媒介话语研究的历时变迁
刘立华
对外经济贸易大学英语学院
内容提要:从学科起源来看,媒介话语研究仍然是话语分析的一个重要分支。媒介话语研究兼顾话语分析与媒体研究两个传统,涉及语言学、传播学等多个学科。从媒介话语的发展脉络来看,它与临近学科或是研究范式的融合越来越明显,其研究方法也呈多样化的趋势。在当今宏观的社会实践中,这种由符号或是意义流转所产生的不同价值和身份的表述构成了不同文化、不同地区相互争夺的对象,作为意义栖息最重要载体的媒介话语也因此变成了各种利益争斗的战场。以上两种路径形成了媒介话语研究的主要动因。
关键词:媒介话语,研究传统,研究方法
A Diachronic Review of Media Discourse Studies
Liu Lihua
University of International Business and Economics
Abstract: As one important research paradigm in discourse analysis, media discourse studies straddles across the different traditions in discourse analysis and media studies and involves in linguistics, communication studies and other disciplines. The development trace for media discourse analysis indicates a trend along which media discourse analysis has been combining itself with its neighboring disciplines and subjects and the methodology it employs has been enriched. From a macro social practice perspective, media discourse, as representation of values and identities, and being composed of various signs and meanings, has naturally become the target or pursuit and thus in turn, a battlefield of different groups and cultures. With the above two motives, one theoretical assumption and one macro social practice, media discourse studies in turn evolves robustly.
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