module6 Save our world》的作业设计时，基础性作业要求学生掌握本单元有关污染的的单词和短语，如pollution、energy、 reduce 、reused、recycle、make a difference to 、do harm to …学生能背诵课本上简单对话。 超市化作业让学生可自由选作部分练习题，并将本课内容归纳成一片小短文，要求出现关键词：reduce ,reuse ,recycle等。综合实践类作业要求学生围绕本单元主题，进行一个社会调查。学生要写出学校周围存在的污染问题，并提出自己的合理化建议，将其写成80-100个单词的短文。
三、 作业设计要有趣味性、创新性。 我们常说寓教于乐，作业设计要注意采用学生喜闻乐见的形式，吸引他们兴致勃勃地投入到作业中，并且想方设法完成，使学生在不知不觉中学到知识，感悟道理。要调动学生的学习积极性，让学习成为一种需要，达到“教是为了不教”的目标和境界。
大家知道，作业的评价对学生起着重要的作用。在过去对学生的评价基本上是从对与错、好与坏、时间长短等方面分析，注重的是作业本身的客观结果评价，忽视了学生做作业的态度，在一定程度上影响了学生的学习热情和积极性。因此，我们教师要意识到，作业的评价目的重在帮助学生认识自我、展示自我，促进学生素质的整体提高。作业评价应由对知识结果的关注转向对学生发展的整体关怀，运用多元化的评价体系来评价学生的作业，关注每一名学生，激发学生的学习兴趣，培养学生的创新意识，保护学生完成作业的热情。
一、分层评价，鼓励为主。所谓分层评价，就是只要学生的作业达到相应层次的要求，便可以得到肯定与鼓励。例如：全做对的，可得一面小红旗；书写工整的，可得一颗五角星；有进步的，可得一个笑脸娃娃或一两句评语；作业有创意的可以得到一个赞赏的竖大拇指的图形。当然这些方法还可以叠加使用，从不同层次、不同角度对学生做出多方面的评价，使每个学生都能产生成就感，从而更加喜欢做作业。
二、 亮点评价，激励当先。 尊重每一个学生，尤其要尊重他们的学习成果。要变过去的“区分性评价”为“激励性评价”，捕捉学生作业中的亮点。如有的学生字写得漂亮，可得五角星一颗；有的学生理解与众不同，富有创新，可得笑脸一个；有的学生作业质量高，令人赏心悦目，可得大奖一个并获“作业能手”称号。对于不同的学生我们都应做到保护其学习热情，帮助其进步，树立其信心，关注其成长。
三、 多向评价，共同参与。 传统的作业评价是教师单向的评价，学生往往处于被动地位，思维处于“休克”状态，这不利于学生纠正错误与培养学生自主学习的精神。要变过去这种单向评价为多向评价，让学生参与到作业的评价中去。采用学生自评、小组互评、教师总评等多元多向评价，让学生及时纠正自己的缺点，吸收别人的长处，正确评价自己与他人。只有把评价权交给学生，才能真正培养学生主动探究的主体意识。
四、多次评价，体验成功。对多数学生来说，很难一次就将作业做得很满意，而且也不易养成主动改错的习惯。但是每个学生都希望得到赞扬与鼓励，希望获得成功。为此，可采取一次作业多次评价的方式，即学生做完作业，经过自评、互评、师评后再进行修改，教师再次评价，若修改正确，同样可以得到红旗、五角星、笑脸娃娃等鼓励。这样多次评价一次作业，不仅有利于学生养成改错的好习惯，还会让更多的学生获得成功的体验，从而增强学习的自主性和自信心。
五、有情评价，师生互动。 在评价学生书面作业的时候，除了用 A、B、C、D，等常用的方式外，不妨要多用一些鼓励性语言，如“Good！”（好！）、“Very great！”（很棒！）、“Wonderful！”（棒极了！）、“Excellent！”（很精彩！）“Congratulations!”（祝贺你！）、“I hope you can do better !”(我希望你会做得更好！)，这样会激励学生，增强他们的自信心。 还可以准备一些小贴画、小印章，既增添了批语的活泼程度，又贴近了学生，使学生觉得翻开作业本看老师的批阅，不再是一件苦恼的事，反而每次都期盼作业本发下，希望每次都有惊喜。将作业本变成师生交流的平台、沟通的桥梁，学生则认真地做作业，并会在作业中尽情地表现自己。教师应紧紧抓住作业这条纽带，加深师生情感，借助“有形”评价在无形中加入学生的行列，融入学生，来挖掘学生学习英语的非智力因素，与学生同欢呼、共雀跃，共享成长的快乐。
总之，英语作业的布置和评价不能采用“一刀切”的方式，要针对每一个学生进行“量体裁衣”。 “教者有心，学者得益”，英语作业的多元化设计和评价真正体现了当前新课改的要求，激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生树立自信心，最大限度的拓展了学生的学习空间。
英语学习顺口溜和小窍门
赵宝斌 整理
英语学习
动词为纲“滚雪球” 难易编组抓循环
同类归纳印象深 图示介词最直观
混淆多因形音义 反义词语成对念
构词方法不可忘 习惯用语集中练
词不离句法最好 课外阅读莫间断
be 的用法口诀
我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
时间名词前所用介词的速记歌
年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。
遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。
要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。
午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。
at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to，
说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，
莫让岁月空蹉跎。
记住f(e)结尾的名词复数
妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌；
躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光。
巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，
四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音，
有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
非谓语动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词
动词后，不定式，want, hope和wish，
agree, decide, mean, manage, promise,
expect, pretend,且说两位算在此，
要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己。
后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号“to”的一些常用特殊动词
一些动词要掌握，have, let和make,
此三动词是使役，“注意”“观察”“听到”see，
还有feel和watch，使用它们要仔细，
后接“宾补”略去“to”，此点千万要牢记
除此之外，还可以掌握“八字言”，
一感feel,二听hear, listen to, 三让have, let, make,四看see, look at, observe, watch
后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词
特殊动词接“动名”，使用它们要记清，
“放弃”“享受”可“后悔”，
“坚持”“练习”必“完成”，
“延期”“避免”非“介意”
掌握它们今必行。
动名词在句中的功能及其它
“动名”语法其功能，名词特征有动、形，主宾表定都可作，“动名”、“现分”要认清，“现分”不作“宾”和“主”，
动名作“状”可不行。二词皆可作定语，混为一谈不允许，主谓关系视分词，“动名”一词无此义。
现在分词形式及在句子中的作用（包括过去分词的作用）：
现在分词真好记，动词后面ING。它的作用真不小，可以充当定状表。
还有宾语补足语，忘记此项不可以。
分词做定语的位置及其它
“定分”位置有二条，词前词后定分晓。
单个分词在词前，有时此规有颠倒。
分词短语在词后，“定从”和它互对照。
“现分”动作进行时，“过分”动作完成了。
（注：“定分”：做定语的分词；“定从”：定语从句；“现分”：现在分词；“过分”：过去分词。）
分词做状语在句子中所表示的意义
分词做状语，概有七意义。“
时间”和“原因”，“结果”与“目的”。
“方式”加“伴随”，“条件”常出席。
且谈其主语，谓语头前的*。
欲要记住它，必须常练习。（*指句子的主语）
独立主格结构
独立结构要认清：名、代之后副或形。
或是分词或“介短”，with结构不可轻，
名代二词是其“主”，句子结构必分明。
独立结构好掌握 句中作用只一个：
千变万化皆做“状”，其中意义也不多。
“时间”“条件”和“原因”，“方式”“伴随”没别的。
“状从”和其前三个，可以互变不难学。
以上选自《英语学习秘诀》 主编吕志士
英语分数巧记
英语分数不费事，“母序子基”四个字。
分子若是大于一，分母还须加-s。
《中学生英语读宽与.高中版》孙淑珍
字母“oo”读音歌
“oo”发[u:]最常见，非重音中要短念。
字母“k”前不能长，“好脚站木羊毛”短。
“血”与“水灾”真特殊，“oo”读[Λ]细分辨。
“oo”加“r”读作[ ]，“poor”读[ ]好可怜。
注：“好脚站木”即：good,foot,stood,wood
第二句也可以是：“d、k之前oo短，“foot”、“food”恰相反。
1.长音：bloom,boot,cool,foot,moon,root,school,soon,too,troop,room,zoo
2.弱读短：classroom,schoolroom,workroom,bedroom,boyhood
3.k前短：book,brook,cook,look,shook,took
4.[ ]:door,floor
《中学生英语读写.高中版》.潘范学
“I Drop Caps”
在某些表示请求、命令、建议等动词后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用动词原形或should+动词原形。
I—insist, d—denand, r—request/require/recommend, o—order, p—propose, c—command, a—advise, p—preqersic, s—suggest.
《中学生英语读写.高中版》 王振宽
巧辨只在一言中
1.Her elder sister is three years older than she.
她姐姐比她大三岁。
2.He looked around,but saw nothing.
他环顾四周，什么也没看见。
3.He listened,but could hear nothing.
他侧耳细听，什么也没听到。
4.The old man raised his head,facing the rising sun.
老人抬起头，面对冉冉升起的太阳。
5.He is very interested in the interesting film.
他对那个有趣的片子很感兴趣。
6.He received his invitation but didn't accept it.
他收到了请柬，但没有接受。
7.Will you lend me the book you borrowed from the library yesterday?
把你昨天从图书馆借的那本书给我看看好吗？
8.They planted a few trees,but few of them are alive.
他们种了几棵树，但没几棵成活的。
9.He asked me for a little ink,but I had little myself.
他向我要一点墨水，可我自己的墨水也没多少。
10.Do you speak everyday English every day?
你天天讲日常英语吗？
11.Sometimes I spend some time on novels.
有时，我花点时间看小说。
12.Eleetricety was not discovered by Edison,but he invented the electric light.
电不是爱迪生发现的，但他发明了电灯。
13.Nothing is permitted,everything is allowed.
一切都有不（明文）准许，但也不（明文）禁止。
14.Both of them went out but neither came back.
他们两个人都出去了，但一个也没回来。
15.English is fairly useful,but it is rather difficult to learn.
英语相当有用，但相当难学。
参见《中学生英语读写.高中版》段青付
巧记英文信封的写法
A.可以记住汉字“尖”字，先写小地名，再写大地名。
B.将竖式汉文写法的信封，按顺时针方向旋至水平位置。这样，地址的排列顺序恰巧是英文信封的书写格式。
巧记家庭成员
爹father 娘mother 哥哥弟弟brother 姐姐妹妹sister.
long before 和before long
long 在前（long before)，“很久前”， long在后(before long)，“不久后”。
巧记lie和lay
躺 lie,lay,lain,lie in bed again;
撒谎 lie,lied,lied,don't be a liar;
产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg;
放置 A loy picked it up,and laid it in the bag.
开、闭音节歌
开音节，音节开，
一元字母在后排；
不怕一辅堵后门，
还有哑e在门外。
（拍手念）a,e,o,u,i
就读a,e,o,u,i
闭音节，音节闭，
一元字母生闷气；
辅音字母堵后门，
一元字母音短急。
（拍手念）a,e,o,u,i
要读[ ]
《中小学外语教学》孟昭慈、黄觉冰
out of question和out of the question
无the“无问题”，（毫无疑问）
有the“有问题”，（不可能）
ie和ei歌
e-i和i-e,两者都可读作[i:]
i总要走在前，除非前面是个c
(ceiling,believe,field,receive,piece)
基数词变序数词歌
基变序，有规律
词尾加上-th(fourth,sixth)
一、二、三，特殊例，
结尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third)
八去t,九去e,(eighth,ninth)
ve要用 f替;(fifth,twelfth)
ty将y改成i,
th前面有个e。
若是碰到几十几，
前用基来后用序。
巧记以-o结尾加-es的词
A.“两人两菜”（hero,negro,potato,tomato)
B.一句话 Negroes and heroes like to eat potatoes and tomatoes
C。有生命的加Es，无生命的加-s.
巧记不规则名词单变复
男女脚步牙鹅，老鼠加虱婆。
man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; tooth-teeth; goose-geese; mouse-mice; louse-lice.
WITHSPEM
有些动词用过去完成时，常表示“想做而未做”的意思。可巧记其首字为组成的“withspem”，代表：wish,intend,think,hope,suppose,plan,expect,mean
Fanboys
要求前后 对称的词语，包括可有并列连词，其中最常见的是for,and,nor,but,or,get,so 为了便于记忆，可将其首字母连成“fanboys”.（此外，还有both...and,neither...nor,not only...but also,以及表示比较的词语than,as...as,not so ...as,prefer...to,nather than等
从句之要素
从语法结构的角度看，任何从句都有三个要素，即时态与主句要响应，关联词使用要恰当，主要结构不倒装。
规则动词加Ed的读音
清读[t]，浊元[d]
t、d后面读[id]
一句话记名词所有格的构成分式和用法
The children's teacher asked a friend of tom's to bring him some students' books on the first day of the month.
一句话记清辅音浊化
Some youths are walking along the paths to have baths in the houses with something in their mouths.
加-ing要双写的常见动词
一个m，两个d和g
(swim) (nod,rid) (dig,beg)
三n，四p，十个t
(run,win,begin)
(dip,drop,mop,stop)
(sit,hit,fit,set,get,let,put,regret,forget,pat)
(下加线的词，构成过去式、过去分词时，也须双写尾字母）
五种基本句型歌
英语句子万万千，五大句型把线牵。
句型种类为动词，后接什么是关键；
系词后面接表语；vi独身无牵连；
vt又可分三类，单宾双宾最常见，
还有宾语补足语；各种搭配记心间。
五种基本句型：
1.主语+系动词+表语
2.主语+不及物动词
3.主语+及物动词+宾语
4.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
5.主语+及物动词+宾语1+宾语2
对划线部分提问的程序
一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），
二移（把疑问词移至句首）
三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）
四抄（照抄其它部分）
直接引语转换为间接引语时人称代词转换规律
一从主 He said to Tom,“I can help them.”
He said to Tom that he could help them.
二从宾 He said to her,“You can help them.”
He told her that she could help them.
三不变 He said to Tom,“They can help them.”
He told Tom that they could help them.
祈使句变为间接引语的规律
一改 （主句谓语动词）
二变 （呼语为间接宾语）
三加 （to）
四去 （please）
不带to的不定式作宾补
不定式，不带to,九个动词要记住，
一听（hear）二看（see,watch）三感觉（feel,notice,observe），make,let和have；
作宾补，是秃头；当主补时要带to.
before和ago巧记
before带在点之前，ago总在段之后。
before时态不确定，过去时中用ago。
be在现在时中与人称的搭配
我是am，你是are,is跟随着他，她，它。
复数后面用什么，统统都是一个are。
肯定句变疑问句口诀
“是，情，助”，移向前，
主语其后把身安，
一般，现在，与过去，
do,does,did添在前，再改谓语为原形。
最后要把问号点。
徐敬珍《中学生英语读写》
be made of 和be made from 巧记
物质不变用of,物质变化from,如果物质不明白，可问君自何处来？
要求跟随动名词的动词
(1)“megafeps”(霉咖啡不吃),mind,miss,enjoy,give up,admit,avoid,finish,escape,practise.
(2)“makes (a) fit speach”mind,Avoid,keep,Enjoy,Suggest/Finish,Imagine,Think about,Spend,Practise,Excuse,escape,Can't help
要求跟不定式的动词
“要想干，同意办，愿意不愿意，决定尽量干。”
A要求，想要，希望(want,wish,hope,expect,intend,mean)
B同意(agree,promise)
C意愿(care,hate,refuse)
D决定，企图(determine,decide,offer,attempt,try,manage)
要求跟不定式作宾补的动词
(1)劝教命请叫(advise,teach,order,command,ask,tell)
(2)允许又警告(allow,permit,warn)
(3)使役表意向(cause,let,have,make,lead,set,leave,get,wish,want,expect)
(4)知觉动词妙(feel,hear,watch,see,observe,notice)<省却to>
既跟动名词也跟不定式的动词
begin,start,continue,forget,remember,regret,intend,like,love,hate,try,mean.
用不定式和动名词造成的意义上的差别归为五点：
不定式 动名词
A）某一具体行动 指一般的、经常的情况
B）表示主语和宾语的动作 可能表示任何人的动作
C）主动 被动
D）未发生的事 已发生的事
E）短暂的或可能进行的事 延续的或重复发生的事
She hated to talk about people's shortcomings.
She hate talking about people's shortcomings.
She wants to repair the desk.
The desk wants repairing.
节摘于《英语辅导报》请你记住 A Fu's Cap 张云波
常见的要求跟动名词作宾语，跟不定式作宾语的动词有：
advise,forbid,understand,suppose,consider,allow,permit.连接首字母即为A Fu's Cap（阿福的帽子）
阿福的帽子，代表七动词，宾补不定式，宾语动名词
Ex.—What is it that they permit?
—Some old magazines.
A.taking away B.being taken away
C.to take away D.to be taken away
改编节选自《英语辅导报》
点，我们早上有四节课。在12点吃午饭后，我要在教室里作短暂的休息。我们在下午还有3节课。在5点放学后.我回到家里。我经常帮助妈妈做一些家务，有时候我看电视。晚饭后，我就开始做家庭作业。然后我冲个澡。我在九点半去睡觉。