摘要
人偶戏是海南省临高县的一种具有地方特色的表演形式,它以其历史悠久和社会基础广泛,独特的艺术形式和内容的丰富多彩,以及它的良好发展势头在临高的历史的地位和现实的影响上,广为群众喜爱,使得临高成为中国人偶戏艺术园林之乡,被誉为“世界少有,中国一绝”。人偶戏的演出以人偶同台为特色,以艺人的声色来补充手中公仔的声色的不足,它的演唱以临高话为语言媒介。主要流行于海南岛西北部的临高县及周边的海口市、澄迈县、儋州市等操临高话的市县乡镇。
关键字:民俗文化; 人偶戏; 基本特征; 问题及解决
ABSTRACT
Man-puppet play is a kind of the local form of performance in Lingao county of Hainan province, having a long history and broad social base, the with unique art form and content rich,as well as its good momentum of development in the history of temporary high status and the impact on the reality and widely enjoyed by the masses which is widely loved.Making temporary high as Chinese puppetry arts garden village, it is a treasure of Chinese national intangible cultural heritage, known as “a rare in the world, a must in China”. Puppet play is characterized by dolls performance,complementing the melody of the dolls in artists’hands with the help of their timbres, which sings by means of the Lingao dialect. It’s mainly popular in the northwest of Hainan island and the surroundings, such as Chengmai, Danzhou, Haikou city and other cities and counties where people mainly speak Lingao dialect.
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