初二上册英语_重点短语句型总结

时间:2024.2.27

新目标英语八年级上 1-7单元重点词组与句型归纳

Unit1

1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film= go to the movie 去看电影

2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾

3. surf the Internet 上网

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板

6. be in good health = be healthy 身体健康

7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康

8. as for 至于

9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports 做锻炼,做运动

10. eating habits 饮食习惯

11. be the same as 与……相同

12. once a month 一月一次

13. be different from 与…不同

14. twice a week 一周两次

15. make a difference to 对…有影响

16. how often 多久一次

17. hardly ever 几乎不

18. most students/ most of the students 大多数学生/这些学生中的大部分

19. activity survey 活动调查

20. go shopping=do some shopping 去购物

21. do homework 做家庭作业

22. do housework 做家务

23. junk food 垃圾食物

24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)

25. on/at weekends 每逢周末

26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

28. try to do sth 尽力做某事

try doing sth. 试着做某事

try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事

29. come home from school 放学回家

30. of course= certainly= sure 当然

31. get good grades 取得好成绩

32. help sb. ( to )do sth. 帮助某人做某事,

33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人

34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。 许多,大量的

35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词 。 许多,大量的

36. the results of … ……的结果

37. two or three times a week 一周两三次

39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯

40. kind of unhealthy= a little/ a bit unhealthy 有点不健康

41. How often do you exercise ? 你多久锻炼一次?

1 / 8

42. What’s your favorite program ? 你最喜欢的节目是什么?

43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 好的食物和锻炼能帮我学习更好。

44. How many hours do you sleep every night ? 你每天晚上睡几个小时?

Unit 2

1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒

2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat 嗓子痛

3. have a stomachache = have a pain in one’s stomach 胃痛

4. lie down and rest 躺下休息

5. see a dentist 看牙医

6. drink lots of water 多喝水

7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶

8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意.

9. be stressed out 紧张,有压力感,

11. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医

12. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡

13. too much yin 阴气过盛

14. a balanced diet 饮食平衡

15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性,阳性)食品

16. at the moment = now 此刻

17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

19. host family 寄宿家庭

20. conversation practice 会话练习

21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,

like doing sth 喜欢做某事,

practice doing sth. 练习做某事,

mind doing sth. 介意做某事,

finish doing sth. 完成某事,

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,

keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.

can’t stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事

have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快

即:practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。

22. It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。

23. have a lot of headaches. 经常头痛。

24.What’s the matter(with Gina)? (蒂娜)怎么啦?

25.Maybe you should see a dentist. 也许你该看看牙医。

26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.

传统中医认为,保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。

28. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食很重要。

29. I really need some conversation practice. 我确实需要些对话练习。

30. I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. 得知你身体不适,我很难过。

I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。

2 / 8

31. Eat a balance diet to keep healthy . 吃平衡的饮食来保持健康 。

Unit 3

1. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光

2. a sports camp 运动野营

3. how about…= what about… ……怎么样

4. go camping 去野营,

go shopping 去买东西,

go swimming 去游泳,

go boating 去划船,

go skating 去溜冰,

go walking 去散步,

go climbing 去登山,

go dancing 去跳舞,

go hiking 去徒步远足,

go sightseeing 去观光,

go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,

go fishing 去钓鱼

5. do some shopping 买东西,

do some washing 洗衣服,

do some cooking 做饭,

do some reading 读书,

do some speaking 训练口语

6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)

e.g. How long did you stay there?

2)多长 (询问事物的长度)

e.g. How long is the ruler?

7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,

sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我

buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me 给我做蛋糕

8. get back home =come back home = return home = be back home 回到家

9. take walks=go for walks 散步

10. take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物

11. decide on 做出……决定/计划

12. something different 不同的事情

13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期

14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事

15. leave for 动身去某地

16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事

17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

3 / 8

18. a good place to do sth. 一个做某事的好地方

19.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么?

20. That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。

21.Show me your photos when we get back to school.

当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。

22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.

他原本想去希腊或西班牙, 但最终还是决定去加拿大。

23.I hope I can forget all my problems! 我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼!

24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.

我刚拍完上一部电影,我也累了,确实需要放松一下。

25. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.

我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。

26. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?

我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗?

27. What should tourists take with them ? 游客应该随身带点什么 ?

28. Where are you leaving from ? 你们从哪出发 ?

Unit 4

1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校

2. a bus stop 公共汽车站,

a train/ subway station 火车(地铁站)站,

a bus station 客运站,

a TV station 电视台

3. take the subway 乘地铁

4. ride a/the bike to sp. = go to sp. by bike= go to sp. on the/one’s bike 骑自行车去某地

5. take the/a bus to sp. = go to sp. by bus = go to sp. on the bus 乘公共汽车去某地

6. want to do sth.= would like to do sth. Feel like doing sth. 想做某事

7. take a taxi to sp. = go to sp. by taxi= go to sp. in the taxi 乘坐出租车去某地

8. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学

9. go to sp. in one’s car 坐(某人的)车去

10. in North America 在北美

11. go to sp. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train 乘坐……车去某地

12. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区

13. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭

14. depend on 依靠……决定, 取决于……

15. the early bus 早班车

16. How far is it from sp. to sp.? 某地离某地多远?

17. take sb. to sp .带某人到某处

18. a number of +可数名词复数= many + 可数名词,作主语时,谓语用复数,

表示“许多,大量”

e.g. A number of students go to school by bus.

the number of + 可数名词复数 作主语时,谓语用单数,表示“…的数量”

e.g. The number of students in our class is 55.

4 / 8

19. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.

It takes/took sb. some time/money to do sth..

sb. spends /spent some time/money (on sth.).

sb. spends/spent some time/money (in) doing sth..

sth. costs/cost sb. some time/money.

sb. pays/paid some money for sth..

21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心

22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界

23. How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校?

24. It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.

步行大约需要25分钟,乘公交车10分钟。

25. Then the early bus takes him to school. 然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。

26. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。

27. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?

28.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间?

29. I ride my bike to the subway station. 我骑车去地铁车站。

30.It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。

31. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。

32. In North America,not all students take the bus to school.

在北美,并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。

33. In China,bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.

在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。

34.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?

Unit 5

1. come/go to the party 来/去参加聚会

2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午

3. study for a test 为测验而准备

4. go to the doctor = see a doctor = go to the doctor’s 去看医生

go to the concert 去听音乐会

go to the baseball match 去看棒球比赛

go to the mall 去商业街

5. have/take a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课

6. much too + adj. 太,过于

7. too much + 不可数名次词 或者修饰动词 太多

8. finish the geography project 完成地理作业

9. soccer practice 足球训练

have tennis training 进行网球训练

10. look for 寻找

11. find out 弄清楚,查明

12. be/go on vacation 在度假/去度假

13. join sb. 加入某人(的行列)

14. a football match 足球比赛

5 / 8

15. be (keep) quiet 保持安静

keep+形容词 “保持某状态”

keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事” keep sth. 保存某物,饲养某物

16. a culture club 文化俱乐部

17.call sb.( up)=phone sb.(up) =telephone sb.(up)=ring sb.(up)=give sb. a ring

=give sb. a phone=make a telephone (call) to sb. 给某人打电话

18. have to do sth. 不得不,必须

19. the day after tomorrow 后天

20. discuss a science report 讨论科学报告

21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me. = Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请

22.the day before yesterday 前天

23.on / at weekends 每逢周末

24.on weekdays 在平日/工作日

25.the whole day=all day 整天

26.---Can you come to my birthday party ? 你能来参加我的生日聚会吗? 肯定回答:---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, I’d love to.

否定回答:---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…

---I’d love to. But I have to …

27.--- What’s today ? 今天星期几,几号? --- It’s Friday the 14th . 今天十四号,星期五。

28.next week 下一周

29.this week 这一周

30. the day after tomorrow. 后天

31.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend .本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。

32. Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?

星期三晚上,你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?

Unit 6

1. talk about 谈论

2. in some ways 在某些方面

3. more than=over 超过,多于

4. have some things in common 与…有共同之处

5. be good at =do well in 擅长。。。

6. (not) as…as… (不)如……一样……

7. in school 在校求学;在学校

8. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

9. look the same/different 看起来一样/不同

10. talk to/with 和……谈话

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

12. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

13. begin / start with 以……开始

14. end with 以……结束

15. in the middle of 在……中间

16. a swimming poor 游泳池

6 / 8

17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)

18. use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 用……来做……

19. around China=all over China 全中国

21. after that 自那以后

22. As you can see. 正如你所见到的那样.

23.more than one sister 作主语,谓语用单数 不只一个姐/妹

e.g. More than one student has a dictionary.

24.opposite views and interests 对立的观点和兴趣

25.have good grades 有好成绩

26.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话

27. stay at home and read 呆在家里看书

28. get the job 得到这份工作

29.do the same thing as sb. 跟某人做一样的事情

30.This is what they said. 这就是他们所说的。

31.We both enjoy going to parties. 我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。

Both girls go to lots of parties. 两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。

32. Liu Li has more than one sister. 刘丽不止有一个姐姐。

33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。

=Her sister is better at sports than Liu Ying.

34.It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要非得一样。

35. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。

36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.

英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。

37. Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.

请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。

Unit 1-6

1.in my free time 在我的空闲的时间里

2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里

3.among some students 在一些学生当中

4.too many passengers 太多的乘客

5. We need this to play soccer or ping-pong. 我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。

6.You use this to make cheese. 你用它来做奶酪。

7. Not many people can afford a car. 并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。

Unit 7

1. turn on 打开

turn off 关掉

turn up 调大,调亮

turn down 调小,调暗

2. pour yogurt into the blender 把酸奶倒人搅拌机里

3. put…into/in... 把……放入……内

4. two teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品

5. cut up three apples 切碎三个苹果

7 / 8

6. add the ingredients to the noodles

7. mix up

8. make a banana smoothie

9.peel the bananas 把这些原料加入面条中 混合在一起 做香蕉奶昔 剥香蕉皮

10.How do you make a banana shake ?

11.turn on the blender

12. Let’s make fruit salad .

13.put in two teaspoons of honey

14.mix it / them all up

15. boil dumplings

16. a bag of

17. a box of

18. a teaspoon of

19. a slice of

20. a cup of

21.a recipe for a great turkey sandwich

22. I need some help.

23. check you have all the ingredients.

24.roll the pancake

25.How much yogurt do we need?

26. How many apples do we need?

27.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.

28.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.

30. Let me see/think.

8 / 8

你怎样制作香蕉奶昔? 启动搅拌机 咱们制作水果沙拉吧。 加入两匙蜂蜜 把它(他们)混合在一起 煮饺子 一袋…… 一盒…… 一茶匙…… 一片…… 一茶杯 巨型火鸡三明治食谱 我需要帮助。 检查你有所有的原料。 卷起煎饼。 我们需要多少酸奶? 我们需要多少苹果? 首先,将黄油涂在一片面包上。打开果汁机大约两分钟。 让我想想。

更多相关推荐:
八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结

Step1词组复习Unit1howoften多久一次asfor至于关于howmany多少针对可数名词howmuch多少针对不可数名词ofcoursesure当然确信lookaftertakecareofcare...

八年级英语上册单元重点词组与句型归纳人教版

新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit11.gotothemovies=gotothecinema=seeafilm看电影2.lookafter=takecareof=babysit照顾3.sur…

初二英语上册知识点总结:短语、句型

初二英语上册知识点总结短语句型11如有alwaysoftenusuallysometimesseldomneveronceaevery用一般现在时第一二人称复数后跟动词原形第三人称单数后跟动词加39s3939e...

八年级英语上册 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳 人教新目标版

新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit11gotothemoviesgotothecinemaseeafilm看电影2lookaftertakecareofbabysit照顾3surftheInt...

初二上学期英语重点短语句型总结

英语新课标八年级上重点词组句型总结Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise复习目标会使用频率副词及短语能描述课余时间的活动安排会描述基本饮食结构语言目标Whatdoyouusuallydoonwee...

八年级上册1-7英语_重点短语句型总结

新目标英语八年级上17单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit11gotothemoviesgotothecinemaseeafilmgotothemovie去看电影2lookaftertakecareofbabysit...

20xx八年级上册英语Unit6--Unit10重点短语句子语法

20xx人教版八年级上册英语Unit6Unit10重点短语句子语法总结Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience一重点短语1growup长大成长2besureabout对有把握确定3b...

英语八年级上册(Unit1-Unit12)短语重点句子语法归纳及练习

英语八年级上册Unit1Unit12短语重点句子语法归纳及练习整理左小英Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise短语1gotothemoviesgotothecinema看电影2lookaftert...

人教版新目标英语八年级上册重点短语及句型[1]

20xx学年八年级上期英语知识汇总Unit11gotothemoviesgotothecinemaseeafilm看电影2lookaftertakecareofbabysit照顾3surftheInternet...

八年级英语上册重点短语及句型教案(完整版)

八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型tgotothecinema1gotothemovies去看电影2watchTV看电视如果明天下雨我就不去看电影了homeworkmoststudentsdohomework3on...

英语八年级上册各个单元重点词组与句型归纳

新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit11gotothemoviesgotothecinemaseeafilm看电影2lookaftertakecareofbabysit照顾3surftheInt...

八年级上册英语知识点归纳

八年级上册英语知识点归纳第一单元Friends一重点短语1somethingtodrink一些喝的东西2havesomemorefood再吃点儿食物3oneofmybestfriends我最好的朋友之一4bew...

八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结(40篇)