篇一 :浅谈英语即兴演讲对中学生口语能力的作用

浅谈英语即兴演讲对中学生口语能力的作用

作为英语口语表达能力的集中体现,英语即兴演讲在训练中学生口语、提高思辨能力和培养英语实际运用能力上的有效性已得到了越来越广泛的认同。即兴演讲所需的快速构思组织能力和语言表达的准确度的能力均可通过平时的训练得到大幅提高。除了课堂时间在老师的组织引导下进行即兴演讲训练,也要鼓励学生积极进行自主学习。

即兴演讲即兴表达能力中学英语教学课堂训练自主练习由于社会对高素质英语人才的需求增长,口语能力在中学英语教育里的重要性不断凸显。针对目前学生中普遍存在的开口难、胆小害羞等现象,一个有效的方法便是练习英语即兴演讲。不同于日常、轻松的会话形式,我们在很多情况下也需要集中、系统地表达自身对事物的认知与看法。事实上,“美国95.3%的中学都开有英语公众演讲教育课。”在我国,越来越多的中学在外语教学中也开始注重英语即兴表达,有意识地锻炼学生的即兴演讲能力。即兴演讲是最具挑战性、最能真实反映英语水平的项目。“即兴演讲通常要求选手根据文字、图像或视频方式提出的问题进行即兴发言。因此在最短的时间内找到问题的切入点,在头脑中归纳思路并组织语言就成为演讲成败的关键。”其性质也决定了掌握此项能力的难度。在即兴场合,经常会有学生表情僵硬、声音颤抖,逻辑混乱,甚至语无伦次。然而即兴演讲的难度也意味着它对于提高英语口语特别是即兴表达能力,就像是高效的“特训”。

有人认为即兴演讲全靠随机应变、临场发挥,无法准备,也很难通过练习取得成效;其实不然。“胸有成竹于前,才能出口成章于后”。由于现场准备时间太短,要想获得成功,就要做到有话可说,即平时积累材料,练习理清逻辑、快速构思的能力。宏观上,成功的即兴演讲须以流畅的内部语言结构为基础。它需要学生在短时间内高效整合资料,能锻炼快速构思与语言组织能力。即兴演讲虽不像命题演讲那样讲究,但也要内容精悍,逻辑严密,结构合理。微观上,演讲中使用的语言不仅应准确流利,语音、语速、语调等方面都应根据内容的需要而作相应调整。以上几方面能力,不论是快速构思组织能力还是语言表达的准确度,均可通过练习得到大幅提高。

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篇二 :英语即兴演讲范文

三分钟英语即兴演讲范文(1)

1.Should parents set limits in internet access for their teenage children? Why?

Internet is dangerous if a child has unlimited freedom to use it. Because teenagers are too weak to resist the great tempt. Various online games will cost their almost all-day time. And many kinds of online movies may teach them unhealthy content such as violence. Also, long-time exposure to computer will do great harm to teenager's eyesight. A child addicted to Internet will neglect his study completely. However, the word limit does not mean forbidding. It can't be denied that internet is a very useful tool for learning. In this information age, computer and internet is essential. Adequate access to internet will contribute to teenagers keeping pace with this world. Also, internet is a fine entertainment for students who have study longtime and get tired. So, I think parents should set limits on but not forbid access for their teenager children.

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篇三 :英语即兴演讲经典题目

1. Now in the age of the Internet, reading books does not seem as important as it once was. Do you think people can learn as much on the Internet as they can by reading books? Which method do you prefer?

2. It's been said that technology creates more problems than it solves and may threaten or damage the quality of life. Is this statement reasonable? What problems does technology bring us? Use specific examples in your answer, please.

3. Literature is a significant part of human culture and some say it can help form aesthetic taste. However, is it necessary for everyone to read poetry, novels, and other types of imaginative literature?

4. Many people know how to attain success, but few know how to make the best use of it when it comes. So how do you define success and how would you make the best use of it?

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篇四 :英语即兴演讲

即兴演讲

在一下题目中,将随机分配给您一道题进行2分钟的演讲,系统会提示您有一分钟准备时间,如果您准备好了则可以直接开始录音.

1. Where are you from? Please introduce your hometown to us.

1、你从哪里来?请给我们介绍一下你的家乡.

2. As English teacher, you may introduce your country to the world. Imagine you are with your new foreign friends, and please introduce your country to them.

2.作为英语教师,你可以把你的国家介绍给世界.假设你是和你的新外国朋友,请介绍一下你的国家.

3. As English teacher, you may introduce Chinese culture to the world. Please tell us about a traditional festival in China.

3.作为英语教师,你可以把中国文化介绍给世界.请告诉我们关于中国的传统节日.

4. As English teacher, you may introduce Chinese culture to the world. Please tell us about 2-3 typical Chinese cuisine (food).

4.作为英语教师,你可以把中国文化介绍给世界.请告诉我们2 - 3典型的中国菜(食物).

5. Please introduce your favorite place of interest in China.

5.请介绍一下你最喜欢的感兴趣的地方在中国.

6. Please describe a special custom or festival from your hometown.

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篇五 :英语演讲比赛即兴演讲最佳模版

英语演讲比赛即兴演讲最佳模版

Education should be equally devoted to enriching the personal lives of students and to training students to be productive workers."

教育应该平衡的一方面丰富学生的个人生活,一方面把学生培养成训练有素的工作者。 In my view, preparing students for the mundane aspects of work should be secondary to providing a broader education that equips students with historical and cultural perspective, as well as thoughtful and principled personal value systems and priorities.

1.One reason why educators should emphasize personal enrichment over job preparation is that rote technical knowledge and skill do not help a student determine which goals in life are worthwhile and whether the means of attaining those goals are ethically or morally acceptable.

2.Another reason why educators should emphasize

personal enrichment over job preparation is that specific knowledge and skills needed for jobs are changing more and more quickly.

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篇六 :英语即兴演讲的一些基本知识

英语即兴演讲的一些基本知识

20xx年03月24日 所属:口语助手 来源:英美者 作者:英语演讲

即兴演讲的一些基本知识、注意事项。

即兴演讲ABC

有人给即兴演讲下定义,说即兴演讲是“不做任何准备的演讲”。其实这个说法并不准确。美国纽约交际学院院长戴尔?卡内基(Dale Carnegie)认为:“无准备的演讲不是即兴演讲,那是信口开河、漫谈聊天”。即兴演讲是可以做点准备的,其准备包括两个方面,一是预测性准备,一是临场性准备。不管临场时间多么短暂,即使两三分钟的延宕(比如摆摆手、皱起眉犹豫片刻等)也可以赢得宝贵的准备时间的。

当然,在这样短的时间里做准备需要技巧,首先要做的是确定即兴演讲的表达策略。我们可以归纳出这样几条:

话题明确,针对性强。将内容限制在一定的范围内,角度宜小,力求贴近生活,语旨鲜明,有很强的针对性,议论求准、求新、求精;

直陈己见,态度明朗 不必在语言上句斟字酌,尽量用明快平白的语言直截了当地说,少绕弯子,力求句句说在点子上;

短小精悍,生活活泼即兴演讲一般只3——5分钟,所以要降低冗余度,说话言之有物、有信息密度,并且以亲切生动的表述引起听众的兴趣;

除了有表达策略,还要有良好的心理状态。突然请你上讲台,最忌讳的是惶恐不安,这只会使头脑一片混乱。可以来个“内紧外松”,在短暂的时间内,使思维尽快亢奋起来,并相信自己可以赢得听众。

思维亢奋起来为的是打好腹稿,这是关键。打腹稿可以有如下选择:

散点连缀,粘合成篇。在特定的语言环境下作即兴演讲,脑子里会就某个话题形成一种表达的意向,这就是所谓“命题映像”。而现场的压力会催迫你脑海产生灵感的火花,但这些火花般的“思维点”显得支离破碎,而且稍纵即逝。这时要做的就是,尽快对散乱的思维点

进行聚合,并根据确定的题旨筛选,然后按一定的表达结构粘合起来,这就是“腹稿”了。 异峰突起,思维先行。有经验的演讲者自有他惯用的“套路”,他们往往将自己要达的意思纳入一个思路框架,这样有了依傍,讲起来就从容得多了。美国公共演讲专家理查德为我们归纳了一个即兴演讲的“精选结构模式”,比较实用。他劝演讲者以这样四句话作为提示信号:

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篇七 :第16届“21世纪杯”全国英语演讲比赛即兴演讲话题总结

即兴演讲话题必备

1) Is it right to publish the names of those offenders who violate the traffic rules?

是否应该对外公布违反交规人的名字?

2) Should I work to help my parents?

大学生应该靠打工来减轻父母负担吗?

3) City life fails to bring happiness do you agree or disagree with this idea. Why? Give specific examples to support your idea.

4) Now students should earn more degrees than practical skills. Do you agree or disagree?

5) Get married without money? 裸婚Is it a good event or bad beginning? Why?

6) Ban buskers on subways?

是否应该取缔街头艺人。为什么?

7) Today more college students attend beauty contests than ever. What’s your point of view on this issue?

8) Buy more brand names?

你是如何解释现在中国购买奢侈品?为什么?

9) A classic case of change?

在中学的课本应该取消很多中国文学著作吗?

10) Do you really believe that getting into top universities or colleges may enable you as a step closer to success?

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篇八 :英语即兴演讲实例

第二篇,

Change the world? Change Ourselves

Good evening, honorable judges, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great pleasure to stand here to present my speech—Change the World, Change Ourselves.

It’s noticable that western holidays are becoming

increasingly popular day by day, while chinese traditional festivals are being somewhat neglected. Not long before about 10 Doctors in Beijing university and Qinghua unversity announced that we should reject the invasion of western

holidays ,because they regard western holidays as an challenge against our traditional festivals and culture.

Frankly speaking, I don’t quite agree with them.Indeed, we should never neglect or even discard our traditonal festivals as China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions. (examples).But why can’t we absorb the meaningful western holidays and culture.

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