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雅思写作常见错误总结
雅思写作是雅思考试中很重要的一部分,有的童鞋可能会发现,为何自己每天练习好几个写作,但是一段时间之后,还是没有很大的进步。今天,前程百利雅思小编想给大家聊一聊雅思写作中常出现的错误。但是,亲爱的烤鸭们,在你继续往下看之前,请闭上眼睛好好回忆自己写作中常犯的错误,然后仔细看看这篇文章,想想以后该如何避免再次犯相同的错误。
一. 时态
就像口语考试中,一旦你用错了时态,你的分数会立马下降,雅思写作中如果用错了时态,你的分数也会在低层徘徊。特别是雅思小作文,它可能通篇就是一般过去式,而你却写了一般现在时,那扣分会很多的。主动语态还是被动语态,这个在从句中出错比较多。
举个例子吧:
错句:It is obvious that comparing with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.
改正:It is obvious that compared with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.
二. 单复数
这个单词是可数名词还是不可数名词;可数名词的复数是加-s、-es、-ies、-ves等;还是不规则变化如单复数同形、集体名词以及一些学科名词等……
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例子:
1. The number of fruit in summer is larger than in winter.
2. Two days is not enough for us to finish the task.
时间、距离、金钱、重量等复数,可以看作一个整体作单数处理。
三. 介词的使用
英语中的介词有很多种,比如表示时间的、位置的、方向的等等,用法比较复杂。这需要我们对每个介词的意思及用法熟练掌握,可以作介词的专项练习来达到这个目标。这里还包括许多固定搭配中的介词的使用。另外,童鞋们要注意一下”to”这个介词的使用,有 to do /to doing /to+名词等。这个需要平时的积累。
例子:
1. on time 准时 in time 及时
2. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 use sth. to do 用来做某事
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第二篇:雅思写作常见同义词总结
雅思写作常见同义词总结(摘自沪江)
1.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2.损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3.给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4.培养::Develop, cultivate, foster
5.优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6.缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7.使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8.重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9.认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10.保护:Protect, conserve, preserve
11.确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12.有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13.要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition
14.消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15.导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16.因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17.增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to
18.降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to
19.保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady ,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize ,keep its stability,even out
20.急剧地:Dramatically,drastically ,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly ,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably ,vastly,noticeably
21.平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally ,gradually,moderately ,mildly
22.宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim
23.发生:Happen, occur, take place
24.原因:Reason, factor, cause
25.发展:Development, advance, progress
26.有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial , profitable, rewarding, advantageous
27.影响:Influence, impact, effect
28.明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29.占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30.与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to
31.对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary,conversely
32.展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33.大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly
34.波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation
35.事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially ,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that
36.换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle