初中英语考点归纳及典型题例

时间:2024.3.15

20xx年楚雄市中考研讨会

初中英语考点归纳及典型题例

楚雄市北浦中学原九年级备课组

第一部分:九大词类考点。

Ⅰ.名词

一.名词考点归纳:

1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别,以及可数名词的复数形式。

1)(04 云南)To Americans , the goal of parents is to help children stand their own .(foot )

2)(04 曲靖) Books are my best friends. They give me and make me happy. (knowledge )

3)(05云南) —Have you watched the dance “Thousand-hand Goddess of Mercy (千手观音)”?

—Yes, it’s wonderful. We can hear the voices from the dancers’ .(heart )

4)(06曲靖) I don’t like dumplings, give me some instead. (bread )

5)(06昆明)—What do you have for 1

breakfast ?

—I often have or .

A. breads, noodles B. bread, noodles C. breads, noodle D. bread, noodle

2.名词所有格。

1)(05 云南)Do you know what your

favorite foods and colors are ? (parent)

2)(06 昆明) —Who is English teacher (Victor )?

—The woman who often wears beautiful clothes.

3)(06曲靖)Shenzhou Six realized the Chinese dream of flying into the space. (people )

4)(06玉溪)To keep healthy, you’d better have no less sports every week. (two hours )

5)(08昆明)Everyone needs to have at least a night.

A. eight hours’ sleep B. three meals 2

C.two hours’ rest D. some time

3.名词数量表示法。(用容器与形状来表不可数名词的数量)

1)Please give me .

A. some papers B. two piece of papers

C. two pieces of papers

D. two pieces of paper

2)He was thirsty .He drank .

A. three waters B. three glass of water

C. three cup of waters

D. three cups of water

4.名词词义辨析。

1)(04云南)Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. There are few in the fridge.

A. fruits B. eggs C. vegetables D. meat

2)(05云南) —Can you get a piano for me, dear ?

—But there isn’t enough for it in our house.

A. place B. floor C. room D. ground 3

3)(09云南)A kind is better than a good face.

A. eye B. ear C. heart D. hand

5.名词→形容词/ 副词/ 动词

1)(09云南)The little boy wants to be an when he grows up .(act )

2)( 09云南)It is raining. You should drive the car .(care)

3) (09云南)Take the time and listen , and you’ll hear the sound of nature. (wonder)

二.近年中考题荟萃:

1)( 04,云南)Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.

There are few _____in the fridge.

A fruits B mind C vegetables D meat

2)( 04曲靖)Nothing in the world is impossible if you set your _____ to do it.

A head B mind C idea D heart

3)(2005,云南)—Can you get a piano foe me, dear?

—But there isn’t enough _____for it in our house.

A place B floor C room D ground

4)(2006,曲靖非课改)Not all of the _____are made of _____.

A glass , glass B glasses , glass C glass, glasses D glasses , glasses

5)(2006,昆明课改)—What do you have for breakfast?

—I often have _____or _____.

A breads, noodles B bread , noodles C breads , noodle D bread, noodle

6)(2006,玉溪非课改)The Spring Festival is the same important in China as _____in the west.

A New Year’s Day B Christmas Day

C Thanksgiving Day D Fool’s Day

7)(2008,昆明)Everyone needs to have at least ____ a night.

4

A eight hours’ sleep B there meals

C two hours’ rest D some time

8)(2008,宁波市)We have no _____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots

and cabbages.

A vegetables B eggs C meat D fruit

9)(2008,天津)Be quiet! Don’t make so much _____. The baby is sleeping.

A noise B noises C sounds D voice

10)(2008,安徽)The music made me think of the ____of a running stream.

A shout B noise C voice D sound

11.(2008,河北)Can you imagine what life will be like in ____time?

A 20 years’ B 20 year’s C 20-years’ D 20-years

三.专题训练

( A. MTV B. CAAC C. CCTV D. WTO

( .

A. family B. hometown C. house D. country

( )3) —

—Sure, please.

A. place B. seat C. room D. country

( )4) After the exam, we’ll have A. two weeks B. two-weeks C. two weeks’ D. two week’s

( A. a quite nice cup B. quite nice a cup

C. quite a nice cup D. quite nice cup

( A. car’s factory B. car’s factories

C. factories of cars D. car factories

( )7) —What do you have for breakfast? —.

A. breads noodles B. bread, noodles

C. breads, noodle D. bread, noodle

( )8) Our English teacher may not be in the meeting room. I haven’t heard his

since five minutes ago.

A. sound B. noise C. voice D. word

( )9) —What can I do for you, sir? —I’m looking for.

A. a pair shoes B. a pair of T-shirt

C. two pair pants D. two pairs of shorts

( . She’ll make vegetable salad for us tonight.

A. tomatoes B. meat C. juice D. paper

( )11) fathers are both scientists.

A. Jim’s and Bob B. Jim’s and Bob’s C. Jim and Bob’s D. Jim and Bob

( )12) A. Tom’s and John’s B. Tom’s and John

5

C. Tom and John’s D. Tom and John

(

A. I sister B. my sister’s C. sister D. my sister of

( )14)—Can I help you? — A. a, two glasses of milk B. a piece of, two glasses of milks

C. a piece of, two glasses of milk D. a, two glass of milk

( )15) It’s over A. three hours’ drive B. three hour’s drive

C. three hour’s drives D. three hours drive

( )16) —Tomorrow . Will you buy some mooncakes? —Ok, I’ll get

some after work.

A. Teacher’ Day B. Women’s Day

C. Spring Festival D. Mid-Autumn Festival

( A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice

( )18) I don’t have enough money, so I have to go to theto get some.

A. restaurant B. police station C. bank D. shop

( when I’m in trouble.

A. reply B. seat C. hand D. reason

( )20) —Hello, may I speak to Tina, please? —Sorry, you’re g.

A. name B. way C. number D. telephone

( shop.

初中英语考点归纳及典型题例

B. woman, shoe C. woman, shoes D. women, shoes

( means “”.

A. No pets B. No photos C. No passing D. No parking

( after twelve o’clock.

A. two more hours B. another two hour

C. two another hour D. more two hours

(

A. leaf on B. leaves on C. leaf in D. leaves in

( )25) —? —Thank you, but I’m not thirsty.

A. some sandwiches B. some mooncakes C. some bread D. some orange

( )26 )—You like surfing the net. Do you know what WWW means?

— A. Whole World Warm B. World Wide Wed

C. Whole World Weather D. Wide World Wed

( )27)I haven’t seen you How’s it going?

A. several times B. no time C. a long time D. a short time

( )28)It’s A. quite far B. quite close C. not long D. not difficult

( A. not young B. not tall C. not important D. not experienced

( A. nation B. country C. land D. number of the people 6

( (国旗)around

my shoulders.

( 垃圾食品)

( (六

个月的英语课程)

( (听力练习)every day is necessary if you want

to learn English well.

( (表述能力)

( )36) I’ve got a few(周笔畅的照片). I like her

songs very much.

( )37) “Do you have any餐桌礼仪)in your country?”

asked July.

( (养老院)after they retired.

( )47. You should protect I hope you won’t eat too

much sugar.(tooth)

( )48. It took Mr Zhang to travel all over China by

bike.(month)

( )49.

( there are in the world. (country)

Ⅱ.代词

一、代词考点归纳:

代词的使用很广泛,初中会涉及的有人称

代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指

示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。

1.人称代词的主格与宾格的变化。

1)(05玉溪、曲靖)Look, some children

are climbing the hill over there, are talking and laughing happily. ( their )

7

2) (08云南)A teacher, like bright sunshine, lights up the morning of life; like a river, takes to the sea of knowledge. (we)

3)(06昆明课改) Hong Zhanhui moves China with a moving story. We must learn from .(he)

4)(09云南)Parents are our first teachers. They teach lessons of life. (we )

2.物主代词中形容词性与名词性相互转换。

1)(04 云南)The 2004 Olympic Torch

() Relay started world thjourney on March 25 . (it)

2) (06玉溪)Li ping helped an old woman when he was on way home last Friday. (one’s)

3)(06云南) Our teacher often says to us,“Study hard, everyone! Success 8

is .”(you)

3.反身代词.

1) (04玉溪) The girl sat by the window , looked at the moon and lost beautiful music. (she )

2)(05云南)You have to believe in . That’s the secret of success. (you)

3)(07云南)The washing machine is easy to use. You just start it and then it can stop by .(it )

4.指示代词。

1)(04玉溪)The doctors and nurses did their best to fights SARS. They thought more of of than themselves.

A. other B. the other

C. others D. another

2)The pears in my basket are smaller than in Jim’s.

A. it B. that C. ones D. those

9

5.不定代词

1)(05云南) —Is here ?

—No. Tom and Peter have asked for a leave.

A. anyone B. everyone C. someone

D. nobody

2)(06云南) —What do you think of these two books ?

— is interesting .Will you lend me some others instead, please ?

A. Either B. Each C. None D. Neither

3)(09云南) —What else do you want ?

— . I think I have go t everything ready.

A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything

6.疑问代词

1)(04昆明)— is your telephone number ? —8652738.

A. How B. What C. How many D. 10

How much

2) —is Tony’s opinion about

English food ? —Delicious.

A. How B. Why C. Where D.

What

7.关系代词

1) Do you know the man is

sitting behind Nancy ?

A. what B. which C. who D .

whom

8.人称代词主格/宾格→形容词性物主代词/

名词性→反身代词

二.专题训练:

when she won one million dollars

yesterday.(something).

5) You shouldn’t readbeen to the Palace Museum. (either)

7) —soccer ball this is? —No, I don’t, but I think it may

belong to Fred. (who)

(05,云南)

9) The washing machine is easy to use. You just start it and then it can stop by

(it).(07云南)

sweaters are these? (who)

. (you)

13) I’m very busy. Please help14) Is in today’s newspaper?(something)

15)Mandy has got a lovely dog. ,上海)

( in Shanghai.

11

A. this B. it C. that D. one

( impossible to get there before 8 o’clock.

A. her B. it C. this D. that

( )18) —What about this T-shirt? —I don’t like the color. Please show meone.

A. other B. the other C. another D. each other

( )19)—Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling them you arrived safely?

A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All

( )20)Mrs. White has two children. is a nurse.

A. One, another B. One, the other C. One, other D. One,

others

( )21) —Which do your prefer, a bottle of orange, a bottle of milk or a glass of

water?

—, thank. I’d like just a cup of tea.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None

( )22) A. someone B. Everyone C. Nothing D. No one

( )22)—Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the blue one?

—, thanks. Please show me a green one..(06,玉溪)

A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either

( )23). —Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?

—I am not their fan.

A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All

( )24) —Sonia, is this your dictionary?

—Oh, no, it’s notA. me, hers B. mine, him C. my, her D. mine, his

( )25) —in today’s newspaper? —No, there’s.

A. anything special, something unusual B. anything special, nothing unusual

C. special anything, nothing unusual D. special anything, unusual nothing

( )26) —Which do you like better, skating or skiing? —of them .I

like running.

A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All

Ⅲ、冠词考点归纳:

冠词虽少,但却是历年各地中考必考语法之一,一般

考查不定冠词a, an和定冠词the 的用法,以及零冠词

的用法。

1) (04玉溪)We can’t see sun on rainy day.

12

A. a ; the B. the ; a C. the ; ×

D. a ; a

2) (04曲靖)Hi, Val, I have

good news for you.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

3)(06云南非课改)Friendship is warm smile in the winter.

A. a B. an C. / D. the

4)(07云南课改)—I think a rabbit is a good pet for 5-year-old child like Vera.

—Really ? I don’t think so .

A. an B. a C. / D. the

5)(09云南)It won’t be long. I’ll be back in half hour.

A. the B. a C . an D. /

Ⅳ、数词考点归纳:

可分为基数词和序数词两种。重点掌握基数词和序数词的变化,以及不确定数字与分数 13

的表达法

1.基数数词与序数词的变化。

1) (04玉溪)Now ,boys and

girls ,please turn to page and

let’s read the paragraph of the

text.

A. twenty; two B. twenty; second

C. twentieth; two D. twentieth;

second

2)(04昆明)Father’s Day is the Sunday of June. (three )

3)(05玉溪、曲靖)Confidence in

yourself is the step on the road

to success. (one)

4)(06玉溪)We have earth,

we must take good care of it .(one)

5)(07云南)The National

Games for the Handicapped of the

People’s Republic of China (中国残运

14

会)was held in May in Kunming. (seven)

6)(08云南)Mr Potter has been in China for over ten years. He regards China as his home. (two )

2.确定数字与不确定数字的表达法。

1)(05玉溪、曲靖)—What’s the population of the world ?

—It’s more than .

A. five billion B. six billion C. seven billion D. eight billion

2)(08青岛)Basketball is so popular a game in the world

that people play it for fun and exercise.

A. million of B. millions of C. millions D. two millions of

3)(09云南)I think people will go to Shanghai for the EXPO 2010. 15

A. million of B. millions of C. two

millions of D. two millions

3.分数的表达法。

1)(04云南)Hong Kong lies by the

South China Sea. Its area is only of Beijing’s.

A. one fifteenth B. one fifteenths C.

one fifteen D. firth fifteen

4.时间表达法。

1)(05玉溪、曲靖)—Could you please

tell me what time it is now ?

—Certainly, it’s .

A. ten and twenty B. twenty past ten

C. ten twenty D. both B and C

Ⅴ、介词

一、介词考点归纳:

重点考查介词在句子中的基本用法和一些

固定搭配。

1.介词的基本用法。

1)(04昆明)My grandfather often

16

reads newspapers breakfast.

A. on B. in C. at D. of

2)(05玉溪)The People’s Republic of

China was founded

October 1, .

A. on; 1949 B. in; 1949 C. at;

1948 D. on; 1948

3)(06云南)Understanding is very

important in our life. It is a

bridge the old and the young.

A. across B. through C. between

D. among

4)(07云南)Mary bought a house a small garden. She will move in next

week.

A. from B. with C. for D. of

5)(08云南)He’s wearing a pair of

sunglasses to protect his eyes

the strong sunlight.

A. from B. in C. on D. with

17

2.介词的固定搭配。

1)(05云南)If you can’t get to sleep. Then get up and try to do

something lying in bed.

A. and B. or C. instead of D.

because of

2)(08云南)Don’t do such things again , young man. , you are not a child any longer.

A. First of all B. After all C. All over D. Above all

3)(08天津) —Excuse me, where is the post office , please ?

— It’s across the cinema.

A. to B. from C. in D. at

4)(08青岛)It’s very kind them to pick me up at the railway station and drive me home.

A. for B. to C. of D. with

二. .近年中考题荟萃:

18

1)(2004,昆明)My grandfather often reads newspapers _____ breakfast.

A on B in C at D of

2)(2005,云南课改)If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something ____

lying in bed.

A and B or C instead of D because of

3)(2006,玉溪非课改)The Football World Cup was just help ____ Germany ____the

evening of June 8th,2006.

A on ; on B on ; in C in ; in D in ; on

4)(2007, 云南课改)Mary bought a house ____ a small garden. She will move in

next week.

A from B with C for D of

5)(2008, 云南)He’s wearing a pair of sunglasses to protect his eyes _____ the strong

sunlight.

A from B in C to D with

6)(2008, 昆明)—Would you like to go _____ a Disney Cruise with us?

—Great, I’d love to. I’m a fan of Mickey Mouse.

A at B out C on D with

7)(2008,云南)Don’t do such things again, young man.._____, you are not a child

any longer.

A First of all B After all C All over D Above all

8)(2008,山东)A study shows that a tropical fish in America can survive(存

活)____water for up to 66 hours.

A beyond B in C out of D from

9)(2008,河北)You must ride your bike ____ the right side of the road.

A at B on C in D for

10)(2008,上海)Betty, let’s make a cake ____ some flour, sugar, butter and milk.

A at B of C in D with

11)(2004 Yuxi) LiTao, I’m busy now. If you have any questions, come to my office

later. I will be there_____ five and six.

A. at B between C from D by

12) (2004 Qujing) In learning English, we should not only learn to use English, but

also use English to learn _______.

A. about the world B.from the others C. about information on the Internet

D .A.B.and C.

三、专题训练

( size.

A. from B. of C. to D. in

( the moment.

A. across B. behind C. between D. over

( A. between B. middle C. centre D. among

( )4) —When does your mother go shopping?

19

A. on B. in C. at D. for

( A. under, for B. in, for C. at, for D. from, of

( a small garden. She will move in next week.

A. from B. with C. for D. of

( )7) Let’s gothe other side.

A. across, on B. cross, on C. through, in D. between, on

( time every day.

A. out, in B. in, in C. in, on D. in ,at

( . Let’s start

A. to, in B. at, for C. with, at D. on, at

(

A. on B. with C. for D. at

( A. for B. of C. with D. about

(

A. in B. by C. with D. at

( )13) You can see many beautiful shop both sides of the street

your way to school.

A. on, on B. on, in C. in, on D. from, from

( )14)She says she won’t be hereAugust 2 and 8.

A. until B. between C. for D. on

( October 12, 2005. Shen Zhou VI was sent up into space successfully.

A. In B. On C. At D. For

( A. by, on B. in, in C. on, at D. with, to

( you?

A. than, for B. from, about C. to, about D. in, with

( making friends with Jack.

A. to B. from C. at D. for

( )19) I’ve no penme?

A. without, for B. with, to C. to, for D. for, to

(

A. by B. with C. of D. for

( )21) —How is it going? —the weather, the crops grow well.

A. to B. for C. a lot D. in

( )22) —What’s the matterMr. White? He is wet through..

— 20

A. with, into B. for, in C. with, to D. to, at

( )23) —I’m not good —Neither am I.

A. in B. at C. at D. for

( )24)I’m going at playing table left hand. A. in B. on

C. with D. by

( )25)You should ask your money. A. to B. as

C. at D. for

( )26) I’m having a surprise party

A. at B. for C. to D. on

( )27)I find Tom easy to get . So I’d like him to come to my

birthday party.

A. to B. for C. with D. of

( )28) —Tom?

—Because he was ill at home.

A. with B. besides C. beside D. except

( )29) The foreigner can’t speak Chinese. You’d better talk with

A. in B. on C. with D. by

( A. for, in B. with, on C. to, on D. at, in

( the 2008 Beijing Olympic.

A. to B. with C. for D. on

( B.

on C. with D. at

(

A. for B. of C. across D. on

( )34)—When did Hong Kong return to our motherland? —July 1st, 1997.

A. On B. In C. At D. for

( )35) —I heard you have got a the Opening Ceremony of the

Beijing Olympics.

—my uncle.

A. of, from B. to, by C. to, from D. for, to

(

A. for B. by C. with D. by

( )37) What do you call this in English?

—It’s a stamp. It is usedsending letters.

A. by B. in C. on D. with

( )38) Xinjiang is one of the largest provinces in China. It’sthe northwest of China.

A. at B. in C. to D. from

21

(

A. to, for B. for, with C. of, to D. from, to

( )40)—

—A beautiful card with “Thank you, Mum”.

A. for, in B. for, on C. to, for D. to, at

Ⅵ、连词

一、连词考点归纳:

主要考查并列连词在并列句中的运用和

从属连词在复合句中的运用。

1.并列连词常考点有:and , but , or , so ,

both… and , either…or , neither…nor , not

only…but also.

1)(05玉溪、曲靖)Liu Xiang is an

excellent runner. He is in China, in the world.

A. not; but B. only; also C. not also;

but only D. not only; but also

2) (06云南) He knows smoking is bad

for his health. He tried to stop

it, failed.

A. or B. but C. and D. because

3)(08云南) —I’m sorry, I can’t

go hiking with you this Saturday.

22

—It’s OK. We can go together next time.

A. and B. so C. or D. but

4)(07云南)None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are too big too small.

A. both; and B. either ; or C. neither; nor D. too; to

2.复合句常涉及宾语从句、状语从句和简单的定语从句,常用的从属连词有that , though, although, when, before, after, since , as soon as , if , because , whether, until , so… that , so that 等。

1)(05China has become a member of WTO, English is more popular than before.

A. Since B. Though C. Whether D. If

2)(07云南)Could you please give me your e-mail address you go ?

23

A. as soon as B. before C. after

D. until

3)(08重庆 he is only 8 years old,

he knows more about science than his

father.

A. But B. Though C. So D.

Because

4)(08安徽) —Hurry up ! The bus is

coming.

—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street the traffic lights are green.

A. after B. until C. while D.

since

Ⅶ、形容词、副词

一、形容词、副词考点归纳:

重点掌握形容词和副词在句中的用法,比较

等级、形容词修饰不定代词等的位置以及易

混形容词和副词的运用。

1.比较等级的运用。

1)(04曲靖)—In 2003, Shenzhou V

24

make China the 3 country to send

people into space.

—That’s true. China is

becoming .

A. more and more strong B. stronger

and stronger

C. strong and strong D. more and

more stronger

2)(05云南)—Why didn’t you enjoy

the talk ?

—It was talk that I had ever

listened to.

A. the most interesting B. the least

interesting

C. more interesting B. less

interesting

3)(06云南)After two years’ studying

in China ,Tom is able to speak Chinese his friends.

A. nicer than B. so nice as C. as

good as D. as well as

25 rd

4)(08昆明)Love is the thing you give it become.

A. the more, the more B.

fewer, fewer

C. the faster, the faster D. better,

better

5)(08天津)—Is English than

history ?

—No, English isn’t so as

history.

A. easier; more difficult B.

difficult ; more difficult

C. more difficult ; easier D. more

difficult; difficult

6)(09云南)Life is like a piece of white

paper, on which we may draw the and finest pictures. (new)

2.形容词和副词在句中的用法。

1))(04昆明)—What do you think of

the story written by Mark Twain?

26

—It is . I like it.

A. boring B. bored C. interested

D. interesting

2)(04曲靖) —American scientists said there once was for life on Mars .(火星)

A. enough waters B. water enough

C. enough water D. water enough

3)(06云南)With great feeling, the old man was to see the fast development in Yunnan after being away for 20 years.

A. afraid . B. interested C. surprised D. sorry

3.形容词修饰不定代词。

1)Is there in today’s newspaper ? Yes, there is in it.

A. something interesting; something 27

interesting

B. anything interesting; anything

interesting

C. interesting something; interesting

something

D. interesting anything ; interesting

anything

2) (08云南)—Would you like to have to drink now ? —No, thanks.

A. anything cool B. cool

something

C. something cool D. cool

anything

4.易混形容词和副词。

1)(04云南) —Mum, the Chinese

medicine tastes so . I don’t

want to take it.

—But , dear, it is good for you.

A. good B. terribly C. terrible D.

well

2)(05玉溪、曲靖)In many big cities,

28

the housing prices are

too . Most people have to save

up all their lives to buy a house.

A. high B. dear C. expensive D.

cheap

3)(06昆明)Talent show in public is among middle school students.

A. trendy B. fashionable C. A and

B. D. outgoing

4)(07云南)Nothing in the world is if you put your heart into it.

A. impossible B. important C.

interesting D. necessary

5)(09云南)After the earthquake , we

heard of a lot of stories , and all

.

A. moving, moved B. moving,

moving C. moved, moving D.

moved, moved

5.形容词→形容词/名词/动词/副词

1)第一类①② ③ ④ ⑤difficult ⑥important ⑦confident ⑧dead

29

⑨true ⑩free ⑾wooden (12)wool(l)en

(2)第二类:表天气: 名+y→形容词 cloud-cloudy health-healthy

(3)第三类:表方位:west-western south

(4)第五类:形容词前+un, im, dis 或者形容词+less 构成否定形容词

(5)第六类:v /n+ ful→adj:use—useful success

(6)第七类:动词的过去分词作形容词。① lose—lost ②(7)第八类:v + ed→adj修饰人 ing→adj修饰物

(8)特殊变化: danger

6.形容词变为副词:

(1)形容词+ly→副词

(2)辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i+ly,成副词

happy

(3)le结尾去掉e加y →副词 7.专题训练:

soon. (athletic)

as me. (care)

service, Town Cinema , Screen City or Movie palace?(friend) 4.I’mthan you ,I did more things today .The boy said to his brother .(tired)

(high) mountain——Qomolangma Mountain. Kunmingnese are proud of them. 6. “Young man, if you talk(little) and eat more, you will enjoy yourself.” the old lady said.

these years. (cheap)

8. Plants need CO2 when they grow, so they can make CO2in the air. (little)

human mind. (big)

11. David is He eats junk food every day. His mother often takes him to see the doctor. (health).

camera, Li Ping? Didn’t I tell you to buy a new one last night?(use)

in their hometown in the world, but they can’t. (safe)

14. The question is quite difficult. You can’t work it out15 I don’here. Please stop doing like that.(noisy)

motorbike. (miss)

17 It’s said that the people from Colombia always feelabout time. (relax) 18 It’s great to be a great man, but it’s much to be a true man.. (great )

life than a good book.(great)

20. Tom did well in the composition, so his classmates

(high) of him.

30

(happy) in one’s life.

22. It is of our country that Yang Liwei has successfully circled the earth.(proud)

, we lost our way to the hotel.(bad)

25. —How long can I stay in your house? —(longer) as you like while you are in Kunming.

27. David is He eats junk food every day. His mother often takes him to see the doctor. (health).

camera, Li Ping? Didn’t I tell you to buy a new one last night.(use)

in their hometown in the world, but they can’t. (safe)

30. The question is quite difficult. You can’t work it motorbike. (miss)

32 It’s said that the people from Colombia always feelabout time. (relax)

him.

, we lost our way to the hotel.(bad) Ⅷ、动词

一、动词考点归纳:

动词是语法顶目中的重点,对动词的考查贯穿在中考的各个题型中。主要考查时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词和动词词义辨析。

1.动词的时态;考生要熟练运用五种基本时态——一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在完成时。

1)(04玉溪)The film in ten minutes’ time.

A. has been on B. started C. will begin D. has begun

2)(04曲靖) —Did you see the popular 31

film Harry Potter ?

—Yes, I it twice.

A. see B. saw C. have seen D. am

seeing

3)( 05云南)Someone the

classroom . Look ! How clean it is !

A. has swept B. is sweeping C. are

sweeping D. have swept

4)(08昆明)The boys and girls when the UFO landed in front of the

Flight Museum.

A. were arguing B. are arguing C.

was arguing D. have argued

5)(09云南) — the

film City of Life and

Death(Nanjing!Nanjing!)

—No, not yet. A painful memory. I will

see it this weekend.

A. Will , see B. Are, seeing C.

Have, seen D. Do, see

32

2.动词的语态:掌握一般现在时、一般过

去时和含情态动词的被动语态。

1)(04云南)The river smells terrible. People must dirty things into it.

A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing

3.情态动词:考查情态动词的一般用法、

猜测用法以及在委婉语气中的运用。

1)(04云南)There’s an old saying: The cleverest cook a meal without rice.

A. may B. mustn’t C. needn’t

D. can’t

2)(04昆明)You’d better on Sundays. It’s too crowded.

A. go shopping B. not go shopping

C. not to go shopping D. to go 33

shopping

3)(04玉溪)Dad, I’m doing my homework. Would you please

your radio a little ?

A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up

4) (05云南)We should study the new traffic rules and learn

how ourselves.

A. protect B. to protect C.

protecting D. protected

5) 05云南)—Mum, must I finish my homework right now ?

—.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t

D. may not

6)(07云南 do it if you really don’t want to.

A. needn’t B. goes C. going D. went

34

7)(09云南)Just like weather, life be beautiful all the time.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t

D. wouldn’t

4.非谓语动词:主要掌握不定式作宾语、

宾语补足语、状语和疑问词及副词之后的不

定式作宾语和补语的用法;理解动名词作主

语、宾语、表语句法功能。

1)(05云南)We should study the new ourselves.

A. protect B. to protect

C. protecting D. protected

2)(05云南课改)Students should be

taught how to others.

A. laugh at B. get from C. get on

with D. make fun of

3)(05云南)My mother always tells me

out alone at night.

A. go B. not go C. not to go

D. don’t go

35

4)6玉溪)Seeing the National Flag of China always me

.

A. make; pride B. made; pride C. makes, proud D. made; proud

5.动词词义辨析:主要考查近义词辨析, 以及动词与介词词或副词等的常见搭配。

1)(04云南)We have only one earth. We must it a more beautiful place for living.

A. notice B. find C. get D. make

2)(04玉溪)My aunt living in the village to the town.

A. likes B. enjoys C. loves D. prefers

3)(05云南)The Smith sending e-mails letters, because it is faster.

A. prefer, to writing B. prefer , to write

C. prefers, to writing D. prefers, to write

4)(07云南)The twins are talking about the book Who Moved My Cheese. It’s fun to them.

A. join B. join in C. take part in D. enter

5)(08昆明) Qingdao is such a lovely city that I it when I first visited it.

A. knew about B. fell in love with C. found D. noticed

6)(08福州)—What a nice model ship !

—Thank you. It me three days to make it.

A. paid B. spend C. took D. wasted

7)(09云南) —Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class.

—I won’t, mum. Good night.

A. wake up B. stay up C. get up D. stand up

二、专题训练

1)—My mobile phone is broken. —Don’t worry. I’ll have itA. repairing B. repaired C. repair D. to repair

2)Would you mind ________me how_________ English words?

A. tell, to remember B. telling, remember C. telling, to remember D. tell, remember

3)—Do you want to eat something ?

—,thanks, I am feeling sick now, I don’t feel like A. Yes, eating something B. No, to eat anything

36

C. Yes, to eat anything D. No, eating anything

4)—We are going hiking tomorrow, what will the weather be like?

—the radio and listen to the report?(04云南)

A. turn on B. turn off C. take away D. find out

5)letters, because it is faster.(05 云南)

A. prefer, to writing B. prefer, to write

C. prefers, to writing D. prefers, to write

6)out alone at night.(05云南)

A. go B. not go C. not to go D. don’t go

7)You’d better ______ on Sundays . It’s too crowded .(04云南)

A. go shopping B. not go shopping

C. not to go shopping D. to go shopping

8) movie, A. moved, moving B. moving, moved

C. moving, moving D. moved, moved

9)Students can’t be made

A. study B. to study C. of study D. studying

10)—What should I do, doctor? —healthy, you should take more exercise.

A. keep B. keeping C. To keep D. kept

11) —Shopping with me? —

A. to wash B. washed C. wash D. washing

12) There are so many kinds of pens. I can’t decide A. when to choose B. what to choose

C. to choose what D. which one to choose

13) The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide.

A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat

14)on the truck when he got off the train.

A. played B. to play C. playing D. is playing

15) at once.

A. stead, call B. to steal, call C. stealing, to call D. stealing, calling

16) It’s important

A. of him to play B. for him to play C. of him playing D. for him playing

17)My cousin is interested in ________ foreign coins . He has collected over 200

coins from different countries.(07 宁夏)

A. to collect B. collects C. collect D. collecting

18)We should study the new rules and learn how_________ourselves.(05 云南)

A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected

19)The IOC(国际奥委会)has given China the the Olympic

Games in Beijing in 2008. (hold)

20)Don’t be afraid ofbecause nobody will be right all the

time.(make)

37

21)A. made cry B. made to cry C. making cry D. making to cry

22)——Yes, he did. To Uncle Li’s factory.

A. what to do B. to do what C. to go where D. where to go

23)The teacher made the students ______ the text after school.(07乌兰察尔)

A. wrote B. to write C. write D. writing

24) Every should make a contribution to _____the environment .(08长沙)

A. protecting B. protect C. to protect D. protected

25) We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun___in the sea.(07 潍坊)

A. surf B. surfs C. surfing D. to surf

26)It’s important _______ the piano well(07衡州)

A. of him to play B. for him to play C. of him playing D. for him playing

27)--- What about playing football this afternoon ,Sam

---I would rather ________ at home than ______football . It’s too hot outside .

A. stay , playing B. stay , play C. to stay , to play D. to stay , playing

28)My aunt _________ living in the village to the town.(04 玉溪)

A. likes B. enjoys C. loves D. prefers

29)During the Spring Festival , the heavy snow stopped many people

from_______back home.(08重庆)

A. go B. goes C. went D. going

30)His parents often encourage him ______hard .(08陕西)

A. work B. working C. to work D. works

31) He used to ______ in the sun , but now he is used to ______at night .(07兰州)

A.read , read B. reading , read C. read , reading D. reading , reading.

32)---Tom prefer ________ to______

--- Let’s ask him to take part in our dancing club.(08黑龙江)

A. singing , dancing B. dancing , singing C. to sing , dance.

33)I wonder____ it is ______.

A. that ,reading B. if ,reading C. that , to read D. whether , to read

34) There is ___with your computer . Why not have it _________?

A. something wrong , mend B. wrong something ,mended

C. something wrong , mended D. wrong something , mend

35)--- I’ve been trying to call Jim for an hour , but the line is busy .

--________. He just likes to talk on the phone .

A. Keep trying B. Keep healthy C. Keep passing on it D. Keep thinking 第二部分 句子

Ⅰ、句子考点归纳:

常考反意疑问句、感叹句和倒装句等。

1.反意疑问句。

38

1)(03玉溪)It’s sunny and hot. Let’s go swimming, ?

A. will you B. can we C. shall we

D. do we

2)(05云南) —Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday, did she ?

—, though she was not feeling very well.

A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. Yes, she didn’t. D. No, she did.

3)(06曲靖) —You are from China, aren’t you ? — .

A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I did. D. No, I didn’t.

2.感叹句。

1)(03 natural things they are !

A. How B. What C. Which D. Where

39

2)(03玉溪great inventor Edison was !

A. How B. What C. What an D. What a

3A. How B. What C. What an D. What a

3.祈使句

1)(02late. It’s your first day to work. You see, well begun is half done.

A. Don’t to be B. Don’t be C. Not be D. Be not

2)(06玉溪)— .Hope is always before you.

—Thank you, Miss Wang.

A. Don’t be late. B. Don’t give up

C. Don’t thank goodness. D. Don’t be so proud

40

二.专题训练:

1)- ? -I live 10 miles from school.(08 Kunming )

A. how far do you live from school. B. How do you go to school

C. How far does he live from school. D. How long does it take you to school.

2) -You haven’t ever been to Beichuan , have you ? -. This is the first time.

A. Yes. I have. B. I haven’t. C. I have. D. No, I haven’t. (08 Kunming )

3) -have you been a reporter ? - For more than three years. (08 Yunnan)

A. How long B. How many C. How soon D. How often

4) - A number of people dream to become the Olympic Torch Bearers.

- Sure. . (08 Kunming )

A. So I am B. So am I C. So I do D. So do I

5)The air is fresh outside. Let’s go and take a walk, ? (07 Yunnan)

A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. aren’t you

6) -I failed the exam again. I don’t know what to do. - . Hope is always around you. (07 Yunnan).

A. Don’t be serious. B. Never give up. C. Don’t be relaxed. D. Never put down.

7) -I am amazed at his good knowledge of computer. - .

A. so am I B. so I am C. so he was D. so was he (06 Yunnan)

8)People in English rest two days a week. . (06 Kunming )

A. So Chinese are B. So are Chinese C. So do Chinese D. So Chinese do

9) -Haven’t you ever studied with a group ? - . I’ve learned a lot that way.

A. Yes, I have. B. No, I haven’t . C. Yes, I did. D. No, I didn’t. (06 Kunming )

10)Your sister was cooking when you get home , ? (05 Kunming )

A. was she B. is she C. wasn’t she D. isn’t she

11) -Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday , did she ?

- , though she was not feeling very well. (05 Kunming )

A. No, she didn’t B. Yes, she did. C. Yes, she didn’t D. No, she did

12) Look! There are many old people Chinese kung fu in Longtan Park . happy they are !

A. practice, How B. are practicing, How C. practicing, How D. practicing, What (05 Yuxi )

13) -Nice to meet you, Mike. ? - Everything is OK. Thanks.

A. What are you doing B. What is it doing C. How are you going D. How is it going

14) -What’s your father like ? - .

A. He is funny and smart. B. He is a skillful worker.

C. He is tall and strong. D. He looks like a star.

15) -Please don’t forget to take part in our club party tomorrow. -.

A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t

第三部分 复合句

41

一、复合句考点归纳:

常考宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。

1.宾语从句常考时态、语序和连词。

1)(05云南)At the science museum, the boys and girls get to

know .

A. what is the spaceship like B. what the spaceship look like

C. how the spaceship looked like D. how does the spaceship look like

2)(06云南课改)Can you tell me at that time ?

A. what they were doing

B. what they are doing

C. what are they doing

D. what were they doing

3)(07云南)As teachers, we should let our students do to develop their interests.

A. whatever do they like

42

B. whatever they are like

C. whatever will they like

D. whatever they like

4)(08云南)—Please tell me for the meeting yesterday.

—Sorry. The traffic was bad.

A. why you came late

B. why did you come late

C. when you came late

D. when did you come late

5)(09云南) —Do you know in Australia ?

—Yes. In May, 2009.

A. when Ben got his job

B. when will Ben get his job

C. when did Ben get his job

D. when Ben will get his job

2.状语从句:主要考查时态和连词。

1)(03玉溪)We don’t know if it will rain. If it , we won’t go fishing. 43

A. will rain B. won’t rain

C . rains D. rain

2)(03玉溪)What were the students drawing the teacher came in?

A. while B. if C. when D. before

3)(04昆明) —Have you given Mr Li the message ?

—Not yet. I will get it to him as soon as he .

A.is coming back

B. will come back

C. comes back

D. came back

4)(09云南)If you don’t learn something useful, you will feel sad you are old.

A. what B. when C. which D. why

3.定语从句:主要考查先行词与关系代词的 44

确定。

1)(04云南)A true friend is

someone gives his hand and

touches your heart.

A. whose B. who C. which

D. what

2)(05云南)The money will be used to

help the people lost their homes

in the Tsunami.(海啸)

A. who B. whose C. which D.

where

3)(08云南)We should give a hand to

the people need help.

A. who B. whose C. whom D.

when

4)(08吉林) This is the question we are talking about now.

A. that B. who C. where

D. when

45

5)(09云南)Thought is the key opens the doors of the world.

A. why B. where

C. which D. who

二、专题训练:

1)We should give a hand to the people need help. (08 Yunnan)

A. who B. whose C. whom D. when

2) -Please tell me for the meeting yesterday. - Sorry. The traffic was bad.

A. why you came late B. why did you come late

C. when you came late D. when did you come late (08 Yunnan)

3)How can I help them understand they won’t listen to me ?

A. where B. who C. when D. while (08 Kunming)

4)As teachers, we should let our students do to develop their interests.

A. whatever do they like B. whatever they are like

C. whatever will they like D. whatever they like (07 Yunnan)

5)Could you please give me your e-mail address you go ?

A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until (07 Yunnan)

6)The really great man is the man makes every man feel great.

A. where B. who C. which D. when (06 Yunnan)

7)Can you tell me at that time ? (06 Yunnan)

A. what they were doing B. what they are doing C. what are they doing D. what were they doing

8) -What did he say just now ? - He asked me in Kunming . (06 Kunming)

A. when did PPRD open B. when PPRD open

C. when PPRD opened D. when does PPRD open (PPRD:泛珠会)

9) -Could you tell me ? - Pardon ? You mean the police station ? (05 Yunnan)

A. where is the police office B. where the police are

C. how can I get to the police station D. where is the policeman

10)The teacher asked me . (05 Kunming)

A. why do I come late B. why did I come late C. why I come late D. why I came late

11) -Tell him about the news when he , John. -Yes. I will.

A. comes B . will come C. would come D. is coming

12)Rosa likes music is quiet and gentle.

A. when B. that C. where D. who

13)If he ,I swimming alone.

A. doesn’t come, will go B. won’t come, will go C. will come , won’t go D. is 46

coming, don’t go

14) -How about visiting the museum ?

- Good idea. But first we should find out it is open.

A. how B. whether C. what D. which

15)I’m different from my twin sister. I love dancing, she is interested in reading.

A. so B. or C. but D. and

第四部分 交际用语:

交际用语体现了英语学习的交际功能,平时要多熟悉交际用语的各种套语,做题不必进

1.近年中考题荟萃:

1)(04云南)—He thinks of others than of himself.

—That’s why everyone likes to make friends with him.

A. more B. less C. much D. little

2)(04云南) —You’ll never believe what happened to me. I fell off my bike yesterday.

—. You’d better be more careful. 47

A It doesn’t matter.

B. I’m sorry to hear that

C. I feel bad

D. That’s funny.

3)(05云南) —You can teach me English and I can teach you Chinese. — .

A.e same to you. B. That’s a deal

C. What a pity ! D. Me, too.

4)(06云南) —Well, it’s quite a nice picture ! I think you’ll famous one day. —. It’s my dream.

A. I don’t think so

B. Really ? It’s impossible.

C. I hope so. Thank you.

D. I’m afraid not.

48

5)(06云南) —Sorry, I forget to bring the book you want.

—.

A.It doesn’t matter.

B. With pleasure.

C.Sorry to trouble you.

D. You’re welcome.

6)(07云南) —I’ll go and climb the Western Hills this weekend. Would you like to go with me ?

—. Please call me when you go.

A. No, I won’t

B. I won’t go

C. Sorry, I’m busy.

D. Yes, I’d love to

49

7)(08云南)—Didn’t you see the sign ,

sir ? Smoking is not allowed here ! —.

A. Never mind B. I’m sorry

C. Don’t mention it

D. Sure. I don’t smoke

8)(08云南)—Would you mind closing the window to keep out the noise ?

—. I’ll do it right away.

A. No way. B. Of course

C. Pretty good D. Not at all

9)(09云南)—Happy Father’s Day, dad!

—, my son.

A. I’m very happy. B. Best wished

C. The same to you. D. Thank you.

50

10) (09云南)—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.

—. It’s boring to stay at home.

A. Sounds great. B. Not at all.

C. Forget it . D. No way.

11) (09云南)—The music is good, but I’m afraid it’s too noisy. Could you please turn it down ?

—.

A. I’d love to.

B. I hope so

C. I’m glad you like it

D. I’m sorry about that

12) (09云南) —Shall I get some drinks for you ?

—.

A. That’s nice of you.

B. B. You are right.

51

C.Here you are.

D. You are welcome

13) (09云南) —I’m worried about the test tomorrow , mum.

—! Believe in yourself, my dear.

A. It’s a joke. B. Take it easy.

C.It’s terrible D. Be careful

14) (09云南) —I’m leaving for Hawaii on vacation this afternoon.

—.And don’t forget to send me a postcard.

A. Can you say it again ? B. Can I go

with you?

C. I don’t care D. Have a nice trip !

二.训练题:

1) ---I hope you don’t mind my pointing out your mistakes.

----_________ .

A. Not at all B. You’re welcome

C. Of course D. It’s a pleasure

2)---I’m sorry. I’ve broken your cup.

---_______ .

52

A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you

C. Not at all D. Excuse me

3) ---Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?

---_________

A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s nothing.

C. Good idea! D. You’re welcome.

4)---Will you go shopping together with us this Sunday, Jenny? ---Yes, __________.

A. I do B. I’d like to C. I’d love to do D. I’m busy

5) ---What a nice meal! Thank you for having us.

---________.

A. It doesn’t matter B. It was a pleasure

C. Not nice enough D. With pleasure

6) --Wish you a happy New Year!

---________.

A. The same to you B. You do too

C. The same as you D. You have it too

7) ---Hello. May I speak to Tom Smith?

---Yes. _______.

A. My name’s Tom Smith B. I’m Tom Smith

C. This is Tom Smith D. Tom Smith’s me

8) ---What are Johnson’s family like?

53

---____________.

A. His family is just like mine B. They all like sports and games

C. Oh, it’s really a big one D. They are all warm-hearted and helpful

9) ---Do you mind if I open the door?

---_______.

A. No, of course not B. Yes, please

C. Yes, you can D. No, you can’t open it

10)---Help yourself to some fruit.

---__________

A. Thank you. B. Yes, I like it very much.

C. OK. It’s nothing serious. D. Really?

54

更多相关推荐:
中考英语考点总结

一、考试范围考试范围是教育部颁发的《全日制义务教育、普通高级中学英语课程标准(实验稿)》规定的第五级要求的内容。二、考试形式:考试形式为闭卷、笔试。三、试卷结构1、内容:考试内容分为“理解”和掌握两个层次要求。…

中考英语考点总结以及分析报告

中考英语考点总结以及试卷分析报告中考英语考点一共分为7大部分,共28块。七大部分分别为:语法、句法、补全对话、词汇、听力、作文、完型填空以及阅读理解。试卷结构为:听力(20分),单项选择(15分),完型填空(2…

中考英语必考点汇总

中考英语必考点汇总文字大小大中小打印推荐访问中考英语liuxue86com中考英语中考英语必考点汇总1stoptodosth和stopdoingsthstoptodosth表示停止做其它事情而去做todosth...

20xx中考初中英语知识点总结

20xx初中英语知识点总结初中复习资料初中英语词组总结1seehearnoticefindfeellistentolookat感官动词doegIlikewatchingmonkeysjump2比较级and比较级...

中考英语历年考点总结

中考英语历年考点总结捡起挑选接某人pickup挑选pickoutrecognizemakeanoise制造噪音din震惊beshockedamazedsurprisedat怕beinfearfrightened...

中考英语考点归纳(全)

短语词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语词组很多复习时应分类处理一动词介词1lookat看looklike看上去像lookafter照料2listento听3welcometo欢迎到4sayhelloto向问好5spe...

初中英语考点总结

初中英语考点总结9asyoucansee你是知道的10askforhelp求助asksomebodyforsomething向某人什么asksomebodytodosomething要求某人做某事asksome...

中考英语冠词考点归纳及练习

奥鹏个性化辅导初中英语讲义咨询电话157xxxxxxxx十五冠词一概念冠词是一个虚词它置于名词之前限定名词的意义冠词可分为定冠词不定冠词和零冠词三类二相关知识点精讲不定冠词1a用于辅音发音开头的词前如abook...

初中英语各年级知识点总结

初一英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常用语出发的但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小容易被忽视但这些知识点掌握不熟练往往会造成一些语法应用上的错误因此在学习初一英语语法时要认真细心不要觉得一些地方不重要而得过且过下...

20xx年中考英语重点短语汇总

20xx年中考英语重点短语1downputdown放下shutdown把关上cutdown砍掉comedown下来落下sitdown坐下writedown写下getdown下来降落2afterdayafterd...

初中英语重点词组句型结构总结

初中英语重点词组重要习语用法总结带经典例句1seehearnoticefindfeellistentolookat感官动词doegIlikewatchingmonkeysjump2比较级and比较级表示越来越3...

初中英语语法易错知识点总结

初中英语语法易错知识点总结一动词beisamare的用法我I用am你you用areis跟着他he她she它it单数名词用is复数名词全用are变否定更容易be后not加上去变疑问往前提句末问号莫丢弃还有一条须注...

中考英语考点总结(39篇)