七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳
Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字 = given name 4. last name 姓氏 = family name 5. phone number 电话号码 = telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10. thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢 = thank you for 17. family photo 全家福照片 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片 = your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob! 2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗？ —I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ ---I’m OK.我还好。 4. ---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？ —It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色？ —It’s red.红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7. Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。
8. How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！ Unit 1 1. ---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2. —My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina.我是吉娜。 3. What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4. What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5. ―Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。 —Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6. －What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？ 7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375. 8. －What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？ —His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9. －What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2. How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3. in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里
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4. call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5. school ID card校牌 8.a set of keys一串钥匙 6. Unit 3 1. Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。
2. Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。 3. Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？—Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4. family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 5. a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1. Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2. Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3. Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t.不，它不在。 4. Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5. The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6. take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐 7. bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球 = table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球 = play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球 = play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛 = do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1. Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？ —Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I don’t.不，我没有。 2. I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。 3. I/We/You/They don’t have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。 4. Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗 —Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesn’t.不，他没有。 5. He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。 6. He/She/Tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。 7. Let’s play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。
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8. That sounds good.那听起来真好。 9. play sports做运动 10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们 11.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品 12.every day每天 13.five volleyballs五只排球 Unit 6 1. French fries 炸薯条 2. ice cream 冰淇淋 3. lots of 许多,大量 = = a lot of 4. healthy food健康食品 1. Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？ —Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they don’t.不，他们不喜欢。 2. They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。 3. She likes ice cream. 她喜欢冰淇淋 4. Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？ —Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。/No, she doesn’t.不，她不喜欢。 5. running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 许多 7.healthy food健康食品 6.---He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。
7. What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？ —I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。 10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐 11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物 12.ask questions问问题 13.answer questions回答问题 14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜欢草莓。 Unit 7 1. how much 多少钱 2. Here you are. 给你。 3. You're welcome. 不客气。 4. clothes store 服装店 5. great sale 大减价 6. a good price合适的价格 7. T-shirts in red 红色T恤衫 8. buy … from … 从……买…… 9. sell … to … 买……给…… 10. have a look 看一看，瞧一瞧 11. on sale 出售，廉价出售 1. shirt?=What’s the price of this T-shirt?-It’s seven dollars.这件7美元。 2. How much are these socks?-They’re two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？－2美元。 3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你吗？ I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。 4. I’ll take it/them.我要买它（们）。 Here’s the money.给钱。 5. of the watch is 手表的价格是低的/高的=The watch is 6. 我们必须学好英语。。 7. What color do you want? 8. 我们的长裤只卖30元。。 9. Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它（们）吗？ 10. You’re welcome.不用谢。 11. That’s too expensive.那太贵了。How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么样？ Unit 8 1. Happy birthday.生日快乐。 2. date of birth 出生日期 = =birthday 3. how old 几岁，多大年纪
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4. speech contest 演讲比赛 5. school trip郊游, 校游 6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球(排球)赛 7. birthday party 生日聚会 8. School Day 学校庆祝日 9. Art Festival 艺术节 10. Chinese Contest 语文比赛 11. Music Festival 音乐节 12. English Party 英语晚会 13. year(s) old ……岁（年龄） 14. want to do sth. 想要做某事 1. When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？ ---My birthday is on October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。 2. The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。
3. How old is he/she?他/她多大？ 4. What’s the date today?今天是几月几日？ What day is it today？今天 ---It’s December 2nd.是十二月二日。 It’s Monday. 5. When were you born?你什么时候出生？ ----I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在19xx年二月十二日。 -----I was born in 1995.我是19xx年出生。 6. When was he/she born? –He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。
7. 19xx年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four 1804:eighteen (o) four 1600:sixteen hundred Unit 9 1. favorite subject 最喜欢的学科 2. science/Chinese teacher 科学(语文)老师 3. TV show 电视节目 4. have math 上数学课 5. on Monday 在星期一 6. after class 课后 7. play with 和…… 玩耍 8. after school 放学后 . 1---What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you 你最喜欢什么科目?---My favorite subject is science.=Science is my 我最喜欢自然科学. 1. Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢自然科学?Because it’s interesting.因为它有趣.
2. When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课?---He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.
3. ?---It’s Friday.=Today is Friday.今天星期五. 4. ?---It’s December 30th,2005.今天是20xx年5. It’s Tuesday,November 11.今天是十一月十一日星期二. 6. Why doesn’t he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐? 7. I like to play with my dog.我喜欢和狗玩耍. 8. Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个星期的第一天.
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1. play the drums 敲鼓 2. play the guitar/piano 弹吉他/钢琴 3. play the violin 拉小提琴 4. play chess 下国际象棋 5. play volleyball 打排球 6. speak English/Chinese 讲英语/汉语 7. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 8. talk to sb. 跟某人说话 9. be good with 对??有办法 10. make friends (with sb) (和某人）结交朋 11. help sb with sth. 在某方面帮助某 12. be good at (doing) 擅长（做） 13. call sb. at... 拨打??（号码）找某 14. want to do sth. 想做某 15. on the weekend 在周 16. play games with sb. 与某人一起做游 1. —Can you swim? —— 你会游泳吗？ —No，I can’t.--不，我不会。
2. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ 3. I want to join the art club. 我想参加艺术俱乐部. 4. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？ 5. You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅长讲故事。 6. Sounds good.（ It sounds good.） But I like to draw，too. 听起来不错，但我也喜欢画画。
7. Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! 那么就请加人两个俱乐部—— 讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。 8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴俊会讲英语吗？ 一No，he can’t, but he can speak Chinese. 不会，但他会讲汉语。 9. Are you good with old people? 你与老人们相处得融洽吗？ 10. Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？ Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
eat/have breakfast 吃早饭 take a shower 淋浴 at six forty= at twenty to seven 在六点四十 a radio station 广播电视台 a radio show 广播节目 from... to... 从......到....... be late for 迟到 get up 起床 get dressed 穿上衣服 5
10. brush teeth 刷牙 11. eat/have breakfast 吃早饭 12. on/at weekends 在周末 13. on school days 在（平时,上学的日子 14. eat/have dinner 吃正餐 15. a quarter past three 三点一刻 16. a quarter to seven 六点四十五 17. do (one's) homework 做家庭作业 18. have time for breakfast 有时间吃早饭 19. after school 放学后 20. half an hour/a half hour 半小时 21. get home 到家 22. either …or... 或者......或者 23. play computer games 玩电脑游戏 24. eat/ have a good breakfast 痛快地吃早饭 25. lots of/a lot of 许多 26. after dinner 正餐后 27. be good for 对......有益处 28. be good at善长于…… 29. taste good 味道好 30. get/come to school 到校 31. go to bed 上床睡觉 32. clean one's room 打扫房间 33. have/take a walk 散步 34. play sports 做运动 二、重点句型 1. What time do you go to school? 2. 一What time do you usually take a shower. Kick? ---瑞克，你通常几点钟淋浴？
—I usually take a shower at six forty. ---我通常六点四十淋浴。 3. 一 When do you go to work? —— 你什么时候去上班？ 一At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.
---十一点，我上班从来没有迟到过 4. —What time do they get dressed? ---他们几点钟穿上衣服？ 一They always get dressed at seven twenty. ---他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。 5. What time does your best friend go to school? 你最好的朋友几点去上学？
6. —When do students usually eat dinner? ---学生们通常几点钟吃正養？
一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. ---他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。 7. When I get home. I always do my homework first. 我到家后，总是先做家庭作业。
8. In the evening? I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上，我有时看看电视，有时玩玩游戏。 6
1. ride a bike骑自行 2. one hundred and five —百零 3. how long 多长时 4. how far多 5. from.. . to.从??到 6. every day 每天 7. by bike骑自行 8. have a good day 度过美好的一 9. walk to school 步行上 10. get to school 到（达）学 11. take a train乘火 12. take a bus乘公共汽 13. take the subway乘地 14. take a bus to school 乘公交车上 15. get home到家 16. by bus乘公共汽 17. drive one’s car to work 开车上 18. need time to do sth. 需要时间做某 19. a bus stop 公共汽车 20. a subway station 地铁 21. ride one’s bike to the subway station骑自行车去地铁 22. get to one’s home 到某人的家 23. think of 想/认为 24. . by train 乘火车 25. . between…and… 在......和.......之间 26. . go on a ropeway 滑索道 27. . cross a river 过河 28. . an 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩 29. . every school day 每天上学时间 30. . play with 玩弄，与......玩 31. . be like 像......一样 32. . want to do 想做 33. . thanks for sth. 为......事而感谢你 34. . get there 到达那儿 35. . the bus ride 坐公交车 36. . talk to sb. 跟某人谈话 37. . leave home 离家 38. . from home to school 从家到校 39. . by plane 乘飞机 40. . come true 实现 41. . have to do 不得不做 42. . by boat 乘小船 1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school? ---喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？ —I walk. How about you, Sally? ---我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？ I ride my bike.我是骑自行车到校的。 2. --- I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? ---我每天骑自行车上学，你呢？
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一I usually take the bus. ---我通常乘公交车上学. 3. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？
4. 一How long does it take you to get to school? ---你到学校要用多长时间？
—About 15 minutes by bike. ---骑自行车大约十五分钟。
5. —Well, have a good day at school. ---祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。 —You, too. ---你也是。
6. —How do you get to school? ---你是如何到校的？ —Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway. ----我先骑车去地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。 7. Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行还是骑自行车？ 8. For many students* it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。
9. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。
10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats. (河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class 1. in class 在课堂上 2. arrive late for class 上课迟到 3. on time 准时 4. in the hallway 在走廊里 5. in the dining hall 在餐厅里 6. listen to 听 7. at school 在学校 8. be late 迟到 9. music player 音乐播放器 10. bring... to school 把??带到学校来 11. have to do 不得不做 12. wear a school uniform 穿校服 13. be quiet 安静 14. go out 外出 15. on school nights 在上学期间的晚上 16. practice the guitar 练吉他 17. do the dishes 清洗餐具 18. make breakfast 做早饭 19. make one’s bed 整理床铺 20. leave sth in... 把......丢在.......里 21. read a book 看书 22. think about 考虑 23. make rules 制订规章 24. follow the rules 遵守规章 25. Good luck ! 祝好运! 26. keep sth+ 形容同 使......保持.......状态 1. Don't eat in class. 在课堂上不准吃东西。
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2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到，务必守时。
3. Don’t run is the hallways. 不准在走廊内乱跑。 4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。
5. Don’t listen to music-in class. 不准在课堂上听音乐。 6. —Can we listen to music, Cindy? —— 我们可以听音乐吗？ —We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. 一我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。
7. —Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
一No，we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform. -不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。 8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school? -他在学校一定要穿校服吗？
—Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't. 一 是 的 ，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。
9. Get up now and make your bed. 现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。 10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里。 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 1. walk on — 用某种方式行走 2. walk on two legs 立着行走 3. all day 整天 4. black and white. 花白 5. a lot 非常，很 6. let sb. do sth. 7. 让某人做某 8. want to do sth. 想做某 9. kind of 有点 10. South Africa 南非 11. really scary 确实吓人 12. be from 来自 13. Mary's words 玛丽的 14. come to 来到 15. save an animal 拯救动物 16. one of... ......的其中之一 17. a symbol of. ......的标志/象征 18. good luck 好运 19. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 20. cut down 砍倒 21. lose one’s home 失去家园 22. be made of 由......制成 23. five -years old 五岁 24. Beijing Zoo 北京动物园 25. play soccer 踢足球 26. draw well 画得好 27. get lost 9
1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals. Why? —Because they’re very cute. 咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。 一一为什么？因为它们非常可爱。
2. Why do you want to see them? 你为什么想看它们? 3. Where are they from? He can walk on two legs. 他（指―狗‖)会立着行. 4. Why don’t you like the cat? Well，because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day. 你为什么不喜欢这猫? 因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉
5. -----Why don't you like tigers? ---Because they're really scary. 你为何不喜欢老虎巧 因为它们确实可怕。
6. —Where are lions from? ----They're from South Africa. 狮子来自什么地方？来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lot. 但我非常與欢老虎。 8. Is it black and white? Our first flag had a white elephant on it. 我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白！ 9. People say that ―an elephant never forgets. ‖ 人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。 11. But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象面临巨大的危险。 12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。 1. use a computer 用电脑 2. make soup 做汤 3. wash the dishes 淸洗餐具 4. kind of 有点儿 5. go to the movies 希电影 6. sound good 听起来不错 7. not much 没什么大亊 8. watch TV 看电视 9. read a newspaper 看报纸 10. talk on the phone 通电话 11. listen to 听 12. wash one’s clothes 洗衣服 13. join sb. for sth 加人某人之列做某事 14. at home 在家
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15. eat out 下馆子吃饭 16. let sb. do sth. 让某人做事 17. at one’s home 在某人家里 18. at half past six 在六点半 19. do one's homework 做家庭作业 20. clean one's room 打扫房间 21. play basketball 打篮球 22. on Mondays 在每周一 23. every night 每天晚t /夜里 24. in the mornings 在（每天）早上 25. make dinner 做晚饭 26. every Saturday 每周六 27. drink/have tea 喝茶 28. after dinner 吃过晚饭后 29. a picture of 一张......的画/照片 30. a living room 起居室 31. talk show 脱口秀 32. tomorrow evening 明天晚上 33. what time 几点钟 34. on weekends 在周末 35. read a book 看书 36. watch boat races 看划船比赛 37. make zongzi 包綜子 38. the United States 美国 39. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 40. on TV 在电视里 41. the night before the festival 节目前的夜里 42. read sth. to sb. 把......读给某人听 43. watch a soccer game 看足球赛 44. miss sb. 想念狀人 45. wish to do 盼望做 46. a lot 非常 1. 一 What are they doing? —— 他们在干什么？ —They’re listening to a CD. —— 他们在听光碟。 2. That sounds good. 那听起来挺不错的。 3. —Not much，I'm just washing my clothes. What about you? 一 没 忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？ 4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We can eat out. 你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。
5. —Are you doing your homework. -你在做家庭作业吗？ —Yes, I am/No，I’m not. I'm cleaning my room. 一是的/不，我在打扫房间。 6. —Are they using the computer? 他们在使用电脑吗？ —Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising. 一是的/不，他们在锻炼。
7. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi. 为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？
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8. . " so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
9. but there’s still “no place like home. ” 但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。” 10. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi. 朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。 1.2. take a message 给某人梢口信
3.
4. tell sb. to docall sb.叫某人做
5. call sb. back给某人打电话给某人回电话
6.
7. no problem没问题
8. not badright now马马虎虎现在
9.
10. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
11. with sb.at/in the park和某人一起在公园
12. have a good/great time 玩得愉快
13.
14. have funat one’s home玩得愉快在某人家中
15.
16. play soccer
17. study Chinese踢足球
talk on the phone学习汉语通电话
18.
19. three hours三个小时
20. every dayin the picture每天在画上
21. have fun doing sth.做事愉快
22.
23. go to summer school上暑假学习班
24. learn a lot
25. sit bydrink orange坐在学到很多东西……
喝橙汁旁边
26. summer vacation暑假
27.
28. in Europe在欧洲
29. on a vacation休/度假
30. in the mountainswrite to sb.给某人写信在山里
31.
32. right for适宜于
33. next monthtake sth home下个月把某物带回家
34. in the snow在雪中
35. 36. play ping-pongspeak to sb.跟某人说话打乒乓球
in the raining weather 在下雨天气
1. —Hello，Rick speaking.
2. 喂一?Hi 我是里克。 Rick, It’s Steve. ——里克你好，我是史蒂夫。 12
3. —How’s it going? 近来可好? —Not bad, thanks. 马马虎虎，谢谢. 4. Sounds like you’re having a good time. 听起来你玩得好开心。 5. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能否叫他给我回个电话? 6. She is working here and I'm going to summer school.她在这里上班?而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。
7. 一How's the weather? 天气怎么样? It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy. —多云/阳光明媚/天正下爾呢。 8. —He’s studying at his friend’s home. 他正在朋友家学习呢。 9. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。
10. The weather here is cool and cloudy. just right for walking. 这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。 11. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot. 我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。
12. How’s your summer vacation going?暑假过得怎么样? &1. pay phone 付费电话 2. across from 在??对面 3. on/in the street 在大街上 4. police station 膂察局 5. next to 隔镳，邻近 6. between... and. 在......与之间 7. on Green Street 在格林大街 8. in front of在......前而 9. behind the library 在图书馆后面 10. in town 在城里 11. around here 在这周围 12. far from. 离??远 13. walk with sb. 和某人一道走漪 14. go along/down.沿着??走 15. turn right向右转 16. turn left向左转 17. in the picture 在画里 18. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 19. on one’s left 在某人左边 20. on the right在某人右边 21. like to do喜欢做 22. on weekends周末 23. love to do &like doing喜欢做 24. watch... doing 观看......在做 25. look like 看起来必 26. get there到达那儿 27. walk out 步行外出 28. a clothes shop 时装店 29. enjoy reading 喜欢阅读 30. in life 一生中 31. have to不得不
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32. cross center street 过中心街 33. get to到达 34. go shopping 去购物 35. on school days 在平时上学的日子 36. spend time with sb. 与某人一起度过时间 37. on Sundays在周日 38. make food做吃的东西 39. play Chinese chess 下中国象杉 40. be good at. 擅长. 1. —Where are the pay phones? 一一付费电话在什么地方？
— They’re between the post office and the library. 一在邮局与图书馆之间。
2. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？ 3. I’m new in town. 我新来此镇。
4. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 赛去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
5. The best things in life are free! 生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！ 6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 图书馆很安静，我喜欢$ 那儿看书。
7. Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left. 在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭馆就在你左边。
8. —Thank you very much. . ---多谢。 9. ——You’re welcome. 不用谢.
& 1. straight hair 直发 2. of medium height 中等身高 3. of medium build 中等身材 4. look like 看起来像 5. long straight hair 长直发 6. be going to do 准备做 7. short hair 短发 8. curly hair 卷发 9. long hair 长发 10. go to the movie 希电影 11. at seven 在七点钟 12. a little 有点儿 13. in front of 在??前面 14. know sb. 认识某人 15. brown hair 棕色头发 16. wear glasses 戴眼镜 17. black hair 黑发 18. one’s favorite sb. 最喜欢的人
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19. a big nose 大鼻子 20. blonde hair 金发 21. a small mouth 22. a round face 圆脸 23. a long face 长脸 24. big eyes 大眼睛 25. short curly brown hair 短而卷的棕色头发 26. let sb. do 让某人做 27. first of all 首先 28. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤 29. be good at 擅长 30. a very interesting job 一份非常有趣的工作 31. a police artist 一个赘察艺术家 32. talk to sb. 对某人说话 33. tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 34. draw a picture of.. 画一张* *的圃 35. put... in.. 放在* .里 36. on television 在电视里 37. want to do 想做 38. each criminal 每一个罪犯 39. the same way 同样的方式 40. the same person 同样的人 41. curly blonde hair 卷曲的金发 42. thirty years old 三十岁 43. in the end a short and heavy old man 一个矮胖老人 44. short black hair 短短的黑发 45. may be 也许 1．I may be a little late. 我或许要晚一会儿。 2. He isn’t tall or short. 他个头既不髙也不矮& 3—What does he look like? —— 他长什么样？ —He's really tall. 他长得确实高. 4—What does she look like? ---她长什么样？ She has long straight hair. 她留着长直发。 5．What do they look like? 一他们长什么样？ —They’re of medium build. 他们中等身材。
6．—Do they have straight or curly hair? —— 他们留有直发还是卷发？ They have curly hair. —— 他们留有卷发。 7． —Is he tall or short? 他个头高还是矮呢？ 8． —He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height. 一他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。 9．What does your favorite teacher look like? 你最喜欢的老师长什么样？ 10．.And he's really handsome. 而且他的确帅气。 11.She has blonde hair. 她长着一头金发。 12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently. 人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。
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& 1. mutton noodles 羊肉面 2. chicken noodles 鸡肉面 3. a bowl of.. 一碗 4. a large bowl of.. 一大碗 5. a medium bowl of.. 一中碗 6. a small bowl of. _ 一小碗 7. good afternoon 下午好 8. take one’s order 点菜 9. beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉汤 10. what size 多大（尺寸 11. tomato and egg soup 番茄鸡蛋汤 12. beef noodles with carrots 有胡萝卜的牛肉面 13. green tea 绿茶 14. orange juice 橙汁 15. would like to do 愿意做 16. on one's birthday 在某人生日那天 17. in different countries 在不同的国家 a) birthday cakes with candles 带有蜡烛的生口蛋糕
18. the number of 的数目 19. one’s age 某人的年龄 20. make a wish 许想 21. around the world 世界各地 22. blow out 吹灭 23. in the UK 在英国 24. all the candles 所有的蜡烛 25. come true 实现 26. one go 同一次 27. put…into把. …放进…里 28. a birthday cake 一块生日蛋糕 29. in China 在中国 30. get popular 受欢迎 31. many people 许多人 32. eat very long noodles 吃长寿面 33. cut up 切碎 34. a symbol of *的标志 35. long life 长寿 36. Chinese people 中国人 37. good luck 好运 38. the same 一样 39. bring good luck to 给??带来好运 40. birthday cakes with candles 41. for five yuan 以五元的价格 42. put on 穿上 ask for 要求得到&
1. What would you like? 您需要什.么？ 2. 一I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? 16
— 牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？ 3. —Yes, there are some tomatoes. ---有，里面有西红柿。 4. —OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please. ---好的，我就吃牛肉面了。 5. I like dumplings* fish and orange juice. 我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
6. —I don't like onions，green tea or porridge. -我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。 7. 一What kind of noodles would you like? —— 您要什么面？ 8. —I’d like beef noodles, please. —— 就要牛肉面吧。 9. What size would you like? - 您要什么碗的（面）？ 10. —I’d like a large bowl, please. 就来大碗的吧。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. go for a walk 去敗步 milk a cow 挤牛奶 ride a horse 骑马 feed chickens talk with sb. 和某人交谈 take photos/picture 拍照 ask sb. questions 问某人问题 a) grow apple 种植苹果 8. show sb. around. 带领某人参观 9. learn... about. 10. 学到??有关 11. from... to. 从??到 12. quite a lot 许多 13. pick strawberries摘草莓 14. visit sb. 看望某人 15. the countryside 在乡下 16. go fishing 去钓鱼 17. sound good 听起来不错 18. climb a mountain 爬山 19. eat/have one’s lunch 吃午饭 20. under a tree 在树下 21. come out ( 日）出 22. visit a fire station参观消防站 23. see some painting 参观画展dze 24. draw pictures 25. by bus 乘公交车 26. have a nice weekend 度过愉快的周末 27. go . trip 去旅游 28. along the way 沿途 29. play chess with sb. 与某人一起下棋 30. make a model robot 制作机器人模型 31. buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物 32. all in all 总的来说 33. an exciting day 令人兴奋的一天 34. be interested 对??感兴趣
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35. It's difficult to do. 做??难 36. a boring day 令人乏味的一天
1. —Did you see any cows? —— 你见到奶牛了吗 一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 一 我见到了而且见到了很多很多
2. ~ Did Carol take any photos? ----罗尔拍照片了吗 Yes, she did. ---拍了 3. —Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week? 你好，Eric,上周旅游怎么样
一It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. 精彩极了,我还去乡下肴筚了爷爷奶奶
4. We had so much fun! 我们玩得非常开心 5. I took a lot of great photos, too. 我也拍了好多精彩照片 6. All in all, it was an exciting day. 总之，这是令人兴奋的一天 7. I’m not interested in that.我对此并不感兴趣 1. last weekend上周末 2. go boating去划船 3. camp by the lake湖畔扎营 4. play badminton 打羽毛球 5. do sports做运动 6. feed sheep 喂羊 7. as a guide作为一名导游 8. butterfly house 蝴蝶馆 9. tell sb. about. 告沂某人关于* 10. one’s living habits 某人的生活习惯 11. have a good weekend 度过一个愉快的周末 12. kind of有点儿 13. stay up熬夜 14. go with sb. 和某人一起去 15. two weeks ago两周前 16. a special gift一件特殊的礼物 17. take a long bus ride to乘长途车去* 18. put up a tent搭帐蓬 19. keep sb. warm 使某人暖和 20. on the first night在第一个夜晚 21. tell a story讲故亊 22. each other 彼此 23. go to sleep睡觉 24. get a surprise吃惊 25. look out of朝外看 26. see... doing看见??正在做 27. let sb. do让某人做 28. know about 知道关于 29. start to do 开始做 30. jump up and down 跳上跳下 31. make a fire 生火 32. move into 搬进 33. so... that. 如此??以致于
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34. feel... doing 觉得??正在做 35. take a bus to.. 乘车去 36. a family of mice 一窝老鼠 37. be afraid 害怕 38. climb onto.. 爬到…..上 39. shout at sb. 冲某人大声吼叫 40. shout to sb. 对某人大声叫喊 41. run away 逃跑/走 42. a second language 一门外语 43. have dinner with sb. 和某人一起吃晚饭 44. something interesting 45. finish high school 高中毕业 46. have a busy weekend 过一个繁忙的周末 47. clean one’s room 打扫房间 48. on Saturday night 有周六夜里 49. stay at home 呆在家里 50. read a book about 枒关于??的书 51. talk show 脱口秀 52. go for a walk 去散步 study for. 为??学习1. What did you do last weekend？ Lucy? Lucy，你上周末做了什么 Well, on Saturday, I played badminton.噢.周六我打羽毛球了 2. ---Hi，Lisa, How is your weekend? -你好，Lisa，周末过得怎么样？ ----Great, thanks. 好极了，谢谢
3. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. 我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游, 4. They have a beautiful house with over 200 kinds of butterflies! 它们（指博物馆）有一个漂亮的房子里有200多种蝴蝶, 5. ----Did you have a good weekend? ---你周末过得愉快吗 ----Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now, I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.愉快，但我现在有点累，我熬夜看足球赛了 6. Where did she go last weekend? 她上周六去了什么地方 7. -She went to a farm. (她）去了 一家农场 Who did she go with? 她和谁一块去的 I heard it was yesterday. 我听说是咋天 物 我爸妈带肴我们去了印度 10. Well, son，that’s why it's important to learn a second language. 所以嘛，儿子 这就是为什么学习外语的重要性啦。 11. There we put up tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on, 在那里我们架起帐蓬，生火取暖并做饭<
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
短语： feel like
go on vacation go shopping
stay at home in the past
go to the mountains walk around
go to the beach too many
visit museums because of
go to summer camp one bowl of
quite a few find out
study for go on
go out take photos
most of the time something important
taste good up and down
have a good time come up
of course
语法：
Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. How was the food? Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent. 惯用法：
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
12. look + adj 看起来
13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？
15. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要） 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
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Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
短语：
help with housework go shopping
on weekends
how often
hardly ever
once a week
twice a month
go to the movies every day
use the Internet
be free
have dance and piano lessons swing dance
play tennis
stay up late
at least
go to bed early play sports
be good for
go camping
in one’s free time
not….at all
the most popular
such as
go to the dentist
more than
old habits the hard less than
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语法要点：
What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.
What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework. What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.
惯用法：
1. help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事
2. How about…? ….怎么样？/ ….好不好？
3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句 ….有多少…..
5. 主语+ find+ that 从句 …发现…
6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的
7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
9. by doing sth. 通过做某事
10. What’s your favorite…..? 你最喜欢的……是什么？ 11 start doing sth. 开始做某事
12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
短语归纳：
1. more outgoing 2. as...as...
3. the singing competition 4. the most important
5. be talented in music 6. the same as
7. care about 8. be different from
9. be like a mirror 10. as long as
11. bring out 12. get better grade
13. reach for 14. touch one’s heart
15. in fact 16. make friends
17. be good at 18. the other
19. be similar to 20. be good with
短语用法：
1. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
2. want to do sth. 想要做某事
3. as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as 与…一样…
4. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
5. make sb. Do sth. 让某人做某事
6. It’s+ 形容词 + for sb. To do sth.. 对某人来说，做某事是……的
语法知识：
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Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. Are you a friendly as your sister? No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does.
Who’s more hardworking at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater
句型：
1. It has the biggest screens.
2. The DJs choose songs the most carefuuly.
3. How do you like it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？
4. Thanks forget telling me.
5. Can I ask you some questions?
短语：
so far 到目前为止，迄今为止 no problem 没什么，别客气
have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同
be up to 是….的职责
all kinds of ….. 各种各样的…… play a role 发挥作用，有影响
make up 编造（故事、谎言等） for example 例如
take …..seriously 认真对待 not everybody 并不是每个人
close to 离….近 more and more 越来越……
常用法：
Can I ask you some…….
How do you like……. 你认为……怎么样
Thanks fpr doing sth.
What do you think of ……..
much + 形容词或副词比较级 …….得多
watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用
one of +可数名词复数 …..之一……
Unite 5 Do you want to a game show?
短语：
find out be ready to dress up take sb. place do a good job
think of game show learn from talk show soap opera
go on watch a movie one of….. watch a movie
try one’s best
a pair of as famous as look like around the world
have a discussion about one day such as a symbol of something enjoyable interesting information
句型：
----What do you think of talk shows?
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----I don’t mind them.
I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
How about you?
常用法：
let sb. do sth. plan to do sth.
hope to do sth. happen to do sth.
expect to do sth. How about doing……
be ready to do sth. try one’s best to do sth.
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
短语：
grow up every day be sure about make sure send…to… be
able to the meaning of different kinds of the meaning of in common at the beginning of write down have to do with take up hardly
ever too…to…
短语用法：
want to do sth. be going to + 动词原形
practice doing sth. keep on doing sth.
learn to do sth. finish doing sth
promise to do sth. help sb. to do sth.
remember to do sth. agree to do sth.
love to do sth.
be going to 的用法
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
短语：
on computers on paper live to be 200 years old free time
in danger on the earth play a part in sth space station
look for computer programmer in the future hundreds of
the same…as over and over again get bored wake up
look like fall down
用法：
will + 动词原形 将要做 fewer/more + 可数名词复数 更少/更多…
less/more + 不可数名词 更少/更多 try to do sth. 尽力做某事
have to do sth 不得不做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
such + 名词（词组） 如此 play a part in doing sth 参与做某事
make sb do sth 让某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
There will be + 主语 + 其他 将会有….
There is/are + sb. + doing sth 有…正在做…
It is + 形容词 + for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说…的
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Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
短语：
milk shake turn on pour into a cup of yogurt a good idea on Saturday cut up put into one more thing a piece of
at this time a few fill…with… cover…with… one by one
a long time
短语用法：
How many + 可数名词复数 How much + 不可数名词 let sb. + do sth.
want + to do sth. forget + to do sth. how + to do sth.
There are many reasons for 一段时间 +ago by + doing sth.
need + to do sth. make + 宾语 + 形容词
It’s time(for sb) + to do sth
First…Next…Then…Finally…
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
短语：
on Saturday afternoon have to prepare for go to the doctor
have the flu help my parents come to the party meet my friend
go to the party too much homework go to the movies another time
last fall hang out after school on the weekend study for a test
visit grandparents the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow
have a piano lesson look after accept an invitation turn down an invitation
take a trip at the end of this month look forward to the opening of
reply in writing go shopping do homework go to the concert
not…until
短语用法：
invite sb. to do sth. What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 （+ 主语 + 谓语）！
help sb. (to) do sth
What + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词（+ 主语 + 谓语）！
be sad to do sth. see sb to do sth / see sb doing sth
the best way to do sth. have a surprise party for sb
look forward to doing sth. reply to sth/sb.
What’s today? What’s the date today? What day is it today?
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
短语：
go to the party have a great /good time stay at home take the bus
tomorrow night
have a class party have a class meeting half the class
make some food
at the party order food potato chips be angry with sb.
give sb some advice
travel around the world go to college make（a lot of）money
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get an education
work hard a soccer player keep…to oneself talk to sb.
in life in the end
be angry at/about sth make mistakes in the future run away the first step
in half solve a problem school clean-up
习惯用法：
ask sb. to do sth give sb sth. tell sb. to do sth too…to do sth be afraid to do sth. advise sb to do sth It’s best (not)to do sth.
need to do sth
人教八下重要短语、句型及语法
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、重点短语
1. have a fever 发烧 23. make a decision 做出决定
2. have a cough 咳嗽 24. without thinking twice 没有多想
3. have a toothache 牙疼 25. get off 下车
4. talk too much 说得太多 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于
7. have a stomachache 胃疼 29. in time 及时
8. have a sore back 背疼 30. save a life 挽救生命
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 32. right away 立刻；马上
11. so that 以便 33. because of 由于
12. see a dentist 看牙医 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 35. hurt oneself 受伤
14. take one’s temperature 量体温 36. take risks 冒险
15. give up 放弃 37. fall down 摔倒
16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事 38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服
17. sound like 听起来像 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽 40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…
19. in the same way 以同样的方式 41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 42. be in control of 掌管;管理
21. go along 沿着……走
二、重点句型
1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
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5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
三、重点语法
1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
2. 情态动词should和shouldn’t表“建议”、“提议”或“请求”等。
3. 反身代词。
4. see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在从事某事或正处于某种状态”
see sb. do sth （注：不定式不必带 to）表示“看见某人/某物做完某事”
5. thanks to sb./sth.表示“多亏；因为；由于”。
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、重点短语
1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴
2. an old people’s home 养老院 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给
3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 18. call up 打电话;召集
4. used to 曾经… … ；过去 19. put off 推迟;延迟
5. care for 关心;照顾 20. for example 比如；例如
6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐
7. at the age of 在......岁时 22. take after 与......相像;像
8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 23. give away 赠送;捐赠
9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决
10. give out 分发; 散发 25. be similar to 与……相似
11. come up with 想出；提出 26. set up 建立;设立
12. make a plan 制订计划 27. disabled people 残疾人
13. make some notices 做些公告牌 28. make a difference 影响;有作用
14. try out 试用;试行 29. be able to 能够
15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 30. after-school reading program
课外阅读项目
二、重点句型
1. The boy could
这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。
5. I want to 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工 作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有―幸运儿‖。
三、重点语法
1. 动词不定式作宾语；状语和宾语补足语。
2. 情态动词could表建议的用法。
3. 动词短语。
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、 重点短语
1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 23. do house work 做家务
2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 24. shout back 大声回应
3. go to the movies 去看电影 25. enough stress足够的压力
4. get a ride 搭车 26. share the housework 分担家务
5. work on 从事 27. look after/take care of 照顾；照看
6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 28. in surprise 惊讶地
7. depend on依赖;依靠 29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
8. do the dishes 洗餐具 30. in order to为了
9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 31. hang out 闲逛
10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 32. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.
11. sweep the floor 扫地 做某人分内的事
12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
14. no problem 没问题 34. get good grades取得好成绩
15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
16. come home from work下班回家 36. do chores 做杂务
17. throw down 扔下 37. help sb. do / with sth 帮助某人干某事
18. a waste of time浪费时间 38. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 39. buy some snacks买些小吃
20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 40. go to the store去商店
21. all the time 一直;总是 41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
22. all day/evening 整曰/夜
二、重点句型
1. Could you please…..do sth. ? / Could you please clean your room?
2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I+ do sth. ? → Could I use your computer?
4. She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .
我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. → I hate to do chores.
三、重点语法
1. Could表礼貌的请求或者请求允许。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
一、重点短语
1. have free time有空闲时间 6. until midnight直到半夜
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 8. too many太多
4. after-school classes课外活动课 9. study too much学得过多
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 28
11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 27. make sb. angry使某人生气
12. call sb. up打电话给某人 28. worry about sth. 担心某事
13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业
14. look through翻看 30. be oneself做自己
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 31. family members
16. a big deal重要的事 32. spend time alone独自消磨时光
17. work out成功地发展;解决 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压
18. get on with不 11睦相处；关系良: 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争
20. hang over笼罩 36. free time activities业余活动
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩
22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点
23. so that以便 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 40. practice sports体育训练
25. all the time一直 41. cause stress造成压力
26. in future今后 42. cut out删除
二、重点句型
1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.
我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don’t you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢？
3. Although she’s wrong , it’s not a big deal.
虽然她错了 ?但这并不是什么大事儿。
4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。
三、重点语法
1. Why don’t you ?? 给出建议。
2. 连词until, so that 和although引导的状语从句。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
一、重点短语
1. make sure 确信;确认 13. pick up 接电话
2. beat against... 拍打… … 14. bring... together 使……靠拢
3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着 15. in the area 在这个地区
4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 16. miss the event 错过这个事件
5. wake up 醒来 17. by the side of the road 在路边
6. in a mess 一团糟 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线
7. break.. . apart 使……分离 19. walk by 走路经过
8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 20. make one’s way to. ?. 在某人去……
9. at the time of 当.......时候 的路上
10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 21. hear the news 听到这个消息
11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 22. important events in history
12. miss the bus 错过公交车 历史上的重大事件
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23.for example 例如 29. more recently 最近地;新近
24.be killed 被杀害 30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心
25.over 50 5 0多(岁） 31.take down 拆除;摧毁
26. a school pupil 一个小学生 32.have meaning to 对……有意义
27. on the radio 通过广播 33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
28.in silence 沉默;无声 34. at first 首先;最初
二、重点句型
1. — What were you doing at eight last night? — I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
2. it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
— Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
三、重点语法
1. make sure 意为“确认；查明；核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接借此of及宾语，用于引入需要确认的内容。
2. remember（someone）doing something固定搭配，意为“记得（某人）曾经做过某事”。
3. 连词when和while引导的状语从句。
4. 过去进行时。 过去进行时由“was/were +动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特征的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
一、重点短语
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 17. at other times 在另外一些时候
2. as soon as ...... 一……就….... 18. be able to 能;会
3. once upon a time 从前 19. come out (书、电影等)出版
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去
6. try to do sth. 试图做某事 22. get lost 迷路
7. the journey to sp. ......之旅 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
8. tell the/a story 讲故事 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
9. put on 穿上 25. make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事
10. a little b it 有点儿 26. go to sleep 去睡觉
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地
12. give up 放弃 28. the next day 第二天
13. instead of 代替;反而 29. change one’s plan 改变计划
14. turn .. . into 变成 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
15. get married 结婚 31. in the moonlight 在月光下
16. the main character 主要人物；主人公
二、重点句型
1. What do you think about/of.. . ?
So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？
2. It doesn’t seem+ adj + 30
very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3. This is because... → shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变 化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
4. … so… that+从句
Sometimes he can make the stick he can keep it in his ear.
有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可 以放在耳朵里。
5. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth.
Because they were big it took a long time to the other side.
这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过 去。
6. … not.. .. until十从句 → Don’ t eat it 你们到达森林之后才能吃。
三、重点语法
1. 连词unless, as soon as和so?that引导的状语从句。
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?
一、重要短语
1. as big as 与……一样大 16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
2. be in danger 处于危险之中 17. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事 18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量
4. as far as I know 据我所知 19. reach the top 到达顶峰
5. man-made objects 人造物体 20. even though 虽然;尽管
6. part of... ...... 的组成部分 21. at birth 在出生的时候
7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉 22. be awake 醒着
8. in the world 在世界上 23. run over with excitement
9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 兴奋地跑过去
10. endangered animals 濒危动物 24. walk into sb. 撞到某人
11. run along 跨越… … 25. fall over 摔倒
12. freezing weather ?冰冻的天气 26. take care of 照顾;照料
13. take in air 呼吸空气 27. every two years ?每两年
14. the first people to do sth. 28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木
第一个做某事的人 29. the importance of saving these animals
15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 拯救这些动物的重要性
二、重点句型
1. It is + adj. + (for sb. )
It is also very hard当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。
2. . . . is because...
One of the main reasons people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时 挑战自己。
3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying g to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。
4. How high / deep /. . . is ... ? is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？
5. Although→ ，it is much smaller.
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虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比 加拿大小多了。
6. sb. spend time / money sth.
Adult pandas more than 12 hours a day 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约
三、重点语法
1. 长串数字的写法和读法。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island
一、重点短语
1. on page 25 在第2 5 页 15. run towards sp. 跑向某地
2. the back of the book 书的背面 16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事
3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙 17. belong to 属于
4. in two weeks 在两周之内 18. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事
5. go out to sea 出海 19. a good way to wake up
6. can’t wait to do sth. 醒来的一个好办法
迫不及待地做某事 20. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事
7. write about 写作关于……的内容 21. study abroad 在国外学习
8. finish doing sth. 做完某事 22. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
9. at the end of the day傍晚的时候 23. come to realize 开始意识到
10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 24. ever since then 自从那时起
11. enjoy success in享受……的成功 25. do some research on sth.
12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前 对……做研究
13. the marks of another man’s feet 26. be kind to each other 善待彼此 另一个人的脚印 27. trust one another 互相信任
14. not long after that 不久之后 28. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
二、重点句型
1. — Have you read little Women yet? — Yes，I have. /No , I haven’t.
2. — Has Tin a read Treasure Island yet? — Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
3. Would you like ... ? →Would you like something 4. I heard... → I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。
5. . . . came to realize how much...
She how much she actually missed all of them.
她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。
三、重点语法
1. 现在完成时（already, yet）
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
一、重点短语
1. at night在夜晚 7. go somewhere different 去不同的地方
2. all year round一年到头;终年 8. take the subway 坐地铁
3. be far from 离……远 9. put up a tent搭帐篷
4. in the dark 在黑暗中 10. different kinds of各种各样的
5. in the past 在过去 11. thousands of 数以千计的
6. have been to 去过某地 12. three quarters 四分之三
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13. have problem doing sth. 做某事很难 16. hear of 听说
14. a couple of times 好几次 17. take a ride兜风
15. right now 现在；目前
18. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
19. on the one hand... on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面
二、重点句型
1. Have you ever been to... ?
Have you ever 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？
2. Let’s. … Let’s somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
3. It’s +adj. +that... technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！
4. Whether... , you’ll... 不管你喜欢印度食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！
5. One great thing… is that…. the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
三、重点语法
1. 现在完成时（been，ever，never）
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
一、重点短语1. regard with great interest
以极大的兴趣关注着
2. in order to 为了
3. so far 迄今;到现在为止
4. in need 需要
5. not.. anymore 不再……
6. one last thing 最后一样东西
7. clear out 清理
8. part with 与……分开
9. to be honest 说实在的
10. bring back sweet memories
勾起甜美的回忆
11. give away 捐赠
12. do with... 处置;处理
13. search for work 找工作
14. stay the same 保持原状
15. according to 依据;按照
16. in one’s opinion 依……看
17. in my time 在我那个年代
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二、重点句型
1. How long have you... ? How long have you that bike over there?
2. sb. has/have done sth. for...
Amy has had her favorite book 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。
3. sb. has/have done sth. since...
He’s owned it 自他4 岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。
4. Some… Others...
year. 有些人仍然住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest，I have not played for a while now.
至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没踢了。
6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？
7. What would you the money you raise? 你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱？
三、重点语法
1. 现在完成时（since，for） 九年级英语短语和重要句型归纳（Unit1--- Unit10） Unit1. How can we become good learners?
1.听磁带 2.向老师请求帮助
3.制作抽认卡观看英语录象5.朗读 6.练习语音7.说的技能 8.太…而不能9.询问有关10.学英语的最好方法 11.具体的建议12.观看演员说话13.发现看电影令人沮丧14.得到大量的写作练习15.一点也不变得兴奋结束做…18.英语口语 19.练习说英语20.加入英语俱乐部 21.嘲笑某人 22.编对话23.首先 24 .一开始 25.写下 26.后来27.写我自己创造的句子 28.做调查29.做某事对某人来说困难 32.没关系
30.在语法方面犯错 31.发音正确get the pronunciation right
33.害怕做…34.造完整的句子 35.帮助很大36.有点帮助 37.秘诀之一 38.记笔记
39.一个好的语言学习者
40.开始做… 41.喜爱做…被感动43.做…有困难 34
44.查字典 45.获奖处理
47.担心 48.对…生气
49.持续生气 50.时间流逝51.看见某人在做某事看见某人做某事（全过程）52.意见不同 53.解决问题54.把问题看作挑战抱怨…
56.把…变成 57.做某事是我们的责任58.尽力做
59.在老师的帮助下
60.把…和…进行比较 61.尽责 62.画水彩画Section 1A
1①.by介词，―通过…(方式,手段)‖ by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 by doing sth
通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car
④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前
⑤被 例：English is spoken by many people.
2.read the textbook读/看教科书 3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表
4.listen to tapes听磁带 5.ask sb for help向某人求助
6.study for a test为备考学习 7.watch videos观看录像
8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事 与朋友对话)? I have to practice speaking English everyday.
9.read aloud朗读 10.that way=in that way 通过那种方式
11.improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧
12. too…to…太….而不能… It’s too hard for me to understand the article. = It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article. 13. for example=for instance 例如
14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关…. We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines.
15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事 He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room?
16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time sometime在将来/过去的某一时间 I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. ② sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. ③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧. ④some times一些次,几次 I've told him the thing some times.
17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去 ②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game. ③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club
18. have fun 玩得高兴 19. not at all 一点也不 20. get excited 高兴、激动
21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最后 end up doing sth.
We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里以 35
说汉语结束对话)
22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查 I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。 23. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
Section 1B
1.spoken English英语口语; written English书面英语
2.make mistakes/make a mistake犯错误 3.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
4.practice speaking English 练习说英语 5.first of all 首先
6.to begin with 一开始 7.late on 随后 11.make sentences造句
8. be afraid to do因为害怕而不敢做某事 I'm afraid to speak in class.
9. in class 在课堂上 10.laugh at sb嘲笑某人;laugh at sth因为某事而发笑
12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句 ,疑问句;also用于行前be后,情后助后 ; either用于否定句,置句末
13.decide to do sth决定做某事 14.take notes做笔记
15.have trouble doing sth在…方面有困难 If you have some trouble spelling new words , you can look them up in the dictionary.16. enjoy doing 喜欢干
17. be impressed 深受感动impress sth on sb/impress sb with sth使某人铭记某事
18.write down 写下、记下 19.look up（v-adv） ―查字典 ‖
20. feel+形容词 ―感觉起来…‖ 21. native speakers 说本族话的人 22. make up 组成、构成
23. as当作… Most people speak English
You can use the book your textbook.
problems 24. around the world 全世界
Reading
1.deal with处置 How do you deal with your problem?
2. unless连词 ―除非…否则…‖ (不用于假想的事) Unless you start at once , you will be late. 除非你马上出发,否则你要迟到了.
Nobody , unless Tom can help you. 除了汤姆别人帮不了你。
3.worry about （be worried about）担心、担忧 4.be angry with 生某人的气
5.stay angry 生气 6.go by 消逝
7. affect (vt.)影响,感动 Worrying about our problem affects how we do at home.
8. have disagreements有分歧 ,意见不同 9. regard…as… 把……当做……
10.complain about…抱怨… Many students complain about school. He often complains about the weather here.
11.change…into…把…转变为… We must learn how to change problems into challenges.
12.try one's best to do sth尽力做某事 13.with the help of 在...的帮助下
14.think of (think about) 想起、想到
15.compare A to B 把A比作B Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer. 科学家有时将人脑比作电脑。 20. in a way用某种方式 ; in a positive way以正面的方式
16. physical problems 身体上的问题 17. face the challenge面对挑战
18. forget about (口语)不要放在心上;忘掉 Did you forget about the meeting ? He forgot about sweeping the floor .
19. break off 中断 break off a friendship断绝友谊;断交
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Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. that interesting= so interesting 如此有趣 3. sweet rice dumplings 粽子
4. a little crowded 有点拥挤 5.Mother’s Day 母亲节 6.more and more popular越来越受欢迎
7. a haunted house 鬼屋 8. dress up 装扮，穿上盛装 9. dress up as 装扮成…
10. be fun to do sth.做某事有趣 11. go to…for a/one’s vacation去度假 12. on one’s/ a vacation在度假
13. eat out 外出吃饭 14. put on穿上；增加体重 15. put on five pounds 增加5磅
16 in two weeks 两周后 17. the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份
18.be similar to…与…相似 19. throw water at each other互相泼水
20. wash away bad things洗掉不好的东西 21. celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival庆祝中秋节
22.for centuries 几个世纪 23.the shape of… …的形状 24.a full moon 满月
25.on Mid-Autumn night 在中秋之夜 26. carry people’s wishes to…寄托人们对…的祝福
27. traditional folk stories传统的民间故事 28. the most touching 最令人感动的
29. shoot down 射下，击落 30. live forever 长生不老 31. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
32. fly up to… 飞向… 33.call out one’s name大声呼喊…的名字 34. lay out 摆开，布置
35. the tradition of… …的传统 36. admire the moon 赏月 37. share…with… 和…分享…
38. steal…from… 从…偷 39. lay eggs 下蛋 40. admire sb. for…因…而佩服某人
41. tie …to… 把…绑/系在…上 42. as a result 结果 43. on the second Sunday of May
44. dress up in + 衣服/颜色 45 trick or treat 不请吃就捣蛋 46. light candles 点蜡烛
47. cartoon characters 卡通角色 48. take…around…=show … around带领某人参观
49. ask for treats 要求请客 50. play a trick on 捉弄某人 51. give sb. a treat 招待某人
52. treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃… 53.treat…as… 把…当做… 54.the true meaning 真谛，真正的含义
55.the spirit of … …的精神 56. the best example 最好的例子 57. a novel written by… 由…写的小说
58. treat sb. nicely/well/badly 对某人好/好/坏 59.care about 关心，在乎 60.make money 挣钱
61. Christmas Eve平安夜 62. his dead business partner他死去的生意伙伴 63. be punished 被惩罚
64.punish sb. for sth/doing sth因…惩罚某人 66. warn sb to sth.告诫/警告某人做某事
66. end up 结束，告终 67. end up with 以…结束
68. end up doing 结束做某事 69.give birth to 生（孩子），生育，产生
70. Not only…but also 不仅…而且… 71. often—more often—most often
72. promise to do sth. 承诺/答应做某事 73.a mean person 一个吝啬的人
74. treat sb with kindness and warmth 用善良和热情待人 75. tell a lie 撒谎
on show 展出 show off炫耀；卖弄
on duty值日 show in领入
on business出差 show up露面；出现
on sale促销 show around带领某人参观
躺；位于 be filled with die (v)死
说谎 be full of dead(adj)死
放置；产卵 death(n)死亡
dying垂死
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what do you think of/about…
how do you like…
how do you feel about…
steal-stole-stolen dessert(甜点)*desert(遗弃；沙漠) traditional(adj.)* tradition(n) trick(花招)*treat(款待) treat*treatment warmth(n)* warm
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
一、重点短语
1. turn left
2. get a pair of shoes
3. on one’s right
4. go along Main Street
5. have dinner
6. go to the third floor
7. go past the bookstore
8. a room for resting
9. be special about.. .
10. pardon me
11. come on
12. hold one’s hand
13. on one’s way to...
14. pass by
15. a rock band
16. something to eat
17. mail a letter
18. in the shopping center
19. in some situations
20. such as
21.use proper language
22. park one’s car
23. an underground parking lot
25. change money
26. the way to...
27. thank sb. for doing sth.
28. look forward to..
29. meet sb. for the first time
30. in a rush to do sth.
31. be convenient to do sth.
二、 重点句型
1. not…until… 直到……才……
向左转 买一双鞋子 在某人的右边 沿着主大街走 吃饭 去三楼 走过书店 休息室 有……独特之处 请再说一次 过来;加油 抓住某人的手 在去.......的路上 路过 摇滚乐队 一些吃的东西 寄信 在购物中心 在某些场合 例如 使用合适的语言 停车 地下停车库 换钱 去.......的路 为……感谢某人 期盼…… 第一次见到某人 仓促地做某事 做某事很方便 38
You never know until you try something.
凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。
2. It seems (that)… 似乎，好像
It seems a rock band plays there every evening.
那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。
3. ___ do you know... ——你知道……？
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?
打扰了，请问哪里能买到药？
4. Could you please tell me... ? 你能告诉我……？
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？
5.1 wonder... 我想知道……？
I wonder where we should go next.
我想知道接下来该去哪里。
6. sb. suggest+ 从句 某人建议……
The clerk suggests they go to the... museum.
工作人员建议他们去……博物馆。
三、 交际用语
1. —Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？
—It closes at 7:00 p. m. today.
今天下午7点关门。
2. —Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
打扰一下，你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？
3.一Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass
Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
当然，沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止，书店就在你的右边，在银行的旁边。
4. — I wonder where we should go next.
我想知道我们接着该去哪里。
—How about that new ride over there?
去那边坐新的过山车怎么样？
—Oh,it looks pretty scary.哦……看起来很恐怖。
Unit4.I used to be afraid of the dark.
1.过去常常 2.习惯于做3.被用来做
4.被某人使用 5.他长什么样？6.他过去长什么样？开始上学8.在担心 9.一直10.走到学校 11.乘公共汽车 12.我最大的问题13.现在 39
14.起床早 15.整天呆在学校16.直接回家某人花时间或钱做某事18.不再同某人聊天 20.带某人去听音乐会
21.几乎没有 22.我的变化真大 23.时间如飞24.在过去的几年时间里我的日常生活26.使你紧张 27.加入某人28.参加…（活动） 29.移居到 30.留长发31.他似乎很累32.制造许多麻烦33.得低分34.一个15岁的孩子35.问题儿童 36.最近的一次谈话37.负担不起
38.支付，付款 39.照顾某人40.照顾好某人 41.对学习感兴趣42.闯祸进警局 43.对…有耐心44.放弃做某事 45.最后46.做决定 47.送某人去48.某人有必要做某事49.令某人惊奇的是50.即使
51.以…为自豪迫使某人做…
53.对…注意 54.全神贯注于
55.父母的存在对孩子来说非常重要
56.对自己有信心 57.男子寄宿学校
Section 2A
1.used to do过去常常作某事,表示以往的事实或情况
He used to be tall , didn’t he ? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
2.Over here! = Come over here! 到这边来!过来!
3.play the piano 弹钢琴 4.be interested in 对…感兴趣.
5. be on a team 加入…队 6.People sure change.人确实在变
7.be afraid of ⑴害怕，畏惧：be afraid of sth /doing sth 害怕… I used to be afraid of the dark. Fred is afraid of flying. He feels anxious before he gets on the plane. He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night.
他害怕夜晚独自出去。⑵担忧，忧虑（为某事可能产生的后果而担忧） He is afraid of dying.他怕死。
8.be alone 独自、单独（表状态）live alone单独住，独居fell lonely 感到孤独，寂寞
9.in an airplane 坐飞机. 10.go to sleep 入睡、睡着
11. be terrified of 害怕.be terrified of sb/sth对…感到恐惧,很害怕
12.with the light on开着灯;with the eyes closed闭着眼睛 He often sleeps with the light on.他经常开灯睡觉。
Section 2B
1. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽车去上学
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2. gym class 体操课. 3. worry about. 担心.4. all the time 一直, 总是 5.these days 如今，现在 6. go right home马上回家 ，直接回家
7. spend time/money (in) doing sth 花时间/钱做某事
辨析:pay; take; cost ; spend:① sb 支付…的费用;pay money for sth ② sth. ③sth cost (sb) money ④sb sth / sth
8. chat with 与…闲聊
9. hardly ever 几乎从不 hardly―几乎不‖，表示否定含义，类似的词有：never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。 I am so tired that I can hardly do anything.我太累了几乎什么事情也干不了了。There is hardly any food left for me.几乎没有给我剩什么吃的东西。 10.the old days 过去的日子
11. in the last (few years) ―在过去的(几年)里‖ 用于现在完成时 My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
Reading
1. cause trouble惹麻烦 3. as well as―不仅…而且…；既…又…‖
2. afford to do sth支付得起…的费用 I can't afford to see the movie. 我看不起这个电影。 他的母亲尽可能好好照顾他
Living things need air and light as well as water.生物不仅需要水,而且还需要空气和阳光。
She helps Tom as well as I.除了我以外她也帮了汤姆的忙。
4．get into trouble招惹麻烦; get into trouble with sb惹…的麻烦,与…发生纠缠 He often gets into trouble with the police.
5．in the end 最后, 终于 6．make a decision 做出决定
7．send …to…把…送到… 8．to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
9．even though=even if―即使‖ Even if I have to walk all the way, I’ll get there.即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。
I like her even though she can be annoying.尽管有时他很烦人，但是我还是喜欢她。
10．no longer不再，已不
11．take pride in对…感到自豪 He would take pride in everything good I do.
12．pay attention to sb注意某人，仔细听某人的话 13． a top student尖子生
14.give up 放弃15．not …any more英式not…anymore美式（不再，已不）
Unit5 what are the shirts made of?
SectionA 重点短语：
1 be made of 由…制成（可以看出原材料）
2 be made from由…制成（看不出材料本身）
3 be made in +地点 由…地方生产
4 be made by 被（人）…制造
5 look Ok/nice 看起来很不错
6 the art and science fair 艺术和科技交易会
7 a beautiful paining 一幅漂亮的油画
8 grass and leaves 草坪于树叶
9 be known for以…闻名（出名）相当于be famous for
例如：Lily is known for/is famous for her sweet voice in her school.
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莉莉在学校里以嗓音甜美而出名。
11 be known as 表示以某种身份而出名。
例如：lu Xun is known as a great writer.
鲁迅以一位伟大的作家而著称。
12 both…and… 二者都。。。
13 as fa as I know 据我所知
14 on the side of mountain 在山坡上
15 The leaves are ready 叶子长好后
16 be picked by hand 手工采摘
17 be sent for processing 被送去加工
18 be packed 打包
19 all over the world 全世界
20 be good/bad for 对。。。有好/坏处
21 no matter what/where/who/which/when/how
无论是什么/在哪里/是谁/是哪个/(些)/什么时候/怎样
22 a 17- year-old student 一个17岁的学生
23 so many products 如此多的产品
24 even though/even if 尽管。。。
25 American brands 美国品牌(的产品)
26 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
27 in fact 事实上
28 in the future 将来
29 high technology products 高科技产品
30 all parts of the world 世界各地
重点句子理解：
1 Is it made of silver? 是银子做的吗？
2 What is the model plane made of? 这个飞机模型是有什么制造的？
What is the painting made from? 这幅画是什么制成的？
3 Where is the tea produced in China? 这种茶叶是中国什么地方生产的？
4 Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains 茶叶种在上坡上。
5 He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 他发现了一个有趣现象，当地商店里许多产品都是中国制造的。
6 Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in china.
美国人想不买中国产品几乎不可能。
7 However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. 不过，他希望将来有一天中国更善于制造高科技产品，让世界各地的人都能买到。
Section B
重点短语；
try to find out more about努力发现有关……更多的 go on a vacation去度假…
want to learn to 想要学会 be famous for因……而著名 be held in在……举办 be from来自于 42
be made of由制作 be made from由制作 sound interesting听起来有意思
be painted with用……涂成 be turn into被变成 according to根据 be used by被使用
send sth out to发出去 ask for help请求帮助 be used at在使用 when in trouble遇到麻烦时
be covered with被覆盖 be lit被点燃 rise into深入里 be seen as被看作 be around for存在 be difficult to do难以做 be folded被折叠 be cut with用……剪成 be put on被放在之上
as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year 作为向往美好愿望和新年快乐的象征 look real看上去是真的 be carefully shaped by hand用手小心翼翼进行造型
be fired at a very high heat在高温下烧制
重点句子；
Each different part of china has its own special forms of traditional art.
中国每个地方都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。
They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
他们被看作幸福和美好愿望的鲜明标志。
Paper cutting has been around for over 1500year.
剪纸有1500多年的历史了。
During the spring festival, they are put on windows doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.在春节期间，剪纸张贴在窗，门和墙上作为人们向往美好愿望和新年快乐的象征 It takes several weeks to complete everything. 完成所有的一切需要几周时间。
These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
这些小陶瓷艺术品表达了所有中华儿女对生活和美的热爱。
Unit6. When was it invented?
3最有用的发明the most useful invention 4.最令人讨厌的发明the most annoying invention
5.由于错误by mistake 6..使顾客高兴make customers happy
7.一个名叫乔治的厨师a chef called George 8.把…撒到…上sprinkle sth on sth
9.偶然地，意外地by accident /by chance 10.根据…according to
11.根据一个古老的传说according to an ancient legend 12.超过，多余more than /over
13.烧开水boil drinking water 14.把…分成…divide …into…
15.产生一种令人愉悦的香味 produce a pleasant smell 16.这样，用这种方法in this way
17.周游中国travel around China 18.与…相撞knock into sb 19. 掉进…fall into …
20.跌倒，摔倒fall down 21.从…掉下fall off … 22.爱上…fall in love with…
23.投篮球get a ball into the basket24.一张掉在铁圈下的网a net hanging from a metal hoop
25.从篮下投球shoot from below the basket 26.引导…进入…guide …into…
27.朝篮球场的一端运动move towards one end of the court 28.传球throw the ball to each other
29.自那时起since then30….的数目the number of 31.许多…a number of
32.梦想做某事dream of doing sth. 33.微波炉microwave oven 34.被用来做…be used for doing sth.
35.被当作…来用be used as sth. 36.在一个小岛上on a tiny island 37.西方世界the western world
38.直到…才…not until39.在户外的火上over an open fire
40.停留在那里一段时间remain there for some time 41.飞盘flying disk
42.尝起来味道好taste good/nice/delicious 43.尝一尝(某物) have a taste (of sth)
44.尝某物taste sth 45.有鸡的味道taste of chicken 46.酸的味道the sour taste
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47.在六世纪in the sixth century 48.在一九九几年in 1990s
49.在他20几岁时in his twenties 50.一百年多一点a little over a hundred years old
51.出生于…be born in /on… 52.在长长的冬季期间during the long winters
53.据说it is believed that …. /it is said that …. 54.个人电脑personal computer
55.上上下下up and down 56.心情不好in a bad mood 57.告诉某人关于某事tell sb about sth.
Unit7.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
1.16岁的孩子a sixteen-year-old child 2.上课迟到get to class late
3.对某事要求严格be strict with sb./be strict in sth. 4.考试没通过fail a test
5.目前at present 6.周五放假have Fridays off 7.养老院an old people’s home
8.通过考试pass a test 9.前不久，几天前the other day 10.注意力集中concentrate on…
11.回复reply to 12.穿耳孔get ears pierced 13.兼职工作a part-time job
14.去商场go to the mall 15.驾驶执照driver’s license 16.不够认真not serious enough
17.代替，而不是instead of 18.在上学期间的晚上on school nights 19.去看电影go to the movies
20.熬夜stay up /sit up 21.打扫干净clean up 22.参加考试take a test 23.校服school uniforms
24.看起来漂亮look smart 25.想做某事.would like to do sth. 26.对…有好处be good for …
27.使某人快乐keep sb. happy 28.开办英语俱乐部start an English club
29.英英字典an English-English dictionary 30.英汉字典an English-Chinese dictionary
31.篮球练习basketball practice 32.一团乱麻a real mess
33.这件外套穿在你的身上好看。The coat looks good on you./You look nice in the coat.
34.至少at least 35.8个小时的睡眠eight hours’ sleep/eight-hour sleep
36.走10分钟的路程ten minutes’ walk/ten-minute walk 37.表演节目perform a play
38.小学a primary school 39.为报社写作write for a newspaper
40.在报社做自愿者工作volunteer at the newspaper office 41.一周一次once a week
42.困倦的be sleepy 43.在简报里in the newsletter
44.自己做主，自己做决定make my own decisions /make decisions for myself
45.妨碍…get in the way of… 46.赛跑明星a running star
47.在学校的赛跑队里on the school running team 48.专业的运动员a professional athlete
49.实现某人的梦想achieve one’s dreams 50.有机会做某事have an opportunity to do sth.
51.努力学习的重要性the importance of working hard
52.对某人来说极为重要be of great importance to sb. 53.对…认真be serious about …
54.极少数人very few people 55.一个难以实现的梦想a very difficult dream to achieve
56.关心，担心care about 60 .对某人满意be pleased with sb
57.只有那样我才有实现自己梦想的机会Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
58.在…花费时间spend time on sth. 59.对某人不满意be unhappy with sb.
Section 3A
1.语法:被动语态
①构成:主语+be+过去分词+by短语 ② He likes music.----- Music is liked by him. I ask him to help her.---He is asked to help her. She makes me go there every day. ----I am made to go there every day by her. They gave me some flowers. ----I was given some flowers by them . Some flowers were given to me by 44
them.③特殊句型:be made in; be made of; be made from; be made up of; be used /spoken as
2. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…I am not allowed to watch TV at home. allow sb to do sth 允许某人
干…allow doing sth 允许干… 3. go out with their friends 和朋友一块出去
4.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子 5.part-time jobs 兼职工作
6.get one’s ears pierced 穿耳孔get sth +过去分词―使…被…‖You must get your coat washed. I couldn't get my car started this morning.今天早晨我无法把汽车发动起来 7.choose one’s own clothes 选自己的衣服 8. a driver’s license 驾照 9.seem to 好像 10.enough 用法: enough money/books; old enough 11.on weekends 在周末 12.instead of而不是
辨析:instead (adv.); instead of (prep.) I won’t go there, I’ll go to the park doing homework. I did it instead of him.
13． at that age 在那个年龄段 14.so do we 我们也一样
倒装句: 口诀：前后主语不一样，语序当然用倒装；前后主语一个样，语序当然要正常（用陈述语序） So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
例: He likes oranges. So do we.He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we.
She went to the cinema yesterday. So did I.She didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. Neither did I.Tom can swim. So can John. Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.
So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面事实的进一步确认.
例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是)
He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是)They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的)
15．on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上
16． 晚上十点前，by不迟于，常用于将来时的句子中
17.stay up熬夜 ，不睡觉 He is allowed to stay up until 11:00.
18.clean up (v-adv.) 打扫干净, 收拾整洁 They were all busy cleaning up the ground.
Section 3B
1. get to class late . 上课迟到
2.fail (in) sth做某事失败 Do you ever worry that you'll fail (in) a test?
fail (in) a test考试不及格; pass a test考试及格; take a test参加考试
3. be strict with 对…要求严格 be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
4.the other day前几天,不久以前 5.all my classmates 我所有的同学
6.concentrate on…专注于… We would concentrate more on our clothes.
7.辨析:①…好 She is very good to me.②做某事好 例:Why is it good to volunteer? ③;④…有益 Swimming is good for our health.
8. be a good way to do 是…的好方法
9.keep +宾语+形容词 ―使…保持…状态‖ We must keep him happy.Keep the door closed.
10.both;neither用法:Both answers are right.---Neither answer is right.
Both of the answers are right.---Neither of the answers is right.
11. It’s a good idea for sb. to do是…的好主意 12. in groups 成群的,按组的
13.get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 14. learn from 向某人学习
15.at present现在,目前 At present, the holidays are too short.
16. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会
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17. be a good/great experience for sb. 对…来说是一次很好的经历
18. English-English dictionary 英英词典 19. at least 至少
20. eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 28. reply to 回答,答复
21. an old people’s home 敬老院 22. perform a play for sb为…表演节目
23. primary schools 小学 24. newspaper office报社 25. be sleepy 睏
26. after a long week of classes 上完一周课之后 27. have…off 放假,休息
Reading
1.get in the way of妨碍 2 a professional athlete 职业运动员
3.achieve one’s dreams实现某人的梦想 4. have nothing against doing sth不反对…
5. think about 思考,考虑 6. in the end 最后,终于
7.make a decision 做决定 Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
8.be serious about对…感兴趣的/是认真的.But I'm serious about running.
9. spend…+ n. spend ……上花费时间/金钱
10.care about关心,留心,重视 I know that my father cares about me.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
1. 这本杂志是属于Carla 的。The magazine belongs to Carla./The magazine is Carla’s.
2。海明威是她最喜欢的作家。Hemingwei is her favorite author. 3.古典音乐classical music
4.他可能知道去医院的路。He might know the way to the hospital./It’s possible that he knows the way to the hospital.
5.杰克肯定在买小车。Jack must be selling cars./It’s certain that Jack is selling cars.
6.这座房子不可能是那个妇女的。The house can’t belong to that woman. /It is certain that the house isn’t that woman’s.
7.门上的锁the lock on the door 8.这道门的钥匙the key to the door 9.一串钥匙a set of keys
10.去听音乐会go to the concert 11.听音乐会have a concert/take a concert /listen to a concert
12.举办音乐会. give a concert/hold a concert 13.在音乐会期间during the concert
14.在音乐大厅in the symphony hall 15.在和某人约会be at one’s appointment
16.和某人有约have an appointment with sb
17.占期末考试的30% make up 30% of the final exam /count 30% to the final exam
18.担心某人worry about sb/be worried about sb/be anxious about sb
19.―anxious‖是什么意思？What does ―anxious‖ mean?/What’s the meaning of ―anxious‖?/What do you mean by ―anxious‖
20.因为…，由于…because of /thanks to 21.拍电影make a movie/be in a movie
22.奇怪的生物a strange creature 23.在钟塔一带in Bell Tower neighborhood
24.在我们四邻in our neighborhood 28.在走廊上in the hallway
25.这个女孩刚才发生了什么事？她出了车祸。What happened to the girl just now? She had a traffic accident.
26.开玩笑have fun 27.当地学校的老师the local school teacher
29.我们学校有一家商店在卖学习用具。There is a shop selling school things in our school.
30.那边有个女孩在哭。There is a girl crying over there.
31.进窗里来get in the window 32.在她的屋前in front of her house
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33.当地动物园的主管the director of the local zoo 34.从…逃跑escape from…
Section 5A
1.belong to…属于…的;是…的一员 The book belongs to him.那本书属于他的。 I belong to the tennis club.我是网球俱乐部的一员。 What party do you belong to?你是哪个党的党员？
2.表示肯定推测:must一定,肯定; can/could可能; may/might也许,或许;表示否定推测:can’t 不可能 例句:The French book must be Li Ying’s , she is the only one who’s studying French. The homework can’t be Carol’s. She wasn’t at school today. The ticket might be my aunt’s or my uncle’s. They are both going to the concert.
3.toy car 玩具汽车 4.favorite author 最喜欢的作家 5.at the picnic 在野餐中
6.listen to classical music听古典音乐 7.a hair band 一个发带
8.at school上学、求学、在学校 9.they both 他们两个 10.go to the concert去听音乐会
11.have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道
12.during the concert 在音乐会中 13.in the symphony hall 在交响乐大厅
14.try to do sth. 设法做某事 15.a math test on algebra 数学的代数考试
16.count 30% to… 百分之三十计入…… 17.the final exam 期末考试 19.a present for… 给某人的礼物
18. because of sth./doing sth. 因为…… 辨析：because； because of：because of +代词/名词 是―因为‖的意思，而because后加从句She didn’t know yesterday’s homework, because . She is worried because of her test. Because of
Section 5B
1.chase追赶=run after;赶走,追捕 The Johnsons' cat likes to chase the mice as if it were playing with them. 约翰逊家的猫喜欢追逐老鼠,好象它在跟它们闹着玩似的。
The alien is chasing the boy. The cat chased the mouse but could not catch them.
2.run for exercise跑步锻炼 He could be running for exercise.
3. in the sky 在天空中 4. a strange creature 一个奇怪的生物 10.in our neighborhood 在我们社区
5. a woman with a camera 带着照相机的妇女 6. wear a suit 穿西服
7. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 8.used to … 过去常常…… 9.these days 近来
11.the local school/newspaper/zoo 地方的学校/报社/动物园 12strange noises 奇怪的声音
13.outside our window 在窗户外 14.have fun 娱乐 15.next door neighbor 隔壁邻居
16.at first 开始 17.be worried 焦虑的
18.his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法 19.there must be 一定有
20.late night深夜 21.in the hallway 在走廊
22.get in the window 进入窗户 23.in front of 在……的前面 24.escape from 从……逃出
25.in an ocean 在海洋里an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的
an ocean of paper题海 I was swimming in an ocean of paper last night.
26.too much 太多. 27.be care of=look out当心、小心
28.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做…… 29.get on the plane 上飞机
30.be worried about…担心…… 31.a strange smell 一种奇怪的味道
32.句型: It is + 形容词/名词 + to do sth It is the best time to swim.
It is my greatest happiness to help others.帮助别人是我最大的快乐.
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33.pretend to do sth假装做某事
He pretended to be reading.他假装在看书. pretend to be ill装病
34.use up用光,用完,耗尽Yesterday I used up all my money.
Unit9. I like music that I can dance to.
1. 喜欢…过…prefer…to…/like …better than… 2提醒…remind of
3.黄河Yellow River 4.很合某人的意，对某人很合适suit sb fine
5.老实说，说实在的to be honest 6.对…有害be bad for… 7.对…有好处be good for …
8.与…保持距离keep away from/stay away from 9.意见一致be in agreement
10.附加疑问句tag question 11.随着音乐跳舞dance to music
12.跟着音乐唱歌sing along with music 20.巴西舞蹈音乐Brazilian dance music
13.我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。I like music that I can dance to.
14.我喜欢我能跟着唱歌的音乐。I prefer music that I can sing along with .
15.我更喜欢演奏各种音乐的音乐家。I prefer musicians who play different kinds of music
16.你喜欢那种音乐？What kind of music do you like?
17.你最喜欢的CD的名字是什么？What’s the name of your favorite CD?
18.你不喜欢这张CD的什么？What do you dislike about this CD?
19.你觉得这张CD怎么样？What do you think of this CD?/How do you like this CD ?
21.那对我来说真的不是很重要。That’s not really important to me.
22.这些年来,很多年来over the years 23.寻求娱乐，找乐子look for entertainment
24.它的确有些特色。 25.务必做…，记住做…be sure to do
26.在Lido展馆at the Lido Gallery 27.当今世界上in the world today/in the modern world
28.最著名的中国摄影师之一one of the best-known Chinese photographers
29.在这次展览中in this exhibition 30.展览on show/on display/on exhibition
31.人物照photos of people 32.乡村photos of the countryside 33.吸引某人的注意interest sb
34.世界水准，世界级world class 35.无论什么whatever, 无论怎样however,无论谁whoever ,无论哪里wherever
36.有十分奇怪的名字的音乐组合musical groups with pretty strange names
37.看见某人来来去去see sb come and go 38.使我们高兴make us happy 39.去度假go on vacation
40.没有什么比这更好的了。There’s nothing better. 41.无法忍受can’t stand
42.使我感到恶心make me feel sick 43.写一封回信给…write a reply to sb
44.必须坦白的说have to be honest and say 45.游览的好地方a good place to visit
46.民乐音乐会Chinese music concert 47.传统音乐tradinional music
48.去吃意大利食物go for Italian food 49.许多不同种类的食物many different kinds of food
50.我的房东一家my host family 51.带某人参加印度电影节take sb to an Indian film festival
52.我只吃味道好的食物。I only eat food that tastes good. 53.保持健康keep healthy/stay healthy
54.一群年轻人a group of young people 55.聚会，碰头（v.）get together 56.聚会(n.) get-together
57.快餐fast food 58.垃圾食品junk food 59.炸薯条，炸土豆条French fries
60.健康食品healthy food 61.实验证明it’s been found in laboratory testing that…
62.几种类型的油some types of oil 63.致癌cause cancer 66.增加到increase to …
64.增加得癌症的风险increase the risk of cancer 65.增加了increase by …
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67.人口已增加了20万，达到了5千万的总和。The population has increased by 200000 to 50000000.
68.烤透了的well cooked 69.均衡的饮食a balanced diet
70.重要的是要吃得均衡。The main thing is to have a good balance. 71.感叹句an exclamation
72.缩略词a contraction 73.味道好的食物tasty food 74.严格的素食主义者a strict vegetarian
75.油炸食品. fried food 76.在热天on a hot day
1.dance to the music跟着音乐跳舞 I like the music that I can dance to. 2.prefer=like better更喜欢; ⑴prefer sth更喜欢…; I prefer summer to winter.和冬季相比我更喜欢夏季. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有抒情词句的音乐.
⑵prefer doing to doing…与…相比更喜欢… ; I prefer swimming to skating. 与滑冰相比我更喜欢游泳. ⑶prefer to do rather than (to) do宁可/宁愿…而不… I prefer to die rather (to) steal.我宁死也不愿偷窃. I prefer to stay home rather than go out to play.我宁可呆在家里也不愿出去玩。⑷prefer doing/to do sth更喜欢做某事 I prefer singing/to sing.我喜欢唱歌。
3.quiet and gentle music轻柔的音乐 9.next door neighbor隔壁邻居
4.remind―提醒;使记起,使想起‖:⑴ remind + of sth/sb; ⑵remind + that从句 ; ⑶ remind sb.of sth. The pictures remind me of my school days. 这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. ⑷remind sb.that+宾语从句 I remind him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他天黑前必须回家. ⑸remind sb.to do sth. Can you remind me to wake me up at 6 o’clock?
5.动名词作宾语句型:enjoy doing喜欢做;finish doing做完;give up doing放弃做;practice doing练习做;mind doing介意做;miss doing错过做;feel like doing想要做
6.along with和…一道，连同… 一起 I love music that I can sing along with.我喜欢能够一起唱歌的音乐.
7.call的用法:I like the CD called Heart Strings. (被叫做) This is the boy called Tom.(被叫做) The boy called Mary.(给…打电话) We can call him Xiao Ming.(叫作，称作)
8.What do you think of… ? 你认为…怎么样? ---What do you think of it? ---I enjoy it a lot.
10.there be sb doing There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区里的家园。 There are many boys playing soccer on the playground.
11.It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.和不诚实相比，贫穷不是个问题。 Parking is less of a problem with a small car.对于小汽车来说，停车场地不会有问题。
12.go through的意思是―仔细讨论，仔细查看，全面研究‖。Go through your plan before you make a decision.在决定之前先仔细看一下你的计划。
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands 短语
1.be (not ) supposed to do sth 应该做某事 2.be ( not) expected to do sth 应该做某事
3.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做事 4.drop by 顺便拜访 5after all 毕竟 6.get mad 大动肝火
7.make an effort (to do sth.)努力做某事 8.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
9.clean...off 把…擦干净 10.knock on/at the door 敲门
11.take off 脱下，起飞 12.shake hands 握手
13.make friends (with sb.)交朋友 14.hold out 伸出 15.make plans (to do sth.) 制定计划
16.as... as sb. can/ could尽可能 17.as ...as possible尽可能 18.at noon在中午
19.be worth (doing) sth.值得做某事 20.table manners餐桌礼仪 21.have good/bad manners有/没有礼貌
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22.go out of one’s way (to do )特地；格外努力 23.make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
24.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于...... 25.no reason to do sth. 没有理由做某事
26.as you can imagine 正如你所想象的 27.cut up 切碎；切成小块
28.be comfortable doing sth. 做某事自信、自如 29.be different from ... 不同于......
30.keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
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